2 * Driver for AT91/AT32 LCD Controller
4 * Copyright (C) 2007 Atmel Corporation
6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/backlight.h>
20 #include <linux/gfp.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
27 #include <video/atmel_lcdc.h>
29 #define lcdc_readl(sinfo, reg) __raw_readl((sinfo)->mmio+(reg))
30 #define lcdc_writel(sinfo, reg, val) __raw_writel((val), (sinfo)->mmio+(reg))
32 /* configurable parameters */
33 #define ATMEL_LCDC_CVAL_DEFAULT 0xc8
34 #define ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN 8 /* words */
35 #define ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO_SIZE 512 /* words */
37 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_AT91)
38 #define ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT (FBINFO_DEFAULT \
39 | FBINFO_PARTIAL_PAN_OK \
40 | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN)
42 static inline void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo,
43 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
48 #elif defined(CONFIG_AVR32)
49 #define ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT (FBINFO_DEFAULT \
50 | FBINFO_PARTIAL_PAN_OK \
51 | FBINFO_HWACCEL_XPAN \
52 | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN)
54 static void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo,
55 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
61 pixeloff = (var->xoffset * info->var.bits_per_pixel) & 0x1f;
63 dma2dcfg = (info->var.xres_virtual - info->var.xres)
64 * info->var.bits_per_pixel / 8;
65 dma2dcfg |= pixeloff << ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELOFF_OFFSET;
66 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMA2DCFG, dma2dcfg);
68 /* Update configuration */
69 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON,
70 lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON)
71 | ATMEL_LCDC_DMAUPDT);
75 static u32 contrast_ctr = ATMEL_LCDC_PS_DIV8
76 | ATMEL_LCDC_POL_POSITIVE
77 | ATMEL_LCDC_ENA_PWMENABLE;
79 #ifdef CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_ATMEL_LCDC
81 /* some bl->props field just changed */
82 static int atmel_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device *bl)
84 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = bl_get_data(bl);
85 int power = sinfo->bl_power;
86 int brightness = bl->props.brightness;
88 /* REVISIT there may be a meaningful difference between
89 * fb_blank and power ... there seem to be some cases
90 * this doesn't handle correctly.
92 if (bl->props.fb_blank != sinfo->bl_power)
93 power = bl->props.fb_blank;
94 else if (bl->props.power != sinfo->bl_power)
95 power = bl->props.power;
97 if (brightness < 0 && power == FB_BLANK_UNBLANK)
98 brightness = lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL);
99 else if (power != FB_BLANK_UNBLANK)
102 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL, brightness);
103 if (contrast_ctr & ATMEL_LCDC_POL_POSITIVE)
104 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR,
105 brightness ? contrast_ctr : 0);
107 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR, contrast_ctr);
109 bl->props.fb_blank = bl->props.power = sinfo->bl_power = power;
114 static int atmel_bl_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bl)
116 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = bl_get_data(bl);
118 return lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL);
121 static const struct backlight_ops atmel_lcdc_bl_ops = {
122 .update_status = atmel_bl_update_status,
123 .get_brightness = atmel_bl_get_brightness,
126 static void init_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
128 struct backlight_properties props;
129 struct backlight_device *bl;
131 sinfo->bl_power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
133 if (sinfo->backlight)
136 memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties));
137 props.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW;
138 props.max_brightness = 0xff;
139 bl = backlight_device_register("backlight", &sinfo->pdev->dev, sinfo,
140 &atmel_lcdc_bl_ops, &props);
142 dev_err(&sinfo->pdev->dev, "error %ld on backlight register\n",
146 sinfo->backlight = bl;
148 bl->props.power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
149 bl->props.fb_blank = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
150 bl->props.brightness = atmel_bl_get_brightness(bl);
153 static void exit_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
155 if (sinfo->backlight)
156 backlight_device_unregister(sinfo->backlight);
161 static void init_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
163 dev_warn(&sinfo->pdev->dev, "backlight control is not available\n");
166 static void exit_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
