2 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008, Juniper Networks, Inc.
3 * Copyright (c) 2008, Excito Elektronik i Skåne AB
4 * Copyright (c) 2008, Michael Trimarchi <trimarchimichael@yahoo.it>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2 of
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
25 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
26 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
31 #include <linux/compiler.h>
35 #ifndef CONFIG_USB_MAX_CONTROLLER_COUNT
36 #define CONFIG_USB_MAX_CONTROLLER_COUNT 1
40 * EHCI spec page 20 says that the HC may take up to 16 uFrames (= 4ms) to halt.
41 * Let's time out after 8 to have a little safety margin on top of that.
43 #define HCHALT_TIMEOUT (8 * 1000)
45 static struct ehci_ctrl ehcic[CONFIG_USB_MAX_CONTROLLER_COUNT];
47 #define ALIGN_END_ADDR(type, ptr, size) \
48 ((uint32_t)(ptr) + roundup((size) * sizeof(type), USB_DMA_MINALIGN))
50 static struct descriptor {
51 struct usb_hub_descriptor hub;
52 struct usb_device_descriptor device;
53 struct usb_linux_config_descriptor config;
54 struct usb_linux_interface_descriptor interface;
55 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor endpoint;
56 } __attribute__ ((packed)) descriptor = {
58 0x8, /* bDescLength */
59 0x29, /* bDescriptorType: hub descriptor */
60 2, /* bNrPorts -- runtime modified */
61 0, /* wHubCharacteristics */
62 10, /* bPwrOn2PwrGood */
63 0, /* bHubCntrCurrent */
64 {}, /* Device removable */
65 {} /* at most 7 ports! XXX */
69 1, /* bDescriptorType: UDESC_DEVICE */
70 cpu_to_le16(0x0200), /* bcdUSB: v2.0 */
71 9, /* bDeviceClass: UDCLASS_HUB */
72 0, /* bDeviceSubClass: UDSUBCLASS_HUB */
73 1, /* bDeviceProtocol: UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT */
74 64, /* bMaxPacketSize: 64 bytes */
75 0x0000, /* idVendor */
76 0x0000, /* idProduct */
77 cpu_to_le16(0x0100), /* bcdDevice */
78 1, /* iManufacturer */
80 0, /* iSerialNumber */
81 1 /* bNumConfigurations: 1 */
85 2, /* bDescriptorType: UDESC_CONFIG */
87 1, /* bNumInterface */
88 1, /* bConfigurationValue */
89 0, /* iConfiguration */
90 0x40, /* bmAttributes: UC_SELF_POWER */
95 4, /* bDescriptorType: UDESC_INTERFACE */
96 0, /* bInterfaceNumber */
97 0, /* bAlternateSetting */
98 1, /* bNumEndpoints */
99 9, /* bInterfaceClass: UICLASS_HUB */
100 0, /* bInterfaceSubClass: UISUBCLASS_HUB */
101 0, /* bInterfaceProtocol: UIPROTO_HSHUBSTT */
106 5, /* bDescriptorType: UDESC_ENDPOINT */
107 0x81, /* bEndpointAddress:
108 * UE_DIR_IN | EHCI_INTR_ENDPT
110 3, /* bmAttributes: UE_INTERRUPT */
111 8, /* wMaxPacketSize */
116 #if defined(CONFIG_EHCI_IS_TDI)
117 #define ehci_is_TDI() (1)
119 #define ehci_is_TDI() (0)
122 __weak int ehci_get_port_speed(struct ehci_hcor *hcor, uint32_t reg)
124 return PORTSC_PSPD(reg);
127 __weak void ehci_set_usbmode(int index)
132 reg_ptr = (uint32_t *)((u8 *)&ehcic[index].hcor->or_usbcmd + USBMODE);
133 tmp = ehci_readl(reg_ptr);
134 tmp |= USBMODE_CM_HC;
135 #if defined(CONFIG_EHCI_MMIO_BIG_ENDIAN)
138 ehci_writel(reg_ptr, tmp);
141 __weak void ehci_powerup_fixup(uint32_t *status_reg, uint32_t *reg)
146 static int handshake(uint32_t *ptr, uint32_t mask, uint32_t done, int usec)
150 result = ehci_readl(ptr);
152 if (result == ~(uint32_t)0)
162 static int ehci_reset(int index)
167 cmd = ehci_readl(&ehcic[index].hcor->or_usbcmd);
168 cmd = (cmd & ~CMD_RUN) | CMD_RESET;
169 ehci_writel(&ehcic[index].hcor->or_usbcmd, cmd);
170 ret = handshake((uint32_t *)&ehcic[index].hcor->or_usbcmd,
171 CMD_RESET, 0, 250 * 1000);
173 printf("EHCI fail to reset\n");
178 ehci_set_usbmode(index);
180 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_TXFIFO_THRESH
181 cmd = ehci_readl(&ehcic[index].hcor->or_txfilltuning);
182 cmd &= ~TXFIFO_THRESH_MASK;
183 cmd |= TXFIFO_THRESH(CONFIG_USB_EHCI_TXFIFO_THRESH);
184 ehci_writel(&ehcic[index].hcor->or_txfilltuning, cmd);
190 static int ehci_shutdown(struct ehci_ctrl *ctrl)
195 if (!ctrl || !ctrl->hcor)
198 cmd = ehci_readl(&ctrl->hcor->or_usbcmd);
199 cmd &= ~(CMD_PSE | CMD_ASE);
200 ehci_writel(&ctrl->hcor->or_usbcmd, cmd);
201 ret = handshake(&ctrl->hcor->or_usbsts, STS_ASS | STS_PSS, 0,
205 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_USB_EHCI_MAX_ROOT_PORTS; i++) {
206 reg = ehci_readl(&ctrl->hcor->or_portsc[i]);
208 ehci_writel(&ctrl->hcor->or_portsc[i], reg);
212 ehci_writel(&ctrl->hcor->or_usbcmd, cmd);
213 ret = handshake(&ctrl->hcor->or_usbsts, STS_HALT, STS_HALT,
218 puts("EHCI failed to shut down host controller.\n");
223 static int ehci_td_buffer(struct qTD *td, void *buf, size_t sz)
225 uint32_t delta, next;
226 uint32_t addr = (uint32_t)buf;
229 if (addr != ALIGN(addr, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN))
230 debug("EHCI-HCD: Misaligned buffer address (%p)\n", buf);
232 flush_dcache_range(addr, ALIGN(addr + sz, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
235 while (idx < QT_BUFFER_CNT) {
236 td->qt_buffer[idx] = cpu_to_hc32(addr);
237 td->qt_buffer_hi[idx] = 0;
238 next = (addr + EHCI_PAGE_SIZE) & ~(EHCI_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
247 if (idx == QT_BUFFER_CNT) {
248 printf("out of buffer pointers (%u bytes left)\n", sz);
255 static inline u8 ehci_encode_speed(enum usb_device_speed speed)
257 #define QH_HIGH_SPEED 2
258 #define QH_FULL_SPEED 0
259 #define QH_LOW_SPEED 1
260 if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
261 return QH_HIGH_SPEED;
262 if (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW)
264 return QH_FULL_SPEED;
267 static void ehci_update_endpt2_dev_n_port(struct usb_device *dev,
270 struct usb_device *ttdev;
272 if (dev->speed != USB_SPEED_LOW && dev->speed != USB_SPEED_FULL)
276 * For full / low speed devices we need to get the devnum and portnr of
277 * the tt, so of the first upstream usb-2 hub, there may be usb-1 hubs
278 * in the tree before that one!
