1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * vhost transport for vsock
5 * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Red Hat, Inc.
6 * Author: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
7 * Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
9 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
10 #include <linux/atomic.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/mutex.h>
13 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
15 #include <linux/virtio_vsock.h>
16 #include <linux/vhost.h>
17 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
19 #include <net/af_vsock.h>
22 #define VHOST_VSOCK_DEFAULT_HOST_CID 2
23 /* Max number of bytes transferred before requeueing the job.
24 * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others. */
25 #define VHOST_VSOCK_WEIGHT 0x80000
26 /* Max number of packets transferred before requeueing the job.
27 * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others with
30 #define VHOST_VSOCK_PKT_WEIGHT 256
33 VHOST_VSOCK_FEATURES = VHOST_FEATURES,
36 /* Used to track all the vhost_vsock instances on the system. */
37 static DEFINE_MUTEX(vhost_vsock_mutex);
38 static DEFINE_READ_MOSTLY_HASHTABLE(vhost_vsock_hash, 8);
42 struct vhost_virtqueue vqs[2];
44 /* Link to global vhost_vsock_hash, writes use vhost_vsock_mutex */
45 struct hlist_node hash;
47 struct vhost_work send_pkt_work;
48 spinlock_t send_pkt_list_lock;
49 struct list_head send_pkt_list; /* host->guest pending packets */
51 atomic_t queued_replies;
56 static u32 vhost_transport_get_local_cid(void)
58 return VHOST_VSOCK_DEFAULT_HOST_CID;
61 /* Callers that dereference the return value must hold vhost_vsock_mutex or the
64 static struct vhost_vsock *vhost_vsock_get(u32 guest_cid)
66 struct vhost_vsock *vsock;
68 hash_for_each_possible_rcu(vhost_vsock_hash, vsock, hash, guest_cid) {
69 u32 other_cid = vsock->guest_cid;
71 /* Skip instances that have no CID yet */
75 if (other_cid == guest_cid)
84 vhost_transport_do_send_pkt(struct vhost_vsock *vsock,
85 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
87 struct vhost_virtqueue *tx_vq = &vsock->vqs[VSOCK_VQ_TX];
88 int pkts = 0, total_len = 0;
90 bool restart_tx = false;
92 mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
94 if (!vq->private_data)
97 /* Avoid further vmexits, we're already processing the virtqueue */
98 vhost_disable_notify(&vsock->dev, vq);
101 struct virtio_vsock_pkt *pkt;
102 struct iov_iter iov_iter;
105 size_t iov_len, payload_len;
108 spin_lock_bh(&vsock->send_pkt_list_lock);
109 if (list_empty(&vsock->send_pkt_list)) {
110 spin_unlock_bh(&vsock->send_pkt_list_lock);
111 vhost_enable_notify(&vsock->dev, vq);
115 pkt = list_first_entry(&vsock->send_pkt_list,
116 struct virtio_vsock_pkt, list);
117 list_del_init(&pkt->list);
118 spin_unlock_bh(&vsock->send_pkt_list_lock);
120 head = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov, ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
121 &out, &in, NULL, NULL);
123 spin_lock_bh(&vsock->send_pkt_list_lock);
124 list_add(&pkt->list, &vsock->send_pkt_list);
125 spin_unlock_bh(&vsock->send_pkt_list_lock);
129 if (head == vq->num) {
130 spin_lock_bh(&vsock->send_pkt_list_lock);
131 list_add(&pkt->list, &vsock->send_pkt_list);
132 spin_unlock_bh(&vsock->send_pkt_list_lock);
134 /* We cannot finish yet if more buffers snuck in while
135 * re-enabling notify.
137 if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&vsock->dev, vq))) {
138 vhost_disable_notify(&vsock->dev, vq);
145 virtio_transport_free_pkt(pkt);
146 vq_err(vq, "Expected 0 output buffers, got %u\n", out);
150 iov_len = iov_length(&vq->iov[out], in);
151 if (iov_len < sizeof(pkt->hdr)) {
152 virtio_transport_free_pkt(pkt);
153 vq_err(vq, "Buffer len [%zu] too small\n", iov_len);
157 iov_iter_init(&iov_iter, READ, &vq->iov[out], in, iov_len);
158 payload_len = pkt->len - pkt->off;
160 /* If the packet is greater than the space available in the
161 * buffer, we split it using multiple buffers.