172 static void init_contrast(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
174 /* contrast pwm can be 'inverted' */
175 if (sinfo->lcdcon_pol_negative)
176 contrast_ctr &= ~(ATMEL_LCDC_POL_POSITIVE);
178 /* have some default contrast/backlight settings */
179 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR, contrast_ctr);
180 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL, ATMEL_LCDC_CVAL_DEFAULT);
182 if (sinfo->lcdcon_is_backlight)
183 init_backlight(sinfo);
187 static struct fb_fix_screeninfo atmel_lcdfb_fix __initdata = {
188 .type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
189 .visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
193 .accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE,
196 static unsigned long compute_hozval(unsigned long xres, unsigned long lcdcon2)
200 if (!(cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at91sam9g10()
201 || cpu_is_at32ap7000()))
205 if ((lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE) != ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE_TFT) {
207 if ((lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE) == ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE_STNCOLOR) {
210 if ( (lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH) == ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH_4
211 || ( (lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH) == ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH_8
212 && (lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_SCANMOD) == ATMEL_LCDC_SCANMOD_DUAL ))
213 value = DIV_ROUND_UP(value, 4);
215 value = DIV_ROUND_UP(value, 8);
221 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
223 /* Turn off the LCD controller and the DMA controller */
224 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON,
225 sinfo->guard_time << ATMEL_LCDC_GUARDT_OFFSET);
227 /* Wait for the LCDC core to become idle */
228 while (lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON) & ATMEL_LCDC_BUSY)
231 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON, 0);
234 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
236 atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(sinfo);
238 /* Wait for DMA engine to become idle... */
239 while (lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON) & ATMEL_LCDC_DMABUSY)
243 static void atmel_lcdfb_start(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
245 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON, sinfo->default_dmacon);
246 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON,
247 (sinfo->guard_time << ATMEL_LCDC_GUARDT_OFFSET)
251 static void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(struct fb_info *info,
252 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
254 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
255 struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix = &info->fix;
256 unsigned long dma_addr;
258 dma_addr = (fix->smem_start + var->yoffset * fix->line_length
259 + var->xoffset * info->var.bits_per_pixel / 8);
263 /* Set framebuffer DMA base address and pixel offset */
264 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMABADDR1, dma_addr);
266 atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(sinfo, var, info);
269 static inline void atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
271 struct fb_info *info = sinfo->info;
273 dma_free_writecombine(info->device, info->fix.smem_len,
274 info->screen_base, info->fix.smem_start);
278 * atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory - Allocate framebuffer memory
279 * @sinfo: the frame buffer to allocate memory for
281 * This function is called only from the atmel_lcdfb_probe()
282 * so no locking by fb_info->mm_lock around smem_len setting is needed.
284 static int atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
286 struct fb_info *info = sinfo->info;
287 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
288 unsigned int smem_len;
290 smem_len = (var->xres_virtual * var->yres_virtual
291 * ((var->bits_per_pixel + 7) / 8));
292 info->fix.smem_len = max(smem_len, sinfo->smem_len);
294 info->screen_base = dma_alloc_writecombine(info->device, info->fix.smem_len,
295 (dma_addr_t *)&info->fix.smem_start, GFP_KERNEL);
297 if (!info->screen_base) {
301 memset(info->screen_base, 0, info->fix.smem_len);
306 static const struct fb_videomode *atmel_lcdfb_choose_mode(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
307 struct fb_info *info)
309 struct fb_videomode varfbmode;
310 const struct fb_videomode *fbmode = NULL;
312 fb_var_to_videomode(&varfbmode, var);
313 fbmode = fb_find_nearest_mode(&varfbmode, &info->modelist);
315 fb_videomode_to_var(var, fbmode);
321 * atmel_lcdfb_check_var - Validates a var passed in.