281 while (ttdev->parent && ttdev->parent->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH)
282 ttdev = ttdev->parent;
286 qh->qh_endpt2 |= cpu_to_hc32(QH_ENDPT2_PORTNUM(ttdev->portnr) |
287 QH_ENDPT2_HUBADDR(ttdev->parent->devnum));
291 ehci_submit_async(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe, void *buffer,
292 int length, struct devrequest *req)
294 ALLOC_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct QH, qh, 1, USB_DMA_MINALIGN);
298 volatile struct qTD *vtd;
301 uint32_t endpt, maxpacket, token, usbsts;
306 struct ehci_ctrl *ctrl = dev->controller;
308 debug("dev=%p, pipe=%lx, buffer=%p, length=%d, req=%p\n", dev, pipe,
309 buffer, length, req);
311 debug("req=%u (%#x), type=%u (%#x), value=%u (%#x), index=%u\n",
312 req->request, req->request,
313 req->requesttype, req->requesttype,
314 le16_to_cpu(req->value), le16_to_cpu(req->value),
315 le16_to_cpu(req->index));
317 #define PKT_ALIGN 512
319 * The USB transfer is split into qTD transfers. Eeach qTD transfer is
320 * described by a transfer descriptor (the qTD). The qTDs form a linked
321 * list with a queue head (QH).
323 * Each qTD transfer starts with a new USB packet, i.e. a packet cannot
324 * have its beginning in a qTD transfer and its end in the following
325 * one, so the qTD transfer lengths have to be chosen accordingly.
327 * Each qTD transfer uses up to QT_BUFFER_CNT data buffers, mapped to
328 * single pages. The first data buffer can start at any offset within a
329 * page (not considering the cache-line alignment issues), while the
330 * following buffers must be page-aligned. There is no alignment
331 * constraint on the size of a qTD transfer.
334 /* 1 qTD will be needed for SETUP, and 1 for ACK. */
336 if (length > 0 || req == NULL) {
338 * Determine the qTD transfer size that will be used for the
339 * data payload (not considering the first qTD transfer, which
340 * may be longer or shorter, and the final one, which may be
343 * In order to keep each packet within a qTD transfer, the qTD
344 * transfer size is aligned to PKT_ALIGN, which is a multiple of
345 * wMaxPacketSize (except in some cases for interrupt transfers,
346 * see comment in submit_int_msg()).
348 * By default, i.e. if the input buffer is aligned to PKT_ALIGN,
349 * QT_BUFFER_CNT full pages will be used.
351 int xfr_sz = QT_BUFFER_CNT;
353 * However, if the input buffer is not aligned to PKT_ALIGN, the
354 * qTD transfer size will be one page shorter, and the first qTD
355 * data buffer of each transfer will be page-unaligned.
357 if ((uint32_t)buffer & (PKT_ALIGN - 1))
359 /* Convert the qTD transfer size to bytes. */
360 xfr_sz *= EHCI_PAGE_SIZE;
362 * Approximate by excess the number of qTDs that will be
363 * required for the data payload. The exact formula is way more
364 * complicated and saves at most 2 qTDs, i.e. a total of 128
367 qtd_count += 2 + length / xfr_sz;
370 * Threshold value based on the worst-case total size of the allocated qTDs for
371 * a mass-storage transfer of 65535 blocks of 512 bytes.
