1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Silicon Laboratories CP210x USB to RS232 serial adaptor driver
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Craig Shelley (craig@microtron.org.uk)
6 * Copyright (C) 2010-2021 Johan Hovold (johan@kernel.org)
8 * Support to set flow control line levels using TIOCMGET and TIOCMSET
9 * thanks to Karl Hiramoto karl@hiramoto.org. RTSCTS hardware flow
10 * control thanks to Munir Nassar nassarmu@real-time.com
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/tty.h>
18 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/usb.h>
21 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
22 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
23 #include <linux/bitops.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #define DRIVER_DESC "Silicon Labs CP210x RS232 serial adaptor driver"
31 static int cp210x_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *);
32 static void cp210x_close(struct usb_serial_port *);
33 static void cp210x_change_speed(struct tty_struct *, struct usb_serial_port *,
35 static void cp210x_set_termios(struct tty_struct *, struct usb_serial_port *,
37 static bool cp210x_tx_empty(struct usb_serial_port *port);
38 static int cp210x_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *);
39 static int cp210x_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
40 static int cp210x_tiocmset_port(struct usb_serial_port *port,
41 unsigned int, unsigned int);
42 static void cp210x_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *, int);
43 static int cp210x_attach(struct usb_serial *);
44 static void cp210x_disconnect(struct usb_serial *);
45 static void cp210x_release(struct usb_serial *);
46 static int cp210x_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *);
47 static void cp210x_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *);
48 static void cp210x_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on);
49 static void cp210x_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb);
50 static void cp210x_enable_event_mode(struct usb_serial_port *port);
51 static void cp210x_disable_event_mode(struct usb_serial_port *port);
53 static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
54 { USB_DEVICE(0x0404, 0x034C) }, /* NCR Retail IO Box */
55 { USB_DEVICE(0x045B, 0x0053) }, /* Renesas RX610 RX-Stick */
56 { USB_DEVICE(0x0471, 0x066A) }, /* AKTAKOM ACE-1001 cable */
57 { USB_DEVICE(0x0489, 0xE000) }, /* Pirelli Broadband S.p.A, DP-L10 SIP/GSM Mobile */
58 { USB_DEVICE(0x0489, 0xE003) }, /* Pirelli Broadband S.p.A, DP-L10 SIP/GSM Mobile */
59 { USB_DEVICE(0x0745, 0x1000) }, /* CipherLab USB CCD Barcode Scanner 1000 */
60 { USB_DEVICE(0x0846, 0x1100) }, /* NetGear Managed Switch M4100 series, M5300 series, M7100 series */
61 { USB_DEVICE(0x08e6, 0x5501) }, /* Gemalto Prox-PU/CU contactless smartcard reader */
62 { USB_DEVICE(0x08FD, 0x000A) }, /* Digianswer A/S , ZigBee/802.15.4 MAC Device */
63 { USB_DEVICE(0x0908, 0x0070) }, /* Siemens SCALANCE LPE-9000 USB Serial Console */
64 { USB_DEVICE(0x0908, 0x01FF) }, /* Siemens RUGGEDCOM USB Serial Console */
65 { USB_DEVICE(0x0988, 0x0578) }, /* Teraoka AD2000 */
66 { USB_DEVICE(0x0B00, 0x3070) }, /* Ingenico 3070 */
67 { USB_DEVICE(0x0BED, 0x1100) }, /* MEI (TM) Cashflow-SC Bill/Voucher Acceptor */
68 { USB_DEVICE(0x0BED, 0x1101) }, /* MEI series 2000 Combo Acceptor */
69 { USB_DEVICE(0x0FCF, 0x1003) }, /* Dynastream ANT development board */
70 { USB_DEVICE(0x0FCF, 0x1004) }, /* Dynastream ANT2USB */
71 { USB_DEVICE(0x0FCF, 0x1006) }, /* Dynastream ANT development board */
72 { USB_DEVICE(0x0FDE, 0xCA05) }, /* OWL Wireless Electricity Monitor CM-160 */
73 { USB_DEVICE(0x106F, 0x0003) }, /* CPI / Money Controls Bulk Coin Recycler */
74 { USB_DEVICE(0x10A6, 0xAA26) }, /* Knock-off DCU-11 cable */
75 { USB_DEVICE(0x10AB, 0x10C5) }, /* Siemens MC60 Cable */
76 { USB_DEVICE(0x10B5, 0xAC70) }, /* Nokia CA-42 USB */
77 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x0F91) }, /* Vstabi */
78 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x1101) }, /* Arkham Technology DS101 Bus Monitor */
79 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x1601) }, /* Arkham Technology DS101 Adapter */
80 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x800A) }, /* SPORTident BSM7-D-USB main station */
81 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x803B) }, /* Pololu USB-serial converter */
82 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8044) }, /* Cygnal Debug Adapter */
83 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x804E) }, /* Software Bisque Paramount ME build-in converter */
84 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8053) }, /* Enfora EDG1228 */
85 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8054) }, /* Enfora GSM2228 */
86 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8056) }, /* Lorenz Messtechnik devices */
87 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8066) }, /* Argussoft In-System Programmer */
88 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x806F) }, /* IMS USB to RS422 Converter Cable */
89 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x807A) }, /* Crumb128 board */
90 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x80C4) }, /* Cygnal Integrated Products, Inc., Optris infrared thermometer */
91 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x80CA) }, /* Degree Controls Inc */
92 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x80DD) }, /* Tracient RFID */
93 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x80F6) }, /* Suunto sports instrument */
94 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8115) }, /* Arygon NFC/Mifare Reader */
95 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x813D) }, /* Burnside Telecom Deskmobile */
96 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x813F) }, /* Tams Master Easy Control */
97 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x814A) }, /* West Mountain Radio RIGblaster P&P */
98 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x814B) }, /* West Mountain Radio RIGtalk */
99 { USB_DEVICE(0x2405, 0x0003) }, /* West Mountain Radio RIGblaster Advantage */
100 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8156) }, /* B&G H3000 link cable */
101 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x815E) }, /* Helicomm IP-Link 1220-DVM */
102 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x815F) }, /* Timewave HamLinkUSB */
103 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x817C) }, /* CESINEL MEDCAL N Power Quality Monitor */
104 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x817D) }, /* CESINEL MEDCAL NT Power Quality Monitor */
105 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x817E) }, /* CESINEL MEDCAL S Power Quality Monitor */
106 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x818B) }, /* AVIT Research USB to TTL */
107 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x819F) }, /* MJS USB Toslink Switcher */
108 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x81A6) }, /* ThinkOptics WavIt */
109 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x81A9) }, /* Multiplex RC Interface */
110 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x81AC) }, /* MSD Dash Hawk */
111 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x81AD) }, /* INSYS USB Modem */
112 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x81C8) }, /* Lipowsky Industrie Elektronik GmbH, Baby-JTAG */
113 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x81D7) }, /* IAI Corp. RCB-CV-USB USB to RS485 Adaptor */
114 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x81E2) }, /* Lipowsky Industrie Elektronik GmbH, Baby-LIN */
115 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x81E7) }, /* Aerocomm Radio */
116 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x81E8) }, /* Zephyr Bioharness */
117 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x81F2) }, /* C1007 HF band RFID controller */
118 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8218) }, /* Lipowsky Industrie Elektronik GmbH, HARP-1 */
119 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x822B) }, /* Modem EDGE(GSM) Comander 2 */
120 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x826B) }, /* Cygnal Integrated Products, Inc., Fasttrax GPS demonstration module */
