2 * xHCI host controller driver PCI Bus Glue.
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
7 * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
15 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
20 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
29 /* Device for a quirk */
30 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC 0x1b73
31 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK 0x1000
33 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON 0x1b6f
34 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASROCK_P67 0x7023
36 static const char hcd_name[] = "xhci_hcd";
38 /* called after powerup, by probe or system-pm "wakeup" */
39 static int xhci_pci_reinit(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct pci_dev *pdev)
42 * TODO: Implement finding debug ports later.
43 * TODO: see if there are any quirks that need to be added to handle
44 * new extended capabilities.
47 /* PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate cycle support is optional (uncommon) */
48 if (!pci_set_mwi(pdev))
49 xhci_dbg(xhci, "MWI active\n");
51 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finished xhci_pci_reinit\n");
55 static void xhci_pci_quirks(struct device *dev, struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
57 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
59 /* Look for vendor-specific quirks */
60 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC &&
61 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK) {
62 if (pdev->revision == 0x0) {
63 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK;
64 xhci_dbg(xhci, "QUIRK: Fresco Logic xHC needs configure"
65 " endpoint cmd after reset endpoint\n");
67 /* Fresco Logic confirms: all revisions of this chip do not
68 * support MSI, even though some of them claim to in their PCI
71 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_MSI;
72 xhci_dbg(xhci, "QUIRK: Fresco Logic revision %u "
73 "has broken MSI implementation\n",
75 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
78 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC)
79 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_NEC_HOST;
81 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && xhci->hci_version == 0x96)
82 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST;
85 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && usb_amd_find_chipset_info())
86 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX;
87 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
88 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT;
89 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_INTEL_HOST;
91 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
92 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_XHCI) {
93 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS;
94 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK;
95 xhci->limit_active_eps = 64;
96 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SW_BW_CHECKING;
98 * PPT desktop boards DH77EB and DH77DF will power back on after
99 * a few seconds of being shutdown. The fix for this is to
100 * switch the ports from xHCI to EHCI on shutdown. We can't use
101 * DMI information to find those particular boards (since each
102 * vendor will change the board name), so we have to key off all
105 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_REBOOT;
107 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON &&
108 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASROCK_P67) {
109 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
110 xhci_dbg(xhci, "QUIRK: Resetting on resume\n");
111 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
113 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA)
114 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
117 /* called during probe() after chip reset completes */
118 static int xhci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
120 struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
121 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
124 retval = xhci_gen_setup(hcd, xhci_pci_quirks);
128 xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
129 if (!usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd))
132 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, XHCI_SBRN_OFFSET, &xhci->sbrn);
133 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Got SBRN %u\n", (unsigned int) xhci->sbrn);
135 /* Find any debug ports */
136 retval = xhci_pci_reinit(xhci, pdev);
145 * We need to register our own PCI probe function (instead of the USB core's
146 * function) in order to create a second roothub under xHCI.
148 static int xhci_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
151 struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
152 struct hc_driver *driver;
155 driver = (struct hc_driver *)id->driver_data;
156 /* Register the USB 2.0 roothub.
157 * FIXME: USB core must know to register the USB 2.0 roothub first.
158 * This is sort of silly, because we could just set the HCD driver flags
159 * to say USB 2.0, but I'm not sure what the implications would be in
160 * the other parts of the HCD code.
162 retval = usb_hcd_pci_probe(dev, id);
167 /* USB 2.0 roothub is stored in the PCI device now. */
168 hcd = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
169 xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
170 xhci->shared_hcd = usb_create_shared_hcd(driver, &dev->dev,
172 if (!xhci->shared_hcd) {
174 goto dealloc_usb2_hcd;
177 /* Set the xHCI pointer before xhci_pci_setup() (aka hcd_driver.reset)
178 * is called by usb_add_hcd().
180 *((struct xhci_hcd **) xhci->shared_hcd->hcd_priv) = xhci;
182 retval = usb_add_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd, dev->irq,
186 /* Roothub already marked as USB 3.0 speed */
188 /* We know the LPM timeout algorithms for this host, let the USB core
189 * enable and disable LPM for devices under the USB 3.0 roothub.