373 #if CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN <= 64 + 128 * 1024
374 #warning CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN may be too small for EHCI
376 qtd = memalign(USB_DMA_MINALIGN, qtd_count * sizeof(struct qTD));
378 printf("unable to allocate TDs\n");
382 memset(qh, 0, sizeof(struct QH));
383 memset(qtd, 0, qtd_count * sizeof(*qtd));
385 toggle = usb_gettoggle(dev, usb_pipeendpoint(pipe), usb_pipeout(pipe));
388 * Setup QH (3.6 in ehci-r10.pdf)
390 * qh_link ................. 03-00 H
391 * qh_endpt1 ............... 07-04 H
392 * qh_endpt2 ............... 0B-08 H
394 * qh_overlay.qt_next ...... 13-10 H
395 * - qh_overlay.qt_altnext
397 qh->qh_link = cpu_to_hc32((uint32_t)&ctrl->qh_list | QH_LINK_TYPE_QH);
398 c = (dev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH) && !usb_pipeendpoint(pipe);
399 maxpacket = usb_maxpacket(dev, pipe);
400 endpt = QH_ENDPT1_RL(8) | QH_ENDPT1_C(c) |
401 QH_ENDPT1_MAXPKTLEN(maxpacket) | QH_ENDPT1_H(0) |
402 QH_ENDPT1_DTC(QH_ENDPT1_DTC_DT_FROM_QTD) |
403 QH_ENDPT1_EPS(ehci_encode_speed(dev->speed)) |
404 QH_ENDPT1_ENDPT(usb_pipeendpoint(pipe)) | QH_ENDPT1_I(0) |
405 QH_ENDPT1_DEVADDR(usb_pipedevice(pipe));
406 qh->qh_endpt1 = cpu_to_hc32(endpt);
407 endpt = QH_ENDPT2_MULT(1) | QH_ENDPT2_UFCMASK(0) | QH_ENDPT2_UFSMASK(0);
408 qh->qh_endpt2 = cpu_to_hc32(endpt);
409 ehci_update_endpt2_dev_n_port(dev, qh);
410 qh->qh_overlay.qt_next = cpu_to_hc32(QT_NEXT_TERMINATE);
411 qh->qh_overlay.qt_altnext = cpu_to_hc32(QT_NEXT_TERMINATE);
413 tdp = &qh->qh_overlay.qt_next;
417 * Setup request qTD (3.5 in ehci-r10.pdf)
419 * qt_next ................ 03-00 H
420 * qt_altnext ............. 07-04 H
421 * qt_token ............... 0B-08 H
423 * [ buffer, buffer_hi ] loaded with "req".
425 qtd[qtd_counter].qt_next = cpu_to_hc32(QT_NEXT_TERMINATE);
426 qtd[qtd_counter].qt_altnext = cpu_to_hc32(QT_NEXT_TERMINATE);
427 token = QT_TOKEN_DT(0) | QT_TOKEN_TOTALBYTES(sizeof(*req)) |
428 QT_TOKEN_IOC(0) | QT_TOKEN_CPAGE(0) | QT_TOKEN_CERR(3) |
429 QT_TOKEN_PID(QT_TOKEN_PID_SETUP) |
430 QT_TOKEN_STATUS(QT_TOKEN_STATUS_ACTIVE);
431 qtd[qtd_counter].qt_token = cpu_to_hc32(token);
432 if (ehci_td_buffer(&qtd[qtd_counter], req, sizeof(*req))) {
433 printf("unable to construct SETUP TD\n");
436 /* Update previous qTD! */
437 *tdp = cpu_to_hc32((uint32_t)&qtd[qtd_counter]);
438 tdp = &qtd[qtd_counter++].qt_next;
442 if (length > 0 || req == NULL) {
443 uint8_t *buf_ptr = buffer;
444 int left_length = length;
448 * Determine the size of this qTD transfer. By default,
449 * QT_BUFFER_CNT full pages can be used.
451 int xfr_bytes = QT_BUFFER_CNT * EHCI_PAGE_SIZE;
453 * However, if the input buffer is not page-aligned, the
454 * portion of the first page before the buffer start
455 * offset within that page is unusable.
457 xfr_bytes -= (uint32_t)buf_ptr & (EHCI_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
459 * In order to keep each packet within a qTD transfer,
460 * align the qTD transfer size to PKT_ALIGN.
462 xfr_bytes &= ~(PKT_ALIGN - 1);
464 * This transfer may be shorter than the available qTD
465 * transfer size that has just been computed.
467 xfr_bytes = min(xfr_bytes, left_length);
470 * Setup request qTD (3.5 in ehci-r10.pdf)
472 * qt_next ................ 03-00 H
473 * qt_altnext ............. 07-04 H
474 * qt_token ............... 0B-08 H
476 * [ buffer, buffer_hi ] loaded with "buffer".
478 qtd[qtd_counter].qt_next =
479 cpu_to_hc32(QT_NEXT_TERMINATE);
480 qtd[qtd_counter].qt_altnext =
481 cpu_to_hc32(QT_NEXT_TERMINATE);
482 token = QT_TOKEN_DT(toggle) |
483 QT_TOKEN_TOTALBYTES(xfr_bytes) |
484 QT_TOKEN_IOC(req == NULL) | QT_TOKEN_CPAGE(0) |
486 QT_TOKEN_PID(usb_pipein(pipe) ?
487 QT_TOKEN_PID_IN : QT_TOKEN_PID_OUT) |
488 QT_TOKEN_STATUS(QT_TOKEN_STATUS_ACTIVE);
489 qtd[qtd_counter].qt_token = cpu_to_hc32(token);
490 if (ehci_td_buffer(&qtd[qtd_counter], buf_ptr,
492 printf("unable to construct DATA TD\n");
495 /* Update previous qTD! */
496 *tdp = cpu_to_hc32((uint32_t)&qtd[qtd_counter]);
497 tdp = &qtd[qtd_counter++].qt_next;
499 * Data toggle has to be adjusted since the qTD transfer
500 * size is not always an even multiple of
503 if ((xfr_bytes / maxpacket) & 1)
505 buf_ptr += xfr_bytes;
506 left_length -= xfr_bytes;
507 } while (left_length > 0);
512 * Setup request qTD (3.5 in ehci-r10.pdf)
514 * qt_next ................ 03-00 H
515 * qt_altnext ............. 07-04 H
516 * qt_token ............... 0B-08 H
518 qtd[qtd_counter].qt_next = cpu_to_hc32(QT_NEXT_TERMINATE);
519 qtd[qtd_counter].qt_altnext = cpu_to_hc32(QT_NEXT_TERMINATE);
