2 * Thunderbolt Cactus Ridge driver - eeprom access
4 * Copyright (c) 2014 Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
7 #include <linux/crc32.h>
8 #include <linux/property.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 * tb_eeprom_ctl_write() - write control word
15 static int tb_eeprom_ctl_write(struct tb_switch *sw, struct tb_eeprom_ctl *ctl)
17 return tb_sw_write(sw, ctl, TB_CFG_SWITCH, sw->cap_plug_events + 4, 1);
21 * tb_eeprom_ctl_write() - read control word
23 static int tb_eeprom_ctl_read(struct tb_switch *sw, struct tb_eeprom_ctl *ctl)
25 return tb_sw_read(sw, ctl, TB_CFG_SWITCH, sw->cap_plug_events + 4, 1);
28 enum tb_eeprom_transfer {
34 * tb_eeprom_active - enable rom access
36 * WARNING: Always disable access after usage. Otherwise the controller will
39 static int tb_eeprom_active(struct tb_switch *sw, bool enable)
41 struct tb_eeprom_ctl ctl;
42 int res = tb_eeprom_ctl_read(sw, &ctl);
47 res = tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, &ctl);
51 return tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, &ctl);
54 res = tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, &ctl);
58 return tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, &ctl);
63 * tb_eeprom_transfer - transfer one bit
65 * If TB_EEPROM_IN is passed, then the bit can be retrieved from ctl->data_in.
66 * If TB_EEPROM_OUT is passed, then ctl->data_out will be written.
68 static int tb_eeprom_transfer(struct tb_switch *sw, struct tb_eeprom_ctl *ctl,
69 enum tb_eeprom_transfer direction)
72 if (direction == TB_EEPROM_OUT) {
73 res = tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, ctl);
78 res = tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, ctl);
81 if (direction == TB_EEPROM_IN) {
82 res = tb_eeprom_ctl_read(sw, ctl);
87 return tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, ctl);
91 * tb_eeprom_out - write one byte to the bus
93 static int tb_eeprom_out(struct tb_switch *sw, u8 val)
95 struct tb_eeprom_ctl ctl;
97 int res = tb_eeprom_ctl_read(sw, &ctl);
100 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
101 ctl.data_out = val & 0x80;
102 res = tb_eeprom_transfer(sw, &ctl, TB_EEPROM_OUT);
111 * tb_eeprom_in - read one byte from the bus
113 static int tb_eeprom_in(struct tb_switch *sw, u8 *val)
115 struct tb_eeprom_ctl ctl;
117 int res = tb_eeprom_ctl_read(sw, &ctl);
121 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
123 res = tb_eeprom_transfer(sw, &ctl, TB_EEPROM_IN);
132 * tb_eeprom_read_n - read count bytes from offset into val
134 static int tb_eeprom_read_n(struct tb_switch *sw, u16 offset, u8 *val,
138 res = tb_eeprom_active(sw, true);
141 res = tb_eeprom_out(sw, 3);
144 res = tb_eeprom_out(sw, offset >> 8);
147 res = tb_eeprom_out(sw, offset);
150 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
151 res = tb_eeprom_in(sw, val + i);
155 return tb_eeprom_active(sw, false);
158 static u8 tb_crc8(u8 *data, int len)
162 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
164 for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
165 val = (val << 1) ^ ((val & 0x80) ? 7 : 0);
170 static u32 tb_crc32(void *data, size_t len)
172 return ~__crc32c_le(~0, data, len);
175 #define TB_DROM_DATA_START 13
176 struct tb_drom_header {
178 u8 uid_crc8; /* checksum for uid */
182 u32 data_crc32; /* checksum for data_len bytes starting at byte 13 */
184 u8 device_rom_revision; /* should be <= 1 */
194 enum tb_drom_entry_type {
195 /* force unsigned to prevent "one-bit signed bitfield" warning */
196 TB_DROM_ENTRY_GENERIC = 0U,
200 struct tb_drom_entry_header {
203 bool port_disabled:1; /* only valid if type is TB_DROM_ENTRY_PORT */
204 enum tb_drom_entry_type type:1;
207 struct tb_drom_entry_port {
209 struct tb_drom_entry_header header;
211 u8 dual_link_port_rid:4;
214 bool has_dual_link_port:1;
217 u8 dual_link_port_nr:6;
220 /* BYTES 4 - 5 TODO decode */
225 /* BYTES 6-7, TODO: verify (find hardware that has these set) */
228 bool has_peer_port:1;
235 * tb_eeprom_get_drom_offset - get drom offset within eeprom
237 static int tb_eeprom_get_drom_offset(struct tb_switch *sw, u16 *offset)
239 struct tb_cap_plug_events cap;
241 if (!sw->cap_plug_events) {
242 tb_sw_warn(sw, "no TB_CAP_PLUG_EVENTS, cannot read eeprom\n");
245 res = tb_sw_read(sw, &cap, TB_CFG_SWITCH, sw->cap_plug_events,
250 if (!cap.eeprom_ctl.present || cap.eeprom_ctl.not_present) {
251 tb_sw_warn(sw, "no NVM\n");
255 if (cap.drom_offset > 0xffff) {
256 tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom offset is larger than 0xffff: %#x\n",
260 *offset = cap.drom_offset;
265 * tb_drom_read_uid_only - read uid directly from drom
