Merge tag 'v5.11-rc1' into spi-5.11
[platform/kernel/linux-starfive.git] / drivers / vfio / virqfd.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * VFIO generic eventfd code for IRQFD support.
4  * Derived from drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_intrs.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
7  *     Author: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
8  */
9
10 #include <linux/vfio.h>
11 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
12 #include <linux/file.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15
16 #define DRIVER_VERSION  "0.1"
17 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR   "Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>"
18 #define DRIVER_DESC     "IRQFD support for VFIO bus drivers"
19
20 static struct workqueue_struct *vfio_irqfd_cleanup_wq;
21 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(virqfd_lock);
22
23 static int __init vfio_virqfd_init(void)
24 {
25         vfio_irqfd_cleanup_wq =
26                 create_singlethread_workqueue("vfio-irqfd-cleanup");
27         if (!vfio_irqfd_cleanup_wq)
28                 return -ENOMEM;
29
30         return 0;
31 }
32
33 static void __exit vfio_virqfd_exit(void)
34 {
35         destroy_workqueue(vfio_irqfd_cleanup_wq);
36 }
37
38 static void virqfd_deactivate(struct virqfd *virqfd)
39 {
40         queue_work(vfio_irqfd_cleanup_wq, &virqfd->shutdown);
41 }
42
43 static int virqfd_wakeup(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key)
44 {
45         struct virqfd *virqfd = container_of(wait, struct virqfd, wait);
46         __poll_t flags = key_to_poll(key);
47
48         if (flags & EPOLLIN) {
49                 u64 cnt;
50                 eventfd_ctx_do_read(virqfd->eventfd, &cnt);
51
52                 /* An event has been signaled, call function */
53                 if ((!virqfd->handler ||
54                      virqfd->handler(virqfd->opaque, virqfd->data)) &&
55                     virqfd->thread)
56                         schedule_work(&virqfd->inject);
57         }
58
59         if (flags & EPOLLHUP) {
60                 unsigned long flags;
61                 spin_lock_irqsave(&virqfd_lock, flags);
62
63                 /*
64                  * The eventfd is closing, if the virqfd has not yet been
65                  * queued for release, as determined by testing whether the
66                  * virqfd pointer to it is still valid, queue it now.  As
67                  * with kvm irqfds, we know we won't race against the virqfd
68                  * going away because we hold the lock to get here.
69                  */
70                 if (*(virqfd->pvirqfd) == virqfd) {
71                         *(virqfd->pvirqfd) = NULL;
72                         virqfd_deactivate(virqfd);
73                 }
74
75                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&virqfd_lock, flags);
76         }
77
78         return 0;
79 }
80
81 static void virqfd_ptable_queue_proc(struct file *file,
82                                      wait_queue_head_t *wqh, poll_table *pt)
83 {
84         struct virqfd *virqfd = container_of(pt, struct virqfd, pt);
85         add_wait_queue(wqh, &virqfd->wait);
86 }
87
88 static void virqfd_shutdown(struct work_struct *work)
89 {
90         struct virqfd *virqfd = container_of(work, struct virqfd, shutdown);
91         u64 cnt;
92
93         eventfd_ctx_remove_wait_queue(virqfd->eventfd, &virqfd->wait, &cnt);
94         flush_work(&virqfd->inject);
95         eventfd_ctx_put(virqfd->eventfd);
96
97         kfree(virqfd);
98 }
99
100 static void virqfd_inject(struct work_struct *work)
101 {
102         struct virqfd *virqfd = container_of(work, struct virqfd, inject);
103         if (virqfd->thread)
104                 virqfd->thread(virqfd->opaque, virqfd->data);
105 }
106
107 int vfio_virqfd_enable(void *opaque,
108                        int (*handler)(void *, void *),
109                        void (*thread)(void *, void *),
110                        void *data, struct virqfd **pvirqfd, int fd)
111 {
112         struct fd irqfd;
113         struct eventfd_ctx *ctx;
114         struct virqfd *virqfd;
115         int ret = 0;
116         __poll_t events;
117
118         virqfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*virqfd), GFP_KERNEL);
119         if (!virqfd)
120                 return -ENOMEM;
121
122         virqfd->pvirqfd = pvirqfd;
123         virqfd->opaque = opaque;
124         virqfd->handler = handler;
125         virqfd->thread = thread;
126         virqfd->data = data;
127
128         INIT_WORK(&virqfd->shutdown, virqfd_shutdown);
129         INIT_WORK(&virqfd->inject, virqfd_inject);
130
131         irqfd = fdget(fd);
132         if (!irqfd.file) {
133                 ret = -EBADF;
134                 goto err_fd;
135         }
136
137         ctx = eventfd_ctx_fileget(irqfd.file);
138         if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
139                 ret = PTR_ERR(ctx);
140                 goto err_ctx;
141         }
142
143         virqfd->eventfd = ctx;
144
145         /*
146          * virqfds can be released by closing the eventfd or directly
147          * through ioctl.  These are both done through a workqueue, so
148          * we update the pointer to the virqfd under lock to avoid
149          * pushing multiple jobs to release the same virqfd.
150          */
151         spin_lock_irq(&virqfd_lock);
152
153         if (*pvirqfd) {
154                 spin_unlock_irq(&virqfd_lock);
155                 ret = -EBUSY;
156                 goto err_busy;
157         }
158         *pvirqfd = virqfd;
159
160         spin_unlock_irq(&virqfd_lock);
161
162         /*
163          * Install our own custom wake-up handling so we are notified via
164          * a callback whenever someone signals the underlying eventfd.
165          */
166         init_waitqueue_func_entry(&virqfd->wait, virqfd_wakeup);
167         init_poll_funcptr(&virqfd->pt, virqfd_ptable_queue_proc);
168
169         events = vfs_poll(irqfd.file, &virqfd->pt);
170
171         /*
172          * Check if there was an event already pending on the eventfd
173          * before we registered and trigger it as if we didn't miss it.
174          */
175         if (events & EPOLLIN) {
176                 if ((!handler || handler(opaque, data)) && thread)
177                         schedule_work(&virqfd->inject);
178         }
179
180         /*
181          * Do not drop the file until the irqfd is fully initialized,
182          * otherwise we might race against the EPOLLHUP.
183          */
184         fdput(irqfd);
185
186         return 0;
187 err_busy:
188         eventfd_ctx_put(ctx);
189 err_ctx:
190         fdput(irqfd);
191 err_fd:
192         kfree(virqfd);
193
194         return ret;
195 }
196 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfio_virqfd_enable);
197
198 void vfio_virqfd_disable(struct virqfd **pvirqfd)
199 {
200         unsigned long flags;
201
202         spin_lock_irqsave(&virqfd_lock, flags);
203
204         if (*pvirqfd) {
205                 virqfd_deactivate(*pvirqfd);
206                 *pvirqfd = NULL;
207         }
208
209         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&virqfd_lock, flags);
210
211         /*
212          * Block until we know all outstanding shutdown jobs have completed.
213          * Even if we don't queue the job, flush the wq to be sure it's
214          * been released.
215          */
216         flush_workqueue(vfio_irqfd_cleanup_wq);
217 }
218 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfio_virqfd_disable);
219
220 module_init(vfio_virqfd_init);
221 module_exit(vfio_virqfd_exit);
222
223 MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
224 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
225 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
226 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);