520 token = QT_TOKEN_DT(1) | QT_TOKEN_TOTALBYTES(0) |
521 QT_TOKEN_IOC(1) | QT_TOKEN_CPAGE(0) | QT_TOKEN_CERR(3) |
522 QT_TOKEN_PID(usb_pipein(pipe) ?
523 QT_TOKEN_PID_OUT : QT_TOKEN_PID_IN) |
524 QT_TOKEN_STATUS(QT_TOKEN_STATUS_ACTIVE);
525 qtd[qtd_counter].qt_token = cpu_to_hc32(token);
526 /* Update previous qTD! */
527 *tdp = cpu_to_hc32((uint32_t)&qtd[qtd_counter]);
528 tdp = &qtd[qtd_counter++].qt_next;
531 ctrl->qh_list.qh_link = cpu_to_hc32((uint32_t)qh | QH_LINK_TYPE_QH);
534 flush_dcache_range((uint32_t)&ctrl->qh_list,
535 ALIGN_END_ADDR(struct QH, &ctrl->qh_list, 1));
536 flush_dcache_range((uint32_t)qh, ALIGN_END_ADDR(struct QH, qh, 1));
537 flush_dcache_range((uint32_t)qtd,
538 ALIGN_END_ADDR(struct qTD, qtd, qtd_count));
540 /* Set async. queue head pointer. */
541 ehci_writel(&ctrl->hcor->or_asynclistaddr, (uint32_t)&ctrl->qh_list);
543 usbsts = ehci_readl(&ctrl->hcor->or_usbsts);
544 ehci_writel(&ctrl->hcor->or_usbsts, (usbsts & 0x3f));
546 /* Enable async. schedule. */
547 cmd = ehci_readl(&ctrl->hcor->or_usbcmd);
549 ehci_writel(&ctrl->hcor->or_usbcmd, cmd);
551 ret = handshake((uint32_t *)&ctrl->hcor->or_usbsts, STS_ASS, STS_ASS,
554 printf("EHCI fail timeout STS_ASS set\n");
558 /* Wait for TDs to be processed. */
560 vtd = &qtd[qtd_counter - 1];
561 timeout = USB_TIMEOUT_MS(pipe);
563 /* Invalidate dcache */
564 invalidate_dcache_range((uint32_t)&ctrl->qh_list,
565 ALIGN_END_ADDR(struct QH, &ctrl->qh_list, 1));
566 invalidate_dcache_range((uint32_t)qh,
567 ALIGN_END_ADDR(struct QH, qh, 1));
568 invalidate_dcache_range((uint32_t)qtd,
569 ALIGN_END_ADDR(struct qTD, qtd, qtd_count));
571 token = hc32_to_cpu(vtd->qt_token);
572 if (!(QT_TOKEN_GET_STATUS(token) & QT_TOKEN_STATUS_ACTIVE))
575 } while (get_timer(ts) < timeout);
578 * Invalidate the memory area occupied by buffer
579 * Don't try to fix the buffer alignment, if it isn't properly
580 * aligned it's upper layer's fault so let invalidate_dcache_range()
581 * vow about it. But we have to fix the length as it's actual
582 * transfer length and can be unaligned. This is potentially
583 * dangerous operation, it's responsibility of the calling
584 * code to make sure enough space is reserved.
586 invalidate_dcache_range((uint32_t)buffer,
587 ALIGN((uint32_t)buffer + length, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
589 /* Check that the TD processing happened */
590 if (QT_TOKEN_GET_STATUS(token) & QT_TOKEN_STATUS_ACTIVE)
591 printf("EHCI timed out on TD - token=%#x\n", token);
593 /* Disable async schedule. */
594 cmd = ehci_readl(&ctrl->hcor->or_usbcmd);
596 ehci_writel(&ctrl->hcor->or_usbcmd, cmd);
598 ret = handshake((uint32_t *)&ctrl->hcor->or_usbsts, STS_ASS, 0,
601 printf("EHCI fail timeout STS_ASS reset\n");
605 token = hc32_to_cpu(qh->qh_overlay.qt_token);
606 if (!(QT_TOKEN_GET_STATUS(token) & QT_TOKEN_STATUS_ACTIVE)) {
607 debug("TOKEN=%#x\n", token);
608 switch (QT_TOKEN_GET_STATUS(token) &
609 ~(QT_TOKEN_STATUS_SPLITXSTATE | QT_TOKEN_STATUS_PERR)) {
611 toggle = QT_TOKEN_GET_DT(token);
612 usb_settoggle(dev, usb_pipeendpoint(pipe),
613 usb_pipeout(pipe), toggle);
616 case QT_TOKEN_STATUS_HALTED:
617 dev->status = USB_ST_STALLED;
619 case QT_TOKEN_STATUS_ACTIVE | QT_TOKEN_STATUS_DATBUFERR:
620 case QT_TOKEN_STATUS_DATBUFERR:
621 dev->status = USB_ST_BUF_ERR;
623 case QT_TOKEN_STATUS_HALTED | QT_TOKEN_STATUS_BABBLEDET:
624 case QT_TOKEN_STATUS_BABBLEDET:
625 dev->status = USB_ST_BABBLE_DET;
628 dev->status = USB_ST_CRC_ERR;
629 if (QT_TOKEN_GET_STATUS(token) & QT_TOKEN_STATUS_HALTED)
630 dev->status |= USB_ST_STALLED;
633 dev->act_len = length - QT_TOKEN_GET_TOTALBYTES(token);
636 #ifndef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_FARADAY
637 debug("dev=%u, usbsts=%#x, p[1]=%#x, p[2]=%#x\n",
638 dev->devnum, ehci_readl(&ctrl->hcor->or_usbsts),
639 ehci_readl(&ctrl->hcor->or_portsc[0]),
640 ehci_readl(&ctrl->hcor->or_portsc[1]));
645 return (dev->status != USB_ST_NOT_PROC) ? 0 : -1;
652 __weak uint32_t *ehci_get_portsc_register(struct ehci_hcor *hcor, int port)
654 if (port < 0 || port >= CONFIG_SYS_USB_EHCI_MAX_ROOT_PORTS) {
655 /* Printing the message would cause a scan failure! */
656 debug("The request port(%u) is not configured\n", port);
660 return (uint32_t *)&hcor->or_portsc[port];
664 ehci_submit_root(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe, void *buffer,
665 int length, struct devrequest *req)
672 uint32_t *status_reg;
673 int port = le16_to_cpu(req->index) & 0xff;
674 struct ehci_ctrl *ctrl = dev->controller;
678 debug("req=%u (%#x), type=%u (%#x), value=%u, index=%u\n",
679 req->request, req->request,
680 req->requesttype, req->requesttype,
681 le16_to_cpu(req->value), le16_to_cpu(req->index));
683 typeReq = req->request | req->requesttype << 8;
