1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * xHCI host controller driver PCI Bus Glue.
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
8 * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/acpi.h>
17 #include "xhci-trace.h"
19 #define SSIC_PORT_NUM 2
20 #define SSIC_PORT_CFG2 0x880c
21 #define SSIC_PORT_CFG2_OFFSET 0x30
22 #define PROG_DONE (1 << 30)
23 #define SSIC_PORT_UNUSED (1 << 31)
25 /* Device for a quirk */
26 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC 0x1b73
27 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK 0x1000
28 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_FL1009 0x1009
29 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_FL1400 0x1400
31 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON 0x1b6f
32 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_EJ168 0x7023
34 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNXPOINT_XHCI 0x8c31
35 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNXPOINT_LP_XHCI 0x9c31
36 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_WILDCATPOINT_LP_XHCI 0x9cb1
37 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CHERRYVIEW_XHCI 0x22b5
38 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_SUNRISEPOINT_H_XHCI 0xa12f
39 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_SUNRISEPOINT_LP_XHCI 0x9d2f
40 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BROXTON_M_XHCI 0x0aa8
41 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BROXTON_B_XHCI 0x1aa8
42 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_APL_XHCI 0x5aa8
43 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_DNV_XHCI 0x19d0
45 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_PROMONTORYA_4 0x43b9
46 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_PROMONTORYA_3 0x43ba
47 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_PROMONTORYA_2 0x43bb
48 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_PROMONTORYA_1 0x43bc
49 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASMEDIA_1042A_XHCI 0x1142
51 static const char hcd_name[] = "xhci_hcd";
53 static struct hc_driver __read_mostly xhci_pci_hc_driver;
55 static int xhci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
57 static const struct xhci_driver_overrides xhci_pci_overrides __initconst = {
58 .reset = xhci_pci_setup,
61 /* called after powerup, by probe or system-pm "wakeup" */
62 static int xhci_pci_reinit(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct pci_dev *pdev)
65 * TODO: Implement finding debug ports later.
66 * TODO: see if there are any quirks that need to be added to handle
67 * new extended capabilities.
70 /* PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate cycle support is optional (uncommon) */
71 if (!pci_set_mwi(pdev))
72 xhci_dbg(xhci, "MWI active\n");
74 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finished xhci_pci_reinit\n");
78 static void xhci_pci_quirks(struct device *dev, struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
80 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
82 /* Look for vendor-specific quirks */
83 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC &&
84 (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK ||
85 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_FL1400)) {
86 if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK &&
87 pdev->revision == 0x0) {
88 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK;
89 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
90 "QUIRK: Fresco Logic xHC needs configure"
91 " endpoint cmd after reset endpoint");
93 if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK &&
94 pdev->revision == 0x4) {
95 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SLOW_SUSPEND;
96 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
97 "QUIRK: Fresco Logic xHC revision %u"
98 "must be suspended extra slowly",
101 if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK)
102 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS;
103 /* Fresco Logic confirms: all revisions of this chip do not
104 * support MSI, even though some of them claim to in their PCI
107 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_MSI;
108 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
109 "QUIRK: Fresco Logic revision %u "
110 "has broken MSI implementation",
112 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
115 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC &&
116 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_FL1009)
117 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS;
119 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC)
120 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_NEC_HOST;
122 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && xhci->hci_version == 0x96)
123 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST;
126 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && usb_amd_find_chipset_info())
127 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX;
129 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD &&
130 (pdev->device == 0x15e0 ||
131 pdev->device == 0x15e1 ||
132 pdev->device == 0x43bb))
133 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SUSPEND_DELAY;
135 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD &&
136 (pdev->device == 0x15e0 || pdev->device == 0x15e1))
137 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SNPS_BROKEN_SUSPEND;
139 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD)
140 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
142 if ((pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD) &&
143 ((pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_PROMONTORYA_4) ||
144 (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_PROMONTORYA_3) ||
145 (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_PROMONTORYA_2) ||
146 (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_PROMONTORYA_1)))
147 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_U2_DISABLE_WAKE;
149 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
150 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT;
151 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_INTEL_HOST;
152 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AVOID_BEI;
154 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
155 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_XHCI) {
156 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK;
157 xhci->limit_active_eps = 64;
158 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SW_BW_CHECKING;
160 * PPT desktop boards DH77EB and DH77DF will power back on after
161 * a few seconds of being shutdown. The fix for this is to
162 * switch the ports from xHCI to EHCI on shutdown. We can't use
163 * DMI information to find those particular boards (since each
164 * vendor will change the board name), so we have to key off all
167 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_REBOOT;
169 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
170 (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNXPOINT_LP_XHCI ||
171 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_WILDCATPOINT_LP_XHCI)) {
172 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_REBOOT;
173 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP;
175 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
176 (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_SUNRISEPOINT_LP_XHCI ||
177 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_SUNRISEPOINT_H_XHCI ||
178 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CHERRYVIEW_XHCI ||
179 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BROXTON_M_XHCI ||
180 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BROXTON_B_XHCI ||
181 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_APL_XHCI ||
