1c78e747f72b3ce63b99dabc1ccd7a2e3af5cf1b
[platform/adaptation/renesas_rcar/renesas_kernel.git] / drivers / usb / misc / usbtest.c
1 #include <linux/kernel.h>
2 #include <linux/errno.h>
3 #include <linux/init.h>
4 #include <linux/slab.h>
5 #include <linux/mm.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
8 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
9 #include <linux/mutex.h>
10
11 #include <linux/usb.h>
12
13
14 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
15
16 static int override_alt = -1;
17 module_param_named(alt, override_alt, int, 0644);
18 MODULE_PARM_DESC(alt, ">= 0 to override altsetting selection");
19
20 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
21
22 /* FIXME make these public somewhere; usbdevfs.h? */
23 struct usbtest_param {
24         /* inputs */
25         unsigned                test_num;       /* 0..(TEST_CASES-1) */
26         unsigned                iterations;
27         unsigned                length;
28         unsigned                vary;
29         unsigned                sglen;
30
31         /* outputs */
32         struct timeval          duration;
33 };
34 #define USBTEST_REQUEST _IOWR('U', 100, struct usbtest_param)
35
36 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
37
38 #define GENERIC         /* let probe() bind using module params */
39
40 /* Some devices that can be used for testing will have "real" drivers.
41  * Entries for those need to be enabled here by hand, after disabling
42  * that "real" driver.
43  */
44 //#define       IBOT2           /* grab iBOT2 webcams */
45 //#define       KEYSPAN_19Qi    /* grab un-renumerated serial adapter */
46
47 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
48
49 struct usbtest_info {
50         const char              *name;
51         u8                      ep_in;          /* bulk/intr source */
52         u8                      ep_out;         /* bulk/intr sink */
53         unsigned                autoconf:1;
54         unsigned                ctrl_out:1;
55         unsigned                iso:1;          /* try iso in/out */
56         int                     alt;
57 };
58
59 /* this is accessed only through usbfs ioctl calls.
60  * one ioctl to issue a test ... one lock per device.
61  * tests create other threads if they need them.
62  * urbs and buffers are allocated dynamically,
63  * and data generated deterministically.
64  */
65 struct usbtest_dev {
66         struct usb_interface    *intf;
67         struct usbtest_info     *info;
68         int                     in_pipe;
69         int                     out_pipe;
70         int                     in_iso_pipe;
71         int                     out_iso_pipe;
72         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor  *iso_in, *iso_out;
73         struct mutex            lock;
74
75 #define TBUF_SIZE       256
76         u8                      *buf;
77 };
78
79 static struct usb_device *testdev_to_usbdev(struct usbtest_dev *test)
80 {
81         return interface_to_usbdev(test->intf);
82 }
83
84 /* set up all urbs so they can be used with either bulk or interrupt */
85 #define INTERRUPT_RATE          1       /* msec/transfer */
86
87 #define ERROR(tdev, fmt, args...) \
88         dev_err(&(tdev)->intf->dev , fmt , ## args)
89 #define WARNING(tdev, fmt, args...) \
90         dev_warn(&(tdev)->intf->dev , fmt , ## args)
91
92 #define GUARD_BYTE      0xA5
93
94 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
95
96 static int
97 get_endpoints(struct usbtest_dev *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
98 {
99         int                             tmp;
100         struct usb_host_interface       *alt;
101         struct usb_host_endpoint        *in, *out;
102         struct usb_host_endpoint        *iso_in, *iso_out;
103         struct usb_device               *udev;
104
105         for (tmp = 0; tmp < intf->num_altsetting; tmp++) {
106                 unsigned        ep;
107
108                 in = out = NULL;
109                 iso_in = iso_out = NULL;
110                 alt = intf->altsetting + tmp;
111
112                 if (override_alt >= 0 &&
113                                 override_alt != alt->desc.bAlternateSetting)
114                         continue;
115
116                 /* take the first altsetting with in-bulk + out-bulk;
117                  * ignore other endpoints and altsettings.
118                  */
119                 for (ep = 0; ep < alt->desc.bNumEndpoints; ep++) {
120                         struct usb_host_endpoint        *e;
121
122                         e = alt->endpoint + ep;
123                         switch (usb_endpoint_type(&e->desc)) {
124                         case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
125                                 break;
126                         case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
127                                 if (dev->info->iso)
128                                         goto try_iso;
129                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
130                         default:
131                                 continue;
132                         }
133                         if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(&e->desc)) {
134                                 if (!in)
135                                         in = e;
136                         } else {
137                                 if (!out)
138                                         out = e;
139                         }
140                         continue;
141 try_iso:
142                         if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(&e->desc)) {
143                                 if (!iso_in)
144                                         iso_in = e;
145                         } else {
146                                 if (!iso_out)
147                                         iso_out = e;
148                         }
149                 }
150                 if ((in && out)  ||  iso_in || iso_out)
151                         goto found;
152         }
153         return -EINVAL;
154
155 found:
156         udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
157         dev->info->alt = alt->desc.bAlternateSetting;
158         if (alt->desc.bAlternateSetting != 0) {
159                 tmp = usb_set_interface(udev,
160                                 alt->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
161                                 alt->desc.bAlternateSetting);
162                 if (tmp < 0)
163                         return tmp;
164         }
165
166         if (in) {
167                 dev->in_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev,
168                         in->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
169                 dev->out_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev,
170                         out->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
171         }
172         if (iso_in) {
173                 dev->iso_in = &iso_in->desc;
174                 dev->in_iso_pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(udev,
175                                 iso_in->desc.bEndpointAddress
176                                         & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
177         }
178
179         if (iso_out) {
180                 dev->iso_out = &iso_out->desc;
181                 dev->out_iso_pipe = usb_sndisocpipe(udev,
182                                 iso_out->desc.bEndpointAddress
183                                         & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
184         }
185         return 0;
186 }
187
188 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
189
190 /* Support for testing basic non-queued I/O streams.
191  *
192  * These just package urbs as requests that can be easily canceled.
193  * Each urb's data buffer is dynamically allocated; callers can fill
194  * them with non-zero test data (or test for it) when appropriate.
195  */
196
197 static void simple_callback(struct urb *urb)
198 {
199         complete(urb->context);
200 }
201
202 static struct urb *usbtest_alloc_urb(
203         struct usb_device       *udev,
204         int                     pipe,
205         unsigned long           bytes,
206         unsigned                transfer_flags,
207         unsigned                offset)
208 {
209         struct urb              *urb;
210
211         urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
212         if (!urb)
213                 return urb;
214         usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, pipe, NULL, bytes, simple_callback, NULL);
215         urb->interval = (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
216                         ? (INTERRUPT_RATE << 3)
217                         : INTERRUPT_RATE;
218         urb->transfer_flags = transfer_flags;
219         if (usb_pipein(pipe))
220                 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_SHORT_NOT_OK;
221
222         if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)
223                 urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, bytes + offset,
224                         GFP_KERNEL, &urb->transfer_dma);
225         else
226                 urb->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(bytes + offset, GFP_KERNEL);
227
228         if (!urb->transfer_buffer) {
229                 usb_free_urb(urb);
230                 return NULL;
231         }
232
233         /* To test unaligned transfers add an offset and fill the
234                 unused memory with a guard value */
235         if (offset) {
236                 memset(urb->transfer_buffer, GUARD_BYTE, offset);
237                 urb->transfer_buffer += offset;
238                 if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)
239                         urb->transfer_dma += offset;
240         }
241
242         /* For inbound transfers use guard byte so that test fails if
243                 data not correctly copied */
244         memset(urb->transfer_buffer,
245                         usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? GUARD_BYTE : 0,
246                         bytes);
247         return urb;
248 }
249
250 static struct urb *simple_alloc_urb(
251         struct usb_device       *udev,
252         int                     pipe,
253         unsigned long           bytes)
254 {
255         return usbtest_alloc_urb(udev, pipe, bytes, URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP, 0);
256 }
257
258 static unsigned pattern;
259 static unsigned mod_pattern;
260 module_param_named(pattern, mod_pattern, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
261 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mod_pattern, "i/o pattern (0 == zeroes)");
262
263 static inline void simple_fill_buf(struct urb *urb)
264 {
265         unsigned        i;
266         u8              *buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
267         unsigned        len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
268
269         switch (pattern) {
270         default:
271                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
272         case 0:
273                 memset(buf, 0, len);
274                 break;
275         case 1:                 /* mod63 */
276                 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
277                         *buf++ = (u8) (i % 63);
278                 break;
279         }
280 }
281
282 static inline unsigned long buffer_offset(void *buf)
283 {
284         return (unsigned long)buf & (ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN - 1);
285 }
286
287 static int check_guard_bytes(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, struct urb *urb)
288 {
289         u8 *buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
290         u8 *guard = buf - buffer_offset(buf);
291         unsigned i;
292
293         for (i = 0; guard < buf; i++, guard++) {
294                 if (*guard != GUARD_BYTE) {
295                         ERROR(tdev, "guard byte[%d] %d (not %d)\n",
296                                 i, *guard, GUARD_BYTE);
297                         return -EINVAL;
298                 }
299         }
300         return 0;
301 }
302
303 static int simple_check_buf(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, struct urb *urb)
304 {
305         unsigned        i;
306         u8              expected;
307         u8              *buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
308         unsigned        len = urb->actual_length;
309
310         int ret = check_guard_bytes(tdev, urb);
311         if (ret)
312                 return ret;
313
314         for (i = 0; i < len; i++, buf++) {
315                 switch (pattern) {
316                 /* all-zeroes has no synchronization issues */
317                 case 0:
318                         expected = 0;
319                         break;
320                 /* mod63 stays in sync with short-terminated transfers,
321                  * or otherwise when host and gadget agree on how large
322                  * each usb transfer request should be.  resync is done
323                  * with set_interface or set_config.