686 case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS | ((USB_RT_PORT | USB_DIR_IN) << 8):
687 case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE | ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RT_PORT) << 8):
688 case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE | ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RT_PORT) << 8):
689 status_reg = ehci_get_portsc_register(ctrl->hcor, port - 1);
699 case DeviceRequest | USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
700 switch (le16_to_cpu(req->value) >> 8) {
702 debug("USB_DT_DEVICE request\n");
703 srcptr = &descriptor.device;
704 srclen = descriptor.device.bLength;
707 debug("USB_DT_CONFIG config\n");
708 srcptr = &descriptor.config;
709 srclen = descriptor.config.bLength +
710 descriptor.interface.bLength +
711 descriptor.endpoint.bLength;
714 debug("USB_DT_STRING config\n");
715 switch (le16_to_cpu(req->value) & 0xff) {
716 case 0: /* Language */
721 srcptr = "\16\3u\0-\0b\0o\0o\0t\0";
724 case 2: /* Product */
725 srcptr = "\52\3E\0H\0C\0I\0 "
727 "\0C\0o\0n\0t\0r\0o\0l\0l\0e\0r\0";
731 debug("unknown value DT_STRING %x\n",
732 le16_to_cpu(req->value));
737 debug("unknown value %x\n", le16_to_cpu(req->value));
741 case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR | ((USB_DIR_IN | USB_RT_HUB) << 8):
742 switch (le16_to_cpu(req->value) >> 8) {
744 debug("USB_DT_HUB config\n");
745 srcptr = &descriptor.hub;
746 srclen = descriptor.hub.bLength;
749 debug("unknown value %x\n", le16_to_cpu(req->value));
753 case USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS | (USB_RECIP_DEVICE << 8):
754 debug("USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS\n");
755 ctrl->rootdev = le16_to_cpu(req->value);
757 case DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
758 debug("USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION\n");
761 case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS | ((USB_DIR_IN | USB_RT_HUB) << 8):
762 tmpbuf[0] = 1; /* USB_STATUS_SELFPOWERED */
767 case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS | ((USB_RT_PORT | USB_DIR_IN) << 8):
768 memset(tmpbuf, 0, 4);
769 reg = ehci_readl(status_reg);
770 if (reg & EHCI_PS_CS)
771 tmpbuf[0] |= USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
772 if (reg & EHCI_PS_PE)
773 tmpbuf[0] |= USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE;
774 if (reg & EHCI_PS_SUSP)
775 tmpbuf[0] |= USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
776 if (reg & EHCI_PS_OCA)
777 tmpbuf[0] |= USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT;
778 if (reg & EHCI_PS_PR)
779 tmpbuf[0] |= USB_PORT_STAT_RESET;
780 if (reg & EHCI_PS_PP)
781 tmpbuf[1] |= USB_PORT_STAT_POWER >> 8;
784 switch (ehci_get_port_speed(ctrl->hcor, reg)) {
788 tmpbuf[1] |= USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED >> 8;
792 tmpbuf[1] |= USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED >> 8;
796 tmpbuf[1] |= USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED >> 8;
799 if (reg & EHCI_PS_CSC)
800 tmpbuf[2] |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION;
801 if (reg & EHCI_PS_PEC)
802 tmpbuf[2] |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE;
803 if (reg & EHCI_PS_OCC)
804 tmpbuf[2] |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT;
805 if (ctrl->portreset & (1 << port))
806 tmpbuf[2] |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET;
811 case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE | ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RT_PORT) << 8):
812 reg = ehci_readl(status_reg);
813 reg &= ~EHCI_PS_CLEAR;
814 switch (le16_to_cpu(req->value)) {
815 case USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE:
817 ehci_writel(status_reg, reg);
819 case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
820 if (HCS_PPC(ehci_readl(&ctrl->hccr->cr_hcsparams))) {
822 ehci_writel(status_reg, reg);
825 case USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET:
826 if ((reg & (EHCI_PS_PE | EHCI_PS_CS)) == EHCI_PS_CS &&
828 EHCI_PS_IS_LOWSPEED(reg)) {
829 /* Low speed device, give up ownership. */
830 debug("port %d low speed --> companion\n",
833 ehci_writel(status_reg, reg);
840 ehci_writel(status_reg, reg);
842 * caller must wait, then call GetPortStatus
843 * usb 2.0 specification say 50 ms resets on
846 ehci_powerup_fixup(status_reg, ®);
848 ehci_writel(status_reg, reg & ~EHCI_PS_PR);
850 * A host controller must terminate the reset
851 * and stabilize the state of the port within
854 ret = handshake(status_reg, EHCI_PS_PR, 0,
857 ctrl->portreset |= 1 << port;
859 printf("port(%d) reset error\n",
863 case USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST:
866 reg |= ((le16_to_cpu(req->index) >> 8) & 0xf) << 16;
867 ehci_writel(status_reg, reg);
