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[kernel/linux-2.6.36.git] / drivers / staging / android / lowmemorykiller.c
1 /* drivers/misc/lowmemorykiller.c
2  *
3  * The lowmemorykiller driver lets user-space specify a set of memory thresholds
4  * where processes with a range of oom_adj values will get killed. Specify the
5  * minimum oom_adj values in /sys/module/lowmemorykiller/parameters/adj and the
6  * number of free pages in /sys/module/lowmemorykiller/parameters/minfree. Both
7  * files take a comma separated list of numbers in ascending order.
8  *
9  * For example, write "0,8" to /sys/module/lowmemorykiller/parameters/adj and
10  * "1024,4096" to /sys/module/lowmemorykiller/parameters/minfree to kill processes
11  * with a oom_adj value of 8 or higher when the free memory drops below 4096 pages
12  * and kill processes with a oom_adj value of 0 or higher when the free memory
13  * drops below 1024 pages.
14  *
15  * The driver considers memory used for caches to be free, but if a large
16  * percentage of the cached memory is locked this can be very inaccurate
17  * and processes may not get killed until the normal oom killer is triggered.
18  *
19  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Google, Inc.
20  *
21  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
22  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
23  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
24  *
25  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
26  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
27  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
28  * GNU General Public License for more details.
29  *
30  */
31
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/mm.h>
35 #include <linux/oom.h>
36 #include <linux/sched.h>
37
38 static uint32_t lowmem_debug_level = 2;
39 static int lowmem_adj[6] = {
40         0,
41         1,
42         6,
43         12,
44 };
45 static int lowmem_adj_size = 4;
46 static size_t lowmem_minfree[6] = {
47         3 * 512,        /* 6MB */
48         2 * 1024,       /* 8MB */
49         4 * 1024,       /* 16MB */
50         16 * 1024,      /* 64MB */
51 };
52 static int lowmem_minfree_size = 4;
53
54 #define lowmem_print(level, x...)                       \
55         do {                                            \
56                 if (lowmem_debug_level >= (level))      \
57                         printk(x);                      \
58         } while (0)
59
60 static int lowmem_shrink(int nr_to_scan, gfp_t gfp_mask)
61 {
62         struct task_struct *p;
63         struct task_struct *selected = NULL;
64         int rem = 0;
65         int tasksize;
66         int i;
67         int min_adj = OOM_ADJUST_MAX + 1;
68         int selected_tasksize = 0;
69         int selected_oom_adj;
70         int array_size = ARRAY_SIZE(lowmem_adj);
71         int other_free = global_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES);
72         int other_file = global_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES);
73
74         if (lowmem_adj_size < array_size)
75                 array_size = lowmem_adj_size;
76         if (lowmem_minfree_size < array_size)
77                 array_size = lowmem_minfree_size;
78         for (i = 0; i < array_size; i++) {
79                 if (other_free < lowmem_minfree[i] &&
80                     other_file < lowmem_minfree[i]) {
81                         min_adj = lowmem_adj[i];
82                         break;
83                 }
84         }
85         if (nr_to_scan > 0)
86                 lowmem_print(3, "lowmem_shrink %d, %x, ofree %d %d, ma %d\n",
87                              nr_to_scan, gfp_mask, other_free, other_file,
88                              min_adj);
89         rem = global_page_state(NR_ACTIVE_ANON) +
90                 global_page_state(NR_ACTIVE_FILE) +
91                 global_page_state(NR_INACTIVE_ANON) +
92                 global_page_state(NR_INACTIVE_FILE);
93         if (nr_to_scan <= 0 || min_adj == OOM_ADJUST_MAX + 1) {
94                 lowmem_print(5, "lowmem_shrink %d, %x, return %d\n",
95                              nr_to_scan, gfp_mask, rem);
96                 return rem;
97         }
98         selected_oom_adj = min_adj;
99
100         read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
101         for_each_process(p) {
102                 struct mm_struct *mm;
103                 struct signal_struct *sig;
104                 int oom_adj;
105
106                 task_lock(p);
107                 mm = p->mm;
108                 sig = p->signal;
109                 if (!mm || !sig) {
110                         task_unlock(p);
111                         continue;
112                 }
113                 oom_adj = sig->oom_adj;
114                 if (oom_adj < min_adj) {
115                         task_unlock(p);
116                         continue;
117                 }
118                 tasksize = get_mm_rss(mm);
119                 task_unlock(p);
120                 if (tasksize <= 0)
121                         continue;
122                 if (selected) {
123                         if (oom_adj < selected_oom_adj)
124                                 continue;
125                         if (oom_adj == selected_oom_adj &&
126                             tasksize <= selected_tasksize)
127                                 continue;
128                 }
129                 selected = p;
130                 selected_tasksize = tasksize;
131                 selected_oom_adj = oom_adj;
132                 lowmem_print(2, "select %d (%s), adj %d, size %d, to kill\n",
133                              p->pid, p->comm, oom_adj, tasksize);
134         }
135         if (selected) {
136                 lowmem_print(1, "send sigkill to %d (%s), adj %d, size %d\n",
137                              selected->pid, selected->comm,
138                              selected_oom_adj, selected_tasksize);
139                 force_sig(SIGKILL, selected);
140                 rem -= selected_tasksize;
141         }
142         lowmem_print(4, "lowmem_shrink %d, %x, return %d\n",
143                      nr_to_scan, gfp_mask, rem);
144         read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
145         return rem;
146 }
147
148 static struct shrinker lowmem_shrinker = {
149         .shrink = lowmem_shrink,
150         .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS * 16
151 };
152
153 static int __init lowmem_init(void)
154 {
155         register_shrinker(&lowmem_shrinker);
156         return 0;
157 }
158
159 static void __exit lowmem_exit(void)
160 {
161         unregister_shrinker(&lowmem_shrinker);
162 }
163
164 module_param_named(cost, lowmem_shrinker.seeks, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
165 module_param_array_named(adj, lowmem_adj, int, &lowmem_adj_size,
166                          S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
167 module_param_array_named(minfree, lowmem_minfree, uint, &lowmem_minfree_size,
168                          S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
169 module_param_named(debug_level, lowmem_debug_level, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
170
171 module_init(lowmem_init);
172 module_exit(lowmem_exit);
173
174 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
175