3 * Neighborhood Management Daemon
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
6 * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
10 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
23 * This daemon takes care of maintaing information that describes the
24 * UWB neighborhood that the radios in this machine can see. It also
25 * keeps a tab of which devices are visible, makes sure each HC sits
26 * on a different channel to avoid interfering, etc.
28 * Different drivers (radio controller, device, any API in general)
29 * communicate with this daemon through an event queue. Daemon wakes
30 * up, takes a list of events and handles them one by one; handling
31 * function is extracted from a table based on the event's type and
32 * subtype. Events are freed only if the handling function says so.
34 * . Lock protecting the event list has to be an spinlock and locked
35 * with IRQSAVE because it might be called from an interrupt
36 * context (ie: when events arrive and the notification drops
39 * . UWB radio controller drivers queue events to the daemon using
40 * uwbd_event_queue(). They just get the event, chew it to make it
41 * look like UWBD likes it and pass it in a buffer allocated with
46 * Events have a type, a subtype, a length, some other stuff and the
47 * data blob, which depends on the event. The header is 'struct
48 * uwb_event'; for payloads, see 'struct uwbd_evt_*'.
50 * EVENT HANDLER TABLES
52 * To find a handling function for an event, the type is used to index
53 * a subtype-table in the type-table. The subtype-table is indexed
54 * with the subtype to get the function that handles the event. Start
55 * with the main type-table 'uwbd_evt_type_handler'.
59 * Devices are created when a bunch of beacons have been received and
60 * it is stablished that the device has stable radio presence. CREATED
61 * only, not configured. Devices are ONLY configured when an
62 * Application-Specific IE Probe is receieved, in which the device
63 * declares which Protocol ID it groks. Then the device is CONFIGURED
64 * (and the driver->probe() stuff of the device model is invoked).
66 * Devices are considered disconnected when a certain number of
67 * beacons are not received in an amount of time.
69 * Handler functions are called normally uwbd_evt_handle_*().
71 #include <linux/kthread.h>
72 #include <linux/slab.h>
73 #include <linux/module.h>
74 #include <linux/freezer.h>
76 #include "uwb-internal.h"
79 * UWBD Event handler function signature
81 * Return !0 if the event needs not to be freed (ie the handler
82 * takes/took care of it). 0 means the daemon code will free the
85 * @evt->rc is already referenced and guaranteed to exist. See
88 typedef int (*uwbd_evt_handler_f)(struct uwb_event *);
91 * Properties of a UWBD event
93 * @handler: the function that will handle this event
94 * @name: text name of event
97 uwbd_evt_handler_f handler;
101 /* Table of handlers for and properties of the UWBD Radio Control Events */
102 static struct uwbd_event uwbd_urc_events[] = {
103 [UWB_RC_EVT_IE_RCV] = {
104 .handler = uwbd_evt_handle_rc_ie_rcv,
105 .name = "IE_RECEIVED"
107 [UWB_RC_EVT_BEACON] = {
108 .handler = uwbd_evt_handle_rc_beacon,
109 .name = "BEACON_RECEIVED"
111 [UWB_RC_EVT_BEACON_SIZE] = {
112 .handler = uwbd_evt_handle_rc_beacon_size,
113 .name = "BEACON_SIZE_CHANGE"
115 [UWB_RC_EVT_BPOIE_CHANGE] = {
116 .handler = uwbd_evt_handle_rc_bpoie_change,
117 .name = "BPOIE_CHANGE"
119 [UWB_RC_EVT_BP_SLOT_CHANGE] = {
120 .handler = uwbd_evt_handle_rc_bp_slot_change,
121 .name = "BP_SLOT_CHANGE"
123 [UWB_RC_EVT_DRP_AVAIL] = {
124 .handler = uwbd_evt_handle_rc_drp_avail,
125 .name = "DRP_AVAILABILITY_CHANGE"
128 .handler = uwbd_evt_handle_rc_drp,
131 [UWB_RC_EVT_DEV_ADDR_CONFLICT] = {
132 .handler = uwbd_evt_handle_rc_dev_addr_conflict,
133 .name = "DEV_ADDR_CONFLICT",
139 struct uwbd_evt_type_handler {
141 struct uwbd_event *uwbd_events;
145 /* Table of handlers for each UWBD Event type. */
146 static struct uwbd_evt_type_handler uwbd_urc_evt_type_handlers[] = {
147 [UWB_RC_CET_GENERAL] = {
149 .uwbd_events = uwbd_urc_events,
150 .size = ARRAY_SIZE(uwbd_urc_events),
154 static const struct uwbd_event uwbd_message_handlers[] = {
155 [UWB_EVT_MSG_RESET] = {
156 .handler = uwbd_msg_handle_reset,
162 * Handle an URC event passed to the UWB Daemon
164 * @evt: the event to handle
165 * @returns: 0 if the event can be kfreed, !0 on the contrary
166 * (somebody else took ownership) [coincidentally, returning
167 * a <0 errno code will free it :)].
169 * Looks up the two indirection tables (one for the type, one for the
170 * subtype) to decide which function handles it and then calls the
173 * The event structure passed to the event handler has the radio
174 * controller in @evt->rc referenced. The reference will be dropped
175 * once the handler returns, so if it needs it for longer (async),
176 * it'll need to take another one.