324                  */
325                 case 1:                 /* mod63 */
326                         expected = i % 63;
327                         break;
328                 /* always fail unsupported patterns */
329                 default:
330                         expected = !*buf;
331                         break;
332                 }
333                 if (*buf == expected)
334                         continue;
335                 ERROR(tdev, "buf[%d] = %d (not %d)\n", i, *buf, expected);
336                 return -EINVAL;
337         }
338         return 0;
339 }
340
341 static void simple_free_urb(struct urb *urb)
342 {
343         unsigned long offset = buffer_offset(urb->transfer_buffer);
344
345         if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)
346                 usb_free_coherent(
347                         urb->dev,
348                         urb->transfer_buffer_length + offset,
349                         urb->transfer_buffer - offset,
350                         urb->transfer_dma - offset);
351         else
352                 kfree(urb->transfer_buffer - offset);
353         usb_free_urb(urb);
354 }
355
356 static int simple_io(
357         struct usbtest_dev      *tdev,
358         struct urb              *urb,
359         int                     iterations,
360         int                     vary,
361         int                     expected,
362         const char              *label
363 )
364 {
365         struct usb_device       *udev = urb->dev;
366         int                     max = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
367         struct completion       completion;
368         int                     retval = 0;
369
370         urb->context = &completion;
371         while (retval == 0 && iterations-- > 0) {
372                 init_completion(&completion);
373                 if (usb_pipeout(urb->pipe)) {
374                         simple_fill_buf(urb);
375                         urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
376                 }
377                 retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
378                 if (retval != 0)
379                         break;
380
381                 /* NOTE:  no timeouts; can't be broken out of by interrupt */
382                 wait_for_completion(&completion);
383                 retval = urb->status;
384                 urb->dev = udev;
385                 if (retval == 0 && usb_pipein(urb->pipe))
386                         retval = simple_check_buf(tdev, urb);
387
388                 if (vary) {
389                         int     len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
390
391                         len += vary;
392                         len %= max;
393                         if (len == 0)
394                                 len = (vary < max) ? vary : max;
395                         urb->transfer_buffer_length = len;
396                 }
397
398                 /* FIXME if endpoint halted, clear halt (and log) */
399         }
400         urb->transfer_buffer_length = max;
401
402         if (expected != retval)
403                 dev_err(&udev->dev,
404                         "%s failed, iterations left %d, status %d (not %d)\n",
405                                 label, iterations, retval, expected);
406         return retval;
407 }
408
409
410 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
411
412 /* We use scatterlist primitives to test queued I/O.
413  * Yes, this also tests the scatterlist primitives.
414  */
415
416 static void free_sglist(struct scatterlist *sg, int nents)
417 {
418         unsigned                i;
419
420         if (!sg)
421                 return;
422         for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) {
423                 if (!sg_page(&sg[i]))
424                         continue;
425                 kfree(sg_virt(&sg[i]));
426         }
427         kfree(sg);
428 }
429
430 static struct scatterlist *
431 alloc_sglist(int nents, int max, int vary)
432 {
433         struct scatterlist      *sg;
434         unsigned                i;
435         unsigned                size = max;
436
437         if (max == 0)
438                 return NULL;
439
440         sg = kmalloc_array(nents, sizeof(*sg), GFP_KERNEL);
441         if (!sg)
442                 return NULL;
443         sg_init_table(sg, nents);
444
445         for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) {
446                 char            *buf;
447                 unsigned        j;
448
449                 buf = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
450                 if (!buf) {
451                         free_sglist(sg, i);
452                         return NULL;
453                 }
454
455                 /* kmalloc pages are always physically contiguous! */
456                 sg_set_buf(&sg[i], buf, size);
457
458                 switch (pattern) {
459                 case 0:
460                         /* already zeroed */
461                         break;
462                 case 1:
463                         for (j = 0; j < size; j++)
464                                 *buf++ = (u8) (j % 63);
465                         break;
466                 }
467
468                 if (vary) {
469                         size += vary;
470                         size %= max;
471                         if (size == 0)
472                                 size = (vary < max) ? vary : max;
473                 }
474         }
475
476         return sg;
477 }
478
479 static int perform_sglist(
480         struct usbtest_dev      *tdev,
481         unsigned                iterations,
482         int                     pipe,
483         struct usb_sg_request   *req,
484         struct scatterlist      *sg,
485         int                     nents
486 )
487 {
488         struct usb_device       *udev = testdev_to_usbdev(tdev);
489         int                     retval = 0;
490
491         while (retval == 0 && iterations-- > 0) {
492                 retval = usb_sg_init(req, udev, pipe,
493                                 (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
494                                         ? (INTERRUPT_RATE << 3)
495                                         : INTERRUPT_RATE,
496                                 sg, nents, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
497
498                 if (retval)
499                         break;
500                 usb_sg_wait(req);
501                 retval = req->status;
502
503                 /* FIXME check resulting data pattern */
504
505                 /* FIXME if endpoint halted, clear halt (and log) */
506         }
507
508         /* FIXME for unlink or fault handling tests, don't report
509          * failure if retval is as we expected ...
510          */
511         if (retval)
512                 ERROR(tdev, "perform_sglist failed, "
513                                 "iterations left %d, status %d\n",
514                                 iterations, retval);
515         return retval;
516 }
517
518
519 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
520
521 /* unqueued control message testing
522  *
523  * there's a nice set of device functional requirements in chapter 9 of the
524  * usb 2.0 spec, which we can apply to ANY device, even ones that don't use
525  * special test firmware.
526  *
527  * we know the device is configured (or suspended) by the time it's visible
528  * through usbfs.  we can't change that, so we won't test enumeration (which
529  * worked 'well enough' to get here, this time), power management (ditto),
530  * or remote wakeup (which needs human interaction).
531  */
532
533 static unsigned realworld = 1;
534 module_param(realworld, uint, 0);
535 MODULE_PARM_DESC(realworld, "clear to demand stricter spec compliance");
536
537 static int get_altsetting(struct usbtest_dev *dev)
538 {
539         struct usb_interface    *iface = dev->intf;
540         struct usb_device       *udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
541         int                     retval;
542
543         retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
544                         USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE, USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
545                         0, iface->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber,
546                         dev->buf, 1, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
547         switch (retval) {
548         case 1:
549                 return dev->buf[0];
550         case 0:
551                 retval = -ERANGE;
552                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
553         default:
554                 return retval;
555         }
556 }
557
558 static int set_altsetting(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int alternate)
559 {
560         struct usb_interface            *iface = dev->intf;
561         struct usb_device               *udev;
562
563         if (alternate < 0 || alternate >= 256)
564                 return -EINVAL;
565
566         udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
567         return usb_set_interface(udev,
568                         iface->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber,
569                         alternate);
570 }
571
572 static int is_good_config(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int len)
573 {
574         struct usb_config_descriptor    *config;
575
576         if (len < sizeof(*config))
577                 return 0;
578         config = (struct usb_config_descriptor *) tdev->buf;
579
580         switch (config->bDescriptorType) {
581         case USB_DT_CONFIG:
582         case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
583                 if (config->bLength != 9) {
584                         ERROR(tdev, "bogus config descriptor length\n");
585                         return 0;
586                 }
587                 /* this bit 'must be 1' but often isn't */
588                 if (!realworld && !(config->bmAttributes & 0x80)) {
589                         ERROR(tdev, "high bit of config attributes not set\n");
590                         return 0;
591                 }
592                 if (config->bmAttributes & 0x1f) {      /* reserved == 0 */
593                         ERROR(tdev, "reserved config bits set\n");
594                         return 0;
595                 }
596                 break;
597         default:
598                 return 0;
599         }
600
601         if (le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength) == len)   /* read it all */
602                 return 1;
603         if (le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength) >= TBUF_SIZE)     /* max partial read */
604                 return 1;
605         ERROR(tdev, "bogus config descriptor read size\n");
606         return 0;
607 }
608
609 static int is_good_ext(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, u8 *buf)
610 {
611         struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *ext;
612         u32 attr;
613
614         ext = (struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *) buf;
615
616         if (ext->bLength != USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE) {
617                 ERROR(tdev, "bogus usb 2.0 extension descriptor length\n");
618                 return 0;
619         }
620
621         attr = le32_to_cpu(ext->bmAttributes);
622         /* bits[1:4] is used and others are reserved */
623         if (attr & ~0x1e) {     /* reserved == 0 */
624                 ERROR(tdev, "reserved bits set\n");
625                 return 0;
626         }
627
628         return 1;
629 }
630
631 /* sanity test for standard requests working with usb_control_mesg() and some
632  * of the utility functions which use it.
633  *
634  * this doesn't test how endpoint halts behave or data toggles get set, since
635  * we won't do I/O to bulk/interrupt endpoints here (which is how to change
636  * halt or toggle).  toggle testing is impractical without support from hcds.
637  *
638  * this avoids failing devices linux would normally work with, by not testing
639  * config/altsetting operations for devices that only support their defaults.
640  * such devices rarely support those needless operations.
641  *
642  * NOTE that since this is a sanity test, it's not examining boundary cases
643  * to see if usbcore, hcd, and device all behave right.  such testing would
644  * involve varied read sizes and other operation sequences.
645  */
646 static int ch9_postconfig(struct usbtest_dev *dev)
647 {
648         struct usb_interface    *iface = dev->intf;
649         struct usb_device       *udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
650         int                     i, alt, retval;
651
652         /* [9.2.3] if there's more than one altsetting, we need to be able to
653          * set and get each one.  mostly trusts the descriptors from usbcore.
654          */
655         for (i = 0; i < iface->num_altsetting; i++) {
656
657                 /* 9.2.3 constrains the range here */
658                 alt = iface->altsetting[i].desc.bAlternateSetting;
659                 if (alt < 0 || alt >= iface->num_altsetting) {
660                         dev_err(&iface->dev,
661                                         "invalid alt [%d].bAltSetting = %d\n",
662                                         i, alt);
663                 }
664
665                 /* [real world] get/set unimplemented if there's only one */
666                 if (realworld && iface->num_altsetting == 1)
667                         continue;
668
669                 /* [9.4.10] set_interface */
670                 retval = set_altsetting(dev, alt);
671                 if (retval) {
672                         dev_err(&iface->dev, "can't set_interface = %d, %d\n",
673                                         alt, retval);
674                         return retval;
675                 }
676
677                 /* [9.4.4] get_interface always works */
678                 retval = get_altsetting(dev);
679                 if (retval != alt) {
680                         dev_err(&iface->dev, "get alt should be %d, was %d\n",
681                                         alt, retval);
682                         return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
683                 }
684
685         }
686
687         /* [real world] get_config unimplemented if there's only one */
688         if (!realworld || udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations != 1) {
689                 int     expected = udev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue;
690
691                 /* [9.4.2] get_configuration always works
692                  * ... although some cheap devices (like one TI Hub I've got)
693                  * won't return config descriptors except before set_config.