322 * @var: frame buffer variable screen structure
323 * @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
325 * Checks to see if the hardware supports the state requested by
326 * var passed in. This function does not alter the hardware
327 * state!!! This means the data stored in struct fb_info and
328 * struct atmel_lcdfb_info do not change. This includes the var
329 * inside of struct fb_info. Do NOT change these. This function
330 * can be called on its own if we intent to only test a mode and
331 * not actually set it. The stuff in modedb.c is a example of
332 * this. If the var passed in is slightly off by what the
333 * hardware can support then we alter the var PASSED in to what
334 * we can do. If the hardware doesn't support mode change a
335 * -EINVAL will be returned by the upper layers. You don't need
336 * to implement this function then. If you hardware doesn't
337 * support changing the resolution then this function is not
338 * needed. In this case the driver would just provide a var that
339 * represents the static state the screen is in.
341 * Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success.
343 static int atmel_lcdfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
344 struct fb_info *info)
346 struct device *dev = info->device;
347 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
348 unsigned long clk_value_khz;
350 clk_value_khz = clk_get_rate(sinfo->lcdc_clk) / 1000;
352 dev_dbg(dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
354 if (!(var->pixclock && var->bits_per_pixel)) {
355 /* choose a suitable mode if possible */
356 if (!atmel_lcdfb_choose_mode(var, info)) {
357 dev_err(dev, "needed value not specified\n");
362 dev_dbg(dev, " resolution: %ux%u\n", var->xres, var->yres);
363 dev_dbg(dev, " pixclk: %lu KHz\n", PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock));
364 dev_dbg(dev, " bpp: %u\n", var->bits_per_pixel);
365 dev_dbg(dev, " clk: %lu KHz\n", clk_value_khz);
367 if (PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock) > clk_value_khz) {
368 dev_err(dev, "%lu KHz pixel clock is too fast\n", PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock));
372 /* Do not allow to have real resoulution larger than virtual */
373 if (var->xres > var->xres_virtual)
374 var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
376 if (var->yres > var->yres_virtual)
377 var->yres_virtual = var->yres;
379 /* Force same alignment for each line */
380 var->xres = (var->xres + 3) & ~3UL;
381 var->xres_virtual = (var->xres_virtual + 3) & ~3UL;
383 var->red.msb_right = var->green.msb_right = var->blue.msb_right = 0;
384 var->transp.msb_right = 0;
385 var->transp.offset = var->transp.length = 0;
386 var->xoffset = var->yoffset = 0;
388 if (info->fix.smem_len) {
389 unsigned int smem_len = (var->xres_virtual * var->yres_virtual
390 * ((var->bits_per_pixel + 7) / 8));
391 if (smem_len > info->fix.smem_len)
395 /* Saturate vertical and horizontal timings at maximum values */
396 var->vsync_len = min_t(u32, var->vsync_len,
397 (ATMEL_LCDC_VPW >> ATMEL_LCDC_VPW_OFFSET) + 1);
398 var->upper_margin = min_t(u32, var->upper_margin,
399 ATMEL_LCDC_VBP >> ATMEL_LCDC_VBP_OFFSET);
400 var->lower_margin = min_t(u32, var->lower_margin,
402 var->right_margin = min_t(u32, var->right_margin,
403 (ATMEL_LCDC_HFP >> ATMEL_LCDC_HFP_OFFSET) + 1);
404 var->hsync_len = min_t(u32, var->hsync_len,
405 (ATMEL_LCDC_HPW >> ATMEL_LCDC_HPW_OFFSET) + 1);
406 var->left_margin = min_t(u32, var->left_margin,
409 /* Some parameters can't be zero */
410 var->vsync_len = max_t(u32, var->vsync_len, 1);
411 var->right_margin = max_t(u32, var->right_margin, 1);
412 var->hsync_len = max_t(u32, var->hsync_len, 1);
413 var->left_margin = max_t(u32, var->left_margin, 1);
415 switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
420 var->red.offset = var->green.offset = var->blue.offset = 0;
421 var->red.length = var->green.length = var->blue.length
422 = var->bits_per_pixel;
425 /* Older SOCs use IBGR:555 rather than BGR:565. */
426 if (sinfo->have_intensity_bit)
427 var->green.length = 5;
429 var->green.length = 6;
431 if (sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode == ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB) {
433 var->red.offset = var->green.length + 5;
434 var->blue.offset = 0;
438 var->blue.offset = var->green.length + 5;
440 var->green.offset = 5;
441 var->red.length = var->blue.length = 5;
444 var->transp.offset = 24;
445 var->transp.length = 8;
448 if (sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode == ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB) {
450 var->red.offset = 16;
451 var->blue.offset = 0;
455 var->blue.offset = 16;
457 var->green.offset = 8;
458 var->red.length = var->green.length = var->blue.length = 8;
461 dev_err(dev, "color depth %d not supported\n",
462 var->bits_per_pixel);
472 static void atmel_lcdfb_reset(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
476 atmel_lcdfb_stop(sinfo);
477 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo);
481 * atmel_lcdfb_set_par - Alters the hardware state.
