2 * OpenCores tiny SPI master driver
4 * http://opencores.org/project,tiny_spi
6 * Copyright (C) 2011 Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
8 * Based on spi_s3c24xx.c, which is:
9 * Copyright (c) 2006 Ben Dooks
10 * Copyright (c) 2006 Simtec Electronics
11 * Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
15 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
24 #include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
25 #include <linux/spi/spi_oc_tiny.h>
27 #include <linux/gpio.h>
30 #define DRV_NAME "spi_oc_tiny"
32 #define TINY_SPI_RXDATA 0
33 #define TINY_SPI_TXDATA 4
34 #define TINY_SPI_STATUS 8
35 #define TINY_SPI_CONTROL 12
36 #define TINY_SPI_BAUD 16
38 #define TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXE 0x1
39 #define TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXR 0x2
42 /* bitbang has to be first */
43 struct spi_bitbang bitbang;
44 struct completion done;
49 unsigned int baudwidth;
51 unsigned int speed_hz;
54 unsigned int txc, rxc;
61 static inline struct tiny_spi *tiny_spi_to_hw(struct spi_device *sdev)
63 return spi_master_get_devdata(sdev->master);
66 static unsigned int tiny_spi_baud(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int hz)
68 struct tiny_spi *hw = tiny_spi_to_hw(spi);
70 return min(DIV_ROUND_UP(hw->freq, hz * 2), (1U << hw->baudwidth)) - 1;
73 static void tiny_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, int is_active)
75 struct tiny_spi *hw = tiny_spi_to_hw(spi);
77 if (hw->gpio_cs_count > 0) {
78 gpio_set_value(hw->gpio_cs[spi->chip_select],
79 (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? is_active : !is_active);
83 static int tiny_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
84 struct spi_transfer *t)
86 struct tiny_spi *hw = tiny_spi_to_hw(spi);
87 unsigned int baud = hw->baud;
90 if (t->speed_hz && t->speed_hz != hw->speed_hz)
91 baud = tiny_spi_baud(spi, t->speed_hz);
93 writel(baud, hw->base + TINY_SPI_BAUD);
94 writel(hw->mode, hw->base + TINY_SPI_CONTROL);
98 static int tiny_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
100 struct tiny_spi *hw = tiny_spi_to_hw(spi);
102 if (spi->max_speed_hz != hw->speed_hz) {
103 hw->speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
104 hw->baud = tiny_spi_baud(spi, hw->speed_hz);
106 hw->mode = spi->mode & (SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA);
110 static inline void tiny_spi_wait_txr(struct tiny_spi *hw)
112 while (!(readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS) &
113 TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXR))
117 static inline void tiny_spi_wait_txe(struct tiny_spi *hw)
119 while (!(readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS) &
120 TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXE))
124 static int tiny_spi_txrx_bufs(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
126 struct tiny_spi *hw = tiny_spi_to_hw(spi);
127 const u8 *txp = t->tx_buf;
132 /* use interrupt driven data transfer */
139 /* send the first byte */
141 writeb(hw->txp ? *hw->txp++ : 0,
142 hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
144 writeb(hw->txp ? *hw->txp++ : 0,
145 hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
147 writeb(TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXR, hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS);
149 writeb(hw->txp ? *hw->txp++ : 0,
150 hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
152 writeb(TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXE, hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS);
155 wait_for_completion(&hw->done);
156 } else if (txp && rxp) {
157 /* we need to tighten the transfer loop */
158 writeb(*txp++, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
160 writeb(*txp++, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
161 for (i = 2; i < t->len; i++) {
163 tiny_spi_wait_txr(hw);
164 rx = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
165 writeb(tx, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
168 tiny_spi_wait_txr(hw);
169 *rxp++ = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
171 tiny_spi_wait_txe(hw);
172 *rxp++ = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_RXDATA);
174 writeb(0, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
177 hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
178 for (i = 2; i < t->len; i++) {
180 tiny_spi_wait_txr(hw);
181 rx = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
182 writeb(0, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
185 tiny_spi_wait_txr(hw);
186 *rxp++ = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
188 tiny_spi_wait_txe(hw);
189 *rxp++ = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_RXDATA);
191 writeb(*txp++, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
193 writeb(*txp++, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
194 for (i = 2; i < t->len; i++) {
196 tiny_spi_wait_txr(hw);
197 writeb(tx, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
200 tiny_spi_wait_txe(hw);
202 writeb(0, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
204 writeb(0, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
205 for (i = 2; i < t->len; i++) {
206 tiny_spi_wait_txr(hw);