179 int uwbd_event_handle_urc(struct uwb_event *evt)
181 int result = -EINVAL;
182 struct uwbd_evt_type_handler *type_table;
183 uwbd_evt_handler_f handler;
187 type = evt->notif.rceb->bEventType;
188 event = le16_to_cpu(evt->notif.rceb->wEvent);
189 context = evt->notif.rceb->bEventContext;
191 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uwbd_urc_evt_type_handlers))
193 type_table = &uwbd_urc_evt_type_handlers[type];
194 if (type_table->uwbd_events == NULL)
196 if (event >= type_table->size)
198 handler = type_table->uwbd_events[event].handler;
202 result = (*handler)(evt);
205 dev_err(&evt->rc->uwb_dev.dev,
206 "UWBD: event 0x%02x/%04x/%02x, handling failed: %d\n",
207 type, event, context, result);
211 static void uwbd_event_handle_message(struct uwb_event *evt)
218 if (evt->message < 0 || evt->message >= ARRAY_SIZE(uwbd_message_handlers)) {
219 dev_err(&rc->uwb_dev.dev, "UWBD: invalid message type %d\n", evt->message);
223 result = uwbd_message_handlers[evt->message].handler(evt);
225 dev_err(&rc->uwb_dev.dev, "UWBD: '%s' message failed: %d\n",
226 uwbd_message_handlers[evt->message].name, result);
229 static void uwbd_event_handle(struct uwb_event *evt)
238 case UWB_EVT_TYPE_NOTIF:
239 should_keep = uwbd_event_handle_urc(evt);
240 if (should_keep <= 0)
241 kfree(evt->notif.rceb);
243 case UWB_EVT_TYPE_MSG:
244 uwbd_event_handle_message(evt);
247 dev_err(&rc->uwb_dev.dev, "UWBD: invalid event type %d\n", evt->type);
252 __uwb_rc_put(rc); /* for the __uwb_rc_get() in uwb_rc_notif_cb() */
258 * Listens to all UWB notifications and takes care to track the state
259 * of the UWB neighbourhood for the kernel. When we do a run, we
260 * spinlock, move the list to a private copy and release the
261 * lock. Hold it as little as possible. Not a conflict: it is
262 * guaranteed we own the events in the private list.
264 * FIXME: should change so we don't have a 1HZ timer all the time, but
265 * only if there are devices.
267 static int uwbd(void *param)
269 struct uwb_rc *rc = param;
271 struct uwb_event *evt;
275 wait_event_interruptible_timeout(
277 !list_empty(&rc->uwbd.event_list)
278 || (should_stop = kthread_should_stop()),
284 spin_lock_irqsave(&rc->uwbd.event_list_lock, flags);
285 if (!list_empty(&rc->uwbd.event_list)) {
286 evt = list_first_entry(&rc->uwbd.event_list, struct uwb_event, list_node);
287 list_del(&evt->list_node);
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rc->uwbd.event_list_lock, flags);
293 uwbd_event_handle(evt);
297 uwb_beca_purge(rc); /* Purge devices that left */
303 /** Start the UWB daemon */
304 void uwbd_start(struct uwb_rc *rc)
306 rc->uwbd.task = kthread_run(uwbd, rc, "uwbd");
307 if (rc->uwbd.task == NULL)
308 printk(KERN_ERR "UWB: Cannot start management daemon; "
311 rc->uwbd.pid = rc->uwbd.task->pid;
314 /* Stop the UWB daemon and free any unprocessed events */
315 void uwbd_stop(struct uwb_rc *rc)
317 kthread_stop(rc->uwbd.task);
322 * Queue an event for the management daemon
324 * When some lower layer receives an event, it uses this function to
325 * push it forward to the UWB daemon.
327 * Once you pass the event, you don't own it any more, but the daemon
328 * does. It will uwb_event_free() it when done, so make sure you
329 * uwb_event_alloc()ed it or bad things will happen.
331 * If the daemon is not running, we just free the event.
333 void uwbd_event_queue(struct uwb_event *evt)
335 struct uwb_rc *rc = evt->rc;
338 spin_lock_irqsave(&rc->uwbd.event_list_lock, flags);
339 if (rc->uwbd.pid != 0) {
340 list_add(&evt->list_node, &rc->uwbd.event_list);
341 wake_up_all(&rc->uwbd.wq);
343 __uwb_rc_put(evt->rc);
344 if (evt->type == UWB_EVT_TYPE_NOTIF)
345 kfree(evt->notif.rceb);
348 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rc->uwbd.event_list_lock, flags);
352 void uwbd_flush(struct uwb_rc *rc)
354 struct uwb_event *evt, *nxt;
356 spin_lock_irq(&rc->uwbd.event_list_lock);
357 list_for_each_entry_safe(evt, nxt, &rc->uwbd.event_list, list_node) {
360 list_del(&evt->list_node);
361 if (evt->type == UWB_EVT_TYPE_NOTIF)
362 kfree(evt->notif.rceb);
366 spin_unlock_irq(&rc->uwbd.event_list_lock);