drivers/video/amba-clcd.c

   1 /*
   2  *  linux/drivers/video/amba-clcd.c
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2001 ARM Limited, by David A Rusling
   5  * Updated to 2.5, Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
   6  *
   7  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   8  * License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
   9  * for more details.
  10  *
  11  *  ARM PrimeCell PL110 Color LCD Controller
  12  */
  13 #include <linux/module.h>
  14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  15 #include <linux/errno.h>
  16 #include <linux/string.h>
  17 #include <linux/slab.h>
  18 #include <linux/delay.h>
  19 #include <linux/mm.h>
  20 #include <linux/fb.h>
  21 #include <linux/init.h>
  22 #include <linux/ioport.h>
  23 #include <linux/list.h>
  24 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
  25 #include <linux/amba/clcd.h>
  26 #include <linux/clk.h>
  27 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
  28
  29 #include <asm/sizes.h>
  30
  31 #define to_clcd(info)   container_of(info, struct clcd_fb, fb)
  32
  33 /* This is limited to 16 characters when displayed by X startup */
  34 static const char *clcd_name = "CLCD FB";
  35
  36 /*
  37  * Unfortunately, the enable/disable functions may be called either from
  38  * process or IRQ context, and we _need_ to delay.  This is _not_ good.
  39  */
  40 static inline void clcdfb_sleep(unsigned int ms)
  41 {
  42         if (in_atomic()) {
  43                 mdelay(ms);
  44         } else {
  45                 msleep(ms);
  46         }
  47 }
  48
  49 static inline void clcdfb_set_start(struct clcd_fb *fb)
  50 {
  51         unsigned long ustart = fb->fb.fix.smem_start;
  52         unsigned long lstart;
  53
  54         ustart += fb->fb.var.yoffset * fb->fb.fix.line_length;
  55         lstart = ustart + fb->fb.var.yres * fb->fb.fix.line_length / 2;
  56
  57         writel(ustart, fb->regs + CLCD_UBAS);
  58         writel(lstart, fb->regs + CLCD_LBAS);
  59 }
  60
  61 static void clcdfb_disable(struct clcd_fb *fb)
  62 {
  63         u32 val;
  64
  65         if (fb->board->disable)
  66                 fb->board->disable(fb);
  67
  68         val = readl(fb->regs + fb->off_cntl);
  69         if (val & CNTL_LCDPWR) {
  70                 val &= ~CNTL_LCDPWR;
  71                 writel(val, fb->regs + fb->off_cntl);
  72
  73                 clcdfb_sleep(20);
  74         }
  75         if (val & CNTL_LCDEN) {
  76                 val &= ~CNTL_LCDEN;
  77                 writel(val, fb->regs + fb->off_cntl);
  78         }
  79
  80         /*
  81          * Disable CLCD clock source.
  82          */
  83         if (fb->clk_enabled) {
  84                 fb->clk_enabled = false;
  85                 clk_disable(fb->clk);
  86         }
  87 }
  88
  89 static void clcdfb_enable(struct clcd_fb *fb, u32 cntl)
  90 {
  91         /*
  92          * Enable the CLCD clock source.
  93          */
  94         if (!fb->clk_enabled) {
  95                 fb->clk_enabled = true;
  96                 clk_enable(fb->clk);
  97         }
  98
  99         /*
 100          * Bring up by first enabling..
 101          */
 102         cntl |= CNTL_LCDEN;
 103         writel(cntl, fb->regs + fb->off_cntl);
 104
 105         clcdfb_sleep(20);
 106
 107         /*
 108          * and now apply power.
 109          */
 110         cntl |= CNTL_LCDPWR;
 111         writel(cntl, fb->regs + fb->off_cntl);
 112
 113         /*
 114          * finally, enable the interface.