121 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8281) }, /* Nanotec Plug & Drive */
122 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8293) }, /* Telegesis ETRX2USB */
123 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x82EF) }, /* CESINEL FALCO 6105 AC Power Supply */
124 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x82F1) }, /* CESINEL MEDCAL EFD Earth Fault Detector */
125 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x82F2) }, /* CESINEL MEDCAL ST Network Analyzer */
126 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x82F4) }, /* Starizona MicroTouch */
127 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x82F9) }, /* Procyon AVS */
128 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8341) }, /* Siemens MC35PU GPRS Modem */
129 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8382) }, /* Cygnal Integrated Products, Inc. */
130 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x83A8) }, /* Amber Wireless AMB2560 */
131 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x83AA) }, /* Mark-10 Digital Force Gauge */
132 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x83D8) }, /* DekTec DTA Plus VHF/UHF Booster/Attenuator */
133 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8411) }, /* Kyocera GPS Module */
134 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8414) }, /* Decagon USB Cable Adapter */
135 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8418) }, /* IRZ Automation Teleport SG-10 GSM/GPRS Modem */
136 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x846E) }, /* BEI USB Sensor Interface (VCP) */
137 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8470) }, /* Juniper Networks BX Series System Console */
138 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8477) }, /* Balluff RFID */
139 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x84B6) }, /* Starizona Hyperion */
140 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x851E) }, /* CESINEL MEDCAL PT Network Analyzer */
141 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x85A7) }, /* LifeScan OneTouch Verio IQ */
142 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x85B8) }, /* CESINEL ReCon T Energy Logger */
143 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x85EA) }, /* AC-Services IBUS-IF */
144 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x85EB) }, /* AC-Services CIS-IBUS */
145 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x85F8) }, /* Virtenio Preon32 */
146 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8664) }, /* AC-Services CAN-IF */
147 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8665) }, /* AC-Services OBD-IF */
148 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8856) }, /* CEL EM357 ZigBee USB Stick - LR */
149 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8857) }, /* CEL EM357 ZigBee USB Stick */
150 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x88A4) }, /* MMB Networks ZigBee USB Device */
151 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x88A5) }, /* Planet Innovation Ingeni ZigBee USB Device */
152 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x88D8) }, /* Acuity Brands nLight Air Adapter */
153 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x88FB) }, /* CESINEL MEDCAL STII Network Analyzer */
154 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8938) }, /* CESINEL MEDCAL S II Network Analyzer */
155 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8946) }, /* Ketra N1 Wireless Interface */
156 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8962) }, /* Brim Brothers charging dock */
157 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8977) }, /* CEL MeshWorks DevKit Device */
158 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8998) }, /* KCF Technologies PRN */
159 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x89A4) }, /* CESINEL FTBC Flexible Thyristor Bridge Controller */
160 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x89FB) }, /* Qivicon ZigBee USB Radio Stick */
161 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8A2A) }, /* HubZ dual ZigBee and Z-Wave dongle */
162 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8A5B) }, /* CEL EM3588 ZigBee USB Stick */
163 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8A5E) }, /* CEL EM3588 ZigBee USB Stick Long Range */
164 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0x8B34) }, /* Qivicon ZigBee USB Radio Stick */
165 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0xEA60) }, /* Silicon Labs factory default */
166 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0xEA61) }, /* Silicon Labs factory default */
167 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0xEA63) }, /* Silicon Labs Windows Update (CP2101-4/CP2102N) */
168 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0xEA70) }, /* Silicon Labs factory default */
169 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0xEA71) }, /* Infinity GPS-MIC-1 Radio Monophone */
170 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0xEA7A) }, /* Silicon Labs Windows Update (CP2105) */
171 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0xEA7B) }, /* Silicon Labs Windows Update (CP2108) */
172 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0xF001) }, /* Elan Digital Systems USBscope50 */
173 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0xF002) }, /* Elan Digital Systems USBwave12 */
174 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0xF003) }, /* Elan Digital Systems USBpulse100 */
175 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C4, 0xF004) }, /* Elan Digital Systems USBcount50 */
176 { USB_DEVICE(0x10C5, 0xEA61) }, /* Silicon Labs MobiData GPRS USB Modem */
177 { USB_DEVICE(0x10CE, 0xEA6A) }, /* Silicon Labs MobiData GPRS USB Modem 100EU */
178 { USB_DEVICE(0x12B8, 0xEC60) }, /* Link G4 ECU */
179 { USB_DEVICE(0x12B8, 0xEC62) }, /* Link G4+ ECU */
180 { USB_DEVICE(0x13AD, 0x9999) }, /* Baltech card reader */
181 { USB_DEVICE(0x1555, 0x0004) }, /* Owen AC4 USB-RS485 Converter */
182 { USB_DEVICE(0x155A, 0x1006) }, /* ELDAT Easywave RX09 */
183 { USB_DEVICE(0x166A, 0x0201) }, /* Clipsal 5500PACA C-Bus Pascal Automation Controller */
184 { USB_DEVICE(0x166A, 0x0301) }, /* Clipsal 5800PC C-Bus Wireless PC Interface */
185 { USB_DEVICE(0x166A, 0x0303) }, /* Clipsal 5500PCU C-Bus USB interface */
186 { USB_DEVICE(0x166A, 0x0304) }, /* Clipsal 5000CT2 C-Bus Black and White Touchscreen */
187 { USB_DEVICE(0x166A, 0x0305) }, /* Clipsal C-5000CT2 C-Bus Spectrum Colour Touchscreen */
188 { USB_DEVICE(0x166A, 0x0401) }, /* Clipsal L51xx C-Bus Architectural Dimmer */
189 { USB_DEVICE(0x166A, 0x0101) }, /* Clipsal 5560884 C-Bus Multi-room Audio Matrix Switcher */
190 { USB_DEVICE(0x16C0, 0x09B0) }, /* Lunatico Seletek */
191 { USB_DEVICE(0x16C0, 0x09B1) }, /* Lunatico Seletek */
192 { USB_DEVICE(0x16D6, 0x0001) }, /* Jablotron serial interface */
193 { USB_DEVICE(0x16DC, 0x0010) }, /* W-IE-NE-R Plein & Baus GmbH PL512 Power Supply */
194 { USB_DEVICE(0x16DC, 0x0011) }, /* W-IE-NE-R Plein & Baus GmbH RCM Remote Control for MARATON Power Supply */
195 { USB_DEVICE(0x16DC, 0x0012) }, /* W-IE-NE-R Plein & Baus GmbH MPOD Multi Channel Power Supply */
196 { USB_DEVICE(0x16DC, 0x0015) }, /* W-IE-NE-R Plein & Baus GmbH CML Control, Monitoring and Data Logger */
197 { USB_DEVICE(0x17A8, 0x0001) }, /* Kamstrup Optical Eye/3-wire */
198 { USB_DEVICE(0x17A8, 0x0005) }, /* Kamstrup M-Bus Master MultiPort 250D */
199 { USB_DEVICE(0x17A8, 0x0011) }, /* Kamstrup 444 MHz RF sniffer */
200 { USB_DEVICE(0x17A8, 0x0013) }, /* Kamstrup 870 MHz RF sniffer */
201 { USB_DEVICE(0x17A8, 0x0101) }, /* Kamstrup 868 MHz wM-Bus C-Mode Meter Reader (Int Ant) */
202 { USB_DEVICE(0x17A8, 0x0102) }, /* Kamstrup 868 MHz wM-Bus C-Mode Meter Reader (Ext Ant) */
203 { USB_DEVICE(0x17F4, 0xAAAA) }, /* Wavesense Jazz blood glucose meter */
204 { USB_DEVICE(0x1843, 0x0200) }, /* Vaisala USB Instrument Cable */
205 { USB_DEVICE(0x18EF, 0xE00F) }, /* ELV USB-I2C-Interface */
206 { USB_DEVICE(0x18EF, 0xE025) }, /* ELV Marble Sound Board 1 */
207 { USB_DEVICE(0x18EF, 0xE030) }, /* ELV ALC 8xxx Battery Charger */
208 { USB_DEVICE(0x18EF, 0xE032) }, /* ELV TFD500 Data Logger */