163 if (payload_len > iov_len - sizeof(pkt->hdr))
164 payload_len = iov_len - sizeof(pkt->hdr);
166 /* Set the correct length in the header */
167 pkt->hdr.len = cpu_to_le32(payload_len);
169 nbytes = copy_to_iter(&pkt->hdr, sizeof(pkt->hdr), &iov_iter);
170 if (nbytes != sizeof(pkt->hdr)) {
171 virtio_transport_free_pkt(pkt);
172 vq_err(vq, "Faulted on copying pkt hdr\n");
176 nbytes = copy_to_iter(pkt->buf + pkt->off, payload_len,
178 if (nbytes != payload_len) {
179 virtio_transport_free_pkt(pkt);
180 vq_err(vq, "Faulted on copying pkt buf\n");
184 vhost_add_used(vq, head, sizeof(pkt->hdr) + payload_len);
187 /* Deliver to monitoring devices all correctly transmitted
190 virtio_transport_deliver_tap_pkt(pkt);
192 pkt->off += payload_len;
193 total_len += payload_len;
195 /* If we didn't send all the payload we can requeue the packet
196 * to send it with the next available buffer.
198 if (pkt->off < pkt->len) {
199 spin_lock_bh(&vsock->send_pkt_list_lock);
200 list_add(&pkt->list, &vsock->send_pkt_list);
201 spin_unlock_bh(&vsock->send_pkt_list_lock);
206 val = atomic_dec_return(&vsock->queued_replies);
208 /* Do we have resources to resume tx
211 if (val + 1 == tx_vq->num)
215 virtio_transport_free_pkt(pkt);
217 } while(likely(!vhost_exceeds_weight(vq, ++pkts, total_len)));
219 vhost_signal(&vsock->dev, vq);
222 mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
225 vhost_poll_queue(&tx_vq->poll);
228 static void vhost_transport_send_pkt_work(struct vhost_work *work)
230 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
231 struct vhost_vsock *vsock;
233 vsock = container_of(work, struct vhost_vsock, send_pkt_work);
234 vq = &vsock->vqs[VSOCK_VQ_RX];
236 vhost_transport_do_send_pkt(vsock, vq);
240 vhost_transport_send_pkt(struct virtio_vsock_pkt *pkt)
242 struct vhost_vsock *vsock;
247 /* Find the vhost_vsock according to guest context id */
248 vsock = vhost_vsock_get(le64_to_cpu(pkt->hdr.dst_cid));
251 virtio_transport_free_pkt(pkt);
256 atomic_inc(&vsock->queued_replies);
258 spin_lock_bh(&vsock->send_pkt_list_lock);
259 list_add_tail(&pkt->list, &vsock->send_pkt_list);
260 spin_unlock_bh(&vsock->send_pkt_list_lock);
262 vhost_work_queue(&vsock->dev, &vsock->send_pkt_work);
269 vhost_transport_cancel_pkt(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
271 struct vhost_vsock *vsock;
272 struct virtio_vsock_pkt *pkt, *n;
279 /* Find the vhost_vsock according to guest context id */
280 vsock = vhost_vsock_get(vsk->remote_addr.svm_cid);
284 spin_lock_bh(&vsock->send_pkt_list_lock);
285 list_for_each_entry_safe(pkt, n, &vsock->send_pkt_list, list) {
288 list_move(&pkt->list, &freeme);
290 spin_unlock_bh(&vsock->send_pkt_list_lock);
292 list_for_each_entry_safe(pkt, n, &freeme, list) {
295 list_del(&pkt->list);
296 virtio_transport_free_pkt(pkt);
300 struct vhost_virtqueue *tx_vq = &vsock->vqs[VSOCK_VQ_TX];
303 new_cnt = atomic_sub_return(cnt, &vsock->queued_replies);
304 if (new_cnt + cnt >= tx_vq->num && new_cnt < tx_vq->num)
305 vhost_poll_queue(&tx_vq->poll);
314 static struct virtio_vsock_pkt *
315 vhost_vsock_alloc_pkt(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
316 unsigned int out, unsigned int in)
318 struct virtio_vsock_pkt *pkt;
319 struct iov_iter iov_iter;
324 vq_err(vq, "Expected 0 input buffers, got %u\n", in);
328 pkt = kzalloc(sizeof(*pkt), GFP_KERNEL);
332 len = iov_length(vq->iov, out);
333 iov_iter_init(&iov_iter, WRITE, vq->iov, out, len);
335 nbytes = copy_from_iter(&pkt->hdr, sizeof(pkt->hdr), &iov_iter);
336 if (nbytes != sizeof(pkt->hdr)) {
337 vq_err(vq, "Expected %zu bytes for pkt->hdr, got %zu bytes\n",
338 sizeof(pkt->hdr), nbytes);
343 if (le16_to_cpu(pkt->hdr.type) == VIRTIO_VSOCK_TYPE_STREAM)
344 pkt->len = le32_to_cpu(pkt->hdr.len);
350 /* The pkt is too big */
351 if (pkt->len > VIRTIO_VSOCK_MAX_PKT_BUF_SIZE) {
356 pkt->buf = kmalloc(pkt->len, GFP_KERNEL);
362 pkt->buf_len = pkt->len;
364 nbytes = copy_from_iter(pkt->buf, pkt->len, &iov_iter);
365 if (nbytes != pkt->len) {