 115          */
 116         if (fb->board->enable)
 117                 fb->board->enable(fb);
 118 }
 119
 120 static int
 121 clcdfb_set_bitfields(struct clcd_fb *fb, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
 122 {
 123         u32 caps;
 124         int ret = 0;
 125
 126         if (fb->panel->caps && fb->board->caps)
 127                 caps = fb->panel->caps & fb->board->caps;
 128         else {
 129                 /* Old way of specifying what can be used */
 130                 caps = fb->panel->cntl & CNTL_BGR ?
 131                         CLCD_CAP_BGR : CLCD_CAP_RGB;
 132                 /* But mask out 444 modes as they weren't supported */
 133                 caps &= ~CLCD_CAP_444;
 134         }
 135
 136         /* Only TFT panels can do RGB888/BGR888 */
 137         if (!(fb->panel->cntl & CNTL_LCDTFT))
 138                 caps &= ~CLCD_CAP_888;
 139
 140         memset(&var->transp, 0, sizeof(var->transp));
 141
 142         var->red.msb_right = 0;
 143         var->green.msb_right = 0;
 144         var->blue.msb_right = 0;
 145
 146         switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
 147         case 1:
 148         case 2:
 149         case 4:
 150         case 8:
 151                 /* If we can't do 5551, reject */
 152                 caps &= CLCD_CAP_5551;
 153                 if (!caps) {
 154                         ret = -EINVAL;
 155                         break;
 156                 }
 157
 158                 var->red.length         = var->bits_per_pixel;
 159                 var->red.offset         = 0;
 160                 var->green.length       = var->bits_per_pixel;
 161                 var->green.offset       = 0;
 162                 var->blue.length        = var->bits_per_pixel;
 163                 var->blue.offset        = 0;
 164                 break;
 165
 166         case 16:
 167                 /* If we can't do 444, 5551 or 565, reject */
 168                 if (!(caps & (CLCD_CAP_444 | CLCD_CAP_5551 | CLCD_CAP_565))) {
 169                         ret = -EINVAL;
 170                         break;
 171                 }
 172
 173                 /*
 174                  * Green length can be 4, 5 or 6 depending whether
 175                  * we're operating in 444, 5551 or 565 mode.
 176                  */
 177                 if (var->green.length == 4 && caps & CLCD_CAP_444)
 178                         caps &= CLCD_CAP_444;
 179                 if (var->green.length == 5 && caps & CLCD_CAP_5551)
 180                         caps &= CLCD_CAP_5551;
 181                 else if (var->green.length == 6 && caps & CLCD_CAP_565)
 182                         caps &= CLCD_CAP_565;
 183                 else {
 184                         /*
 185                          * PL110 officially only supports RGB555,
 186                          * but may be wired up to allow RGB565.
 187                          */
 188                         if (caps & CLCD_CAP_565) {
 189                                 var->green.length = 6;
 190                                 caps &= CLCD_CAP_565;
 191                         } else if (caps & CLCD_CAP_5551) {
 192                                 var->green.length = 5;
 193                                 caps &= CLCD_CAP_5551;
 194                         } else {
 195                                 var->green.length = 4;
 196                                 caps &= CLCD_CAP_444;
 197                         }
 198                 }
 199
 200                 if (var->green.length >= 5) {
 201                         var->red.length = 5;
 202                         var->blue.length = 5;
 203                 } else {
 204                         var->red.length = 4;
 205                         var->blue.length = 4;
 206                 }
 207                 break;
 208         case 32:
 209                 /* If we can't do 888, reject */
 210                 caps &= CLCD_CAP_888;
 211                 if (!caps) {
 212                         ret = -EINVAL;
 213                         break;
 214                 }
 215
 216                 var->red.length = 8;
 217                 var->green.length = 8;
 218                 var->blue.length = 8;
 219                 break;
 220         default:
 221                 ret = -EINVAL;
 222                 break;
 223         }
 224
 225         /*
 226          * >= 16bpp displays have separate colour component bitfields
 227          * encoded in the pixel data.  Calculate their position from
 228          * the bitfield length defined above.