870 debug("unknown feature %x\n", le16_to_cpu(req->value));
873 /* unblock posted writes */
874 (void) ehci_readl(&ctrl->hcor->or_usbcmd);
876 case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE | ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RT_PORT) << 8):
877 reg = ehci_readl(status_reg);
878 reg &= ~EHCI_PS_CLEAR;
879 switch (le16_to_cpu(req->value)) {
880 case USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE:
883 case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE:
886 case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
887 if (HCS_PPC(ehci_readl(&ctrl->hccr->cr_hcsparams)))
890 case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION:
893 case USB_PORT_FEAT_OVER_CURRENT:
896 case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET:
897 ctrl->portreset &= ~(1 << port);
900 debug("unknown feature %x\n", le16_to_cpu(req->value));
903 ehci_writel(status_reg, reg);
904 /* unblock posted write */
905 (void) ehci_readl(&ctrl->hcor->or_usbcmd);
908 debug("Unknown request\n");
913 len = min3(srclen, le16_to_cpu(req->length), length);
914 if (srcptr != NULL && len > 0)
915 memcpy(buffer, srcptr, len);
924 debug("requesttype=%x, request=%x, value=%x, index=%x, length=%x\n",
925 req->requesttype, req->request, le16_to_cpu(req->value),
926 le16_to_cpu(req->index), le16_to_cpu(req->length));
929 dev->status = USB_ST_STALLED;
933 int usb_lowlevel_stop(int index)
935 ehci_shutdown(&ehcic[index]);
936 return ehci_hcd_stop(index);
939 int usb_lowlevel_init(int index, enum usb_init_type init, void **controller)
948 rc = ehci_hcd_init(index, init, &ehcic[index].hccr, &ehcic[index].hcor);
951 if (init == USB_INIT_DEVICE)
954 /* EHCI spec section 4.1 */
955 if (ehci_reset(index))
958 #if defined(CONFIG_EHCI_HCD_INIT_AFTER_RESET)
959 rc = ehci_hcd_init(index, init, &ehcic[index].hccr, &ehcic[index].hcor);
963 /* Set the high address word (aka segment) for 64-bit controller */
964 if (ehci_readl(&ehcic[index].hccr->cr_hccparams) & 1)
965 ehci_writel(&ehcic[index].hcor->or_ctrldssegment, 0);
967 qh_list = &ehcic[index].qh_list;
969 /* Set head of reclaim list */
970 memset(qh_list, 0, sizeof(*qh_list));
971 qh_list->qh_link = cpu_to_hc32((uint32_t)qh_list | QH_LINK_TYPE_QH);
972 qh_list->qh_endpt1 = cpu_to_hc32(QH_ENDPT1_H(1) |
973 QH_ENDPT1_EPS(USB_SPEED_HIGH));
974 qh_list->qh_curtd = cpu_to_hc32(QT_NEXT_TERMINATE);
975 qh_list->qh_overlay.qt_next = cpu_to_hc32(QT_NEXT_TERMINATE);
976 qh_list->qh_overlay.qt_altnext = cpu_to_hc32(QT_NEXT_TERMINATE);
977 qh_list->qh_overlay.qt_token =
978 cpu_to_hc32(QT_TOKEN_STATUS(QT_TOKEN_STATUS_HALTED));
980 flush_dcache_range((uint32_t)qh_list,
981 ALIGN_END_ADDR(struct QH, qh_list, 1));
983 /* Set async. queue head pointer. */
984 ehci_writel(&ehcic[index].hcor->or_asynclistaddr, (uint32_t)qh_list);
987 * Set up periodic list
988 * Step 1: Parent QH for all periodic transfers.
990 ehcic[index].periodic_schedules = 0;
991 periodic = &ehcic[index].periodic_queue;
992 memset(periodic, 0, sizeof(*periodic));
993 periodic->qh_link = cpu_to_hc32(QH_LINK_TERMINATE);
994 periodic->qh_overlay.qt_next = cpu_to_hc32(QT_NEXT_TERMINATE);
995 periodic->qh_overlay.qt_altnext = cpu_to_hc32(QT_NEXT_TERMINATE);
997 flush_dcache_range((uint32_t)periodic,
998 ALIGN_END_ADDR(struct QH, periodic, 1));
1001 * Step 2: Setup frame-list: Every microframe, USB tries the same list.
1002 * In particular, device specifications on polling frequency
1003 * are disregarded. Keyboards seem to send NAK/NYet reliably
1004 * when polled with an empty buffer.
1006 * Split Transactions will be spread across microframes using
1007 * S-mask and C-mask.
1009 if (ehcic[index].periodic_list == NULL)
1010 ehcic[index].periodic_list = memalign(4096, 1024 * 4);
1012 if (!ehcic[index].periodic_list)
1014 for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
1015 ehcic[index].periodic_list[i] = cpu_to_hc32((uint32_t)periodic
1019 flush_dcache_range((uint32_t)ehcic[index].periodic_list,
1020 ALIGN_END_ADDR(uint32_t, ehcic[index].periodic_list,
1023 /* Set periodic list base address */
1024 ehci_writel(&ehcic[index].hcor->or_periodiclistbase,
1025 (uint32_t)ehcic[index].periodic_list);
1027 reg = ehci_readl(&ehcic[index].hccr->cr_hcsparams);
1028 descriptor.hub.bNbrPorts = HCS_N_PORTS(reg);
1029 debug("Register %x NbrPorts %d\n", reg, descriptor.hub.bNbrPorts);
1030 /* Port Indicators */
1031 if (HCS_INDICATOR(reg))
1032 put_unaligned(get_unaligned(&descriptor.hub.wHubCharacteristics)
1033 | 0x80, &descriptor.hub.wHubCharacteristics);
1034 /* Port Power Control */
1036 put_unaligned(get_unaligned(&descriptor.hub.wHubCharacteristics)
1037 | 0x01, &descriptor.hub.wHubCharacteristics);
1039 /* Start the host controller. */
1040 cmd = ehci_readl(&ehcic[index].hcor->or_usbcmd);