209 { USB_DEVICE(0x1901, 0x0190) }, /* GE B850 CP2105 Recorder interface */
210 { USB_DEVICE(0x1901, 0x0193) }, /* GE B650 CP2104 PMC interface */
211 { USB_DEVICE(0x1901, 0x0194) }, /* GE Healthcare Remote Alarm Box */
212 { USB_DEVICE(0x1901, 0x0195) }, /* GE B850/B650/B450 CP2104 DP UART interface */
213 { USB_DEVICE(0x1901, 0x0196) }, /* GE B850 CP2105 DP UART interface */
214 { USB_DEVICE(0x1901, 0x0197) }, /* GE CS1000 M.2 Key E serial interface */
215 { USB_DEVICE(0x1901, 0x0198) }, /* GE CS1000 Display serial interface */
216 { USB_DEVICE(0x199B, 0xBA30) }, /* LORD WSDA-200-USB */
217 { USB_DEVICE(0x19CF, 0x3000) }, /* Parrot NMEA GPS Flight Recorder */
218 { USB_DEVICE(0x1ADB, 0x0001) }, /* Schweitzer Engineering C662 Cable */
219 { USB_DEVICE(0x1B1C, 0x1C00) }, /* Corsair USB Dongle */
220 { USB_DEVICE(0x1BA4, 0x0002) }, /* Silicon Labs 358x factory default */
221 { USB_DEVICE(0x1BE3, 0x07A6) }, /* WAGO 750-923 USB Service Cable */
222 { USB_DEVICE(0x1D6F, 0x0010) }, /* Seluxit ApS RF Dongle */
223 { USB_DEVICE(0x1E29, 0x0102) }, /* Festo CPX-USB */
224 { USB_DEVICE(0x1E29, 0x0501) }, /* Festo CMSP */
225 { USB_DEVICE(0x1FB9, 0x0100) }, /* Lake Shore Model 121 Current Source */
226 { USB_DEVICE(0x1FB9, 0x0200) }, /* Lake Shore Model 218A Temperature Monitor */
227 { USB_DEVICE(0x1FB9, 0x0201) }, /* Lake Shore Model 219 Temperature Monitor */
228 { USB_DEVICE(0x1FB9, 0x0202) }, /* Lake Shore Model 233 Temperature Transmitter */
229 { USB_DEVICE(0x1FB9, 0x0203) }, /* Lake Shore Model 235 Temperature Transmitter */
230 { USB_DEVICE(0x1FB9, 0x0300) }, /* Lake Shore Model 335 Temperature Controller */
231 { USB_DEVICE(0x1FB9, 0x0301) }, /* Lake Shore Model 336 Temperature Controller */
232 { USB_DEVICE(0x1FB9, 0x0302) }, /* Lake Shore Model 350 Temperature Controller */
233 { USB_DEVICE(0x1FB9, 0x0303) }, /* Lake Shore Model 371 AC Bridge */
234 { USB_DEVICE(0x1FB9, 0x0400) }, /* Lake Shore Model 411 Handheld Gaussmeter */
235 { USB_DEVICE(0x1FB9, 0x0401) }, /* Lake Shore Model 425 Gaussmeter */
236 { USB_DEVICE(0x1FB9, 0x0402) }, /* Lake Shore Model 455A Gaussmeter */
237 { USB_DEVICE(0x1FB9, 0x0403) }, /* Lake Shore Model 475A Gaussmeter */
238 { USB_DEVICE(0x1FB9, 0x0404) }, /* Lake Shore Model 465 Three Axis Gaussmeter */
239 { USB_DEVICE(0x1FB9, 0x0600) }, /* Lake Shore Model 625A Superconducting MPS */
240 { USB_DEVICE(0x1FB9, 0x0601) }, /* Lake Shore Model 642A Magnet Power Supply */
241 { USB_DEVICE(0x1FB9, 0x0602) }, /* Lake Shore Model 648 Magnet Power Supply */
242 { USB_DEVICE(0x1FB9, 0x0700) }, /* Lake Shore Model 737 VSM Controller */
243 { USB_DEVICE(0x1FB9, 0x0701) }, /* Lake Shore Model 776 Hall Matrix */
244 { USB_DEVICE(0x2184, 0x0030) }, /* GW Instek GDM-834x Digital Multimeter */
245 { USB_DEVICE(0x2626, 0xEA60) }, /* Aruba Networks 7xxx USB Serial Console */
246 { USB_DEVICE(0x3195, 0xF190) }, /* Link Instruments MSO-19 */
247 { USB_DEVICE(0x3195, 0xF280) }, /* Link Instruments MSO-28 */
248 { USB_DEVICE(0x3195, 0xF281) }, /* Link Instruments MSO-28 */
249 { USB_DEVICE(0x3923, 0x7A0B) }, /* National Instruments USB Serial Console */
250 { USB_DEVICE(0x413C, 0x9500) }, /* DW700 GPS USB interface */
251 { } /* Terminating Entry */
254 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
256 struct cp210x_serial_private {
257 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
259 bool gpio_registered;
268 bool use_actual_rate;
269 bool no_flow_control;
273 enum cp210x_event_state {
282 struct cp210x_port_private {
285 enum cp210x_event_state event_state;
294 static struct usb_serial_driver cp210x_device = {
296 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
299 .id_table = id_table,
302 .bulk_out_size = 256,
304 .close = cp210x_close,
305 .break_ctl = cp210x_break_ctl,
306 .set_termios = cp210x_set_termios,
307 .tx_empty = cp210x_tx_empty,
308 .throttle = usb_serial_generic_throttle,
309 .unthrottle = usb_serial_generic_unthrottle,
310 .tiocmget = cp210x_tiocmget,
311 .tiocmset = cp210x_tiocmset,
312 .get_icount = usb_serial_generic_get_icount,
313 .attach = cp210x_attach,
314 .disconnect = cp210x_disconnect,
315 .release = cp210x_release,
316 .port_probe = cp210x_port_probe,
317 .port_remove = cp210x_port_remove,
318 .dtr_rts = cp210x_dtr_rts,
319 .process_read_urb = cp210x_process_read_urb,
322 static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
326 /* Config request types */
327 #define REQTYPE_HOST_TO_INTERFACE 0x41
328 #define REQTYPE_INTERFACE_TO_HOST 0xc1
329 #define REQTYPE_HOST_TO_DEVICE 0x40
330 #define REQTYPE_DEVICE_TO_HOST 0xc0
332 /* Config request codes */
333 #define CP210X_IFC_ENABLE 0x00
334 #define CP210X_SET_BAUDDIV 0x01
335 #define CP210X_GET_BAUDDIV 0x02
336 #define CP210X_SET_LINE_CTL 0x03
337 #define CP210X_GET_LINE_CTL 0x04
338 #define CP210X_SET_BREAK 0x05
339 #define CP210X_IMM_CHAR 0x06
340 #define CP210X_SET_MHS 0x07
341 #define CP210X_GET_MDMSTS 0x08
342 #define CP210X_SET_XON 0x09
343 #define CP210X_SET_XOFF 0x0A
344 #define CP210X_SET_EVENTMASK 0x0B
345 #define CP210X_GET_EVENTMASK 0x0C
346 #define CP210X_SET_CHAR 0x0D
347 #define CP210X_GET_CHARS 0x0E
348 #define CP210X_GET_PROPS 0x0F
349 #define CP210X_GET_COMM_STATUS 0x10
350 #define CP210X_RESET 0x11
351 #define CP210X_PURGE 0x12
352 #define CP210X_SET_FLOW 0x13
353 #define CP210X_GET_FLOW 0x14
354 #define CP210X_EMBED_EVENTS 0x15
355 #define CP210X_GET_EVENTSTATE 0x16
356 #define CP210X_SET_CHARS 0x19
357 #define CP210X_GET_BAUDRATE 0x1D
358 #define CP210X_SET_BAUDRATE 0x1E
359 #define CP210X_VENDOR_SPECIFIC 0xFF
361 /* CP210X_IFC_ENABLE */
362 #define UART_ENABLE 0x0001
363 #define UART_DISABLE 0x0000
365 /* CP210X_(SET|GET)_BAUDDIV */
366 #define BAUD_RATE_GEN_FREQ 0x384000
368 /* CP210X_(SET|GET)_LINE_CTL */
369 #define BITS_DATA_MASK 0X0f00
370 #define BITS_DATA_5 0X0500
371 #define BITS_DATA_6 0X0600
372 #define BITS_DATA_7 0X0700
373 #define BITS_DATA_8 0X0800
374 #define BITS_DATA_9 0X0900
376 #define BITS_PARITY_MASK 0x00f0
377 #define BITS_PARITY_NONE 0x0000
378 #define BITS_PARITY_ODD 0x0010
379 #define BITS_PARITY_EVEN 0x0020
380 #define BITS_PARITY_MARK 0x0030
381 #define BITS_PARITY_SPACE 0x0040
383 #define BITS_STOP_MASK 0x000f
384 #define BITS_STOP_1 0x0000
385 #define BITS_STOP_1_5 0x0001
386 #define BITS_STOP_2 0x0002
388 /* CP210X_SET_BREAK */
389 #define BREAK_ON 0x0001
390 #define BREAK_OFF 0x0000
392 /* CP210X_(SET_MHS|GET_MDMSTS) */
393 #define CONTROL_DTR 0x0001
394 #define CONTROL_RTS 0x0002
395 #define CONTROL_CTS 0x0010
396 #define CONTROL_DSR 0x0020
397 #define CONTROL_RING 0x0040
398 #define CONTROL_DCD 0x0080
399 #define CONTROL_WRITE_DTR 0x0100
400 #define CONTROL_WRITE_RTS 0x0200
402 /* CP210X_(GET|SET)_CHARS */
403 struct cp210x_special_chars {
412 /* CP210X_VENDOR_SPECIFIC values */
413 #define CP210X_GET_FW_VER 0x000E
414 #define CP210X_READ_2NCONFIG 0x000E
415 #define CP210X_GET_FW_VER_2N 0x0010
416 #define CP210X_READ_LATCH 0x00C2
417 #define CP210X_GET_PARTNUM 0x370B
418 #define CP210X_GET_PORTCONFIG 0x370C
419 #define CP210X_GET_DEVICEMODE 0x3711
420 #define CP210X_WRITE_LATCH 0x37E1
422 /* Part number definitions */
423 #define CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2101 0x01
424 #define CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2102 0x02
425 #define CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2103 0x03
426 #define CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2104 0x04
427 #define CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2105 0x05
428 #define CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2108 0x08
429 #define CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2102N_QFN28 0x20
430 #define CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2102N_QFN24 0x21
431 #define CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2102N_QFN20 0x22
432 #define CP210X_PARTNUM_UNKNOWN 0xFF
434 /* CP210X_GET_COMM_STATUS returns these 0x13 bytes */
435 struct cp210x_comm_status {
437 __le32 ulHoldReasons;
438 __le32 ulAmountInInQueue;
439 __le32 ulAmountInOutQueue;
441 u8 bWaitForImmediate;
446 * CP210X_PURGE - 16 bits passed in wValue of USB request.
447 * SiLabs app note AN571 gives a strange description of the 4 bits:
448 * bit 0 or bit 2 clears the transmit queue and 1 or 3 receive.
449 * writing 1 to all, however, purges cp2108 well enough to avoid the hang.