207 writeb(0, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
210 tiny_spi_wait_txe(hw);
215 static irqreturn_t tiny_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev)
217 struct tiny_spi *hw = dev;
219 writeb(0, hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS);
220 if (hw->rxc + 1 == hw->len) {
222 *hw->rxp++ = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_RXDATA);
227 *hw->rxp++ = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
229 if (hw->txc < hw->len) {
230 writeb(hw->txp ? *hw->txp++ : 0,
231 hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
233 writeb(TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXR,
234 hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS);
236 writeb(TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXE,
237 hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS);
244 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
246 static int tiny_spi_of_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
248 struct tiny_spi *hw = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
249 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
256 hw->gpio_cs_count = of_gpio_count(np);
257 if (hw->gpio_cs_count > 0) {
258 hw->gpio_cs = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
259 hw->gpio_cs_count * sizeof(unsigned int),
264 for (i = 0; i < hw->gpio_cs_count; i++) {
265 hw->gpio_cs[i] = of_get_gpio_flags(np, i, NULL);
266 if (hw->gpio_cs[i] < 0)
269 hw->bitbang.master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
270 val = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node,
271 "clock-frequency", &len);
272 if (val && len >= sizeof(__be32))
273 hw->freq = be32_to_cpup(val);
274 val = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "baud-width", &len);
275 if (val && len >= sizeof(__be32))
276 hw->baudwidth = be32_to_cpup(val);
279 #else /* !CONFIG_OF */
280 static int tiny_spi_of_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
284 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
286 static int tiny_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
288 struct tiny_spi_platform_data *platp = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
290 struct spi_master *master;
291 struct resource *res;
295 master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct tiny_spi));
299 /* setup the master state. */
300 master->bus_num = pdev->id;
301 master->num_chipselect = 255;
302 master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH;
303 master->setup = tiny_spi_setup;
305 hw = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
306 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, hw);
308 /* setup the state for the bitbang driver */
309 hw->bitbang.master = master;
310 if (!hw->bitbang.master)
312 hw->bitbang.setup_transfer = tiny_spi_setup_transfer;
313 hw->bitbang.chipselect = tiny_spi_chipselect;
314 hw->bitbang.txrx_bufs = tiny_spi_txrx_bufs;
316 /* find and map our resources */
317 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
318 hw->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
319 if (IS_ERR(hw->base)) {
320 err = PTR_ERR(hw->base);
323 /* irq is optional */
324 hw->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
326 init_completion(&hw->done);
327 err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, hw->irq, tiny_spi_irq, 0,
332 /* find platform data */
334 hw->gpio_cs_count = platp->gpio_cs_count;
335 hw->gpio_cs = platp->gpio_cs;
336 if (platp->gpio_cs_count && !platp->gpio_cs) {
340 hw->freq = platp->freq;
341 hw->baudwidth = platp->baudwidth;
343 err = tiny_spi_of_probe(pdev);
347 for (i = 0; i < hw->gpio_cs_count; i++) {
348 err = gpio_request(hw->gpio_cs[i], dev_name(&pdev->dev));
351 gpio_direction_output(hw->gpio_cs[i], 1);
353 hw->bitbang.master->num_chipselect = max(1, hw->gpio_cs_count);
355 /* register our spi controller */
356 err = spi_bitbang_start(&hw->bitbang);
359 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "base %p, irq %d\n", hw->base, hw->irq);
365 gpio_free(hw->gpio_cs[i]);
367 spi_master_put(master);
371 static int tiny_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
373 struct tiny_spi *hw = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
374 struct spi_master *master = hw->bitbang.master;
377 spi_bitbang_stop(&hw->bitbang);
378 for (i = 0; i < hw->gpio_cs_count; i++)
379 gpio_free(hw->gpio_cs[i]);
380 spi_master_put(master);
385 static const struct of_device_id tiny_spi_match[] = {
386 { .compatible = "opencores,tiny-spi-rtlsvn2", },
389 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tiny_spi_match);
390 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
392 static struct platform_driver tiny_spi_driver = {
393 .probe = tiny_spi_probe,
394 .remove = tiny_spi_remove,
397 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
399 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(tiny_spi_match),
402 module_platform_driver(tiny_spi_driver);
404 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OpenCores tiny SPI driver");
405 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>");
406 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
407 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);