1042 * Philips, Intel, and maybe others need CMD_RUN before the
1043 * root hub will detect new devices (why?); NEC doesn't
1045 cmd &= ~(CMD_LRESET|CMD_IAAD|CMD_PSE|CMD_ASE|CMD_RESET);
1047 ehci_writel(&ehcic[index].hcor->or_usbcmd, cmd);
1049 #ifndef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_FARADAY
1050 /* take control over the ports */
1051 cmd = ehci_readl(&ehcic[index].hcor->or_configflag);
1053 ehci_writel(&ehcic[index].hcor->or_configflag, cmd);
1056 /* unblock posted write */
1057 cmd = ehci_readl(&ehcic[index].hcor->or_usbcmd);
1059 reg = HC_VERSION(ehci_readl(&ehcic[index].hccr->cr_capbase));
1060 printf("USB EHCI %x.%02x\n", reg >> 8, reg & 0xff);
1062 ehcic[index].rootdev = 0;
1064 *controller = &ehcic[index];
1069 submit_bulk_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe, void *buffer,
1073 if (usb_pipetype(pipe) != PIPE_BULK) {
1074 debug("non-bulk pipe (type=%lu)", usb_pipetype(pipe));
1077 return ehci_submit_async(dev, pipe, buffer, length, NULL);
1081 submit_control_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe, void *buffer,
1082 int length, struct devrequest *setup)
1084 struct ehci_ctrl *ctrl = dev->controller;
1086 if (usb_pipetype(pipe) != PIPE_CONTROL) {
1087 debug("non-control pipe (type=%lu)", usb_pipetype(pipe));
1091 if (usb_pipedevice(pipe) == ctrl->rootdev) {
1093 dev->speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
1094 return ehci_submit_root(dev, pipe, buffer, length, setup);
1096 return ehci_submit_async(dev, pipe, buffer, length, setup);
1107 #define NEXT_QH(qh) (struct QH *)(hc32_to_cpu((qh)->qh_link) & ~0x1f)
1110 enable_periodic(struct ehci_ctrl *ctrl)
1113 struct ehci_hcor *hcor = ctrl->hcor;
1116 cmd = ehci_readl(&hcor->or_usbcmd);
1118 ehci_writel(&hcor->or_usbcmd, cmd);
1120 ret = handshake((uint32_t *)&hcor->or_usbsts,
1121 STS_PSS, STS_PSS, 100 * 1000);
1123 printf("EHCI failed: timeout when enabling periodic list\n");
1131 disable_periodic(struct ehci_ctrl *ctrl)
1134 struct ehci_hcor *hcor = ctrl->hcor;
1137 cmd = ehci_readl(&hcor->or_usbcmd);
1139 ehci_writel(&hcor->or_usbcmd, cmd);
1141 ret = handshake((uint32_t *)&hcor->or_usbsts,
1142 STS_PSS, 0, 100 * 1000);
1144 printf("EHCI failed: timeout when disabling periodic list\n");
1151 create_int_queue(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe, int queuesize,
1152 int elementsize, void *buffer)
1154 struct ehci_ctrl *ctrl = dev->controller;
1155 struct int_queue *result = NULL;
1159 * Interrupt transfers requiring several transactions are not supported
1160 * because bInterval is ignored.
1162 * Also, ehci_submit_async() relies on wMaxPacketSize being a power of 2
1163 * <= PKT_ALIGN if several qTDs are required, while the USB
1164 * specification does not constrain this for interrupt transfers. That
1165 * means that ehci_submit_async() would support interrupt transfers
1166 * requiring several transactions only as long as the transfer size does
1167 * not require more than a single qTD.
1169 if (elementsize > usb_maxpacket(dev, pipe)) {
1170 printf("%s: xfers requiring several transactions are not supported.\n",
1175 debug("Enter create_int_queue\n");
1176 if (usb_pipetype(pipe) != PIPE_INTERRUPT) {
1177 debug("non-interrupt pipe (type=%lu)", usb_pipetype(pipe));
1181 /* limit to 4 full pages worth of data -
1182 * we can safely fit them in a single TD,
1183 * no matter the alignment
1185 if (elementsize >= 16384) {
1186 debug("too large elements for interrupt transfers\n");
1190 result = malloc(sizeof(*result));
1192 debug("ehci intr queue: out of memory\n");
1195 result->elementsize = elementsize;
1196 result->first = memalign(USB_DMA_MINALIGN,
1197 sizeof(struct QH) * queuesize);
1198 if (!result->first) {
1199 debug("ehci intr queue: out of memory\n");
1202 result->current = result->first;
1203 result->last = result->first + queuesize - 1;
1204 result->tds = memalign(USB_DMA_MINALIGN,
1205 sizeof(struct qTD) * queuesize);
1207 debug("ehci intr queue: out of memory\n");
1210 memset(result->first, 0, sizeof(struct QH) * queuesize);
1211 memset(result->tds, 0, sizeof(struct qTD) * queuesize);
1213 for (i = 0; i < queuesize; i++) {
1214 struct QH *qh = result->first + i;
1215 struct qTD *td = result->tds + i;
1216 void **buf = &qh->buffer;
1218 qh->qh_link = cpu_to_hc32((uint32_t)(qh+1) | QH_LINK_TYPE_QH);
1219 if (i == queuesize - 1)
1220 qh->qh_link = cpu_to_hc32(QH_LINK_TERMINATE);
1222 qh->qh_overlay.qt_next = cpu_to_hc32((uint32_t)td);
1223 qh->qh_overlay.qt_altnext = cpu_to_hc32(QT_NEXT_TERMINATE);
1225 cpu_to_hc32((0 << 28) | /* No NAK reload (ehci 4.9) */
1226 (usb_maxpacket(dev, pipe) << 16) | /* MPS */
1228 QH_ENDPT1_EPS(ehci_encode_speed(dev->speed)) |
1229 (usb_pipeendpoint(pipe) << 8) | /* Endpoint Number */