 229          */
 230         if (ret == 0 && var->bits_per_pixel >= 16) {
 231                 bool bgr, rgb;
 232
 233                 bgr = caps & CLCD_CAP_BGR && var->blue.offset == 0;
 234                 rgb = caps & CLCD_CAP_RGB && var->red.offset == 0;
 235
 236                 if (!bgr && !rgb)
 237                         /*
 238                          * The requested format was not possible, try just
 239                          * our capabilities.  One of BGR or RGB must be
 240                          * supported.
 241                          */
 242                         bgr = caps & CLCD_CAP_BGR;
 243
 244                 if (bgr) {
 245                         var->blue.offset = 0;
 246                         var->green.offset = var->blue.offset + var->blue.length;
 247                         var->red.offset = var->green.offset + var->green.length;
 248                 } else {
 249                         var->red.offset = 0;
 250                         var->green.offset = var->red.offset + var->red.length;
 251                         var->blue.offset = var->green.offset + var->green.length;
 252                 }
 253         }
 254
 255         return ret;
 256 }
 257
 258 static int clcdfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
 259 {
 260         struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
 261         int ret = -EINVAL;
 262
 263         if (fb->board->check)
 264                 ret = fb->board->check(fb, var);
 265
 266         if (ret == 0 &&
 267             var->xres_virtual * var->bits_per_pixel / 8 *
 268             var->yres_virtual > fb->fb.fix.smem_len)
 269                 ret = -EINVAL;
 270
 271         if (ret == 0)
 272                 ret = clcdfb_set_bitfields(fb, var);
 273
 274         return ret;
 275 }
 276
 277 static int clcdfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 278 {
 279         struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
 280         struct clcd_regs regs;
 281
 282         fb->fb.fix.line_length = fb->fb.var.xres_virtual *
 283                                  fb->fb.var.bits_per_pixel / 8;
 284
 285         if (fb->fb.var.bits_per_pixel <= 8)
 286                 fb->fb.fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
 287         else
 288                 fb->fb.fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
 289
 290         fb->board->decode(fb, &regs);
 291
 292         clcdfb_disable(fb);
 293
 294         writel(regs.tim0, fb->regs + CLCD_TIM0);
 295         writel(regs.tim1, fb->regs + CLCD_TIM1);
 296         writel(regs.tim2, fb->regs + CLCD_TIM2);
 297         writel(regs.tim3, fb->regs + CLCD_TIM3);
 298
 299         clcdfb_set_start(fb);
 300
 301         clk_set_rate(fb->clk, (1000000000 / regs.pixclock) * 1000);
 302
 303         fb->clcd_cntl = regs.cntl;
 304
 305         clcdfb_enable(fb, regs.cntl);
 306
 307 #ifdef DEBUG
 308         printk(KERN_INFO
 309                "CLCD: Registers set to\n"
 310                "  %08x %08x %08x %08x\n"
 311                "  %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
 312                 readl(fb->regs + CLCD_TIM0), readl(fb->regs + CLCD_TIM1),
 313                 readl(fb->regs + CLCD_TIM2), readl(fb->regs + CLCD_TIM3),
 314                 readl(fb->regs + CLCD_UBAS), readl(fb->regs + CLCD_LBAS),
 315                 readl(fb->regs + fb->off_ienb), readl(fb->regs + fb->off_cntl));
 316 #endif
 317
 318         return 0;
 319 }
 320
 321 static inline u32 convert_bitfield(int val, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
 322 {
 323         unsigned int mask = (1 << bf->length) - 1;
 324
 325         return (val >> (16 - bf->length) & mask) << bf->offset;
 326 }
 327
 328 /*
 329  *  Set a single color register. The values supplied have a 16 bit
 330  *  magnitude.  Return != 0 for invalid regno.