694                  */
695                 retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
696                                 USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION,
697                                 USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
698                                 0, 0, dev->buf, 1, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
699                 if (retval != 1 || dev->buf[0] != expected) {
700                         dev_err(&iface->dev, "get config --> %d %d (1 %d)\n",
701                                 retval, dev->buf[0], expected);
702                         return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
703                 }
704         }
705
706         /* there's always [9.4.3] a device descriptor [9.6.1] */
707         retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0,
708                         dev->buf, sizeof(udev->descriptor));
709         if (retval != sizeof(udev->descriptor)) {
710                 dev_err(&iface->dev, "dev descriptor --> %d\n", retval);
711                 return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
712         }
713
714         /*
715          * there's always [9.4.3] a bos device descriptor [9.6.2] in USB
716          * 3.0 spec
717          */
718         if (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0300) {
719                 struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos = NULL;
720                 struct usb_dev_cap_header *header = NULL;
721                 unsigned total, num, length;
722                 u8 *buf;
723
724                 retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_BOS, 0, dev->buf,
725                                 sizeof(*udev->bos->desc));
726                 if (retval != sizeof(*udev->bos->desc)) {
727                         dev_err(&iface->dev, "bos descriptor --> %d\n", retval);
728                         return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
729                 }
730
731                 bos = (struct usb_bos_descriptor *)dev->buf;
732                 total = le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
733                 num = bos->bNumDeviceCaps;
734
735                 if (total > TBUF_SIZE)
736                         total = TBUF_SIZE;
737
738                 /*
739                  * get generic device-level capability descriptors [9.6.2]
740                  * in USB 3.0 spec
741                  */
742                 retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_BOS, 0, dev->buf,
743                                 total);
744                 if (retval != total) {
745                         dev_err(&iface->dev, "bos descriptor set --> %d\n",
746                                         retval);
747                         return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
748                 }
749
750                 length = sizeof(*udev->bos->desc);
751                 buf = dev->buf;
752                 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
753                         buf += length;
754                         if (buf + sizeof(struct usb_dev_cap_header) >
755                                         dev->buf + total)
756                                 break;
757
758                         header = (struct usb_dev_cap_header *)buf;
759                         length = header->bLength;
760
761                         if (header->bDescriptorType !=
762                                         USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY) {
763                                 dev_warn(&udev->dev, "not device capability descriptor, skip\n");
764                                 continue;
765                         }
766
767                         switch (header->bDevCapabilityType) {
768                         case USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT:
769                                 if (buf + USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE >
770                                                 dev->buf + total ||
771                                                 !is_good_ext(dev, buf)) {
772                                         dev_err(&iface->dev, "bogus usb 2.0 extension descriptor\n");
773                                         return -EDOM;
774                                 }
775                                 break;
776                         default:
777                                 break;
778                         }
779                 }
780         }
781
782         /* there's always [9.4.3] at least one config descriptor [9.6.3] */
783         for (i = 0; i < udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++) {
784                 retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_CONFIG, i,
785                                 dev->buf, TBUF_SIZE);
786                 if (!is_good_config(dev, retval)) {
787                         dev_err(&iface->dev,
788                                         "config [%d] descriptor --> %d\n",
789                                         i, retval);
790                         return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
791                 }
792
793                 /* FIXME cross-checking udev->config[i] to make sure usbcore
794                  * parsed it right (etc) would be good testing paranoia
795                  */
796         }
797
798         /* and sometimes [9.2.6.6] speed dependent descriptors */
799         if (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) == 0x0200) {
800                 struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *d = NULL;
801
802                 /* device qualifier [9.6.2] */
803                 retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev,
804                                 USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER, 0, dev->buf,
805                                 sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
806                 if (retval == -EPIPE) {
807                         if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
808                                 dev_err(&iface->dev,
809                                                 "hs dev qualifier --> %d\n",
810                                                 retval);
811                                 return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
812                         }
813                         /* usb2.0 but not high-speed capable; fine */
814                 } else if (retval != sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor)) {
815                         dev_err(&iface->dev, "dev qualifier --> %d\n", retval);
816                         return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
817                 } else
818                         d = (struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *) dev->buf;
819
820                 /* might not have [9.6.2] any other-speed configs [9.6.4] */
821                 if (d) {
822                         unsigned max = d->bNumConfigurations;
823                         for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
824                                 retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev,
825                                         USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG, i,
826                                         dev->buf, TBUF_SIZE);
827                                 if (!is_good_config(dev, retval)) {
828                                         dev_err(&iface->dev,
829                                                 "other speed config --> %d\n",
830                                                 retval);
831                                         return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
832                                 }
833                         }
834                 }
835         }
836         /* FIXME fetch strings from at least the device descriptor */
837
838         /* [9.4.5] get_status always works */
839         retval = usb_get_status(udev, USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 0, dev->buf);
840         if (retval) {
841                 dev_err(&iface->dev, "get dev status --> %d\n", retval);
842                 return retval;
843         }
844
845         /* FIXME configuration.bmAttributes says if we could try to set/clear
846          * the device's remote wakeup feature ... if we can, test that here
847          */
848
849         retval = usb_get_status(udev, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
850                         iface->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, dev->buf);
851         if (retval) {
852                 dev_err(&iface->dev, "get interface status --> %d\n", retval);
853                 return retval;
854         }
855         /* FIXME get status for each endpoint in the interface */
856
857         return 0;
858 }
859
860 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
861
862 /* use ch9 requests to test whether:
863  *   (a) queues work for control, keeping N subtests queued and
864  *       active (auto-resubmit) for M loops through the queue.
865  *   (b) protocol stalls (control-only) will autorecover.
866  *       it's not like bulk/intr; no halt clearing.
867  *   (c) short control reads are reported and handled.
868  *   (d) queues are always processed in-order
869  */
870
871 struct ctrl_ctx {
872         spinlock_t              lock;
873         struct usbtest_dev      *dev;
874         struct completion       complete;
875         unsigned                count;
876         unsigned                pending;
877         int                     status;
878         struct urb              **urb;
879         struct usbtest_param    *param;
880         int                     last;
881 };
882
883 #define NUM_SUBCASES    15              /* how many test subcases here? */
884
885 struct subcase {
886         struct usb_ctrlrequest  setup;
887         int                     number;
888         int                     expected;
889 };
890
891 static void ctrl_complete(struct urb *urb)
892 {
893         struct ctrl_ctx         *ctx = urb->context;
894         struct usb_ctrlrequest  *reqp;
895         struct subcase          *subcase;
896         int                     status = urb->status;
897
898         reqp = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *)urb->setup_packet;
899         subcase = container_of(reqp, struct subcase, setup);
900
901         spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
902         ctx->count--;
903         ctx->pending--;
904
905         /* queue must transfer and complete in fifo order, unless
906          * usb_unlink_urb() is used to unlink something not at the
907          * physical queue head (not tested).
908          */
909         if (subcase->number > 0) {
910                 if ((subcase->number - ctx->last) != 1) {
911                         ERROR(ctx->dev,
912                                 "subcase %d completed out of order, last %d\n",
913                                 subcase->number, ctx->last);
914                         status = -EDOM;
915                         ctx->last = subcase->number;
916                         goto error;
917                 }
918         }
919         ctx->last = subcase->number;
920
921         /* succeed or fault in only one way? */
922         if (status == subcase->expected)
923                 status = 0;
924
925         /* async unlink for cleanup? */
926         else if (status != -ECONNRESET) {
927
928                 /* some faults are allowed, not required */
929                 if (subcase->expected > 0 && (
930                           ((status == -subcase->expected        /* happened */
931                            || status == 0))))                   /* didn't */
932                         status = 0;
933                 /* sometimes more than one fault is allowed */
934                 else if (subcase->number == 12 && status == -EPIPE)
935                         status = 0;
936                 else
937                         ERROR(ctx->dev, "subtest %d error, status %d\n",
938                                         subcase->number, status);
939         }
940
941         /* unexpected status codes mean errors; ideally, in hardware */
942         if (status) {
943 error:
944                 if (ctx->status == 0) {
945                         int             i;
946
947                         ctx->status = status;
948                         ERROR(ctx->dev, "control queue %02x.%02x, err %d, "
949                                         "%d left, subcase %d, len %d/%d\n",
950                                         reqp->bRequestType, reqp->bRequest,
951                                         status, ctx->count, subcase->number,
952                                         urb->actual_length,
953                                         urb->transfer_buffer_length);
954
955                         /* FIXME this "unlink everything" exit route should
956                          * be a separate test case.
957                          */
958
959                         /* unlink whatever's still pending */
960                         for (i = 1; i < ctx->param->sglen; i++) {
961                                 struct urb *u = ctx->urb[
962                                                         (i + subcase->number)
963                                                         % ctx->param->sglen];
964
965                                 if (u == urb || !u->dev)
966                                         continue;
967                                 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
968                                 status = usb_unlink_urb(u);
969                                 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
970                                 switch (status) {
971                                 case -EINPROGRESS:
972                                 case -EBUSY:
973                                 case -EIDRM:
974                                         continue;
975                                 default:
976                                         ERROR(ctx->dev, "urb unlink --> %d\n",
977                                                         status);
978                                 }
979                         }
980                         status = ctx->status;
981                 }
982         }
983
984         /* resubmit if we need to, else mark this as done */
985         if ((status == 0) && (ctx->pending < ctx->count)) {
986                 status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
987                 if (status != 0) {
988                         ERROR(ctx->dev,
989                                 "can't resubmit ctrl %02x.%02x, err %d\n",
990                                 reqp->bRequestType, reqp->bRequest, status);
991                         urb->dev = NULL;
992                 } else
993                         ctx->pending++;
994         } else
995                 urb->dev = NULL;
996
997         /* signal completion when nothing's queued */
998         if (ctx->pending == 0)
999                 complete(&ctx->complete);
1000         spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1001 }
1002
1003 static int
1004 test_ctrl_queue(struct usbtest_dev *dev, struct usbtest_param *param)
1005 {
1006         struct usb_device       *udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1007         struct urb              **urb;
1008         struct ctrl_ctx         context;
1009         int                     i;
1010
1011         if (param->sglen == 0 || param->iterations > UINT_MAX / param->sglen)
1012                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1013
1014         spin_lock_init(&context.lock);
1015         context.dev = dev;
1016         init_completion(&context.complete);
1017         context.count = param->sglen * param->iterations;
1018         context.pending = 0;
1019         context.status = -ENOMEM;
1020         context.param = param;
1021         context.last = -1;
1022
1023         /* allocate and init the urbs we'll queue.
1024          * as with bulk/intr sglists, sglen is the queue depth; it also
1025          * controls which subtests run (more tests than sglen) or rerun.