451 #define PURGE_ALL 0x000f
453 /* CP210X_EMBED_EVENTS */
454 #define CP210X_ESCCHAR 0xec
456 #define CP210X_LSR_OVERRUN BIT(1)
457 #define CP210X_LSR_PARITY BIT(2)
458 #define CP210X_LSR_FRAME BIT(3)
459 #define CP210X_LSR_BREAK BIT(4)
462 /* CP210X_GET_FLOW/CP210X_SET_FLOW read/write these 0x10 bytes */
463 struct cp210x_flow_ctl {
464 __le32 ulControlHandshake;
465 __le32 ulFlowReplace;
470 /* cp210x_flow_ctl::ulControlHandshake */
471 #define CP210X_SERIAL_DTR_MASK GENMASK(1, 0)
472 #define CP210X_SERIAL_DTR_INACTIVE (0 << 0)
473 #define CP210X_SERIAL_DTR_ACTIVE (1 << 0)
474 #define CP210X_SERIAL_DTR_FLOW_CTL (2 << 0)
475 #define CP210X_SERIAL_CTS_HANDSHAKE BIT(3)
476 #define CP210X_SERIAL_DSR_HANDSHAKE BIT(4)
477 #define CP210X_SERIAL_DCD_HANDSHAKE BIT(5)
478 #define CP210X_SERIAL_DSR_SENSITIVITY BIT(6)
480 /* cp210x_flow_ctl::ulFlowReplace */
481 #define CP210X_SERIAL_AUTO_TRANSMIT BIT(0)
482 #define CP210X_SERIAL_AUTO_RECEIVE BIT(1)
483 #define CP210X_SERIAL_ERROR_CHAR BIT(2)
484 #define CP210X_SERIAL_NULL_STRIPPING BIT(3)
485 #define CP210X_SERIAL_BREAK_CHAR BIT(4)
486 #define CP210X_SERIAL_RTS_MASK GENMASK(7, 6)
487 #define CP210X_SERIAL_RTS_INACTIVE (0 << 6)
488 #define CP210X_SERIAL_RTS_ACTIVE (1 << 6)
489 #define CP210X_SERIAL_RTS_FLOW_CTL (2 << 6)
490 #define CP210X_SERIAL_XOFF_CONTINUE BIT(31)
492 /* CP210X_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, CP210X_GET_DEVICEMODE call reads these 0x2 bytes. */
493 struct cp210x_pin_mode {
498 #define CP210X_PIN_MODE_MODEM 0
499 #define CP210X_PIN_MODE_GPIO BIT(0)
502 * CP210X_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, CP210X_GET_PORTCONFIG call reads these 0xf bytes
503 * on a CP2105 chip. Structure needs padding due to unused/unspecified bytes.
505 struct cp210x_dual_port_config {
510 __le16 suspend_state;
517 * CP210X_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, CP210X_GET_PORTCONFIG call reads these 0xd bytes
518 * on a CP2104 chip. Structure needs padding due to unused/unspecified bytes.
520 struct cp210x_single_port_config {
525 __le16 suspend_state;
530 #define CP210X_SCI_GPIO_MODE_OFFSET 9
531 #define CP210X_SCI_GPIO_MODE_MASK GENMASK(11, 9)
533 #define CP210X_ECI_GPIO_MODE_OFFSET 2
534 #define CP210X_ECI_GPIO_MODE_MASK GENMASK(3, 2)
536 #define CP210X_GPIO_MODE_OFFSET 8
537 #define CP210X_GPIO_MODE_MASK GENMASK(11, 8)
539 /* CP2105 port configuration values */
540 #define CP2105_GPIO0_TXLED_MODE BIT(0)
541 #define CP2105_GPIO1_RXLED_MODE BIT(1)
542 #define CP2105_GPIO1_RS485_MODE BIT(2)
544 /* CP2104 port configuration values */
545 #define CP2104_GPIO0_TXLED_MODE BIT(0)
546 #define CP2104_GPIO1_RXLED_MODE BIT(1)
547 #define CP2104_GPIO2_RS485_MODE BIT(2)
549 struct cp210x_quad_port_state {
550 __le16 gpio_mode_pb0;
551 __le16 gpio_mode_pb1;
552 __le16 gpio_mode_pb2;
553 __le16 gpio_mode_pb3;
554 __le16 gpio_mode_pb4;
556 __le16 gpio_lowpower_pb0;
557 __le16 gpio_lowpower_pb1;
558 __le16 gpio_lowpower_pb2;
559 __le16 gpio_lowpower_pb3;
560 __le16 gpio_lowpower_pb4;
562 __le16 gpio_latch_pb0;
563 __le16 gpio_latch_pb1;
564 __le16 gpio_latch_pb2;
565 __le16 gpio_latch_pb3;
566 __le16 gpio_latch_pb4;
570 * CP210X_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, CP210X_GET_PORTCONFIG call reads these 0x49 bytes
573 * See https://www.silabs.com/documents/public/application-notes/an978-cp210x-usb-to-uart-api-specification.pdf
575 struct cp210x_quad_port_config {
576 struct cp210x_quad_port_state reset_state;
577 struct cp210x_quad_port_state suspend_state;
579 u8 enhancedfxn_ifc[4];
580 u8 enhancedfxn_device;
584 #define CP2108_EF_IFC_GPIO_TXLED 0x01
585 #define CP2108_EF_IFC_GPIO_RXLED 0x02
586 #define CP2108_EF_IFC_GPIO_RS485 0x04
587 #define CP2108_EF_IFC_GPIO_RS485_LOGIC 0x08
588 #define CP2108_EF_IFC_GPIO_CLOCK 0x10
589 #define CP2108_EF_IFC_DYNAMIC_SUSPEND 0x40
591 /* CP2102N configuration array indices */
592 #define CP210X_2NCONFIG_CONFIG_VERSION_IDX 2
593 #define CP210X_2NCONFIG_GPIO_MODE_IDX 581
594 #define CP210X_2NCONFIG_GPIO_RSTLATCH_IDX 587
595 #define CP210X_2NCONFIG_GPIO_CONTROL_IDX 600
597 /* CP2102N QFN20 port configuration values */
598 #define CP2102N_QFN20_GPIO2_TXLED_MODE BIT(2)
599 #define CP2102N_QFN20_GPIO3_RXLED_MODE BIT(3)
600 #define CP2102N_QFN20_GPIO1_RS485_MODE BIT(4)
601 #define CP2102N_QFN20_GPIO0_CLK_MODE BIT(6)
604 * CP210X_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, CP210X_WRITE_LATCH call writes these 0x02 bytes
605 * for CP2102N, CP2103, CP2104 and CP2105.
607 struct cp210x_gpio_write {
613 * CP210X_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, CP210X_WRITE_LATCH call writes these 0x04 bytes
616 struct cp210x_gpio_write16 {
622 * Helper to get interface number when we only have struct usb_serial.
624 static u8 cp210x_interface_num(struct usb_serial *serial)
626 struct usb_host_interface *cur_altsetting;
628 cur_altsetting = serial->interface->cur_altsetting;
630 return cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
634 * Reads a variable-sized block of CP210X_ registers, identified by req.
635 * Returns data into buf in native USB byte order.
637 static int cp210x_read_reg_block(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 req,
638 void *buf, int bufsize)
640 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
641 struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
645 dmabuf = kmalloc(bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
649 result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
650 req, REQTYPE_INTERFACE_TO_HOST, 0,
651 port_priv->bInterfaceNumber, dmabuf, bufsize,
652 USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
653 if (result == bufsize) {
654 memcpy(buf, dmabuf, bufsize);
657 dev_err(&port->dev, "failed get req 0x%x size %d status: %d\n",
658 req, bufsize, result);
669 * Reads any 8-bit CP210X_ register identified by req.
671 static int cp210x_read_u8_reg(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 req, u8 *val)
673 return cp210x_read_reg_block(port, req, val, sizeof(*val));
677 * Reads a variable-sized vendor block of CP210X_ registers, identified by val.
678 * Returns data into buf in native USB byte order.
680 static int cp210x_read_vendor_block(struct usb_serial *serial, u8 type, u16 val,
681 void *buf, int bufsize)
686 dmabuf = kmalloc(bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
690 result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
691 CP210X_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, type, val,
692 cp210x_interface_num(serial), dmabuf, bufsize,
693 USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
694 if (result == bufsize) {
695 memcpy(buf, dmabuf, bufsize);
698 dev_err(&serial->interface->dev,
699 "failed to get vendor val 0x%04x size %d: %d\n", val,
711 * Writes any 16-bit CP210X_ register (req) whose value is passed
712 * entirely in the wValue field of the USB request.
714 static int cp210x_write_u16_reg(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 req, u16 val)
716 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
717 struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
720 result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
721 req, REQTYPE_HOST_TO_INTERFACE, val,
722 port_priv->bInterfaceNumber, NULL, 0,
723 USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
725 dev_err(&port->dev, "failed set request 0x%x status: %d\n",
733 * Writes a variable-sized block of CP210X_ registers, identified by req.
734 * Data in buf must be in native USB byte order.
736 static int cp210x_write_reg_block(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 req,
737 void *buf, int bufsize)
739 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
740 struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
744 dmabuf = kmemdup(buf, bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
748 result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
749 req, REQTYPE_HOST_TO_INTERFACE, 0,
750 port_priv->bInterfaceNumber, dmabuf, bufsize,
751 USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
756 dev_err(&port->dev, "failed set req 0x%x size %d status: %d\n",
757 req, bufsize, result);
765 * Writes any 32-bit CP210X_ register identified by req.
767 static int cp210x_write_u32_reg(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 req, u32 val)
771 le32_val = cpu_to_le32(val);
773 return cp210x_write_reg_block(port, req, &le32_val, sizeof(le32_val));
776 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
778 * Writes a variable-sized vendor block of CP210X_ registers, identified by val.