 331  */
 332 static int
 333 clcdfb_setcolreg(unsigned int regno, unsigned int red, unsigned int green,
 334                  unsigned int blue, unsigned int transp, struct fb_info *info)
 335 {
 336         struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
 337
 338         if (regno < 16)
 339                 fb->cmap[regno] = convert_bitfield(transp, &fb->fb.var.transp) |
 340                                   convert_bitfield(blue, &fb->fb.var.blue) |
 341                                   convert_bitfield(green, &fb->fb.var.green) |
 342                                   convert_bitfield(red, &fb->fb.var.red);
 343
 344         if (fb->fb.fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR && regno < 256) {
 345                 int hw_reg = CLCD_PALETTE + ((regno * 2) & ~3);
 346                 u32 val, mask, newval;
 347
 348                 newval  = (red >> 11)  & 0x001f;
 349                 newval |= (green >> 6) & 0x03e0;
 350                 newval |= (blue >> 1)  & 0x7c00;
 351
 352                 /*
 353                  * 3.2.11: if we're configured for big endian
 354                  * byte order, the palette entries are swapped.
 355                  */
 356                 if (fb->clcd_cntl & CNTL_BEBO)
 357                         regno ^= 1;
 358
 359                 if (regno & 1) {
 360                         newval <<= 16;
 361                         mask = 0x0000ffff;
 362                 } else {
 363                         mask = 0xffff0000;
 364                 }
 365
 366                 val = readl(fb->regs + hw_reg) & mask;
 367                 writel(val | newval, fb->regs + hw_reg);
 368         }
 369
 370         return regno > 255;
 371 }
 372
 373 /*
 374  *  Blank the screen if blank_mode != 0, else unblank. If blank == NULL
 375  *  then the caller blanks by setting the CLUT (Color Look Up Table) to all
 376  *  black. Return 0 if blanking succeeded, != 0 if un-/blanking failed due
 377  *  to e.g. a video mode which doesn't support it. Implements VESA suspend
 378  *  and powerdown modes on hardware that supports disabling hsync/vsync:
 379  *    blank_mode == 2: suspend vsync
 380  *    blank_mode == 3: suspend hsync
 381  *    blank_mode == 4: powerdown
 382  */
 383 static int clcdfb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
 384 {
 385         struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
 386
 387         if (blank_mode != 0) {
 388                 clcdfb_disable(fb);
 389         } else {
 390                 clcdfb_enable(fb, fb->clcd_cntl);
 391         }
 392         return 0;
 393 }
 394
 395 static int clcdfb_mmap(struct fb_info *info,
 396                        struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 397 {
 398         struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
 399         unsigned long len, off = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
 400         int ret = -EINVAL;
 401
 402         len = info->fix.smem_len;
 403
 404         if (off <= len && vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start <= len - off &&
 405             fb->board->mmap)
 406                 ret = fb->board->mmap(fb, vma);
 407
 408         return ret;
 409 }
 410
 411 static struct fb_ops clcdfb_ops = {
 412         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 413         .fb_check_var   = clcdfb_check_var,
 414         .fb_set_par     = clcdfb_set_par,
 415         .fb_setcolreg   = clcdfb_setcolreg,
 416         .fb_blank       = clcdfb_blank,
 417         .fb_fillrect    = cfb_fillrect,
 418         .fb_copyarea    = cfb_copyarea,
 419         .fb_imageblit   = cfb_imageblit,
 420         .fb_mmap        = clcdfb_mmap,
 421 };
 422
 423 static int clcdfb_register(struct clcd_fb *fb)
 424 {
 425         int ret;
 426
 427         /*
 428          * ARM PL111 always has IENB at 0x1c; it's only PL110
 429          * which is reversed on some platforms.