1026          */
1027         urb = kcalloc(param->sglen, sizeof(struct urb *), GFP_KERNEL);
1028         if (!urb)
1029                 return -ENOMEM;
1030         for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1031                 int                     pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0);
1032                 unsigned                len;
1033                 struct urb              *u;
1034                 struct usb_ctrlrequest  req;
1035                 struct subcase          *reqp;
1036
1037                 /* sign of this variable means:
1038                  *  -: tested code must return this (negative) error code
1039                  *  +: tested code may return this (negative too) error code
1040                  */
1041                 int                     expected = 0;
1042
1043                 /* requests here are mostly expected to succeed on any
1044                  * device, but some are chosen to trigger protocol stalls
1045                  * or short reads.
1046                  */
1047                 memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
1048                 req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
1049                 req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
1050
1051                 switch (i % NUM_SUBCASES) {
1052                 case 0:         /* get device descriptor */
1053                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_DEVICE << 8);
1054                         len = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
1055                         break;
1056                 case 1:         /* get first config descriptor (only) */
1057                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
1058                         len = sizeof(struct usb_config_descriptor);
1059                         break;
1060                 case 2:         /* get altsetting (OFTEN STALLS) */
1061                         req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE;
1062                         req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE;
1063                         /* index = 0 means first interface */
1064                         len = 1;
1065                         expected = EPIPE;
1066                         break;
1067                 case 3:         /* get interface status */
1068                         req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
1069                         req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE;
1070                         /* interface 0 */
1071                         len = 2;
1072                         break;
1073                 case 4:         /* get device status */
1074                         req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
1075                         req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
1076                         len = 2;
1077                         break;
1078                 case 5:         /* get device qualifier (MAY STALL) */
1079                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 (USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER << 8);
1080                         len = sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor);
1081                         if (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1082                                 expected = EPIPE;
1083                         break;
1084                 case 6:         /* get first config descriptor, plus interface */
1085                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
1086                         len = sizeof(struct usb_config_descriptor);
1087                         len += sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
1088                         break;
1089                 case 7:         /* get interface descriptor (ALWAYS STALLS) */
1090                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 (USB_DT_INTERFACE << 8);
1091                         /* interface == 0 */
1092                         len = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
1093                         expected = -EPIPE;
1094                         break;
1095                 /* NOTE: two consecutive stalls in the queue here.
1096                  *  that tests fault recovery a bit more aggressively. */
1097                 case 8:         /* clear endpoint halt (MAY STALL) */
1098                         req.bRequest = USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE;
1099                         req.bRequestType = USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT;
1100                         /* wValue 0 == ep halt */
1101                         /* wIndex 0 == ep0 (shouldn't halt!) */
1102                         len = 0;
1103                         pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0);
1104                         expected = EPIPE;
1105                         break;
1106                 case 9:         /* get endpoint status */
1107                         req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
1108                         req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT;
1109                         /* endpoint 0 */
1110                         len = 2;
1111                         break;
1112                 case 10:        /* trigger short read (EREMOTEIO) */
1113                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
1114                         len = 1024;
1115                         expected = -EREMOTEIO;
1116                         break;
1117                 /* NOTE: two consecutive _different_ faults in the queue. */
1118                 case 11:        /* get endpoint descriptor (ALWAYS STALLS) */
1119                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_ENDPOINT << 8);
1120                         /* endpoint == 0 */
1121                         len = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
1122                         expected = EPIPE;
1123                         break;
1124                 /* NOTE: sometimes even a third fault in the queue! */
1125                 case 12:        /* get string 0 descriptor (MAY STALL) */
1126                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_STRING << 8);
1127                         /* string == 0, for language IDs */
1128                         len = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
1129                         /* may succeed when > 4 languages */
1130                         expected = EREMOTEIO;   /* or EPIPE, if no strings */
1131                         break;
1132                 case 13:        /* short read, resembling case 10 */
1133                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
1134                         /* last data packet "should" be DATA1, not DATA0 */
1135                         if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1136                                 len = 1024 - 512;
1137                         else
1138                                 len = 1024 - udev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0;
1139                         expected = -EREMOTEIO;
1140                         break;
1141                 case 14:        /* short read; try to fill the last packet */
1142                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_DEVICE << 8) | 0);
1143                         /* device descriptor size == 18 bytes */
1144                         len = udev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0;
1145                         if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1146                                 len = 512;
1147                         switch (len) {
1148                         case 8:
1149                                 len = 24;
1150                                 break;
1151                         case 16:
1152                                 len = 32;
1153                                 break;
1154                         }
1155                         expected = -EREMOTEIO;
1156                         break;
1157                 default:
1158                         ERROR(dev, "bogus number of ctrl queue testcases!\n");
1159                         context.status = -EINVAL;
1160                         goto cleanup;
1161                 }
1162                 req.wLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
1163                 urb[i] = u = simple_alloc_urb(udev, pipe, len);
1164                 if (!u)
1165                         goto cleanup;
1166
1167                 reqp = kmalloc(sizeof(*reqp), GFP_KERNEL);
1168                 if (!reqp)
1169                         goto cleanup;
1170                 reqp->setup = req;
1171                 reqp->number = i % NUM_SUBCASES;
1172                 reqp->expected = expected;
1173                 u->setup_packet = (char *) &reqp->setup;
1174
1175                 u->context = &context;
1176                 u->complete = ctrl_complete;
1177         }
1178
1179         /* queue the urbs */
1180         context.urb = urb;
1181         spin_lock_irq(&context.lock);
1182         for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1183                 context.status = usb_submit_urb(urb[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
1184                 if (context.status != 0) {
1185                         ERROR(dev, "can't submit urb[%d], status %d\n",
1186                                         i, context.status);
1187                         context.count = context.pending;
1188                         break;
1189                 }
1190                 context.pending++;
1191         }
1192         spin_unlock_irq(&context.lock);
1193
1194         /* FIXME  set timer and time out; provide a disconnect hook */
1195
1196         /* wait for the last one to complete */
1197         if (context.pending > 0)
1198                 wait_for_completion(&context.complete);
1199
1200 cleanup:
1201         for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1202                 if (!urb[i])
1203                         continue;
1204                 urb[i]->dev = udev;
1205                 kfree(urb[i]->setup_packet);
1206                 simple_free_urb(urb[i]);
1207         }
1208         kfree(urb);
1209         return context.status;
1210 }
1211 #undef NUM_SUBCASES
1212
1213
1214 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1215
1216 static void unlink1_callback(struct urb *urb)
1217 {
1218         int     status = urb->status;
1219
1220         /* we "know" -EPIPE (stall) never happens */
1221         if (!status)
1222                 status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1223         if (status) {
1224                 urb->status = status;
1225                 complete(urb->context);
1226         }
1227 }
1228
1229 static int unlink1(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int pipe, int size, int async)
1230 {
1231         struct urb              *urb;
1232         struct completion       completion;
1233         int                     retval = 0;
1234
1235         init_completion(&completion);
1236         urb = simple_alloc_urb(testdev_to_usbdev(dev), pipe, size);
1237         if (!urb)
1238                 return -ENOMEM;
1239         urb->context = &completion;
1240         urb->complete = unlink1_callback;
1241
1242         /* keep the endpoint busy.  there are lots of hc/hcd-internal
1243          * states, and testing should get to all of them over time.
1244          *
1245          * FIXME want additional tests for when endpoint is STALLing
1246          * due to errors, or is just NAKing requests.
1247          */
1248         retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1249         if (retval != 0) {
1250                 dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "submit fail %d\n", retval);
1251                 return retval;
1252         }
1253
1254         /* unlinking that should always work.  variable delay tests more
1255          * hcd states and code paths, even with little other system load.
1256          */
1257         msleep(jiffies % (2 * INTERRUPT_RATE));
1258         if (async) {
1259                 while (!completion_done(&completion)) {
1260                         retval = usb_unlink_urb(urb);
1261
1262                         switch (retval) {
1263                         case -EBUSY:
1264                         case -EIDRM:
1265                                 /* we can't unlink urbs while they're completing
1266                                  * or if they've completed, and we haven't
1267                                  * resubmitted. "normal" drivers would prevent
1268                                  * resubmission, but since we're testing unlink
1269                                  * paths, we can't.
1270                                  */
1271                                 ERROR(dev, "unlink retry\n");
1272                                 continue;
1273                         case 0:
1274                         case -EINPROGRESS:
1275                                 break;
1276
1277                         default:
1278                                 dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
1279                                         "unlink fail %d\n", retval);
1280                                 return retval;
1281                         }
1282
1283                         break;
1284                 }
1285         } else
1286                 usb_kill_urb(urb);
1287
1288         wait_for_completion(&completion);
1289         retval = urb->status;
1290         simple_free_urb(urb);
1291
1292         if (async)
1293                 return (retval == -ECONNRESET) ? 0 : retval - 1000;
1294         else
1295                 return (retval == -ENOENT || retval == -EPERM) ?