482 * @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
484 * Using the fb_var_screeninfo in fb_info we set the resolution
485 * of the this particular framebuffer. This function alters the
486 * par AND the fb_fix_screeninfo stored in fb_info. It doesn't
487 * not alter var in fb_info since we are using that data. This
488 * means we depend on the data in var inside fb_info to be
489 * supported by the hardware. atmel_lcdfb_check_var is always called
490 * before atmel_lcdfb_set_par to ensure this. Again if you can't
491 * change the resolution you don't need this function.
494 static int atmel_lcdfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
496 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
497 unsigned long hozval_linesz;
499 unsigned long clk_value_khz;
500 unsigned long bits_per_line;
501 unsigned long pix_factor = 2;
505 dev_dbg(info->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
506 dev_dbg(info->device, " * resolution: %ux%u (%ux%u virtual)\n",
507 info->var.xres, info->var.yres,
508 info->var.xres_virtual, info->var.yres_virtual);
510 atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(sinfo);
512 if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 1)
513 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO01;
514 else if (info->var.bits_per_pixel <= 8)
515 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
517 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
519 bits_per_line = info->var.xres_virtual * info->var.bits_per_pixel;
520 info->fix.line_length = DIV_ROUND_UP(bits_per_line, 8);
522 /* Re-initialize the DMA engine... */
523 dev_dbg(info->device, " * update DMA engine\n");
524 atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(info, &info->var);
526 /* ...set frame size and burst length = 8 words (?) */
527 value = (info->var.yres * info->var.xres * info->var.bits_per_pixel) / 32;
528 value |= ((ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN - 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_BLENGTH_OFFSET);
529 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMAFRMCFG, value);
531 /* Now, the LCDC core... */
533 /* Set pixel clock */
534 if (cpu_is_at91sam9g45() && !cpu_is_at91sam9g45es())
537 clk_value_khz = clk_get_rate(sinfo->lcdc_clk) / 1000;
539 value = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_value_khz, PICOS2KHZ(info->var.pixclock));
541 if (value < pix_factor) {
542 dev_notice(info->device, "Bypassing pixel clock divider\n");
543 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON1, ATMEL_LCDC_BYPASS);
545 value = (value / pix_factor) - 1;
546 dev_dbg(info->device, " * programming CLKVAL = 0x%08lx\n",
548 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON1,
549 value << ATMEL_LCDC_CLKVAL_OFFSET);
551 KHZ2PICOS(clk_value_khz / (pix_factor * (value + 1)));
552 dev_dbg(info->device, " updated pixclk: %lu KHz\n",
553 PICOS2KHZ(info->var.pixclock));
557 /* Initialize control register 2 */
558 value = sinfo->default_lcdcon2;
560 if (!(info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT))
561 value |= ATMEL_LCDC_INVLINE_INVERTED;
562 if (!(info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT))
563 value |= ATMEL_LCDC_INVFRAME_INVERTED;
565 switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
566 case 1: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_1; break;
567 case 2: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_2; break;
568 case 4: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_4; break;
569 case 8: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_8; break;
570 case 15: /* fall through */
571 case 16: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_16; break;
572 case 24: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_24; break;