1230 (usb_pipedevice(pipe) << 0));
1231 qh->qh_endpt2 = cpu_to_hc32((1 << 30) | /* 1 Tx per mframe */
1232 (1 << 0)); /* S-mask: microframe 0 */
1233 if (dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
1234 dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
1235 /* C-mask: microframes 2-4 */
1236 qh->qh_endpt2 |= cpu_to_hc32((0x1c << 8));
1238 ehci_update_endpt2_dev_n_port(dev, qh);
1240 td->qt_next = cpu_to_hc32(QT_NEXT_TERMINATE);
1241 td->qt_altnext = cpu_to_hc32(QT_NEXT_TERMINATE);
1242 debug("communication direction is '%s'\n",
1243 usb_pipein(pipe) ? "in" : "out");
1244 td->qt_token = cpu_to_hc32((elementsize << 16) |
1245 ((usb_pipein(pipe) ? 1 : 0) << 8) | /* IN/OUT token */
1248 cpu_to_hc32((uint32_t)buffer + i * elementsize);
1250 cpu_to_hc32((td->qt_buffer[0] + 0x1000) & ~0xfff);
1252 cpu_to_hc32((td->qt_buffer[0] + 0x2000) & ~0xfff);
1254 cpu_to_hc32((td->qt_buffer[0] + 0x3000) & ~0xfff);
1256 cpu_to_hc32((td->qt_buffer[0] + 0x4000) & ~0xfff);
1258 *buf = buffer + i * elementsize;
1261 flush_dcache_range((uint32_t)buffer,
1262 ALIGN_END_ADDR(char, buffer,
1263 queuesize * elementsize));
1264 flush_dcache_range((uint32_t)result->first,
1265 ALIGN_END_ADDR(struct QH, result->first,
1267 flush_dcache_range((uint32_t)result->tds,
1268 ALIGN_END_ADDR(struct qTD, result->tds,
1271 if (ctrl->periodic_schedules > 0) {
1272 if (disable_periodic(ctrl) < 0) {
1273 debug("FATAL: periodic should never fail, but did");
1278 /* hook up to periodic list */
1279 struct QH *list = &ctrl->periodic_queue;
1280 result->last->qh_link = list->qh_link;
1281 list->qh_link = cpu_to_hc32((uint32_t)result->first | QH_LINK_TYPE_QH);
1283 flush_dcache_range((uint32_t)result->last,
1284 ALIGN_END_ADDR(struct QH, result->last, 1));
1285 flush_dcache_range((uint32_t)list,
1286 ALIGN_END_ADDR(struct QH, list, 1));
1288 if (enable_periodic(ctrl) < 0) {
1289 debug("FATAL: periodic should never fail, but did");
1292 ctrl->periodic_schedules++;
1294 debug("Exit create_int_queue\n");
1301 free(result->first);
1308 void *poll_int_queue(struct usb_device *dev, struct int_queue *queue)
1310 struct QH *cur = queue->current;
1313 /* depleted queue */
1315 debug("Exit poll_int_queue with completed queue\n");
1319 cur_td = &queue->tds[queue->current - queue->first];
1320 invalidate_dcache_range((uint32_t)cur_td,
1321 ALIGN_END_ADDR(struct qTD, cur_td, 1));
1322 if (QT_TOKEN_GET_STATUS(hc32_to_cpu(cur_td->qt_token)) &
1323 QT_TOKEN_STATUS_ACTIVE) {
1324 debug("Exit poll_int_queue with no completed intr transfer. token is %x\n",
1325 hc32_to_cpu(cur_td->qt_token));
1328 if (!(cur->qh_link & QH_LINK_TERMINATE))
1331 queue->current = NULL;
1333 invalidate_dcache_range((uint32_t)cur->buffer,
1334 ALIGN_END_ADDR(char, cur->buffer,
1335 queue->elementsize));
1337 debug("Exit poll_int_queue with completed intr transfer. token is %x at %p (first at %p)\n",
1338 hc32_to_cpu(cur_td->qt_token), cur, queue->first);
1342 /* Do not free buffers associated with QHs, they're owned by someone else */
1344 destroy_int_queue(struct usb_device *dev, struct int_queue *queue)
1346 struct ehci_ctrl *ctrl = dev->controller;
1348 unsigned long timeout;
1350 if (disable_periodic(ctrl) < 0) {
1351 debug("FATAL: periodic should never fail, but did");
1354 ctrl->periodic_schedules--;
1356 struct QH *cur = &ctrl->periodic_queue;
1357 timeout = get_timer(0) + 500; /* abort after 500ms */
1358 while (!(cur->qh_link & cpu_to_hc32(QH_LINK_TERMINATE))) {
1359 debug("considering %p, with qh_link %x\n", cur, cur->qh_link);
1360 if (NEXT_QH(cur) == queue->first) {
1361 debug("found candidate. removing from chain\n");
1362 cur->qh_link = queue->last->qh_link;
1363 flush_dcache_range((uint32_t)cur,
1364 ALIGN_END_ADDR(struct QH, cur, 1));
1369 if (get_timer(0) > timeout) {
1370 printf("Timeout destroying interrupt endpoint queue\n");
1376 if (ctrl->periodic_schedules > 0) {
1377 result = enable_periodic(ctrl);
1379 debug("FATAL: periodic should never fail, but did");
1391 submit_int_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe, void *buffer,
1392 int length, int interval)
1395 struct int_queue *queue;
1396 unsigned long timeout;
1397 int result = 0, ret;
1399 debug("dev=%p, pipe=%lu, buffer=%p, length=%d, interval=%d",
1400 dev, pipe, buffer, length, interval);
1402 queue = create_int_queue(dev, pipe, 1, length, buffer);
1406 timeout = get_timer(0) + USB_TIMEOUT_MS(pipe);
1407 while ((backbuffer = poll_int_queue(dev, queue)) == NULL)
1408 if (get_timer(0) > timeout) {
1409 printf("Timeout poll on interrupt endpoint\n");
1410 result = -ETIMEDOUT;
1414 if (backbuffer != buffer) {
1415 debug("got wrong buffer back (%x instead of %x)\n",
1416 (uint32_t)backbuffer, (uint32_t)buffer);
1420 ret = destroy_int_queue(dev, queue);
1424 /* everything worked out fine */