1296                                 0 : retval - 2000;
1297 }
1298
1299 static int unlink_simple(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int pipe, int len)
1300 {
1301         int                     retval = 0;
1302
1303         /* test sync and async paths */
1304         retval = unlink1(dev, pipe, len, 1);
1305         if (!retval)
1306                 retval = unlink1(dev, pipe, len, 0);
1307         return retval;
1308 }
1309
1310 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1311
1312 struct queued_ctx {
1313         struct completion       complete;
1314         atomic_t                pending;
1315         unsigned                num;
1316         int                     status;
1317         struct urb              **urbs;
1318 };
1319
1320 static void unlink_queued_callback(struct urb *urb)
1321 {
1322         int                     status = urb->status;
1323         struct queued_ctx       *ctx = urb->context;
1324
1325         if (ctx->status)
1326                 goto done;
1327         if (urb == ctx->urbs[ctx->num - 4] || urb == ctx->urbs[ctx->num - 2]) {
1328                 if (status == -ECONNRESET)
1329                         goto done;
1330                 /* What error should we report if the URB completed normally? */
1331         }
1332         if (status != 0)
1333                 ctx->status = status;
1334
1335  done:
1336         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->pending))
1337                 complete(&ctx->complete);
1338 }
1339
1340 static int unlink_queued(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int pipe, unsigned num,
1341                 unsigned size)
1342 {
1343         struct queued_ctx       ctx;
1344         struct usb_device       *udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1345         void                    *buf;
1346         dma_addr_t              buf_dma;
1347         int                     i;
1348         int                     retval = -ENOMEM;
1349
1350         init_completion(&ctx.complete);
1351         atomic_set(&ctx.pending, 1);    /* One more than the actual value */
1352         ctx.num = num;
1353         ctx.status = 0;
1354
1355         buf = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, size, GFP_KERNEL, &buf_dma);
1356         if (!buf)
1357                 return retval;
1358         memset(buf, 0, size);
1359
1360         /* Allocate and init the urbs we'll queue */
1361         ctx.urbs = kcalloc(num, sizeof(struct urb *), GFP_KERNEL);
1362         if (!ctx.urbs)
1363                 goto free_buf;
1364         for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1365                 ctx.urbs[i] = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1366                 if (!ctx.urbs[i])
1367                         goto free_urbs;
1368                 usb_fill_bulk_urb(ctx.urbs[i], udev, pipe, buf, size,
1369                                 unlink_queued_callback, &ctx);
1370                 ctx.urbs[i]->transfer_dma = buf_dma;
1371                 ctx.urbs[i]->transfer_flags = URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1372         }
1373
1374         /* Submit all the URBs and then unlink URBs num - 4 and num - 2. */
1375         for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1376                 atomic_inc(&ctx.pending);
1377                 retval = usb_submit_urb(ctx.urbs[i], GFP_KERNEL);
1378                 if (retval != 0) {
1379                         dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "submit urbs[%d] fail %d\n",
1380                                         i, retval);
1381                         atomic_dec(&ctx.pending);
1382                         ctx.status = retval;
1383                         break;
1384                 }
1385         }
1386         if (i == num) {
1387                 usb_unlink_urb(ctx.urbs[num - 4]);
1388                 usb_unlink_urb(ctx.urbs[num - 2]);
1389         } else {
1390                 while (--i >= 0)
1391                         usb_unlink_urb(ctx.urbs[i]);
1392         }
1393
1394         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx.pending))          /* The extra count */
1395                 complete(&ctx.complete);
1396         wait_for_completion(&ctx.complete);
1397         retval = ctx.status;
1398
1399  free_urbs:
1400         for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
1401                 usb_free_urb(ctx.urbs[i]);
1402         kfree(ctx.urbs);
1403  free_buf:
1404         usb_free_coherent(udev, size, buf, buf_dma);
1405         return retval;
1406 }
1407
1408 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1409
1410 static int verify_not_halted(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int ep, struct urb *urb)
1411 {
1412         int     retval;
1413         u16     status;
1414
1415         /* shouldn't look or act halted */
1416         retval = usb_get_status(urb->dev, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, ep, &status);
1417         if (retval < 0) {
1418                 ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't get no-halt status, %d\n",
1419                                 ep, retval);
1420                 return retval;
1421         }
1422         if (status != 0) {
1423                 ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x bogus status: %04x != 0\n", ep, status);
1424                 return -EINVAL;
1425         }
1426         retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, 1, 0, 0, __func__);
1427         if (retval != 0)
1428                 return -EINVAL;
1429         return 0;
1430 }
1431
1432 static int verify_halted(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int ep, struct urb *urb)
1433 {
1434         int     retval;
1435         u16     status;
1436
1437         /* should look and act halted */
1438         retval = usb_get_status(urb->dev, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, ep, &status);
1439         if (retval < 0) {
1440                 ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't get halt status, %d\n",
1441                                 ep, retval);
1442                 return retval;
1443         }
1444         if (status != 1) {
1445                 ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x bogus status: %04x != 1\n", ep, status);
1446                 return -EINVAL;
1447         }
1448         retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, 1, 0, -EPIPE, __func__);
1449         if (retval != -EPIPE)
1450                 return -EINVAL;
1451         retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, 1, 0, -EPIPE, "verify_still_halted");
1452         if (retval != -EPIPE)
1453                 return -EINVAL;
1454         return 0;
1455 }
1456
1457 static int test_halt(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int ep, struct urb *urb)
1458 {
1459         int     retval;
1460
1461         /* shouldn't look or act halted now */
1462         retval = verify_not_halted(tdev, ep, urb);
1463         if (retval < 0)
1464                 return retval;
1465
1466         /* set halt (protocol test only), verify it worked */
1467         retval = usb_control_msg(urb->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(urb->dev, 0),
1468                         USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT,
1469                         USB_ENDPOINT_HALT, ep,
1470                         NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
1471         if (retval < 0) {
1472                 ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't set halt, %d\n", ep, retval);
1473                 return retval;
1474         }
1475         retval = verify_halted(tdev, ep, urb);
1476         if (retval < 0)
1477                 return retval;
1478
1479         /* clear halt (tests API + protocol), verify it worked */
1480         retval = usb_clear_halt(urb->dev, urb->pipe);
1481         if (retval < 0) {
1482                 ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't clear halt, %d\n", ep, retval);
1483                 return retval;
1484         }
1485         retval = verify_not_halted(tdev, ep, urb);
1486         if (retval < 0)
1487                 return retval;
1488
1489         /* NOTE:  could also verify SET_INTERFACE clear halts ... */
1490
1491         return 0;
1492 }
1493
1494 static int halt_simple(struct usbtest_dev *dev)
1495 {
1496         int                     ep;
1497         int                     retval = 0;
1498         struct urb              *urb;
1499         struct usb_device       *udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1500
1501         if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1502                 urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, 0, 1024);
1503         else
1504                 urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, 0, 512);
1505         if (urb == NULL)
1506                 return -ENOMEM;
1507
1508         if (dev->in_pipe) {
1509                 ep = usb_pipeendpoint(dev->in_pipe) | USB_DIR_IN;
1510                 urb->pipe = dev->in_pipe;
1511                 retval = test_halt(dev, ep, urb);
1512                 if (retval < 0)
1513                         goto done;
1514         }
1515
1516         if (dev->out_pipe) {
1517                 ep = usb_pipeendpoint(dev->out_pipe);
1518                 urb->pipe = dev->out_pipe;
1519                 retval = test_halt(dev, ep, urb);
1520         }
1521 done:
1522         simple_free_urb(urb);
1523         return retval;
1524 }
1525
1526 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1527
1528 /* Control OUT tests use the vendor control requests from Intel's
1529  * USB 2.0 compliance test device:  write a buffer, read it back.
1530  *
1531  * Intel's spec only _requires_ that it work for one packet, which
1532  * is pretty weak.   Some HCDs place limits here; most devices will
1533  * need to be able to handle more than one OUT data packet.  We'll
1534  * try whatever we're told to try.
1535  */
1536 static int ctrl_out(struct usbtest_dev *dev,
1537                 unsigned count, unsigned length, unsigned vary, unsigned offset)
1538 {
1539         unsigned                i, j, len;
1540         int                     retval;
1541         u8                      *buf;
1542         char                    *what = "?";
1543         struct usb_device       *udev;
1544
1545         if (length < 1 || length > 0xffff || vary >= length)
1546                 return -EINVAL;
1547
1548         buf = kmalloc(length + offset, GFP_KERNEL);
1549         if (!buf)
1550                 return -ENOMEM;
1551
1552         buf += offset;
1553         udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1554         len = length;
1555         retval = 0;
1556
1557         /* NOTE:  hardware might well act differently if we pushed it
1558          * with lots back-to-back queued requests.
1559          */
1560         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1561                 /* write patterned data */
1562                 for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
1563                         buf[j] = i + j;
1564                 retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
1565                                 0x5b, USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_VENDOR,
1566                                 0, 0, buf, len, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
1567                 if (retval != len) {
1568                         what = "write";
1569                         if (retval >= 0) {
1570                                 ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out, wlen %d (expected %d)\n",
1571                                                 retval, len);
1572                                 retval = -EBADMSG;
1573                         }
1574                         break;
1575                 }
1576
1577                 /* read it back -- assuming nothing intervened!!  */
1578                 retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
1579                                 0x5c, USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_VENDOR,
1580                                 0, 0, buf, len, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
1581                 if (retval != len) {
1582                         what = "read";
1583                         if (retval >= 0) {
1584                                 ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out, rlen %d (expected %d)\n",
1585                                                 retval, len);
1586                                 retval = -EBADMSG;
1587                         }
1588                         break;
1589                 }
1590
1591                 /* fail if we can't verify */
1592                 for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
1593                         if (buf[j] != (u8) (i + j)) {
1594                                 ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out, byte %d is %d not %d\n",
1595                                         j, buf[j], (u8) i + j);
1596                                 retval = -EBADMSG;
1597                                 break;
1598                         }
1599                 }
1600                 if (retval < 0) {
1601                         what = "verify";
1602                         break;
1603                 }
1604
1605                 len += vary;
1606
1607                 /* [real world] the "zero bytes IN" case isn't really used.
1608                  * hardware can easily trip up in this weird case, since its
1609                  * status stage is IN, not OUT like other ep0in transfers.