573 case 32: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_32; break;
574 default: BUG(); break;
576 dev_dbg(info->device, " * LCDCON2 = %08lx\n", value);
577 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON2, value);
579 /* Vertical timing */
580 value = (info->var.vsync_len - 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_VPW_OFFSET;
581 value |= info->var.upper_margin << ATMEL_LCDC_VBP_OFFSET;
582 value |= info->var.lower_margin;
583 dev_dbg(info->device, " * LCDTIM1 = %08lx\n", value);
584 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_TIM1, value);
586 /* Horizontal timing */
587 value = (info->var.right_margin - 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HFP_OFFSET;
588 value |= (info->var.hsync_len - 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HPW_OFFSET;
589 value |= (info->var.left_margin - 1);
590 dev_dbg(info->device, " * LCDTIM2 = %08lx\n", value);
591 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_TIM2, value);
593 /* Horizontal value (aka line size) */
594 hozval_linesz = compute_hozval(info->var.xres,
595 lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON2));
598 value = (hozval_linesz - 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HOZVAL_OFFSET;
599 value |= info->var.yres - 1;
600 dev_dbg(info->device, " * LCDFRMCFG = %08lx\n", value);
601 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDFRMCFG, value);
603 /* FIFO Threshold: Use formula from data sheet */
604 value = ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO_SIZE - (2 * ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN + 3);
605 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO, value);
607 /* Toggle LCD_MODE every frame */
608 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_MVAL, 0);
610 /* Disable all interrupts */
611 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_IDR, ~0UL);
612 /* Enable FIFO & DMA errors */
613 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_IER, ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI | ATMEL_LCDC_OWRI | ATMEL_LCDC_MERI);
615 /* ...wait for DMA engine to become idle... */
616 while (lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON) & ATMEL_LCDC_DMABUSY)
619 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo);
621 dev_dbg(info->device, " * DONE\n");
626 static inline unsigned int chan_to_field(unsigned int chan, const struct fb_bitfield *bf)
629 chan >>= 16 - bf->length;
630 return chan << bf->offset;
634 * atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg - Optional function. Sets a color register.
635 * @regno: Which register in the CLUT we are programming
636 * @red: The red value which can be up to 16 bits wide
637 * @green: The green value which can be up to 16 bits wide
638 * @blue: The blue value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
639 * @transp: If supported the alpha value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
640 * @info: frame buffer info structure
642 * Set a single color register. The values supplied have a 16 bit
643 * magnitude which needs to be scaled in this function for the hardware.
644 * Things to take into consideration are how many color registers, if
645 * any, are supported with the current color visual. With truecolor mode
646 * no color palettes are supported. Here a pseudo palette is created
647 * which we store the value in pseudo_palette in struct fb_info. For
648 * pseudocolor mode we have a limited color palette. To deal with this
649 * we can program what color is displayed for a particular pixel value.
650 * DirectColor is similar in that we can program each color field. If
651 * we have a static colormap we don't need to implement this function.