366 vq_err(vq, "Expected %u byte payload, got %zu bytes\n",
368 virtio_transport_free_pkt(pkt);
375 /* Is there space left for replies to rx packets? */
376 static bool vhost_vsock_more_replies(struct vhost_vsock *vsock)
378 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &vsock->vqs[VSOCK_VQ_TX];
381 smp_rmb(); /* paired with atomic_inc() and atomic_dec_return() */
382 val = atomic_read(&vsock->queued_replies);
384 return val < vq->num;
387 static void vhost_vsock_handle_tx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
389 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
391 struct vhost_vsock *vsock = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_vsock,
393 struct virtio_vsock_pkt *pkt;
394 int head, pkts = 0, total_len = 0;
395 unsigned int out, in;
398 mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
400 if (!vq->private_data)
403 vhost_disable_notify(&vsock->dev, vq);
407 if (!vhost_vsock_more_replies(vsock)) {
408 /* Stop tx until the device processes already
409 * pending replies. Leave tx virtqueue
410 * callbacks disabled.
412 goto no_more_replies;
415 head = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov, ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
416 &out, &in, NULL, NULL);
420 if (head == vq->num) {
421 if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&vsock->dev, vq))) {
422 vhost_disable_notify(&vsock->dev, vq);
428 pkt = vhost_vsock_alloc_pkt(vq, out, in);
430 vq_err(vq, "Faulted on pkt\n");
436 /* Deliver to monitoring devices all received packets */
437 virtio_transport_deliver_tap_pkt(pkt);
439 /* Only accept correctly addressed packets */
440 if (le64_to_cpu(pkt->hdr.src_cid) == vsock->guest_cid)
441 virtio_transport_recv_pkt(pkt);
443 virtio_transport_free_pkt(pkt);
445 len += sizeof(pkt->hdr);
446 vhost_add_used(vq, head, len);
449 } while(likely(!vhost_exceeds_weight(vq, ++pkts, total_len)));
453 vhost_signal(&vsock->dev, vq);
456 mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
459 static void vhost_vsock_handle_rx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
461 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
463 struct vhost_vsock *vsock = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_vsock,
466 vhost_transport_do_send_pkt(vsock, vq);
469 static int vhost_vsock_start(struct vhost_vsock *vsock)
471 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
475 mutex_lock(&vsock->dev.mutex);
477 ret = vhost_dev_check_owner(&vsock->dev);
481 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsock->vqs); i++) {
484 mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
486 if (!vhost_vq_access_ok(vq)) {
491 if (!vq->private_data) {
492 vq->private_data = vsock;
493 ret = vhost_vq_init_access(vq);
498 mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
501 mutex_unlock(&vsock->dev.mutex);
505 vq->private_data = NULL;
506 mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
508 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsock->vqs); i++) {
511 mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
512 vq->private_data = NULL;
513 mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
516 mutex_unlock(&vsock->dev.mutex);
520 static int vhost_vsock_stop(struct vhost_vsock *vsock)
525 mutex_lock(&vsock->dev.mutex);
527 ret = vhost_dev_check_owner(&vsock->dev);
531 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsock->vqs); i++) {
532 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &vsock->vqs[i];
534 mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
535 vq->private_data = NULL;
536 mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
540 mutex_unlock(&vsock->dev.mutex);
544 static void vhost_vsock_free(struct vhost_vsock *vsock)
549 static int vhost_vsock_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
551 struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs;
552 struct vhost_vsock *vsock;
555 /* This struct is large and allocation could fail, fall back to vmalloc
556 * if there is no other way.