1610                  */
1611                 if (len > length)
1612                         len = realworld ? 1 : 0;
1613         }
1614
1615         if (retval < 0)
1616                 ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out %s failed, code %d, count %d\n",
1617                         what, retval, i);
1618
1619         kfree(buf - offset);
1620         return retval;
1621 }
1622
1623 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1624
1625 /* ISO tests ... mimics common usage
1626  *  - buffer length is split into N packets (mostly maxpacket sized)
1627  *  - multi-buffers according to sglen
1628  */
1629
1630 struct iso_context {
1631         unsigned                count;
1632         unsigned                pending;
1633         spinlock_t              lock;
1634         struct completion       done;
1635         int                     submit_error;
1636         unsigned long           errors;
1637         unsigned long           packet_count;
1638         struct usbtest_dev      *dev;
1639 };
1640
1641 static void iso_callback(struct urb *urb)
1642 {
1643         struct iso_context      *ctx = urb->context;
1644
1645         spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1646         ctx->count--;
1647
1648         ctx->packet_count += urb->number_of_packets;
1649         if (urb->error_count > 0)
1650                 ctx->errors += urb->error_count;
1651         else if (urb->status != 0)
1652                 ctx->errors += urb->number_of_packets;
1653         else if (urb->actual_length != urb->transfer_buffer_length)
1654                 ctx->errors++;
1655         else if (check_guard_bytes(ctx->dev, urb) != 0)
1656                 ctx->errors++;
1657
1658         if (urb->status == 0 && ctx->count > (ctx->pending - 1)
1659                         && !ctx->submit_error) {
1660                 int status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1661                 switch (status) {
1662                 case 0:
1663                         goto done;
1664                 default:
1665                         dev_err(&ctx->dev->intf->dev,
1666                                         "iso resubmit err %d\n",
1667                                         status);
1668                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
1669                 case -ENODEV:                   /* disconnected */
1670                 case -ESHUTDOWN:                /* endpoint disabled */
1671                         ctx->submit_error = 1;
1672                         break;
1673                 }
1674         }
1675
1676         ctx->pending--;
1677         if (ctx->pending == 0) {
1678                 if (ctx->errors)
1679                         dev_err(&ctx->dev->intf->dev,
1680                                 "iso test, %lu errors out of %lu\n",
1681                                 ctx->errors, ctx->packet_count);
1682                 complete(&ctx->done);
1683         }
1684 done:
1685         spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1686 }
1687
1688 static struct urb *iso_alloc_urb(
1689         struct usb_device       *udev,
1690         int                     pipe,
1691         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor  *desc,
1692         long                    bytes,
1693         unsigned offset
1694 )
1695 {
1696         struct urb              *urb;
1697         unsigned                i, maxp, packets;
1698
1699         if (bytes < 0 || !desc)
1700                 return NULL;
1701         maxp = 0x7ff & usb_endpoint_maxp(desc);
1702         maxp *= 1 + (0x3 & (usb_endpoint_maxp(desc) >> 11));
1703         packets = DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes, maxp);
1704
1705         urb = usb_alloc_urb(packets, GFP_KERNEL);
1706         if (!urb)
1707                 return urb;
1708         urb->dev = udev;
1709         urb->pipe = pipe;
1710
1711         urb->number_of_packets = packets;
1712         urb->transfer_buffer_length = bytes;
1713         urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, bytes + offset,
1714                                                         GFP_KERNEL,
1715                                                         &urb->transfer_dma);
1716         if (!urb->transfer_buffer) {
1717                 usb_free_urb(urb);
1718                 return NULL;
1719         }
1720         if (offset) {
1721                 memset(urb->transfer_buffer, GUARD_BYTE, offset);
1722                 urb->transfer_buffer += offset;
1723                 urb->transfer_dma += offset;
1724         }
1725         /* For inbound transfers use guard byte so that test fails if
1726                 data not correctly copied */
1727         memset(urb->transfer_buffer,
1728                         usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? GUARD_BYTE : 0,
1729                         bytes);
1730
1731         for (i = 0; i < packets; i++) {
1732                 /* here, only the last packet will be short */
1733                 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = min((unsigned) bytes, maxp);
1734                 bytes -= urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
1735
1736                 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = maxp * i;
1737         }
1738
1739         urb->complete = iso_callback;
1740         /* urb->context = SET BY CALLER */
1741         urb->interval = 1 << (desc->bInterval - 1);
1742         urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1743         return urb;
1744 }
1745
1746 static int
1747 test_iso_queue(struct usbtest_dev *dev, struct usbtest_param *param,
1748                 int pipe, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc, unsigned offset)
1749 {
1750         struct iso_context      context;
1751         struct usb_device       *udev;
1752         unsigned                i;
1753         unsigned long           packets = 0;
1754         int                     status = 0;
1755         struct urb              *urbs[10];      /* FIXME no limit */
1756
1757         if (param->sglen > 10)
1758                 return -EDOM;
1759
1760         memset(&context, 0, sizeof(context));
1761         context.count = param->iterations * param->sglen;
1762         context.dev = dev;
1763         init_completion(&context.done);
1764         spin_lock_init(&context.lock);
1765
1766         memset(urbs, 0, sizeof(urbs));
1767         udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1768         dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
1769                 "... iso period %d %sframes, wMaxPacket %04x\n",
1770                 1 << (desc->bInterval - 1),
1771                 (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? "micro" : "",
1772                 usb_endpoint_maxp(desc));
1773
1774         for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1775                 urbs[i] = iso_alloc_urb(udev, pipe, desc,
1776                                         param->length, offset);
1777                 if (!urbs[i]) {
1778                         status = -ENOMEM;
1779                         goto fail;
1780                 }
1781                 packets += urbs[i]->number_of_packets;
1782                 urbs[i]->context = &context;
1783         }
1784         packets *= param->iterations;
1785         dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
1786                 "... total %lu msec (%lu packets)\n",
1787                 (packets * (1 << (desc->bInterval - 1)))
1788                         / ((udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? 8 : 1),
1789                 packets);
1790
1791         spin_lock_irq(&context.lock);
1792         for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1793                 ++context.pending;
1794                 status = usb_submit_urb(urbs[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
1795                 if (status < 0) {
1796                         ERROR(dev, "submit iso[%d], error %d\n", i, status);
1797                         if (i == 0) {
1798                                 spin_unlock_irq(&context.lock);
1799                                 goto fail;
1800                         }
1801
1802                         simple_free_urb(urbs[i]);
1803                         urbs[i] = NULL;
1804                         context.pending--;
1805                         context.submit_error = 1;
1806                         break;
1807                 }
1808         }
1809         spin_unlock_irq(&context.lock);
1810
1811         wait_for_completion(&context.done);
1812
1813         for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1814                 if (urbs[i])
1815                         simple_free_urb(urbs[i]);
1816         }
1817         /*
1818          * Isochronous transfers are expected to fail sometimes.  As an
1819          * arbitrary limit, we will report an error if any submissions
1820          * fail or if the transfer failure rate is > 10%.
1821          */
1822         if (status != 0)
1823                 ;
1824         else if (context.submit_error)
1825                 status = -EACCES;
1826         else if (context.errors > context.packet_count / 10)
1827                 status = -EIO;
1828         return status;
1829
1830 fail:
1831         for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1832                 if (urbs[i])
1833                         simple_free_urb(urbs[i]);
1834         }
1835         return status;
1836 }
1837
1838 static int test_unaligned_bulk(
1839         struct usbtest_dev *tdev,
1840         int pipe,
1841         unsigned length,
1842         int iterations,
1843         unsigned transfer_flags,
1844         const char *label)
1845 {
1846         int retval;
1847         struct urb *urb = usbtest_alloc_urb(
1848                 testdev_to_usbdev(tdev), pipe, length, transfer_flags, 1);
1849
1850         if (!urb)
1851                 return -ENOMEM;
1852
1853         retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, iterations, 0, 0, label);
1854         simple_free_urb(urb);
1855         return retval;
1856 }
1857
1858 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1859
1860 /* We only have this one interface to user space, through usbfs.
1861  * User mode code can scan usbfs to find N different devices (maybe on
1862  * different busses) to use when testing, and allocate one thread per
1863  * test.  So discovery is simplified, and we have no device naming issues.
1864  *
1865  * Don't use these only as stress/load tests.  Use them along with with
1866  * other USB bus activity:  plugging, unplugging, mousing, mp3 playback,
1867  * video capture, and so on.  Run different tests at different times, in
1868  * different sequences.  Nothing here should interact with other devices,
1869  * except indirectly by consuming USB bandwidth and CPU resources for test
1870  * threads and request completion.  But the only way to know that for sure
1871  * is to test when HC queues are in use by many devices.
1872  *
1873  * WARNING:  Because usbfs grabs udev->dev.sem before calling this ioctl(),
1874  * it locks out usbcore in certain code paths.  Notably, if you disconnect
1875  * the device-under-test, khubd will wait block forever waiting for the
1876  * ioctl to complete ... so that usb_disconnect() can abort the pending
1877  * urbs and then call usbtest_disconnect().  To abort a test, you're best
1878  * off just killing the userspace task and waiting for it to exit.
1879  */
1880
1881 static int
1882 usbtest_ioctl(struct usb_interface *intf, unsigned int code, void *buf)
1883 {
1884         struct usbtest_dev      *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1885         struct usb_device       *udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1886         struct usbtest_param    *param = buf;
1887         int                     retval = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1888         struct urb              *urb;
1889         struct scatterlist      *sg;
1890         struct usb_sg_request   req;
1891         struct timeval          start;
1892         unsigned                i;
1893
1894         /* FIXME USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO doesn't say how fast the device is. */
1895
1896         pattern = mod_pattern;
1897
1898         if (code != USBTEST_REQUEST)
1899                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1900
1901         if (param->iterations <= 0)
1902                 return -EINVAL;
1903
1904         if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->lock))
1905                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1906
1907         /* FIXME: What if a system sleep starts while a test is running? */
1908
1909         /* some devices, like ez-usb default devices, need a non-default
1910          * altsetting to have any active endpoints.  some tests change
1911          * altsettings; force a default so most tests don't need to check.
1912          */
1913         if (dev->info->alt >= 0) {
1914                 int     res;
1915
1916                 if (intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber) {
1917                         mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
1918                         return -ENODEV;
1919                 }
1920                 res = set_altsetting(dev, dev->info->alt);
1921                 if (res) {
1922                         dev_err(&intf->dev,
1923                                         "set altsetting to %d failed, %d\n",
1924                                         dev->info->alt, res);
1925                         mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
1926                         return res;
1927                 }
1928         }
1929
1930         /*
1931          * Just a bunch of test cases that every HCD is expected to handle.
1932          *
1933          * Some may need specific firmware, though it'd be good to have
1934          * one firmware image to handle all the test cases.
1935          *
1936          * FIXME add more tests!  cancel requests, verify the data, control
1937          * queueing, concurrent read+write threads, and so on.