191 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT)
192 hcd_to_bus(xhci->shared_hcd)->root_hub->lpm_capable = 1;
197 usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
199 usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
203 static void xhci_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
205 struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
207 xhci = hcd_to_xhci(pci_get_drvdata(dev));
208 if (xhci->shared_hcd) {
209 usb_remove_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
210 usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
212 usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
217 static int xhci_pci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool do_wakeup)
219 struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
222 if (hcd->state != HC_STATE_SUSPENDED ||
223 xhci->shared_hcd->state != HC_STATE_SUSPENDED)
226 retval = xhci_suspend(xhci);
231 static int xhci_pci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated)
233 struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
234 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
237 /* The BIOS on systems with the Intel Panther Point chipset may or may
238 * not support xHCI natively. That means that during system resume, it
239 * may switch the ports back to EHCI so that users can use their
240 * keyboard to select a kernel from GRUB after resume from hibernate.
242 * The BIOS is supposed to remember whether the OS had xHCI ports
243 * enabled before resume, and switch the ports back to xHCI when the
244 * BIOS/OS semaphore is written, but we all know we can't trust BIOS
247 * Unconditionally switch the ports back to xHCI after a system resume.
248 * We can't tell whether the EHCI or xHCI controller will be resumed
249 * first, so we have to do the port switchover in both drivers. Writing
250 * a '1' to the port switchover registers should have no effect if the
251 * port was already switched over.
253 if (usb_is_intel_switchable_xhci(pdev))
254 usb_enable_xhci_ports(pdev);
256 retval = xhci_resume(xhci, hibernated);
259 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
261 static const struct hc_driver xhci_pci_hc_driver = {
262 .description = hcd_name,
263 .product_desc = "xHCI Host Controller",
264 .hcd_priv_size = sizeof(struct xhci_hcd *),
267 * generic hardware linkage
270 .flags = HCD_MEMORY | HCD_USB3 | HCD_SHARED,
273 * basic lifecycle operations
275 .reset = xhci_pci_setup,
278 .pci_suspend = xhci_pci_suspend,
279 .pci_resume = xhci_pci_resume,
282 .shutdown = xhci_shutdown,
285 * managing i/o requests and associated device resources
287 .urb_enqueue = xhci_urb_enqueue,
288 .urb_dequeue = xhci_urb_dequeue,
289 .alloc_dev = xhci_alloc_dev,
290 .free_dev = xhci_free_dev,
291 .alloc_streams = xhci_alloc_streams,
292 .free_streams = xhci_free_streams,
293 .add_endpoint = xhci_add_endpoint,
294 .drop_endpoint = xhci_drop_endpoint,
295 .endpoint_reset = xhci_endpoint_reset,
296 .check_bandwidth = xhci_check_bandwidth,
297 .reset_bandwidth = xhci_reset_bandwidth,
298 .address_device = xhci_address_device,
299 .update_hub_device = xhci_update_hub_device,
300 .reset_device = xhci_discover_or_reset_device,
305 .get_frame_number = xhci_get_frame,
307 /* Root hub support */
308 .hub_control = xhci_hub_control,
309 .hub_status_data = xhci_hub_status_data,
310 .bus_suspend = xhci_bus_suspend,
311 .bus_resume = xhci_bus_resume,
313 * call back when device connected and addressed
315 .update_device = xhci_update_device,
316 .set_usb2_hw_lpm = xhci_set_usb2_hardware_lpm,
317 .enable_usb3_lpm_timeout = xhci_enable_usb3_lpm_timeout,
318 .disable_usb3_lpm_timeout = xhci_disable_usb3_lpm_timeout,
321 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
323 /* PCI driver selection metadata; PCI hotplugging uses this */
324 static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids[] = { {
325 /* handle any USB 3.0 xHCI controller */
326 PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI, ~0),
327 .driver_data = (unsigned long) &xhci_pci_hc_driver,
329 { /* end: all zeroes */ }
331 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids);
333 /* pci driver glue; this is a "new style" PCI driver module */
334 static struct pci_driver xhci_pci_driver = {
335 .name = (char *) hcd_name,
338 .probe = xhci_pci_probe,
339 .remove = xhci_pci_remove,
340 /* suspend and resume implemented later */
342 .shutdown = usb_hcd_pci_shutdown,
343 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
345 .pm = &usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops
350 int __init xhci_register_pci(void)
352 return pci_register_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);
355 void xhci_unregister_pci(void)
357 pci_unregister_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);