558 vsock = kvmalloc(sizeof(*vsock), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);
562 vqs = kmalloc_array(ARRAY_SIZE(vsock->vqs), sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
568 vsock->guest_cid = 0; /* no CID assigned yet */
570 atomic_set(&vsock->queued_replies, 0);
572 vqs[VSOCK_VQ_TX] = &vsock->vqs[VSOCK_VQ_TX];
573 vqs[VSOCK_VQ_RX] = &vsock->vqs[VSOCK_VQ_RX];
574 vsock->vqs[VSOCK_VQ_TX].handle_kick = vhost_vsock_handle_tx_kick;
575 vsock->vqs[VSOCK_VQ_RX].handle_kick = vhost_vsock_handle_rx_kick;
577 vhost_dev_init(&vsock->dev, vqs, ARRAY_SIZE(vsock->vqs),
578 UIO_MAXIOV, VHOST_VSOCK_PKT_WEIGHT,
581 file->private_data = vsock;
582 spin_lock_init(&vsock->send_pkt_list_lock);
583 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vsock->send_pkt_list);
584 vhost_work_init(&vsock->send_pkt_work, vhost_transport_send_pkt_work);
588 vhost_vsock_free(vsock);
592 static void vhost_vsock_flush(struct vhost_vsock *vsock)
596 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsock->vqs); i++)
597 if (vsock->vqs[i].handle_kick)
598 vhost_poll_flush(&vsock->vqs[i].poll);
599 vhost_work_flush(&vsock->dev, &vsock->send_pkt_work);
602 static void vhost_vsock_reset_orphans(struct sock *sk)
604 struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk);
606 /* vmci_transport.c doesn't take sk_lock here either. At least we're
607 * under vsock_table_lock so the sock cannot disappear while we're
611 /* If the peer is still valid, no need to reset connection */
612 if (vhost_vsock_get(vsk->remote_addr.svm_cid))
615 /* If the close timeout is pending, let it expire. This avoids races
616 * with the timeout callback.
618 if (vsk->close_work_scheduled)
621 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
622 vsk->peer_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
623 sk->sk_state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
624 sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
625 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
628 static int vhost_vsock_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
630 struct vhost_vsock *vsock = file->private_data;
632 mutex_lock(&vhost_vsock_mutex);
633 if (vsock->guest_cid)
634 hash_del_rcu(&vsock->hash);
635 mutex_unlock(&vhost_vsock_mutex);
637 /* Wait for other CPUs to finish using vsock */
640 /* Iterating over all connections for all CIDs to find orphans is
641 * inefficient. Room for improvement here. */
642 vsock_for_each_connected_socket(vhost_vsock_reset_orphans);
644 vhost_vsock_stop(vsock);
645 vhost_vsock_flush(vsock);
646 vhost_dev_stop(&vsock->dev);
648 spin_lock_bh(&vsock->send_pkt_list_lock);
649 while (!list_empty(&vsock->send_pkt_list)) {
650 struct virtio_vsock_pkt *pkt;
652 pkt = list_first_entry(&vsock->send_pkt_list,
653 struct virtio_vsock_pkt, list);
654 list_del_init(&pkt->list);
655 virtio_transport_free_pkt(pkt);
657 spin_unlock_bh(&vsock->send_pkt_list_lock);
659 vhost_dev_cleanup(&vsock->dev);
660 kfree(vsock->dev.vqs);
661 vhost_vsock_free(vsock);
665 static int vhost_vsock_set_cid(struct vhost_vsock *vsock, u64 guest_cid)
667 struct vhost_vsock *other;
669 /* Refuse reserved CIDs */
670 if (guest_cid <= VMADDR_CID_HOST ||
671 guest_cid == U32_MAX)
674 /* 64-bit CIDs are not yet supported */
675 if (guest_cid > U32_MAX)
678 /* Refuse if CID is already in use */
679 mutex_lock(&vhost_vsock_mutex);
680 other = vhost_vsock_get(guest_cid);
681 if (other && other != vsock) {
682 mutex_unlock(&vhost_vsock_mutex);
686 if (vsock->guest_cid)
687 hash_del_rcu(&vsock->hash);
689 vsock->guest_cid = guest_cid;
690 hash_add_rcu(vhost_vsock_hash, &vsock->hash, vsock->guest_cid);
691 mutex_unlock(&vhost_vsock_mutex);
696 static int vhost_vsock_set_features(struct vhost_vsock *vsock, u64 features)
698 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
701 if (features & ~VHOST_VSOCK_FEATURES)
704 mutex_lock(&vsock->dev.mutex);
705 if ((features & (1 << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) &&
706 !vhost_log_access_ok(&vsock->dev)) {
707 mutex_unlock(&vsock->dev.mutex);
711 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsock->vqs); i++) {
713 mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
714 vq->acked_features = features;
715 mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
717 mutex_unlock(&vsock->dev.mutex);