653 * Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success. In an
654 * ideal world, this would have been the case, but as it turns
655 * out, the other drivers return 1 on failure, so that's what
658 static int atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg(unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
659 unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
660 unsigned int transp, struct fb_info *info)
662 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
667 if (info->var.grayscale)
668 red = green = blue = (19595 * red + 38470 * green
669 + 7471 * blue) >> 16;
671 switch (info->fix.visual) {
672 case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR:
674 pal = info->pseudo_palette;
676 val = chan_to_field(red, &info->var.red);
677 val |= chan_to_field(green, &info->var.green);
678 val |= chan_to_field(blue, &info->var.blue);
685 case FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR:
687 if (sinfo->have_intensity_bit) {
688 /* old style I+BGR:555 */
689 val = ((red >> 11) & 0x001f);
690 val |= ((green >> 6) & 0x03e0);
691 val |= ((blue >> 1) & 0x7c00);
694 * TODO: intensity bit. Maybe something like
695 * ~(red[10] ^ green[10] ^ blue[10]) & 1
698 /* new style BGR:565 / RGB:565 */
699 if (sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode ==
700 ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB) {
701 val = ((blue >> 11) & 0x001f);
702 val |= ((red >> 0) & 0xf800);
704 val = ((red >> 11) & 0x001f);
705 val |= ((blue >> 0) & 0xf800);
708 val |= ((green >> 5) & 0x07e0);
711 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LUT(regno), val);
716 case FB_VISUAL_MONO01:
718 val = (regno == 0) ? 0x00 : 0x1F;
719 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LUT(regno), val);
729 static int atmel_lcdfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
730 struct fb_info *info)
732 dev_dbg(info->device, "%s\n", __func__);
734 atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(info, var);
739 static int atmel_lcdfb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
741 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
743 switch (blank_mode) {
744 case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
745 case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
746 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo);
748 case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
749 case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
751 case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
752 atmel_lcdfb_stop(sinfo);
758 /* let fbcon do a soft blank for us */
759 return ((blank_mode == FB_BLANK_NORMAL) ? 1 : 0);
762 static struct fb_ops atmel_lcdfb_ops = {
763 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
764 .fb_check_var = atmel_lcdfb_check_var,
765 .fb_set_par = atmel_lcdfb_set_par,
766 .fb_setcolreg = atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg,
767 .fb_blank = atmel_lcdfb_blank,
768 .fb_pan_display = atmel_lcdfb_pan_display,
769 .fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
770 .fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
771 .fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
774 static irqreturn_t atmel_lcdfb_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
776 struct fb_info *info = dev_id;
777 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
780 status = lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_ISR);
781 if (status & ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI) {
782 dev_warn(info->device, "FIFO underflow %#x\n", status);
783 /* reset DMA and FIFO to avoid screen shifting */
784 schedule_work(&sinfo->task);
786 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_ICR, status);
791 * LCD controller task (to reset the LCD)
793 static void atmel_lcdfb_task(struct work_struct *work)
795 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo =
796 container_of(work, struct atmel_lcdfb_info, task);
798 atmel_lcdfb_reset(sinfo);
801 static int __init atmel_lcdfb_init_fbinfo(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
803 struct fb_info *info = sinfo->info;
806 info->var.activate |= FB_ACTIVATE_FORCE | FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
808 dev_info(info->device,
809 "%luKiB frame buffer at %08lx (mapped at %p)\n",
810 (unsigned long)info->fix.smem_len / 1024,
811 (unsigned long)info->fix.smem_start,
814 /* Allocate colormap */
815 ret = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
817 dev_err(info->device, "Alloc color map failed\n");
822 static void atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