182 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_DNV_XHCI)) {
183 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK;
185 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
186 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CHERRYVIEW_XHCI)
187 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SSIC_PORT_UNUSED;
188 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
189 (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CHERRYVIEW_XHCI ||
190 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_SUNRISEPOINT_LP_XHCI ||
191 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_APL_XHCI))
192 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_INTEL_USB_ROLE_SW;
193 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
194 (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CHERRYVIEW_XHCI ||
195 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_SUNRISEPOINT_LP_XHCI ||
196 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_SUNRISEPOINT_H_XHCI ||
197 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_APL_XHCI ||
198 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_DNV_XHCI))
199 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_MISSING_CAS;
201 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON &&
202 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_EJ168) {
203 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
204 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
205 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS;
207 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_RENESAS &&
208 pdev->device == 0x0014) {
209 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
210 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_ZERO_64B_REGS;
212 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_RENESAS &&
213 pdev->device == 0x0015) {
214 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
215 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_ZERO_64B_REGS;
217 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA)
218 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
220 /* See https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=79511 */
221 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA &&
222 pdev->device == 0x3432)
223 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS;
225 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA &&
226 pdev->device == 0x3483) {
227 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT;
228 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_EP_CTX_BROKEN_DCS;
231 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ASMEDIA &&
232 pdev->device == 0x1042)
233 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS;
234 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ASMEDIA &&
235 pdev->device == 0x1142)
236 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
238 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ASMEDIA &&
239 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASMEDIA_1042A_XHCI)
240 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_ASMEDIA_MODIFY_FLOWCONTROL;
242 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI && pdev->device == 0x8241)
243 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_LIMIT_ENDPOINT_INTERVAL_7;
245 if ((pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROADCOM ||
246 pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_CAVIUM) &&
247 pdev->device == 0x9026)
248 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_PLL_ON_DISCONNECT;
250 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME)
251 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
252 "QUIRK: Resetting on resume");
256 static void xhci_pme_acpi_rtd3_enable(struct pci_dev *dev)
258 static const guid_t intel_dsm_guid =
259 GUID_INIT(0xac340cb7, 0xe901, 0x45bf,
260 0xb7, 0xe6, 0x2b, 0x34, 0xec, 0x93, 0x1e, 0x23);
261 union acpi_object *obj;
263 obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm(ACPI_HANDLE(&dev->dev), &intel_dsm_guid, 3, 1,
268 static void xhci_pme_acpi_rtd3_enable(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
269 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
271 /* called during probe() after chip reset completes */
272 static int xhci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
274 struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
275 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
278 xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
280 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, XHCI_SBRN_OFFSET, &xhci->sbrn);
282 /* imod_interval is the interrupt moderation value in nanoseconds. */
283 xhci->imod_interval = 40000;
285 retval = xhci_gen_setup(hcd, xhci_pci_quirks);
289 if (!usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd))
292 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Got SBRN %u\n", (unsigned int) xhci->sbrn);
294 /* Find any debug ports */
295 return xhci_pci_reinit(xhci, pdev);
299 * We need to register our own PCI probe function (instead of the USB core's
300 * function) in order to create a second roothub under xHCI.
302 static int xhci_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
305 struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
306 struct hc_driver *driver;
309 driver = (struct hc_driver *)id->driver_data;
311 /* Prevent runtime suspending between USB-2 and USB-3 initialization */
312 pm_runtime_get_noresume(&dev->dev);
314 /* Register the USB 2.0 roothub.
315 * FIXME: USB core must know to register the USB 2.0 roothub first.
316 * This is sort of silly, because we could just set the HCD driver flags
317 * to say USB 2.0, but I'm not sure what the implications would be in
318 * the other parts of the HCD code.
320 retval = usb_hcd_pci_probe(dev, id);
325 /* USB 2.0 roothub is stored in the PCI device now. */
326 hcd = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
327 xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
328 xhci->shared_hcd = usb_create_shared_hcd(driver, &dev->dev,
330 if (!xhci->shared_hcd) {
332 goto dealloc_usb2_hcd;
335 retval = xhci_ext_cap_init(xhci);
339 retval = usb_add_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd, dev->irq,
343 /* Roothub already marked as USB 3.0 speed */
345 if (!(xhci->quirks & XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS) &&
346 HCC_MAX_PSA(xhci->hcc_params) >= 4)
347 xhci->shared_hcd->can_do_streams = 1;
349 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK)
350 xhci_pme_acpi_rtd3_enable(dev);
352 /* USB-2 and USB-3 roothubs initialized, allow runtime pm suspend */
353 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&dev->dev);
358 usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
360 usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
362 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&dev->dev);
366 static void xhci_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
368 struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
370 xhci = hcd_to_xhci(pci_get_drvdata(dev));
371 xhci->xhc_state |= XHCI_STATE_REMOVING;
372 if (xhci->shared_hcd) {
373 usb_remove_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
374 usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
375 xhci->shared_hcd = NULL;
378 /* Workaround for spurious wakeups at shutdown with HSW */
379 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP)
380 pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D3hot);
382 usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
387 * In some Intel xHCI controllers, in order to get D3 working,
388 * through a vendor specific SSIC CONFIG register at offset 0x883c,
389 * SSIC PORT need to be marked as "unused" before putting xHCI
390 * into D3. After D3 exit, the SSIC port need to be marked as "used".