721 static long vhost_vsock_dev_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
724 struct vhost_vsock *vsock = f->private_data;
725 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
732 case VHOST_VSOCK_SET_GUEST_CID:
733 if (copy_from_user(&guest_cid, argp, sizeof(guest_cid)))
735 return vhost_vsock_set_cid(vsock, guest_cid);
736 case VHOST_VSOCK_SET_RUNNING:
737 if (copy_from_user(&start, argp, sizeof(start)))
740 return vhost_vsock_start(vsock);
742 return vhost_vsock_stop(vsock);
743 case VHOST_GET_FEATURES:
744 features = VHOST_VSOCK_FEATURES;
745 if (copy_to_user(argp, &features, sizeof(features)))
748 case VHOST_SET_FEATURES:
749 if (copy_from_user(&features, argp, sizeof(features)))
751 return vhost_vsock_set_features(vsock, features);
753 mutex_lock(&vsock->dev.mutex);
754 r = vhost_dev_ioctl(&vsock->dev, ioctl, argp);
755 if (r == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
756 r = vhost_vring_ioctl(&vsock->dev, ioctl, argp);
758 vhost_vsock_flush(vsock);
759 mutex_unlock(&vsock->dev.mutex);
765 static long vhost_vsock_dev_compat_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
768 return vhost_vsock_dev_ioctl(f, ioctl, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
772 static const struct file_operations vhost_vsock_fops = {
773 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
774 .open = vhost_vsock_dev_open,
775 .release = vhost_vsock_dev_release,
776 .llseek = noop_llseek,
777 .unlocked_ioctl = vhost_vsock_dev_ioctl,
779 .compat_ioctl = vhost_vsock_dev_compat_ioctl,
783 static struct miscdevice vhost_vsock_misc = {
784 .minor = VHOST_VSOCK_MINOR,
785 .name = "vhost-vsock",
786 .fops = &vhost_vsock_fops,
789 static struct virtio_transport vhost_transport = {
791 .get_local_cid = vhost_transport_get_local_cid,
793 .init = virtio_transport_do_socket_init,
794 .destruct = virtio_transport_destruct,
795 .release = virtio_transport_release,
796 .connect = virtio_transport_connect,
797 .shutdown = virtio_transport_shutdown,
798 .cancel_pkt = vhost_transport_cancel_pkt,
800 .dgram_enqueue = virtio_transport_dgram_enqueue,
801 .dgram_dequeue = virtio_transport_dgram_dequeue,
802 .dgram_bind = virtio_transport_dgram_bind,
803 .dgram_allow = virtio_transport_dgram_allow,
805 .stream_enqueue = virtio_transport_stream_enqueue,
806 .stream_dequeue = virtio_transport_stream_dequeue,
807 .stream_has_data = virtio_transport_stream_has_data,
808 .stream_has_space = virtio_transport_stream_has_space,
809 .stream_rcvhiwat = virtio_transport_stream_rcvhiwat,
810 .stream_is_active = virtio_transport_stream_is_active,
811 .stream_allow = virtio_transport_stream_allow,
813 .notify_poll_in = virtio_transport_notify_poll_in,
814 .notify_poll_out = virtio_transport_notify_poll_out,
815 .notify_recv_init = virtio_transport_notify_recv_init,
816 .notify_recv_pre_block = virtio_transport_notify_recv_pre_block,
817 .notify_recv_pre_dequeue = virtio_transport_notify_recv_pre_dequeue,
818 .notify_recv_post_dequeue = virtio_transport_notify_recv_post_dequeue,
819 .notify_send_init = virtio_transport_notify_send_init,
820 .notify_send_pre_block = virtio_transport_notify_send_pre_block,
821 .notify_send_pre_enqueue = virtio_transport_notify_send_pre_enqueue,
822 .notify_send_post_enqueue = virtio_transport_notify_send_post_enqueue,
824 .set_buffer_size = virtio_transport_set_buffer_size,
825 .set_min_buffer_size = virtio_transport_set_min_buffer_size,
826 .set_max_buffer_size = virtio_transport_set_max_buffer_size,
827 .get_buffer_size = virtio_transport_get_buffer_size,
828 .get_min_buffer_size = virtio_transport_get_min_buffer_size,
829 .get_max_buffer_size = virtio_transport_get_max_buffer_size,
832 .send_pkt = vhost_transport_send_pkt,
835 static int __init vhost_vsock_init(void)
839 ret = vsock_core_init(&vhost_transport.transport);
842 return misc_register(&vhost_vsock_misc);
845 static void __exit vhost_vsock_exit(void)
847 misc_deregister(&vhost_vsock_misc);
851 module_init(vhost_vsock_init);
852 module_exit(vhost_vsock_exit);
853 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
854 MODULE_AUTHOR("Asias He");
855 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("vhost transport for vsock ");
856 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(VHOST_VSOCK_MINOR);
857 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:vhost-vsock");