825 clk_enable(sinfo->bus_clk);
826 clk_enable(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
829 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
832 clk_disable(sinfo->bus_clk);
833 clk_disable(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
837 static int __init atmel_lcdfb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
839 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
840 struct fb_info *info;
841 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo;
842 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *pdata_sinfo;
843 struct fb_videomode fbmode;
844 struct resource *regs = NULL;
845 struct resource *map = NULL;
848 dev_dbg(dev, "%s BEGIN\n", __func__);
851 info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct atmel_lcdfb_info), dev);
853 dev_err(dev, "cannot allocate memory\n");
859 if (dev->platform_data) {
860 pdata_sinfo = (struct atmel_lcdfb_info *)dev->platform_data;
861 sinfo->default_bpp = pdata_sinfo->default_bpp;
862 sinfo->default_dmacon = pdata_sinfo->default_dmacon;
863 sinfo->default_lcdcon2 = pdata_sinfo->default_lcdcon2;
864 sinfo->default_monspecs = pdata_sinfo->default_monspecs;
865 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control = pdata_sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control;
866 sinfo->guard_time = pdata_sinfo->guard_time;
867 sinfo->smem_len = pdata_sinfo->smem_len;
868 sinfo->lcdcon_is_backlight = pdata_sinfo->lcdcon_is_backlight;
869 sinfo->lcdcon_pol_negative = pdata_sinfo->lcdcon_pol_negative;
870 sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode = pdata_sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode;
872 dev_err(dev, "cannot get default configuration\n");
877 if (cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at91sam9263() ||
878 cpu_is_at91sam9rl()) {
879 sinfo->have_intensity_bit = true;
882 strcpy(info->fix.id, sinfo->pdev->name);
883 info->flags = ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT;
884 info->pseudo_palette = sinfo->pseudo_palette;
885 info->fbops = &atmel_lcdfb_ops;
887 memcpy(&info->monspecs, sinfo->default_monspecs, sizeof(info->monspecs));
888 info->fix = atmel_lcdfb_fix;
890 /* Enable LCDC Clocks */
891 if (cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at91sam9g10()
892 || cpu_is_at32ap7000()) {
893 sinfo->bus_clk = clk_get(dev, "hck1");
894 if (IS_ERR(sinfo->bus_clk)) {
895 ret = PTR_ERR(sinfo->bus_clk);
899 sinfo->lcdc_clk = clk_get(dev, "lcdc_clk");
900 if (IS_ERR(sinfo->lcdc_clk)) {
901 ret = PTR_ERR(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
904 atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(sinfo);
906 ret = fb_find_mode(&info->var, info, NULL, info->monspecs.modedb,
907 info->monspecs.modedb_len, info->monspecs.modedb,
910 dev_err(dev, "no suitable video mode found\n");
915 regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
917 dev_err(dev, "resources unusable\n");
922 sinfo->irq_base = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
923 if (sinfo->irq_base < 0) {
924 dev_err(dev, "unable to get irq\n");
925 ret = sinfo->irq_base;
929 /* Initialize video memory */
930 map = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
932 /* use a pre-allocated memory buffer */
933 info->fix.smem_start = map->start;
934 info->fix.smem_len = resource_size(map);
935 if (!request_mem_region(info->fix.smem_start,
936 info->fix.smem_len, pdev->name)) {
941 info->screen_base = ioremap(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
942 if (!info->screen_base) {
948 * Don't clear the framebuffer -- someone may have set
952 /* allocate memory buffer */
953 ret = atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory(sinfo);
955 dev_err(dev, "cannot allocate framebuffer: %d\n", ret);
961 info->fix.mmio_start = regs->start;
962 info->fix.mmio_len = resource_size(regs);
964 if (!request_mem_region(info->fix.mmio_start,
965 info->fix.mmio_len, pdev->name)) {
970 sinfo->mmio = ioremap(info->fix.mmio_start, info->fix.mmio_len);
972 dev_err(dev, "cannot map LCDC registers\n");
977 /* Initialize PWM for contrast or backlight ("off") */
978 init_contrast(sinfo);
981 ret = request_irq(sinfo->irq_base, atmel_lcdfb_interrupt, 0, pdev->name, info);
983 dev_err(dev, "request_irq failed: %d\n", ret);
987 /* Some operations on the LCDC might sleep and
988 * require a preemptible task context */
989 INIT_WORK(&sinfo->task, atmel_lcdfb_task);
991 ret = atmel_lcdfb_init_fbinfo(sinfo);
993 dev_err(dev, "init fbinfo failed: %d\n", ret);
994 goto unregister_irqs;
998 * This makes sure that our colour bitfield
999 * descriptors are correctly initialised.