779 * Data in buf must be in native USB byte order.
781 static int cp210x_write_vendor_block(struct usb_serial *serial, u8 type,
782 u16 val, void *buf, int bufsize)
787 dmabuf = kmemdup(buf, bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
791 result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
792 CP210X_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, type, val,
793 cp210x_interface_num(serial), dmabuf, bufsize,
794 USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
799 dev_err(&serial->interface->dev,
800 "failed to set vendor val 0x%04x size %d: %d\n", val,
809 static int cp210x_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
811 struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
814 result = cp210x_write_u16_reg(port, CP210X_IFC_ENABLE, UART_ENABLE);
816 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - Unable to enable UART\n", __func__);
821 cp210x_set_termios(tty, port, NULL);
823 result = usb_serial_generic_open(tty, port);
830 cp210x_write_u16_reg(port, CP210X_IFC_ENABLE, UART_DISABLE);
831 port_priv->event_mode = false;
836 static void cp210x_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
838 struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
840 usb_serial_generic_close(port);
842 /* Clear both queues; cp2108 needs this to avoid an occasional hang */
843 cp210x_write_u16_reg(port, CP210X_PURGE, PURGE_ALL);
845 cp210x_write_u16_reg(port, CP210X_IFC_ENABLE, UART_DISABLE);
847 /* Disabling the interface disables event-insertion mode. */
848 port_priv->event_mode = false;
851 static void cp210x_process_lsr(struct usb_serial_port *port, unsigned char lsr, char *flag)
853 if (lsr & CP210X_LSR_BREAK) {
856 } else if (lsr & CP210X_LSR_PARITY) {
857 port->icount.parity++;
859 } else if (lsr & CP210X_LSR_FRAME) {
860 port->icount.frame++;
864 if (lsr & CP210X_LSR_OVERRUN) {
865 port->icount.overrun++;
866 tty_insert_flip_char(&port->port, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
870 static bool cp210x_process_char(struct usb_serial_port *port, unsigned char *ch, char *flag)
872 struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
874 switch (port_priv->event_state) {
876 if (*ch == CP210X_ESCCHAR) {
877 port_priv->event_state = ES_ESCAPE;
884 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - escape char\n", __func__);
885 *ch = CP210X_ESCCHAR;
886 port_priv->event_state = ES_DATA;
889 port_priv->event_state = ES_LSR_DATA_0;
892 port_priv->event_state = ES_LSR;
895 port_priv->event_state = ES_MSR;
898 dev_err(&port->dev, "malformed event 0x%02x\n", *ch);
899 port_priv->event_state = ES_DATA;
904 port_priv->lsr = *ch;
905 port_priv->event_state = ES_LSR_DATA_1;
908 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - lsr = 0x%02x, data = 0x%02x\n",
909 __func__, port_priv->lsr, *ch);
910 cp210x_process_lsr(port, port_priv->lsr, flag);
911 port_priv->event_state = ES_DATA;
914 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - lsr = 0x%02x\n", __func__, *ch);
915 port_priv->lsr = *ch;
916 cp210x_process_lsr(port, port_priv->lsr, flag);
917 port_priv->event_state = ES_DATA;
920 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - msr = 0x%02x\n", __func__, *ch);
922 port_priv->event_state = ES_DATA;
929 static void cp210x_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb)
931 struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
932 struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
933 unsigned char *ch = urb->transfer_buffer;
937 if (!urb->actual_length)
940 if (port_priv->event_mode) {
941 for (i = 0; i < urb->actual_length; i++, ch++) {
944 if (cp210x_process_char(port, ch, &flag))
947 tty_insert_flip_char(&port->port, *ch, flag);
950 tty_insert_flip_string(&port->port, ch, urb->actual_length);
952 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
956 * Read how many bytes are waiting in the TX queue.
958 static int cp210x_get_tx_queue_byte_count(struct usb_serial_port *port,
961 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
962 struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
963 struct cp210x_comm_status *sts;
966 sts = kmalloc(sizeof(*sts), GFP_KERNEL);
970 result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
971 CP210X_GET_COMM_STATUS, REQTYPE_INTERFACE_TO_HOST,
972 0, port_priv->bInterfaceNumber, sts, sizeof(*sts),
973 USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
974 if (result == sizeof(*sts)) {
975 *count = le32_to_cpu(sts->ulAmountInOutQueue);
978 dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to get comm status: %d\n", result);
988 static bool cp210x_tx_empty(struct usb_serial_port *port)
993 err = cp210x_get_tx_queue_byte_count(port, &count);
1000 struct cp210x_rate {
1005 static const struct cp210x_rate cp210x_an205_table1[] = {
1034 { 921600, UINT_MAX }
1038 * Quantises the baud rate as per AN205 Table 1
1040 static speed_t cp210x_get_an205_rate(speed_t baud)
1044 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cp210x_an205_table1); ++i) {
1045 if (baud <= cp210x_an205_table1[i].high)
1049 return cp210x_an205_table1[i].rate;
1052 static speed_t cp210x_get_actual_rate(speed_t baud)
1054 unsigned int prescale = 1;
1060 div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(48000000, 2 * prescale * baud);
1061 baud = 48000000 / (2 * prescale * div);
1067 * CP2101 supports the following baud rates:
1069 * 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2400, 4800, 7200, 9600, 14400, 19200, 28800,
1070 * 38400, 56000, 57600, 115200, 128000, 230400, 460800, 921600
1072 * CP2102 and CP2103 support the following additional rates:
1074 * 4000, 16000, 51200, 64000, 76800, 153600, 250000, 256000, 500000,
1077 * The device will map a requested rate to a supported one, but the result
1078 * of requests for rates greater than 1053257 is undefined (see AN205).
1080 * CP2104, CP2105 and CP2110 support most rates up to 2M, 921k and 1M baud,
1081 * respectively, with an error less than 1%. The actual rates are determined
1084 * div = round(freq / (2 x prescale x request))
1085 * actual = freq / (2 x prescale x div)
1087 * For CP2104 and CP2105 freq is 48Mhz and prescale is 4 for request <= 365bps
1089 * For CP2110 freq is 24Mhz and prescale is 4 for request <= 300bps or 1
1092 static void cp210x_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty,
1093 struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
1095 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
1096 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
1100 * This maps the requested rate to the actual rate, a valid rate on
1101 * cp2102 or cp2103, or to an arbitrary rate in [1M, max_speed].
1103 * NOTE: B0 is not implemented.
1105 baud = clamp(tty->termios.c_ospeed, priv->min_speed, priv->max_speed);
1107 if (priv->use_actual_rate)
1108 baud = cp210x_get_actual_rate(baud);
1109 else if (baud < 1000000)
1110 baud = cp210x_get_an205_rate(baud);
1112 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - setting baud rate to %u\n", __func__, baud);
1113 if (cp210x_write_u32_reg(port, CP210X_SET_BAUDRATE, baud)) {
1114 dev_warn(&port->dev, "failed to set baud rate to %u\n", baud);
1116 baud = old_termios->c_ospeed;
1121 tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, baud, baud);
1124 static void cp210x_enable_event_mode(struct usb_serial_port *port)
1126 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(port->serial);
1127 struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1130 if (port_priv->event_mode)
1133 if (priv->no_event_mode)
1136 port_priv->event_state = ES_DATA;
1137 port_priv->event_mode = true;
1139 ret = cp210x_write_u16_reg(port, CP210X_EMBED_EVENTS, CP210X_ESCCHAR);
1141 dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to enable events: %d\n", ret);
1142 port_priv->event_mode = false;
1146 static void cp210x_disable_event_mode(struct usb_serial_port *port)
1148 struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1151 if (!port_priv->event_mode)
1154 ret = cp210x_write_u16_reg(port, CP210X_EMBED_EVENTS, 0);
1156 dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to disable events: %d\n", ret);
1160 port_priv->event_mode = false;
1163 static bool cp210x_termios_change(const struct ktermios *a, const struct ktermios *b)
1165 bool iflag_change, cc_change;
1167 iflag_change = ((a->c_iflag ^ b->c_iflag) & (INPCK | IXON | IXOFF));
1168 cc_change = a->c_cc[VSTART] != b->c_cc[VSTART] ||
1169 a->c_cc[VSTOP] != b->c_cc[VSTOP];
1171 return tty_termios_hw_change(a, b) || iflag_change || cc_change;
1174 static void cp210x_set_flow_control(struct tty_struct *tty,
1175 struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
1177 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(port->serial);
1178 struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1179 struct cp210x_special_chars chars;
1180 struct cp210x_flow_ctl flow_ctl;
1187 * Some CP2102N interpret ulXonLimit as ulFlowReplace (erratum
1188 * CP2102N_E104). Report back that flow control is not supported.