1938          */
1939         do_gettimeofday(&start);
1940         switch (param->test_num) {
1941
1942         case 0:
1943                 dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 0:  NOP\n");
1944                 retval = 0;
1945                 break;
1946
1947         /* Simple non-queued bulk I/O tests */
1948         case 1:
1949                 if (dev->out_pipe == 0)
1950                         break;
1951                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
1952                                 "TEST 1:  write %d bytes %u times\n",
1953                                 param->length, param->iterations);
1954                 urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->out_pipe, param->length);
1955                 if (!urb) {
1956                         retval = -ENOMEM;
1957                         break;
1958                 }
1959                 /* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
1960                 retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, 0, 0, "test1");
1961                 simple_free_urb(urb);
1962                 break;
1963         case 2:
1964                 if (dev->in_pipe == 0)
1965                         break;
1966                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
1967                                 "TEST 2:  read %d bytes %u times\n",
1968                                 param->length, param->iterations);
1969                 urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->in_pipe, param->length);
1970                 if (!urb) {
1971                         retval = -ENOMEM;
1972                         break;
1973                 }
1974                 /* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
1975                 retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, 0, 0, "test2");
1976                 simple_free_urb(urb);
1977                 break;
1978         case 3:
1979                 if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || param->vary == 0)
1980                         break;
1981                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
1982                                 "TEST 3:  write/%d 0..%d bytes %u times\n",
1983                                 param->vary, param->length, param->iterations);
1984                 urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->out_pipe, param->length);
1985                 if (!urb) {
1986                         retval = -ENOMEM;
1987                         break;
1988                 }
1989                 /* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
1990                 retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, param->vary,
1991                                         0, "test3");
1992                 simple_free_urb(urb);
1993                 break;
1994         case 4:
1995                 if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || param->vary == 0)
1996                         break;
1997                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
1998                                 "TEST 4:  read/%d 0..%d bytes %u times\n",
1999                                 param->vary, param->length, param->iterations);
2000                 urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->in_pipe, param->length);
2001                 if (!urb) {
2002                         retval = -ENOMEM;
2003                         break;
2004                 }
2005                 /* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
2006                 retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, param->vary,
2007                                         0, "test4");
2008                 simple_free_urb(urb);
2009                 break;
2010
2011         /* Queued bulk I/O tests */
2012         case 5:
2013                 if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2014                         break;
2015                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2016                         "TEST 5:  write %d sglists %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2017                                 param->iterations,
2018                                 param->sglen, param->length);
2019                 sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length, 0);
2020                 if (!sg) {
2021                         retval = -ENOMEM;
2022                         break;
2023                 }
2024                 /* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
2025                 retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->out_pipe,
2026                                 &req, sg, param->sglen);
2027                 free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
2028                 break;
2029
2030         case 6:
2031                 if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2032                         break;
2033                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2034                         "TEST 6:  read %d sglists %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2035                                 param->iterations,
2036                                 param->sglen, param->length);
2037                 sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length, 0);
2038                 if (!sg) {
2039                         retval = -ENOMEM;
2040                         break;
2041                 }
2042                 /* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
2043                 retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->in_pipe,
2044                                 &req, sg, param->sglen);
2045                 free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
2046                 break;
2047         case 7:
2048                 if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0 || param->vary == 0)
2049                         break;
2050                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2051                         "TEST 7:  write/%d %d sglists %d entries 0..%d bytes\n",
2052                                 param->vary, param->iterations,
2053                                 param->sglen, param->length);
2054                 sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length, param->vary);
2055                 if (!sg) {
2056                         retval = -ENOMEM;
2057                         break;
2058                 }
2059                 /* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
2060                 retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->out_pipe,
2061                                 &req, sg, param->sglen);
2062                 free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
2063                 break;
2064         case 8:
2065                 if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0 || param->vary == 0)
2066                         break;
2067                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2068                         "TEST 8:  read/%d %d sglists %d entries 0..%d bytes\n",
2069                                 param->vary, param->iterations,
2070                                 param->sglen, param->length);
2071                 sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length, param->vary);
2072                 if (!sg) {
2073                         retval = -ENOMEM;
2074                         break;
2075                 }
2076                 /* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
2077                 retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->in_pipe,
2078                                 &req, sg, param->sglen);
2079                 free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
2080                 break;
2081
2082         /* non-queued sanity tests for control (chapter 9 subset) */
2083         case 9:
2084                 retval = 0;
2085                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2086                         "TEST 9:  ch9 (subset) control tests, %d times\n",
2087                                 param->iterations);
2088                 for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2089                         retval = ch9_postconfig(dev);
2090                 if (retval)
2091                         dev_err(&intf->dev, "ch9 subset failed, "
2092                                         "iterations left %d\n", i);
2093                 break;
2094
2095         /* queued control messaging */
2096         case 10:
2097                 retval = 0;
2098                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2099                                 "TEST 10:  queue %d control calls, %d times\n",
2100                                 param->sglen,
2101                                 param->iterations);
2102                 retval = test_ctrl_queue(dev, param);
2103                 break;
2104
2105         /* simple non-queued unlinks (ring with one urb) */
2106         case 11:
2107                 if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || !param->length)
2108                         break;
2109                 retval = 0;
2110                 dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 11:  unlink %d reads of %d\n",
2111                                 param->iterations, param->length);
2112                 for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2113                         retval = unlink_simple(dev, dev->in_pipe,
2114                                                 param->length);
2115                 if (retval)
2116                         dev_err(&intf->dev, "unlink reads failed %d, "
2117                                 "iterations left %d\n", retval, i);
2118                 break;
2119         case 12:
2120                 if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || !param->length)
2121                         break;
2122                 retval = 0;
2123                 dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 12:  unlink %d writes of %d\n",
2124                                 param->iterations, param->length);
2125                 for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2126                         retval = unlink_simple(dev, dev->out_pipe,
2127                                                 param->length);
2128                 if (retval)
2129                         dev_err(&intf->dev, "unlink writes failed %d, "
2130                                 "iterations left %d\n", retval, i);
2131                 break;
2132
2133         /* ep halt tests */
2134         case 13:
2135                 if (dev->out_pipe == 0 && dev->in_pipe == 0)
2136                         break;
2137                 retval = 0;
2138                 dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 13:  set/clear %d halts\n",
2139                                 param->iterations);
2140                 for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2141                         retval = halt_simple(dev);
2142
2143                 if (retval)
2144                         ERROR(dev, "halts failed, iterations left %d\n", i);
2145                 break;
2146
2147         /* control write tests */
2148         case 14:
2149                 if (!dev->info->ctrl_out)
2150                         break;
2151                 dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 14:  %d ep0out, %d..%d vary %d\n",
2152                                 param->iterations,
2153                                 realworld ? 1 : 0, param->length,
2154                                 param->vary);
2155                 retval = ctrl_out(dev, param->iterations,
2156                                 param->length, param->vary, 0);
2157                 break;
2158
2159         /* iso write tests */
2160         case 15:
2161                 if (dev->out_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2162                         break;
2163                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2164                         "TEST 15:  write %d iso, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2165                                 param->iterations,
2166                                 param->sglen, param->length);
2167                 /* FIRMWARE:  iso sink */
2168                 retval = test_iso_queue(dev, param,
2169                                 dev->out_iso_pipe, dev->iso_out, 0);
2170                 break;
2171
2172         /* iso read tests */
2173         case 16:
2174                 if (dev->in_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2175                         break;
2176                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2177                         "TEST 16:  read %d iso, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2178                                 param->iterations,
2179                                 param->sglen, param->length);
2180                 /* FIRMWARE:  iso source */
2181                 retval = test_iso_queue(dev, param,
2182                                 dev->in_iso_pipe, dev->iso_in, 0);
2183                 break;
2184
2185         /* FIXME scatterlist cancel (needs helper thread) */
2186
2187         /* Tests for bulk I/O using DMA mapping by core and odd address */
2188         case 17:
2189                 if (dev->out_pipe == 0)
2190                         break;
2191                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2192                         "TEST 17:  write odd addr %d bytes %u times core map\n",
2193                         param->length, param->iterations);
2194
2195                 retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2196                                 dev, dev->out_pipe,
2197                                 param->length, param->iterations,
2198                                 0, "test17");
2199                 break;
2200
2201         case 18:
2202                 if (dev->in_pipe == 0)
2203                         break;
2204                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2205                         "TEST 18:  read odd addr %d bytes %u times core map\n",
2206                         param->length, param->iterations);
2207
2208                 retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2209                                 dev, dev->in_pipe,
2210                                 param->length, param->iterations,
2211                                 0, "test18");
2212                 break;
2213
2214         /* Tests for bulk I/O using premapped coherent buffer and odd address */
2215         case 19:
2216                 if (dev->out_pipe == 0)
2217                         break;
2218                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2219                         "TEST 19:  write odd addr %d bytes %u times premapped\n",
2220                         param->length, param->iterations);
2221
2222                 retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2223                                 dev, dev->out_pipe,
2224                                 param->length, param->iterations,
2225                                 URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP, "test19");
2226                 break;
2227
2228         case 20:
2229                 if (dev->in_pipe == 0)
2230                         break;
2231                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2232                         "TEST 20:  read odd addr %d bytes %u times premapped\n",
2233                         param->length, param->iterations);
2234
2235                 retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2236                                 dev, dev->in_pipe,
2237                                 param->length, param->iterations,
2238                                 URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP, "test20");
2239                 break;
2240
2241         /* control write tests with unaligned buffer */
2242         case 21:
2243                 if (!dev->info->ctrl_out)
2244                         break;
2245                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2246                                 "TEST 21:  %d ep0out odd addr, %d..%d vary %d\n",
2247                                 param->iterations,
2248                                 realworld ? 1 : 0, param->length,
2249                                 param->vary);
2250                 retval = ctrl_out(dev, param->iterations,
2251                                 param->length, param->vary, 1);
2252                 break;
2253
2254         /* unaligned iso tests */
2255         case 22:
2256                 if (dev->out_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2257                         break;
2258                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2259                         "TEST 22:  write %d iso odd, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2260                                 param->iterations,
2261                                 param->sglen, param->length);
2262                 retval = test_iso_queue(dev, param,
2263                                 dev->out_iso_pipe, dev->iso_out, 1);
2264                 break;
2265
2266         case 23:
2267                 if (dev->in_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2268                         break;
2269                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2270                         "TEST 23:  read %d iso odd, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2271                                 param->iterations,
2272                                 param->sglen, param->length);
2273                 retval = test_iso_queue(dev, param,
2274                                 dev->in_iso_pipe, dev->iso_in, 1);
2275                 break;
2276
2277         /* unlink URBs from a bulk-OUT queue */
2278         case 24:
2279                 if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || !param->length || param->sglen < 4)
2280                         break;
2281                 retval = 0;
2282                 dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 24:  unlink from %d queues of "
2283                                 "%d %d-byte writes\n",
2284                                 param->iterations, param->sglen, param->length);
2285                 for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i > 0; --i) {
2286                         retval = unlink_queued(dev, dev->out_pipe,
2287                                                 param->sglen, param->length);
2288                         if (retval) {
2289                                 dev_err(&intf->dev,
2290                                         "unlink queued writes failed %d, "
2291                                         "iterations left %d\n", retval, i);
2292                                 break;
2293                         }
2294                 }
2295                 break;
2296
2297         }
2298         do_gettimeofday(&param->duration);
2299         param->duration.tv_sec -= start.tv_sec;
2300         param->duration.tv_usec -= start.tv_usec;
2301         if (param->duration.tv_usec < 0) {
2302                 param->duration.tv_usec += 1000 * 1000;
2303                 param->duration.tv_sec -= 1;
2304         }
2305         mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2306         return retval;
2307 }
2308
2309 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2310
2311 static unsigned force_interrupt;
2312 module_param(force_interrupt, uint, 0);
2313 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_interrupt, "0 = test default; else interrupt");
2314
2315 #ifdef  GENERIC
2316 static unsigned short vendor;
2317 module_param(vendor, ushort, 0);
2318 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vendor, "vendor code (from usb-if)");
2319
2320 static unsigned short product;
2321 module_param(product, ushort, 0);
2322 MODULE_PARM_DESC(product, "product code (from vendor)");
2323 #endif
2324
2325 static int
2326 usbtest_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
2327 {
2328         struct usb_device       *udev;
2329         struct usbtest_dev      *dev;
2330         struct usbtest_info     *info;
2331         char                    *rtest, *wtest;
2332         char                    *irtest, *iwtest;
2333
2334         udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
2335
2336 #ifdef  GENERIC
2337         /* specify devices by module parameters? */
2338         if (id->match_flags == 0) {
2339                 /* vendor match required, product match optional */
2340                 if (!vendor || le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor) != (u16)vendor)
2341                         return -ENODEV;
2342                 if (product && le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct) != (u16)product)
2343                         return -ENODEV;
2344                 dev_info(&intf->dev, "matched module params, "
2345                                         "vend=0x%04x prod=0x%04x\n",
2346                                 le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
2347                                 le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct));
2348         }
2349 #endif
2350
2351         dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
2352         if (!dev)
2353                 return -ENOMEM;
2354         info = (struct usbtest_info *) id->driver_info;
2355         dev->info = info;
2356         mutex_init(&dev->lock);
2357
2358         dev->intf = intf;
2359
2360         /* cacheline-aligned scratch for i/o */
2361         dev->buf = kmalloc(TBUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2362         if (dev->buf == NULL) {
2363                 kfree(dev);
2364                 return -ENOMEM;
2365         }
2366
2367         /* NOTE this doesn't yet test the handful of difference that are
2368          * visible with high speed interrupts:  bigger maxpacket (1K) and
2369          * "high bandwidth" modes (up to 3 packets/uframe).