1001 atmel_lcdfb_check_var(&info->var, info);
1003 ret = fb_set_var(info, &info->var);
1005 dev_warn(dev, "unable to set display parameters\n");
1009 dev_set_drvdata(dev, info);
1012 * Tell the world that we're ready to go
1014 ret = register_framebuffer(info);
1016 dev_err(dev, "failed to register framebuffer device: %d\n", ret);
1020 /* add selected videomode to modelist */
1021 fb_var_to_videomode(&fbmode, &info->var);
1022 fb_add_videomode(&fbmode, &info->modelist);
1024 /* Power up the LCDC screen */
1025 if (sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control)
1026 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(1);
1028 dev_info(dev, "fb%d: Atmel LCDC at 0x%08lx (mapped at %p), irq %d\n",
1029 info->node, info->fix.mmio_start, sinfo->mmio, sinfo->irq_base);
1034 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
1036 fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
1038 cancel_work_sync(&sinfo->task);
1039 free_irq(sinfo->irq_base, info);
1041 exit_backlight(sinfo);
1042 iounmap(sinfo->mmio);
1044 release_mem_region(info->fix.mmio_start, info->fix.mmio_len);
1047 iounmap(info->screen_base);
1049 atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(sinfo);
1053 release_mem_region(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
1055 atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo);
1056 clk_put(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
1059 clk_put(sinfo->bus_clk);
1061 framebuffer_release(info);
1063 dev_dbg(dev, "%s FAILED\n", __func__);
1067 static int __exit atmel_lcdfb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1069 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1070 struct fb_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1071 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo;
1073 if (!info || !info->par)
1077 cancel_work_sync(&sinfo->task);
1078 exit_backlight(sinfo);
1079 if (sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control)
1080 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(0);
1081 unregister_framebuffer(info);
1082 atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo);
1083 clk_put(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
1085 clk_put(sinfo->bus_clk);
1086 fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
1087 free_irq(sinfo->irq_base, info);
1088 iounmap(sinfo->mmio);
1089 release_mem_region(info->fix.mmio_start, info->fix.mmio_len);
1090 if (platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1)) {
1091 iounmap(info->screen_base);
1092 release_mem_region(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
1094 atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(sinfo);
1097 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
1098 framebuffer_release(info);
1105 static int atmel_lcdfb_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
1107 struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1108 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
1111 * We don't want to handle interrupts while the clock is
1112 * stopped. It may take forever.
1114 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_IDR, ~0UL);
1116 sinfo->saved_lcdcon = lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR);
1117 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR, 0);
1118 if (sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control)
1119 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(0);
1121 atmel_lcdfb_stop(sinfo);
1122 atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo);
1127 static int atmel_lcdfb_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
1129 struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1130 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
1132 atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(sinfo);
1133 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo);
1134 if (sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control)
1135 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(1);
1136 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR, sinfo->saved_lcdcon);
1138 /* Enable FIFO & DMA errors */
1139 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_IER, ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI
1140 | ATMEL_LCDC_OWRI | ATMEL_LCDC_MERI);
1146 #define atmel_lcdfb_suspend NULL
1147 #define atmel_lcdfb_resume NULL
1150 static struct platform_driver atmel_lcdfb_driver = {
1151 .remove = __exit_p(atmel_lcdfb_remove),
1152 .suspend = atmel_lcdfb_suspend,
1153 .resume = atmel_lcdfb_resume,
1156 .name = "atmel_lcdfb",
1157 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1161 static int __init atmel_lcdfb_init(void)
1163 return platform_driver_probe(&atmel_lcdfb_driver, atmel_lcdfb_probe);
1166 static void __exit atmel_lcdfb_exit(void)
1168 platform_driver_unregister(&atmel_lcdfb_driver);
1171 module_init(atmel_lcdfb_init);
1172 module_exit(atmel_lcdfb_exit);
1174 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AT91/AT32 LCD Controller framebuffer driver");
1175 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>");
1176 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");