1190 if (priv->no_flow_control) {
1191 tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
1192 tty->termios.c_iflag &= ~(IXON | IXOFF);
1196 C_CRTSCTS(tty) == (old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) &&
1197 I_IXON(tty) == (old_termios->c_iflag & IXON) &&
1198 I_IXOFF(tty) == (old_termios->c_iflag & IXOFF) &&
1199 START_CHAR(tty) == old_termios->c_cc[VSTART] &&
1200 STOP_CHAR(tty) == old_termios->c_cc[VSTOP]) {
1204 if (I_IXON(tty) || I_IXOFF(tty)) {
1205 memset(&chars, 0, sizeof(chars));
1207 chars.bXonChar = START_CHAR(tty);
1208 chars.bXoffChar = STOP_CHAR(tty);
1210 ret = cp210x_write_reg_block(port, CP210X_SET_CHARS, &chars,
1213 dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to set special chars: %d\n",
1218 mutex_lock(&port_priv->mutex);
1220 ret = cp210x_read_reg_block(port, CP210X_GET_FLOW, &flow_ctl,
1225 ctl_hs = le32_to_cpu(flow_ctl.ulControlHandshake);
1226 flow_repl = le32_to_cpu(flow_ctl.ulFlowReplace);
1228 ctl_hs &= ~CP210X_SERIAL_DSR_HANDSHAKE;
1229 ctl_hs &= ~CP210X_SERIAL_DCD_HANDSHAKE;
1230 ctl_hs &= ~CP210X_SERIAL_DSR_SENSITIVITY;
1231 ctl_hs &= ~CP210X_SERIAL_DTR_MASK;
1233 ctl_hs |= CP210X_SERIAL_DTR_ACTIVE;
1235 ctl_hs |= CP210X_SERIAL_DTR_INACTIVE;
1237 flow_repl &= ~CP210X_SERIAL_RTS_MASK;
1238 if (C_CRTSCTS(tty)) {
1239 ctl_hs |= CP210X_SERIAL_CTS_HANDSHAKE;
1241 flow_repl |= CP210X_SERIAL_RTS_FLOW_CTL;
1243 flow_repl |= CP210X_SERIAL_RTS_INACTIVE;
1246 ctl_hs &= ~CP210X_SERIAL_CTS_HANDSHAKE;
1248 flow_repl |= CP210X_SERIAL_RTS_ACTIVE;
1250 flow_repl |= CP210X_SERIAL_RTS_INACTIVE;
1255 flow_repl |= CP210X_SERIAL_AUTO_RECEIVE;
1257 flow_ctl.ulXonLimit = cpu_to_le32(128);
1258 flow_ctl.ulXoffLimit = cpu_to_le32(128);
1260 flow_repl &= ~CP210X_SERIAL_AUTO_RECEIVE;
1264 flow_repl |= CP210X_SERIAL_AUTO_TRANSMIT;
1266 flow_repl &= ~CP210X_SERIAL_AUTO_TRANSMIT;
1268 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - ctrl = 0x%02x, flow = 0x%02x\n", __func__,
1271 flow_ctl.ulControlHandshake = cpu_to_le32(ctl_hs);
1272 flow_ctl.ulFlowReplace = cpu_to_le32(flow_repl);
1274 ret = cp210x_write_reg_block(port, CP210X_SET_FLOW, &flow_ctl,
1279 port_priv->crtscts = crtscts;
1281 mutex_unlock(&port_priv->mutex);
1284 static void cp210x_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1285 struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
1287 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(port->serial);
1291 if (old_termios && !cp210x_termios_change(&tty->termios, old_termios))
1294 if (!old_termios || tty->termios.c_ospeed != old_termios->c_ospeed)
1295 cp210x_change_speed(tty, port, old_termios);
1297 /* CP2101 only supports CS8, 1 stop bit and non-stick parity. */
1298 if (priv->partnum == CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2101) {
1299 tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | CMSPAR);
1300 tty->termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
1305 switch (C_CSIZE(tty)) {
1307 bits |= BITS_DATA_5;
1310 bits |= BITS_DATA_6;
1313 bits |= BITS_DATA_7;
1317 bits |= BITS_DATA_8;
1321 if (C_PARENB(tty)) {
1322 if (C_CMSPAR(tty)) {
1324 bits |= BITS_PARITY_MARK;
1326 bits |= BITS_PARITY_SPACE;
1329 bits |= BITS_PARITY_ODD;
1331 bits |= BITS_PARITY_EVEN;
1336 bits |= BITS_STOP_2;
1338 bits |= BITS_STOP_1;
1340 ret = cp210x_write_u16_reg(port, CP210X_SET_LINE_CTL, bits);
1342 dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to set line control: %d\n", ret);
1344 cp210x_set_flow_control(tty, port, old_termios);
1347 * Enable event-insertion mode only if input parity checking is
1351 cp210x_enable_event_mode(port);
1353 cp210x_disable_event_mode(port);
1356 static int cp210x_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
1357 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
1359 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
1360 return cp210x_tiocmset_port(port, set, clear);
1363 static int cp210x_tiocmset_port(struct usb_serial_port *port,
1364 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
1366 struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1367 struct cp210x_flow_ctl flow_ctl;
1368 u32 ctl_hs, flow_repl;
1372 mutex_lock(&port_priv->mutex);
1374 if (set & TIOCM_RTS) {
1375 port_priv->rts = true;
1376 control |= CONTROL_RTS;
1377 control |= CONTROL_WRITE_RTS;
1379 if (set & TIOCM_DTR) {
1380 port_priv->dtr = true;
1381 control |= CONTROL_DTR;
1382 control |= CONTROL_WRITE_DTR;
1384 if (clear & TIOCM_RTS) {
1385 port_priv->rts = false;
1386 control &= ~CONTROL_RTS;
1387 control |= CONTROL_WRITE_RTS;
1389 if (clear & TIOCM_DTR) {
1390 port_priv->dtr = false;
1391 control &= ~CONTROL_DTR;
1392 control |= CONTROL_WRITE_DTR;
1396 * Use SET_FLOW to set DTR and enable/disable auto-RTS when hardware
1397 * flow control is enabled.
1399 if (port_priv->crtscts && control & CONTROL_WRITE_RTS) {
1400 ret = cp210x_read_reg_block(port, CP210X_GET_FLOW, &flow_ctl,
1405 ctl_hs = le32_to_cpu(flow_ctl.ulControlHandshake);
1406 flow_repl = le32_to_cpu(flow_ctl.ulFlowReplace);
1408 ctl_hs &= ~CP210X_SERIAL_DTR_MASK;
1410 ctl_hs |= CP210X_SERIAL_DTR_ACTIVE;
1412 ctl_hs |= CP210X_SERIAL_DTR_INACTIVE;
1414 flow_repl &= ~CP210X_SERIAL_RTS_MASK;
1416 flow_repl |= CP210X_SERIAL_RTS_FLOW_CTL;
1418 flow_repl |= CP210X_SERIAL_RTS_INACTIVE;
1420 flow_ctl.ulControlHandshake = cpu_to_le32(ctl_hs);
1421 flow_ctl.ulFlowReplace = cpu_to_le32(flow_repl);
1423 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - ctrl = 0x%02x, flow = 0x%02x\n",
1424 __func__, ctl_hs, flow_repl);
1426 ret = cp210x_write_reg_block(port, CP210X_SET_FLOW, &flow_ctl,
1429 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - control = 0x%04x\n", __func__, control);
1431 ret = cp210x_write_u16_reg(port, CP210X_SET_MHS, control);
1434 mutex_unlock(&port_priv->mutex);
1439 static void cp210x_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
1442 cp210x_tiocmset_port(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS, 0);
1444 cp210x_tiocmset_port(port, 0, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1447 static int cp210x_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
1449 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
1453 result = cp210x_read_u8_reg(port, CP210X_GET_MDMSTS, &control);
1457 result = ((control & CONTROL_DTR) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0)
1458 |((control & CONTROL_RTS) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0)
1459 |((control & CONTROL_CTS) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0)
1460 |((control & CONTROL_DSR) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0)
1461 |((control & CONTROL_RING)? TIOCM_RI : 0)
1462 |((control & CONTROL_DCD) ? TIOCM_CD : 0);
1464 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - control = 0x%02x\n", __func__, control);
1469 static void cp210x_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
1471 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
1474 if (break_state == 0)
1478 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - turning break %s\n", __func__,
1479 state == BREAK_OFF ? "off" : "on");
1480 cp210x_write_u16_reg(port, CP210X_SET_BREAK, state);
1483 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1484 static int cp210x_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
1486 struct usb_serial *serial = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
1487 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
1493 result = usb_autopm_get_interface(serial->interface);
1497 switch (priv->partnum) {
1498 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2105:
1499 req_type = REQTYPE_INTERFACE_TO_HOST;
1502 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2108:
1503 req_type = REQTYPE_INTERFACE_TO_HOST;
1507 req_type = REQTYPE_DEVICE_TO_HOST;
1513 result = cp210x_read_vendor_block(serial, req_type, CP210X_READ_LATCH,
1516 usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
1521 le16_to_cpus(&mask);
1523 return !!(mask & BIT(gpio));
1526 static void cp210x_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int value)
1528 struct usb_serial *serial = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
1529 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
1530 struct cp210x_gpio_write16 buf16;
1531 struct cp210x_gpio_write buf;
1543 result = usb_autopm_get_interface(serial->interface);
1547 switch (priv->partnum) {
1548 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2105:
1549 buf.mask = (u8)mask;
1550 buf.state = (u8)state;
1551 result = cp210x_write_vendor_block(serial,
1552 REQTYPE_HOST_TO_INTERFACE,
1553 CP210X_WRITE_LATCH, &buf,
1556 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2108:
1557 buf16.mask = cpu_to_le16(mask);
1558 buf16.state = cpu_to_le16(state);
1559 result = cp210x_write_vendor_block(serial,
1560 REQTYPE_HOST_TO_INTERFACE,
1561 CP210X_WRITE_LATCH, &buf16,
1565 wIndex = state << 8 | mask;
1566 result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
1567 usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
1568 CP210X_VENDOR_SPECIFIC,
1569 REQTYPE_HOST_TO_DEVICE,
1572 NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
1576 usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
1579 dev_err(&serial->interface->dev, "failed to set GPIO value: %d\n",
1584 static int cp210x_gpio_direction_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
1586 struct usb_serial *serial = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
1587 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
1589 return priv->gpio_input & BIT(gpio);
1592 static int cp210x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
1594 struct usb_serial *serial = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
1595 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
1597 if (priv->partnum == CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2105) {
1598 /* hardware does not support an input mode */
1602 /* push-pull pins cannot be changed to be inputs */
1603 if (priv->gpio_pushpull & BIT(gpio))
1606 /* make sure to release pin if it is being driven low */
1607 cp210x_gpio_set(gc, gpio, 1);
1609 priv->gpio_input |= BIT(gpio);
1614 static int cp210x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio,
1617 struct usb_serial *serial = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
1618 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
1620 priv->gpio_input &= ~BIT(gpio);
1621 cp210x_gpio_set(gc, gpio, value);
1626 static int cp210x_gpio_set_config(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio,
1627 unsigned long config)
1629 struct usb_serial *serial = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
1630 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
1631 enum pin_config_param param = pinconf_to_config_param(config);
1633 /* Succeed only if in correct mode (this can't be set at runtime) */
1634 if ((param == PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL) &&
1635 (priv->gpio_pushpull & BIT(gpio)))
1638 if ((param == PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_DRAIN) &&
1639 !(priv->gpio_pushpull & BIT(gpio)))
1645 static int cp210x_gpio_init_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *gc,
1646 unsigned long *valid_mask, unsigned int ngpios)
1648 struct usb_serial *serial = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
1649 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
1650 struct device *dev = &serial->interface->dev;
1651 unsigned long altfunc_mask = priv->gpio_altfunc;
1653 bitmap_complement(valid_mask, &altfunc_mask, ngpios);
1655 if (bitmap_empty(valid_mask, ngpios))
1656 dev_dbg(dev, "no pin configured for GPIO\n");
1658 dev_dbg(dev, "GPIO.%*pbl configured for GPIO\n", ngpios,
1664 * This function is for configuring GPIO using shared pins, where other signals
1665 * are made unavailable by configuring the use of GPIO. This is believed to be
1666 * only applicable to the cp2105 at this point, the other devices supported by
1667 * this driver that provide GPIO do so in a way that does not impact other
1668 * signals and are thus expected to have very different initialisation.
1670 static int cp2105_gpioconf_init(struct usb_serial *serial)
1672 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
1673 struct cp210x_pin_mode mode;
1674 struct cp210x_dual_port_config config;
1675 u8 intf_num = cp210x_interface_num(serial);
1679 result = cp210x_read_vendor_block(serial, REQTYPE_DEVICE_TO_HOST,
1680 CP210X_GET_DEVICEMODE, &mode,
1685 result = cp210x_read_vendor_block(serial, REQTYPE_DEVICE_TO_HOST,
1686 CP210X_GET_PORTCONFIG, &config,
1691 /* 2 banks of GPIO - One for the pins taken from each serial port */
1692 if (intf_num == 0) {
1695 if (mode.eci == CP210X_PIN_MODE_MODEM) {
1696 /* mark all GPIOs of this interface as reserved */
1697 priv->gpio_altfunc = 0xff;
1701 iface_config = config.eci_cfg;
1702 priv->gpio_pushpull = (u8)((le16_to_cpu(config.gpio_mode) &
1703 CP210X_ECI_GPIO_MODE_MASK) >>
1704 CP210X_ECI_GPIO_MODE_OFFSET);
1705 } else if (intf_num == 1) {
1708 if (mode.sci == CP210X_PIN_MODE_MODEM) {
1709 /* mark all GPIOs of this interface as reserved */
1710 priv->gpio_altfunc = 0xff;
1714 iface_config = config.sci_cfg;
1715 priv->gpio_pushpull = (u8)((le16_to_cpu(config.gpio_mode) &
1716 CP210X_SCI_GPIO_MODE_MASK) >>
1717 CP210X_SCI_GPIO_MODE_OFFSET);
1722 /* mark all pins which are not in GPIO mode */
1723 if (iface_config & CP2105_GPIO0_TXLED_MODE) /* GPIO 0 */
1724 priv->gpio_altfunc |= BIT(0);
1725 if (iface_config & (CP2105_GPIO1_RXLED_MODE | /* GPIO 1 */
1726 CP2105_GPIO1_RS485_MODE))
1727 priv->gpio_altfunc |= BIT(1);
1729 /* driver implementation for CP2105 only supports outputs */
1730 priv->gpio_input = 0;
1735 static int cp2104_gpioconf_init(struct usb_serial *serial)
1737 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
1738 struct cp210x_single_port_config config;
1744 result = cp210x_read_vendor_block(serial, REQTYPE_DEVICE_TO_HOST,
1745 CP210X_GET_PORTCONFIG, &config,
1752 iface_config = config.device_cfg;
1753 priv->gpio_pushpull = (u8)((le16_to_cpu(config.gpio_mode) &
1754 CP210X_GPIO_MODE_MASK) >>
1755 CP210X_GPIO_MODE_OFFSET);
1756 gpio_latch = (u8)((le16_to_cpu(config.reset_state) &
1757 CP210X_GPIO_MODE_MASK) >>
1758 CP210X_GPIO_MODE_OFFSET);
1760 /* mark all pins which are not in GPIO mode */
1761 if (iface_config & CP2104_GPIO0_TXLED_MODE) /* GPIO 0 */
1762 priv->gpio_altfunc |= BIT(0);
1763 if (iface_config & CP2104_GPIO1_RXLED_MODE) /* GPIO 1 */
1764 priv->gpio_altfunc |= BIT(1);
1765 if (iface_config & CP2104_GPIO2_RS485_MODE) /* GPIO 2 */
1766 priv->gpio_altfunc |= BIT(2);
1769 * Like CP2102N, CP2104 has also no strict input and output pin
1771 * Do the same input mode emulation as CP2102N.
1773 for (i = 0; i < priv->gc.ngpio; ++i) {
1775 * Set direction to "input" iff pin is open-drain and reset
1778 if (!(priv->gpio_pushpull & BIT(i)) && (gpio_latch & BIT(i)))
1779 priv->gpio_input |= BIT(i);
1785 static int cp2108_gpio_init(struct usb_serial *serial)
1787 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
1788 struct cp210x_quad_port_config config;
1793 result = cp210x_read_vendor_block(serial, REQTYPE_DEVICE_TO_HOST,
1794 CP210X_GET_PORTCONFIG, &config,
1799 priv->gc.ngpio = 16;
1800 priv->gpio_pushpull = le16_to_cpu(config.reset_state.gpio_mode_pb1);
1801 gpio_latch = le16_to_cpu(config.reset_state.gpio_latch_pb1);
1804 * Mark all pins which are not in GPIO mode.
1806 * Refer to table 9.1 "GPIO Mode alternate Functions" in the datasheet:
1807 * https://www.silabs.com/documents/public/data-sheets/cp2108-datasheet.pdf
1809 * Alternate functions of GPIO0 to GPIO3 are determine by enhancedfxn_ifc[0]
1810 * and the similarly for the other pins; enhancedfxn_ifc[1]: GPIO4 to GPIO7,
1811 * enhancedfxn_ifc[2]: GPIO8 to GPIO11, enhancedfxn_ifc[3]: GPIO12 to GPIO15.
1813 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1814 if (config.enhancedfxn_ifc[i] & CP2108_EF_IFC_GPIO_TXLED)
1815 priv->gpio_altfunc |= BIT(i * 4);
1816 if (config.enhancedfxn_ifc[i] & CP2108_EF_IFC_GPIO_RXLED)
1817 priv->gpio_altfunc |= BIT((i * 4) + 1);
1818 if (config.enhancedfxn_ifc[i] & CP2108_EF_IFC_GPIO_RS485)
1819 priv->gpio_altfunc |= BIT((i * 4) + 2);
1820 if (config.enhancedfxn_ifc[i] & CP2108_EF_IFC_GPIO_CLOCK)
1821 priv->gpio_altfunc |= BIT((i * 4) + 3);
1825 * Like CP2102N, CP2108 has also no strict input and output pin
1826 * modes. Do the same input mode emulation as CP2102N.
1828 for (i = 0; i < priv->gc.ngpio; ++i) {
1830 * Set direction to "input" iff pin is open-drain and reset
1833 if (!(priv->gpio_pushpull & BIT(i)) && (gpio_latch & BIT(i)))
1834 priv->gpio_input |= BIT(i);
1840 static int cp2102n_gpioconf_init(struct usb_serial *serial)
1842 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
1843 const u16 config_size = 0x02a6;
1854 * Retrieve device configuration from the device.
