1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
6 #include <linux/types.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/termios.h>
10 #include <linux/export.h>
14 * Routine which returns the baud rate of the tty
16 * Note that the baud_table needs to be kept in sync with the
17 * include/asm/termbits.h file.
19 static const speed_t baud_table[] = {
20 0, 50, 75, 110, 134, 150, 200, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2400,
21 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, 230400, 460800,
23 76800, 153600, 307200, 614400, 921600, 500000, 576000,
24 1000000, 1152000, 1500000, 2000000
26 500000, 576000, 921600, 1000000, 1152000, 1500000, 2000000,
27 2500000, 3000000, 3500000, 4000000
31 static const tcflag_t baud_bits[] = {
32 B0, B50, B75, B110, B134, B150, B200, B300, B600, B1200, B1800, B2400,
33 B4800, B9600, B19200, B38400, B57600, B115200, B230400, B460800,
35 B76800, B153600, B307200, B614400, B921600, B500000, B576000,
36 B1000000, B1152000, B1500000, B2000000
38 B500000, B576000, B921600, B1000000, B1152000, B1500000, B2000000,
39 B2500000, B3000000, B3500000, B4000000
43 static int n_baud_table = ARRAY_SIZE(baud_table);
46 * tty_termios_baud_rate
47 * @termios: termios structure
49 * Convert termios baud rate data into a speed. This should be called
50 * with the termios lock held if this termios is a terminal termios
51 * structure. May change the termios data. Device drivers can call this
52 * function but should use ->c_[io]speed directly as they are updated.
57 speed_t tty_termios_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios)
61 cbaud = termios->c_cflag & CBAUD;
64 /* Magic token for arbitrary speed via c_ispeed/c_ospeed */
66 return termios->c_ospeed;
68 if (cbaud & CBAUDEX) {
71 if (cbaud < 1 || cbaud + 15 > n_baud_table)
72 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUDEX;
76 return cbaud >= n_baud_table ? 0 : baud_table[cbaud];
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_baud_rate);
81 * tty_termios_input_baud_rate
82 * @termios: termios structure
84 * Convert termios baud rate data into a speed. This should be called
85 * with the termios lock held if this termios is a terminal termios
86 * structure. May change the termios data. Device drivers can call this
87 * function but should use ->c_[io]speed directly as they are updated.
92 speed_t tty_termios_input_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios)
95 unsigned int cbaud = (termios->c_cflag >> IBSHIFT) & CBAUD;
98 return tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
100 /* Magic token for arbitrary speed via c_ispeed*/
102 return termios->c_ispeed;
104 if (cbaud & CBAUDEX) {
107 if (cbaud < 1 || cbaud + 15 > n_baud_table)
108 termios->c_cflag &= ~(CBAUDEX << IBSHIFT);
112 return cbaud >= n_baud_table ? 0 : baud_table[cbaud];
114 return tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_input_baud_rate);
120 * tty_termios_encode_baud_rate
121 * @termios: ktermios structure holding user requested state
122 * @ibaud: input speed
123 * @obaud: output speed
125 * Encode the speeds set into the passed termios structure. This is
126 * used as a library helper for drivers so that they can report back
127 * the actual speed selected when it differs from the speed requested
129 * For maximal back compatibility with legacy SYS5/POSIX *nix behaviour
130 * we need to carefully set the bits when the user does not get the
131 * desired speed. We allow small margins and preserve as much of possible
132 * of the input intent to keep compatibility.
134 * Locking: Caller should hold termios lock. This is already held
135 * when calling this function from the driver termios handler.
137 * The ifdefs deal with platforms whose owners have yet to update them
138 * and will all go away once this is done.
141 void tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios,
142 speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud)
145 int ifound = -1, ofound = -1;
146 int iclose = ibaud/50, oclose = obaud/50;
149 if (obaud == 0) /* CD dropped */
150 ibaud = 0; /* Clear ibaud to be sure */
152 termios->c_ispeed = ibaud;
153 termios->c_ospeed = obaud;
156 if ((termios->c_cflag >> IBSHIFT) & CBAUD)
157 ibinput = 1; /* An input speed was specified */
160 /* If the user asked for a precise weird speed give a precise weird
161 answer. If they asked for a Bfoo speed they may have problems
162 digesting non-exact replies so fuzz a bit */
164 if ((termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) == BOTHER) {
169 if (((termios->c_cflag >> IBSHIFT) & CBAUD) == BOTHER)
172 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
174 termios->c_cflag &= ~(CBAUD << IBSHIFT);
178 * Our goal is to find a close match to the standard baud rate
179 * returned. Walk the baud rate table and if we get a very close
180 * match then report back the speed as a POSIX Bxxxx value by
185 if (obaud - oclose <= baud_table[i] &&
186 obaud + oclose >= baud_table[i]) {
187 termios->c_cflag |= baud_bits[i];
190 if (ibaud - iclose <= baud_table[i] &&
191 ibaud + iclose >= baud_table[i]) {
192 /* For the case input == output don't set IBAUD bits
193 if the user didn't do so */
194 if (ofound == i && !ibinput)
199 termios->c_cflag |= (baud_bits[i] << IBSHIFT);
203 } while (++i < n_baud_table);
206 * If we found no match then use BOTHER if provided or warn
207 * the user their platform maintainer needs to wake up if not.
211 termios->c_cflag |= BOTHER;
212 /* Set exact input bits only if the input and output differ or the
214 if (ifound == -1 && (ibaud != obaud || ibinput))
215 termios->c_cflag |= (BOTHER << IBSHIFT);
217 if (ifound == -1 || ofound == -1)
218 pr_warn_once("tty: Unable to return correct speed data as your architecture needs updating.\n");
221 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_termios_encode_baud_rate);
224 * tty_encode_baud_rate - set baud rate of the tty
225 * @tty: terminal device
226 * @ibaud: input baud rate
227 * @obaud: output baud rate
229 * Update the current termios data for the tty with the new speed
230 * settings. The caller must hold the termios_rwsem for the tty in
234 void tty_encode_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty, speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud)
236 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&tty->termios, ibaud, obaud);
238 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_encode_baud_rate);