267 * Does not use the cached copy in sw->drom. Used during resume to check switch
270 int tb_drom_read_uid_only(struct tb_switch *sw, u64 *uid)
275 int res = tb_eeprom_get_drom_offset(sw, &drom_offset);
279 if (drom_offset == 0)
283 res = tb_eeprom_read_n(sw, drom_offset, data, 9);
287 crc = tb_crc8(data + 1, 8);
288 if (crc != data[0]) {
289 tb_sw_warn(sw, "uid crc8 missmatch (expected: %#x, got: %#x)\n",
294 *uid = *(u64 *)(data+1);
298 static void tb_drom_parse_port_entry(struct tb_port *port,
299 struct tb_drom_entry_port *entry)
301 port->link_nr = entry->link_nr;
302 if (entry->has_dual_link_port)
303 port->dual_link_port =
304 &port->sw->ports[entry->dual_link_port_nr];
307 static int tb_drom_parse_entry(struct tb_switch *sw,
308 struct tb_drom_entry_header *header)
310 struct tb_port *port;
312 enum tb_port_type type;
314 if (header->type != TB_DROM_ENTRY_PORT)
317 port = &sw->ports[header->index];
318 port->disabled = header->port_disabled;
322 res = tb_port_read(port, &type, TB_CFG_PORT, 2, 1);
327 if (type == TB_TYPE_PORT) {
328 struct tb_drom_entry_port *entry = (void *) header;
329 if (header->len != sizeof(*entry)) {
331 "port entry has size %#x (expected %#zx)\n",
332 header->len, sizeof(struct tb_drom_entry_port));
335 tb_drom_parse_port_entry(port, entry);
341 * tb_drom_parse_entries - parse the linked list of drom entries
343 * Drom must have been copied to sw->drom.
345 static int tb_drom_parse_entries(struct tb_switch *sw)
347 struct tb_drom_header *header = (void *) sw->drom;
348 u16 pos = sizeof(*header);
349 u16 drom_size = header->data_len + TB_DROM_DATA_START;
351 while (pos < drom_size) {
352 struct tb_drom_entry_header *entry = (void *) (sw->drom + pos);
353 if (pos + 1 == drom_size || pos + entry->len > drom_size
355 tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom buffer overrun, aborting\n");
359 tb_drom_parse_entry(sw, entry);
367 * tb_drom_copy_efi - copy drom supplied by EFI to sw->drom if present
369 static int tb_drom_copy_efi(struct tb_switch *sw, u16 *size)
371 struct device *dev = &sw->tb->nhi->pdev->dev;
374 len = device_property_read_u8_array(dev, "ThunderboltDROM", NULL, 0);
375 if (len < 0 || len < sizeof(struct tb_drom_header))
378 sw->drom = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
382 res = device_property_read_u8_array(dev, "ThunderboltDROM", sw->drom,
387 *size = ((struct tb_drom_header *)sw->drom)->data_len +
401 * tb_drom_read - copy drom to sw->drom and parse it
403 int tb_drom_read(struct tb_switch *sw)
408 struct tb_drom_header *header;
413 if (tb_route(sw) == 0) {
415 * Apple's NHI EFI driver supplies a DROM for the root switch
416 * in a device property. Use it if available.
418 if (tb_drom_copy_efi(sw, &size) == 0)
422 * The root switch contains only a dummy drom (header only,
423 * no entries). Hardcode the configuration here.
425 tb_drom_read_uid_only(sw, &sw->uid);
427 sw->ports[1].link_nr = 0;
428 sw->ports[2].link_nr = 1;
429 sw->ports[1].dual_link_port = &sw->ports[2];
430 sw->ports[2].dual_link_port = &sw->ports[1];
432 sw->ports[3].link_nr = 0;
433 sw->ports[4].link_nr = 1;
434 sw->ports[3].dual_link_port = &sw->ports[4];
435 sw->ports[4].dual_link_port = &sw->ports[3];
437 /* Port 5 is inaccessible on this gen 1 controller */
438 if (sw->config.device_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LIGHT_RIDGE)
439 sw->ports[5].disabled = true;
444 res = tb_eeprom_get_drom_offset(sw, &drom_offset);
448 res = tb_eeprom_read_n(sw, drom_offset + 14, (u8 *) &size, 2);
452 size += TB_DROM_DATA_START;
453 tb_sw_info(sw, "reading drom (length: %#x)\n", size);
454 if (size < sizeof(*header)) {
455 tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom too small, aborting\n");
459 sw->drom = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
462 res = tb_eeprom_read_n(sw, drom_offset, sw->drom, size);
467 header = (void *) sw->drom;
469 if (header->data_len + TB_DROM_DATA_START != size) {
470 tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom size mismatch, aborting\n");
474 crc = tb_crc8((u8 *) &header->uid, 8);
475 if (crc != header->uid_crc8) {
477 "drom uid crc8 mismatch (expected: %#x, got: %#x), aborting\n",
478 header->uid_crc8, crc);
481 sw->uid = header->uid;
483 crc = tb_crc32(sw->drom + TB_DROM_DATA_START, header->data_len);
484 if (crc != header->data_crc32) {
486 "drom data crc32 mismatch (expected: %#x, got: %#x), aborting\n",
487 header->data_crc32, crc);
491 if (header->device_rom_revision > 1)
492 tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom device_rom_revision %#x unknown\n",
493 header->device_rom_revision);
495 return tb_drom_parse_entries(sw);