1855 * The array received contains all customization settings done at the
1856 * factory/manufacturer. Format of the array is documented at the
1857 * time of writing at:
1858 * https://www.silabs.com/community/interface/knowledge-base.entry.html/2017/03/31/cp2102n_setconfig-xsfa
1860 config_buf = kmalloc(config_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1864 result = cp210x_read_vendor_block(serial,
1865 REQTYPE_DEVICE_TO_HOST,
1866 CP210X_READ_2NCONFIG,
1874 config_version = config_buf[CP210X_2NCONFIG_CONFIG_VERSION_IDX];
1875 gpio_pushpull = config_buf[CP210X_2NCONFIG_GPIO_MODE_IDX];
1876 gpio_ctrl = config_buf[CP210X_2NCONFIG_GPIO_CONTROL_IDX];
1877 gpio_rst_latch = config_buf[CP210X_2NCONFIG_GPIO_RSTLATCH_IDX];
1881 /* Make sure this is a config format we understand. */
1882 if (config_version != 0x01)
1888 * Get default pin states after reset. Needed so we can determine
1889 * the direction of an open-drain pin.
1891 gpio_latch = (gpio_rst_latch >> 3) & 0x0f;
1893 /* 0 indicates open-drain mode, 1 is push-pull */
1894 priv->gpio_pushpull = (gpio_pushpull >> 3) & 0x0f;
1896 /* 0 indicates GPIO mode, 1 is alternate function */
1897 if (priv->partnum == CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2102N_QFN20) {
1898 /* QFN20 is special... */
1899 if (gpio_ctrl & CP2102N_QFN20_GPIO0_CLK_MODE) /* GPIO 0 */
1900 priv->gpio_altfunc |= BIT(0);
1901 if (gpio_ctrl & CP2102N_QFN20_GPIO1_RS485_MODE) /* GPIO 1 */
1902 priv->gpio_altfunc |= BIT(1);
1903 if (gpio_ctrl & CP2102N_QFN20_GPIO2_TXLED_MODE) /* GPIO 2 */
1904 priv->gpio_altfunc |= BIT(2);
1905 if (gpio_ctrl & CP2102N_QFN20_GPIO3_RXLED_MODE) /* GPIO 3 */
1906 priv->gpio_altfunc |= BIT(3);
1908 priv->gpio_altfunc = (gpio_ctrl >> 2) & 0x0f;
1911 if (priv->partnum == CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2102N_QFN28) {
1913 * For the QFN28 package, GPIO4-6 are controlled by
1914 * the low three bits of the mode/latch fields.
1915 * Contrary to the document linked above, the bits for
1916 * the SUSPEND pins are elsewhere. No alternate
1917 * function is available for these pins.
1920 gpio_latch |= (gpio_rst_latch & 7) << 4;
1921 priv->gpio_pushpull |= (gpio_pushpull & 7) << 4;
1925 * The CP2102N does not strictly has input and output pin modes,
1926 * it only knows open-drain and push-pull modes which is set at
1927 * factory. An open-drain pin can function both as an
1928 * input or an output. We emulate input mode for open-drain pins
1929 * by making sure they are not driven low, and we do not allow
1930 * push-pull pins to be set as an input.
1932 for (i = 0; i < priv->gc.ngpio; ++i) {
1934 * Set direction to "input" iff pin is open-drain and reset
1937 if (!(priv->gpio_pushpull & BIT(i)) && (gpio_latch & BIT(i)))
1938 priv->gpio_input |= BIT(i);
1944 static int cp210x_gpio_init(struct usb_serial *serial)
1946 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
1949 switch (priv->partnum) {
1950 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2104:
1951 result = cp2104_gpioconf_init(serial);
1953 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2105:
1954 result = cp2105_gpioconf_init(serial);
1956 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2108:
1958 * The GPIOs are not tied to any specific port so only register
1959 * once for interface 0.
1961 if (cp210x_interface_num(serial) != 0)
1963 result = cp2108_gpio_init(serial);
1965 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2102N_QFN28:
1966 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2102N_QFN24:
1967 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2102N_QFN20:
1968 result = cp2102n_gpioconf_init(serial);
1977 priv->gc.label = "cp210x";
1978 priv->gc.get_direction = cp210x_gpio_direction_get;
1979 priv->gc.direction_input = cp210x_gpio_direction_input;
1980 priv->gc.direction_output = cp210x_gpio_direction_output;
1981 priv->gc.get = cp210x_gpio_get;
1982 priv->gc.set = cp210x_gpio_set;
1983 priv->gc.set_config = cp210x_gpio_set_config;
1984 priv->gc.init_valid_mask = cp210x_gpio_init_valid_mask;
1985 priv->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1986 priv->gc.parent = &serial->interface->dev;
1988 priv->gc.can_sleep = true;
1990 result = gpiochip_add_data(&priv->gc, serial);
1992 priv->gpio_registered = true;
1997 static void cp210x_gpio_remove(struct usb_serial *serial)
1999 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
2001 if (priv->gpio_registered) {
2002 gpiochip_remove(&priv->gc);
2003 priv->gpio_registered = false;
2009 static int cp210x_gpio_init(struct usb_serial *serial)
2014 static void cp210x_gpio_remove(struct usb_serial *serial)
2021 static int cp210x_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
2023 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
2024 struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv;
2026 port_priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*port_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
2030 port_priv->bInterfaceNumber = cp210x_interface_num(serial);
2031 mutex_init(&port_priv->mutex);
2033 usb_set_serial_port_data(port, port_priv);
2038 static void cp210x_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
2040 struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv;
2042 port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
2046 static void cp210x_init_max_speed(struct usb_serial *serial)
2048 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
2049 bool use_actual_rate = false;
2053 switch (priv->partnum) {
2054 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2101:
2057 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2102:
2058 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2103:
2061 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2104:
2062 use_actual_rate = true;
2065 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2108:
2068 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2105:
2069 if (cp210x_interface_num(serial) == 0) {
2070 use_actual_rate = true;
2071 max = 2000000; /* ECI */
2074 max = 921600; /* SCI */
2077 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2102N_QFN28:
2078 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2102N_QFN24:
2079 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2102N_QFN20:
2080 use_actual_rate = true;
2088 priv->min_speed = min;
2089 priv->max_speed = max;
2090 priv->use_actual_rate = use_actual_rate;
2093 static void cp2102_determine_quirks(struct usb_serial *serial)
2095 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
2099 buf = kmalloc(2, GFP_KERNEL);
2103 * Some (possibly counterfeit) CP2102 do not support event-insertion
2104 * mode and respond differently to malformed vendor requests.
2105 * Specifically, they return one instead of two bytes when sent a
2106 * two-byte part-number request.
2108 ret = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
2109 CP210X_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, REQTYPE_DEVICE_TO_HOST,
2110 CP210X_GET_PARTNUM, 0, buf, 2, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
2112 dev_dbg(&serial->interface->dev,
2113 "device does not support event-insertion mode\n");
2114 priv->no_event_mode = true;
2120 static int cp210x_get_fw_version(struct usb_serial *serial, u16 value)
2122 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
2126 ret = cp210x_read_vendor_block(serial, REQTYPE_DEVICE_TO_HOST, value,
2131 dev_dbg(&serial->interface->dev, "%s - %d.%d.%d\n", __func__,
2132 ver[0], ver[1], ver[2]);
2134 priv->fw_version = ver[0] << 16 | ver[1] << 8 | ver[2];
2139 static void cp210x_determine_type(struct usb_serial *serial)
2141 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
2144 ret = cp210x_read_vendor_block(serial, REQTYPE_DEVICE_TO_HOST,
2145 CP210X_GET_PARTNUM, &priv->partnum,
2146 sizeof(priv->partnum));
2148 dev_warn(&serial->interface->dev,
2149 "querying part number failed\n");
2150 priv->partnum = CP210X_PARTNUM_UNKNOWN;
2154 dev_dbg(&serial->interface->dev, "partnum = 0x%02x\n", priv->partnum);
2156 switch (priv->partnum) {
2157 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2102:
2158 cp2102_determine_quirks(serial);
2160 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2105:
2161 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2108:
2162 cp210x_get_fw_version(serial, CP210X_GET_FW_VER);
2164 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2102N_QFN28:
2165 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2102N_QFN24:
2166 case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2102N_QFN20:
2167 ret = cp210x_get_fw_version(serial, CP210X_GET_FW_VER_2N);
2170 if (priv->fw_version <= 0x10004)
2171 priv->no_flow_control = true;
2178 static int cp210x_attach(struct usb_serial *serial)
2181 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv;
2183 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
2187 usb_set_serial_data(serial, priv);
2189 cp210x_determine_type(serial);
2190 cp210x_init_max_speed(serial);
2192 result = cp210x_gpio_init(serial);
2194 dev_err(&serial->interface->dev, "GPIO initialisation failed: %d\n",
2201 static void cp210x_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial)
2203 cp210x_gpio_remove(serial);
2206 static void cp210x_release(struct usb_serial *serial)
2208 struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
2210 cp210x_gpio_remove(serial);
2215 module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
2217 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
2218 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");