 430          */
 431         if (amba_manf(fb->dev) == 0x41 && amba_part(fb->dev) == 0x111) {
 432                 fb->off_ienb = CLCD_PL111_IENB;
 433                 fb->off_cntl = CLCD_PL111_CNTL;
 434         } else {
 435 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_VERSATILE
 436                 fb->off_ienb = CLCD_PL111_IENB;
 437                 fb->off_cntl = CLCD_PL111_CNTL;
 438 #else
 439                 fb->off_ienb = CLCD_PL110_IENB;
 440                 fb->off_cntl = CLCD_PL110_CNTL;
 441 #endif
 442         }
 443
 444         fb->clk = clk_get(&fb->dev->dev, NULL);
 445         if (IS_ERR(fb->clk)) {
 446                 ret = PTR_ERR(fb->clk);
 447                 goto out;
 448         }
 449
 450         ret = clk_prepare(fb->clk);
 451         if (ret)
 452                 goto free_clk;
 453
 454         fb->fb.device           = &fb->dev->dev;
 455
 456         fb->fb.fix.mmio_start   = fb->dev->res.start;
 457         fb->fb.fix.mmio_len     = resource_size(&fb->dev->res);
 458
 459         fb->regs = ioremap(fb->fb.fix.mmio_start, fb->fb.fix.mmio_len);
 460         if (!fb->regs) {
 461                 printk(KERN_ERR "CLCD: unable to remap registers\n");
 462                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 463                 goto clk_unprep;
 464         }
 465
 466         fb->fb.fbops            = &clcdfb_ops;
 467         fb->fb.flags            = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT;
 468         fb->fb.pseudo_palette   = fb->cmap;
 469
 470         strncpy(fb->fb.fix.id, clcd_name, sizeof(fb->fb.fix.id));
 471         fb->fb.fix.type         = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
 472         fb->fb.fix.type_aux     = 0;
 473         fb->fb.fix.xpanstep     = 0;
 474         fb->fb.fix.ypanstep     = 0;
 475         fb->fb.fix.ywrapstep    = 0;
 476         fb->fb.fix.accel        = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
 477
 478         fb->fb.var.xres         = fb->panel->mode.xres;
 479         fb->fb.var.yres         = fb->panel->mode.yres;
 480         fb->fb.var.xres_virtual = fb->panel->mode.xres;
 481         fb->fb.var.yres_virtual = fb->panel->mode.yres;
 482         fb->fb.var.bits_per_pixel = fb->panel->bpp;
 483         fb->fb.var.grayscale    = fb->panel->grayscale;
 484         fb->fb.var.pixclock     = fb->panel->mode.pixclock;
 485         fb->fb.var.left_margin  = fb->panel->mode.left_margin;
 486         fb->fb.var.right_margin = fb->panel->mode.right_margin;
 487         fb->fb.var.upper_margin = fb->panel->mode.upper_margin;
 488         fb->fb.var.lower_margin = fb->panel->mode.lower_margin;
 489         fb->fb.var.hsync_len    = fb->panel->mode.hsync_len;
 490         fb->fb.var.vsync_len    = fb->panel->mode.vsync_len;
 491         fb->fb.var.sync         = fb->panel->mode.sync;
 492         fb->fb.var.vmode        = fb->panel->mode.vmode;
 493         fb->fb.var.activate     = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 494         fb->fb.var.nonstd       = 0;
 495         fb->fb.var.height       = fb->panel->height;
 496         fb->fb.var.width        = fb->panel->width;
 497         fb->fb.var.accel_flags  = 0;
 498
 499         fb->fb.monspecs.hfmin   = 0;
 500         fb->fb.monspecs.hfmax   = 100000;
 501         fb->fb.monspecs.vfmin   = 0;
 502         fb->fb.monspecs.vfmax   = 400;
 503         fb->fb.monspecs.dclkmin = 1000000;
 504         fb->fb.monspecs.dclkmax = 100000000;
 505
 506         /*
 507          * Make sure that the bitfields are set appropriately.
 508          */
 509         clcdfb_set_bitfields(fb, &fb->fb.var);
 510
 511         /*
 512          * Allocate colourmap.
 513          */
 514         ret = fb_alloc_cmap(&fb->fb.cmap, 256, 0);
 515         if (ret)
 516                 goto unmap;
 517
 518         /*
 519          * Ensure interrupts are disabled.