391 * Without this change, xHCI might not enter D3 state.
393 static void xhci_ssic_port_unused_quirk(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool suspend)
395 struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
400 for (i = 0; i < SSIC_PORT_NUM; i++) {
401 reg = (void __iomem *) xhci->cap_regs +
403 i * SSIC_PORT_CFG2_OFFSET;
405 /* Notify SSIC that SSIC profile programming is not done. */
406 val = readl(reg) & ~PROG_DONE;
409 /* Mark SSIC port as unused(suspend) or used(resume) */
412 val |= SSIC_PORT_UNUSED;
414 val &= ~SSIC_PORT_UNUSED;
417 /* Notify SSIC that SSIC profile programming is done */
418 val = readl(reg) | PROG_DONE;
425 * Make sure PME works on some Intel xHCI controllers by writing 1 to clear
426 * the Internal PME flag bit in vendor specific PMCTRL register at offset 0x80a4
428 static void xhci_pme_quirk(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
430 struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
434 reg = (void __iomem *) xhci->cap_regs + 0x80a4;
436 writel(val | BIT(28), reg);
440 static int xhci_pci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool do_wakeup)
442 struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
443 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
447 * Systems with the TI redriver that loses port status change events
448 * need to have the registers polled during D3, so avoid D3cold.
450 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK)
451 pci_d3cold_disable(pdev);
453 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK)
456 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_SSIC_PORT_UNUSED)
457 xhci_ssic_port_unused_quirk(hcd, true);
459 ret = xhci_suspend(xhci, do_wakeup);
460 if (ret && (xhci->quirks & XHCI_SSIC_PORT_UNUSED))
461 xhci_ssic_port_unused_quirk(hcd, false);
466 static int xhci_pci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated)
468 struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
469 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
472 /* The BIOS on systems with the Intel Panther Point chipset may or may
473 * not support xHCI natively. That means that during system resume, it
474 * may switch the ports back to EHCI so that users can use their
475 * keyboard to select a kernel from GRUB after resume from hibernate.
477 * The BIOS is supposed to remember whether the OS had xHCI ports
478 * enabled before resume, and switch the ports back to xHCI when the
479 * BIOS/OS semaphore is written, but we all know we can't trust BIOS
482 * Unconditionally switch the ports back to xHCI after a system resume.
483 * It should not matter whether the EHCI or xHCI controller is
484 * resumed first. It's enough to do the switchover in xHCI because
485 * USB core won't notice anything as the hub driver doesn't start
486 * running again until after all the devices (including both EHCI and
487 * xHCI host controllers) have been resumed.
490 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL)
491 usb_enable_intel_xhci_ports(pdev);
493 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_SSIC_PORT_UNUSED)
494 xhci_ssic_port_unused_quirk(hcd, false);
496 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK)
499 retval = xhci_resume(xhci, hibernated);
503 static void xhci_pci_shutdown(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
505 struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
506 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
510 /* Yet another workaround for spurious wakeups at shutdown with HSW */
511 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP)
512 pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D3hot);
514 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
516 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
518 /* PCI driver selection metadata; PCI hotplugging uses this */
519 static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids[] = { {
520 /* handle any USB 3.0 xHCI controller */
521 PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI, ~0),
522 .driver_data = (unsigned long) &xhci_pci_hc_driver,
524 { /* end: all zeroes */ }
526 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids);
528 /* pci driver glue; this is a "new style" PCI driver module */
529 static struct pci_driver xhci_pci_driver = {
530 .name = (char *) hcd_name,
533 .probe = xhci_pci_probe,
534 .remove = xhci_pci_remove,
535 /* suspend and resume implemented later */
537 .shutdown = usb_hcd_pci_shutdown,
540 .pm = &usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops
545 static int __init xhci_pci_init(void)
547 xhci_init_driver(&xhci_pci_hc_driver, &xhci_pci_overrides);
549 xhci_pci_hc_driver.pci_suspend = xhci_pci_suspend;
550 xhci_pci_hc_driver.pci_resume = xhci_pci_resume;
551 xhci_pci_hc_driver.shutdown = xhci_pci_shutdown;
553 return pci_register_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);
555 module_init(xhci_pci_init);
557 static void __exit xhci_pci_exit(void)
559 pci_unregister_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);
561 module_exit(xhci_pci_exit);
563 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("xHCI PCI Host Controller Driver");
564 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");