2370          */
2371         rtest = wtest = "";
2372         irtest = iwtest = "";
2373         if (force_interrupt || udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
2374                 if (info->ep_in) {
2375                         dev->in_pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(udev, info->ep_in);
2376                         rtest = " intr-in";
2377                 }
2378                 if (info->ep_out) {
2379                         dev->out_pipe = usb_sndintpipe(udev, info->ep_out);
2380                         wtest = " intr-out";
2381                 }
2382         } else {
2383                 if (override_alt >= 0 || info->autoconf) {
2384                         int status;
2385
2386                         status = get_endpoints(dev, intf);
2387                         if (status < 0) {
2388                                 WARNING(dev, "couldn't get endpoints, %d\n",
2389                                                 status);
2390                                 kfree(dev->buf);
2391                                 kfree(dev);
2392                                 return status;
2393                         }
2394                         /* may find bulk or ISO pipes */
2395                 } else {
2396                         if (info->ep_in)
2397                                 dev->in_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev,
2398                                                         info->ep_in);
2399                         if (info->ep_out)
2400                                 dev->out_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev,
2401                                                         info->ep_out);
2402                 }
2403                 if (dev->in_pipe)
2404                         rtest = " bulk-in";
2405                 if (dev->out_pipe)
2406                         wtest = " bulk-out";
2407                 if (dev->in_iso_pipe)
2408                         irtest = " iso-in";
2409                 if (dev->out_iso_pipe)
2410                         iwtest = " iso-out";
2411         }
2412
2413         usb_set_intfdata(intf, dev);
2414         dev_info(&intf->dev, "%s\n", info->name);
2415         dev_info(&intf->dev, "%s {control%s%s%s%s%s} tests%s\n",
2416                         usb_speed_string(udev->speed),
2417                         info->ctrl_out ? " in/out" : "",
2418                         rtest, wtest,
2419                         irtest, iwtest,
2420                         info->alt >= 0 ? " (+alt)" : "");
2421         return 0;
2422 }
2423
2424 static int usbtest_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
2425 {
2426         return 0;
2427 }
2428
2429 static int usbtest_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
2430 {
2431         return 0;
2432 }
2433
2434
2435 static void usbtest_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
2436 {
2437         struct usbtest_dev      *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
2438
2439         usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
2440         dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "disconnect\n");
2441         kfree(dev);
2442 }
2443
2444 /* Basic testing only needs a device that can source or sink bulk traffic.
2445  * Any device can test control transfers (default with GENERIC binding).
2446  *
2447  * Several entries work with the default EP0 implementation that's built
2448  * into EZ-USB chips.  There's a default vendor ID which can be overridden
2449  * by (very) small config EEPROMS, but otherwise all these devices act
2450  * identically until firmware is loaded:  only EP0 works.  It turns out
2451  * to be easy to make other endpoints work, without modifying that EP0
2452  * behavior.  For now, we expect that kind of firmware.
2453  */
2454
2455 /* an21xx or fx versions of ez-usb */
2456 static struct usbtest_info ez1_info = {
2457         .name           = "EZ-USB device",
2458         .ep_in          = 2,
2459         .ep_out         = 2,
2460         .alt            = 1,
2461 };
2462
2463 /* fx2 version of ez-usb */
2464 static struct usbtest_info ez2_info = {
2465         .name           = "FX2 device",
2466         .ep_in          = 6,
2467         .ep_out         = 2,
2468         .alt            = 1,
2469 };
2470
2471 /* ezusb family device with dedicated usb test firmware,
2472  */
2473 static struct usbtest_info fw_info = {
2474         .name           = "usb test device",
2475         .ep_in          = 2,
2476         .ep_out         = 2,
2477         .alt            = 1,
2478         .autoconf       = 1,            /* iso and ctrl_out need autoconf */
2479         .ctrl_out       = 1,
2480         .iso            = 1,            /* iso_ep's are #8 in/out */
2481 };
2482
2483 /* peripheral running Linux and 'zero.c' test firmware, or
2484  * its user-mode cousin. different versions of this use
2485  * different hardware with the same vendor/product codes.
2486  * host side MUST rely on the endpoint descriptors.
2487  */
2488 static struct usbtest_info gz_info = {
2489         .name           = "Linux gadget zero",
2490         .autoconf       = 1,
2491         .ctrl_out       = 1,
2492         .iso            = 1,
2493         .alt            = 0,
2494 };
2495
2496 static struct usbtest_info um_info = {
2497         .name           = "Linux user mode test driver",
2498         .autoconf       = 1,
2499         .alt            = -1,
2500 };
2501
2502 static struct usbtest_info um2_info = {
2503         .name           = "Linux user mode ISO test driver",
2504         .autoconf       = 1,
2505         .iso            = 1,
2506         .alt            = -1,
2507 };
2508
2509 #ifdef IBOT2
2510 /* this is a nice source of high speed bulk data;
2511  * uses an FX2, with firmware provided in the device
2512  */
2513 static struct usbtest_info ibot2_info = {
2514         .name           = "iBOT2 webcam",
2515         .ep_in          = 2,
2516         .alt            = -1,
2517 };
2518 #endif
2519
2520 #ifdef GENERIC
2521 /* we can use any device to test control traffic */
2522 static struct usbtest_info generic_info = {
2523         .name           = "Generic USB device",
2524         .alt            = -1,
2525 };
2526 #endif
2527
2528
2529 static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
2530
2531         /*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
2532
2533         /* EZ-USB devices which download firmware to replace (or in our
2534          * case augment) the default device implementation.
2535          */
2536
2537         /* generic EZ-USB FX controller */
2538         { USB_DEVICE(0x0547, 0x2235),
2539                 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez1_info,
2540         },
2541
2542         /* CY3671 development board with EZ-USB FX */
2543         { USB_DEVICE(0x0547, 0x0080),
2544                 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez1_info,
2545         },
2546
2547         /* generic EZ-USB FX2 controller (or development board) */
2548         { USB_DEVICE(0x04b4, 0x8613),
2549                 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez2_info,
2550         },
2551
2552         /* re-enumerated usb test device firmware */
2553         { USB_DEVICE(0xfff0, 0xfff0),
2554                 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &fw_info,
2555         },
2556
2557         /* "Gadget Zero" firmware runs under Linux */
2558         { USB_DEVICE(0x0525, 0xa4a0),
2559                 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &gz_info,
2560         },
2561
2562         /* so does a user-mode variant */
2563         { USB_DEVICE(0x0525, 0xa4a4),
2564                 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &um_info,
2565         },
2566
2567         /* ... and a user-mode variant that talks iso */
2568         { USB_DEVICE(0x0525, 0xa4a3),
2569                 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &um2_info,
2570         },
2571
2572 #ifdef KEYSPAN_19Qi
2573         /* Keyspan 19qi uses an21xx (original EZ-USB) */
2574         /* this does not coexist with the real Keyspan 19qi driver! */
2575         { USB_DEVICE(0x06cd, 0x010b),
2576                 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez1_info,
2577         },
2578 #endif
2579
2580         /*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
2581
2582 #ifdef IBOT2
2583         /* iBOT2 makes a nice source of high speed bulk-in data */
2584         /* this does not coexist with a real iBOT2 driver! */
2585         { USB_DEVICE(0x0b62, 0x0059),
2586                 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &ibot2_info,
2587         },
2588 #endif
2589
2590         /*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
2591
2592 #ifdef GENERIC
2593         /* module params can specify devices to use for control tests */
2594         { .driver_info = (unsigned long) &generic_info, },
2595 #endif
2596
2597         /*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
2598
2599         { }
2600 };
2601 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
2602
2603 static struct usb_driver usbtest_driver = {
2604         .name =         "usbtest",
2605         .id_table =     id_table,
2606         .probe =        usbtest_probe,
2607         .unlocked_ioctl = usbtest_ioctl,
2608         .disconnect =   usbtest_disconnect,
2609         .suspend =      usbtest_suspend,
2610         .resume =       usbtest_resume,
2611 };
2612
2613 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2614
2615 static int __init usbtest_init(void)
2616 {
2617 #ifdef GENERIC
2618         if (vendor)
2619                 pr_debug("params: vend=0x%04x prod=0x%04x\n", vendor, product);
2620 #endif
2621         return usb_register(&usbtest_driver);
2622 }
2623 module_init(usbtest_init);
2624
2625 static void __exit usbtest_exit(void)
2626 {
2627         usb_deregister(&usbtest_driver);
2628 }
2629 module_exit(usbtest_exit);
2630
2631 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Core/HCD Testing Driver");
2632 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2633