 520          */
 521         writel(0, fb->regs + fb->off_ienb);
 522
 523         fb_set_var(&fb->fb, &fb->fb.var);
 524
 525         dev_info(&fb->dev->dev, "%s hardware, %s display\n",
 526                  fb->board->name, fb->panel->mode.name);
 527
 528         ret = register_framebuffer(&fb->fb);
 529         if (ret == 0)
 530                 goto out;
 531
 532         printk(KERN_ERR "CLCD: cannot register framebuffer (%d)\n", ret);
 533
 534         fb_dealloc_cmap(&fb->fb.cmap);
 535  unmap:
 536         iounmap(fb->regs);
 537  clk_unprep:
 538         clk_unprepare(fb->clk);
 539  free_clk:
 540         clk_put(fb->clk);
 541  out:
 542         return ret;
 543 }
 544
 545 static int clcdfb_probe(struct amba_device *dev, const struct amba_id *id)
 546 {
 547         struct clcd_board *board = dev->dev.platform_data;
 548         struct clcd_fb *fb;
 549         int ret;
 550
 551         if (!board)
 552                 return -EINVAL;
 553
 554         ret = amba_request_regions(dev, NULL);
 555         if (ret) {
 556                 printk(KERN_ERR "CLCD: unable to reserve regs region\n");
 557                 goto out;
 558         }
 559
 560         fb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct clcd_fb), GFP_KERNEL);
 561         if (!fb) {
 562                 printk(KERN_INFO "CLCD: could not allocate new clcd_fb struct\n");
 563                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 564                 goto free_region;
 565         }
 566
 567         fb->dev = dev;
 568         fb->board = board;
 569
 570         dev_info(&fb->dev->dev, "PL%03x rev%u at 0x%08llx\n",
 571                 amba_part(dev), amba_rev(dev),
 572                 (unsigned long long)dev->res.start);
 573
 574         ret = fb->board->setup(fb);
 575         if (ret)
 576                 goto free_fb;
 577
 578         ret = clcdfb_register(fb);
 579         if (ret == 0) {
 580                 amba_set_drvdata(dev, fb);
 581                 goto out;
 582         }
 583
 584         fb->board->remove(fb);
 585  free_fb:
 586         kfree(fb);
 587  free_region:
 588         amba_release_regions(dev);
 589  out:
 590         return ret;
 591 }
 592
 593 static int clcdfb_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
 594 {
 595         struct clcd_fb *fb = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
 596
 597         amba_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
 598
 599         clcdfb_disable(fb);
 600         unregister_framebuffer(&fb->fb);
 601         if (fb->fb.cmap.len)
 602                 fb_dealloc_cmap(&fb->fb.cmap);
 603         iounmap(fb->regs);
 604         clk_unprepare(fb->clk);
 605         clk_put(fb->clk);
 606
 607         fb->board->remove(fb);
 608
 609         kfree(fb);
 610
 611         amba_release_regions(dev);
 612
 613         return 0;
 614 }
 615
 616 static struct amba_id clcdfb_id_table[] = {
 617         {
 618                 .id     = 0x00041110,
 619                 .mask   = 0x000ffffe,
 620         },
 621         { 0, 0 },
 622 };
 623
 624 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, clcdfb_id_table);
 625
 626 static struct amba_driver clcd_driver = {
 627         .drv            = {
 628                 .name   = "clcd-pl11x",
 629         },
 630         .probe          = clcdfb_probe,
 631         .remove         = clcdfb_remove,
 632         .id_table       = clcdfb_id_table,
 633 };
 634
 635 static int __init amba_clcdfb_init(void)
 636 {
 637         if (fb_get_options("ambafb", NULL))
 638                 return -ENODEV;
 639
 640         return amba_driver_register(&clcd_driver);
 641 }
 642
 643 module_init(amba_clcdfb_init);
 644
 645 static void __exit amba_clcdfb_exit(void)
 646 {
 647         amba_driver_unregister(&clcd_driver);
 648 }
 649
 650 module_exit(amba_clcdfb_exit);
 651
 652 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM PrimeCell PL110 CLCD core driver");
 653 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");