1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 // Driver for Amlogic Meson SPI flash controller (SPIFC)
5 // Copyright (C) 2014 Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17 #include <linux/regmap.h>
18 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #define REG_CTRL1 0x0c
26 #define REG_STATUS 0x10
27 #define REG_CTRL2 0x14
28 #define REG_CLOCK 0x18
30 #define REG_USER1 0x20
31 #define REG_USER2 0x24
32 #define REG_USER3 0x28
33 #define REG_USER4 0x2c
34 #define REG_SLAVE 0x30
35 #define REG_SLAVE1 0x34
36 #define REG_SLAVE2 0x38
37 #define REG_SLAVE3 0x3c
43 #define CMD_USER BIT(18)
44 #define CTRL_ENABLE_AHB BIT(17)
45 #define CLOCK_SOURCE BIT(31)
46 #define CLOCK_DIV_SHIFT 12
47 #define CLOCK_DIV_MASK (0x3f << CLOCK_DIV_SHIFT)
48 #define CLOCK_CNT_HIGH_SHIFT 6
49 #define CLOCK_CNT_HIGH_MASK (0x3f << CLOCK_CNT_HIGH_SHIFT)
50 #define CLOCK_CNT_LOW_SHIFT 0
51 #define CLOCK_CNT_LOW_MASK (0x3f << CLOCK_CNT_LOW_SHIFT)
52 #define USER_DIN_EN_MS BIT(0)
53 #define USER_CMP_MODE BIT(2)
54 #define USER_UC_DOUT_SEL BIT(27)
55 #define USER_UC_DIN_SEL BIT(28)
56 #define USER_UC_MASK ((BIT(5) - 1) << 27)
57 #define USER1_BN_UC_DOUT_SHIFT 17
58 #define USER1_BN_UC_DOUT_MASK (0xff << 16)
59 #define USER1_BN_UC_DIN_SHIFT 8
60 #define USER1_BN_UC_DIN_MASK (0xff << 8)
61 #define USER4_CS_ACT BIT(30)
62 #define SLAVE_TRST_DONE BIT(4)
63 #define SLAVE_OP_MODE BIT(30)
64 #define SLAVE_SW_RST BIT(31)
66 #define SPIFC_BUFFER_SIZE 64
70 * @master: the SPI master
71 * @regmap: regmap for device registers
72 * @clk: input clock of the built-in baud rate generator
73 * @dev: the device structure
76 struct spi_master *master;
77 struct regmap *regmap;
82 static const struct regmap_config spifc_regmap_config = {
86 .max_register = REG_MAX,
90 * meson_spifc_wait_ready() - wait for the current operation to terminate
91 * @spifc: the Meson SPI device
92 * Return: 0 on success, a negative value on error
94 static int meson_spifc_wait_ready(struct meson_spifc *spifc)
96 unsigned long deadline = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(5);
100 regmap_read(spifc->regmap, REG_SLAVE, &data);
101 if (data & SLAVE_TRST_DONE)
104 } while (!time_after(jiffies, deadline));
110 * meson_spifc_drain_buffer() - copy data from device buffer to memory
111 * @spifc: the Meson SPI device
112 * @buf: the destination buffer
113 * @len: number of bytes to copy
115 static void meson_spifc_drain_buffer(struct meson_spifc *spifc, u8 *buf,
122 regmap_read(spifc->regmap, REG_C0 + i, &data);
125 *((u32 *)buf) = data;
128 memcpy(buf, &data, len - i);
136 * meson_spifc_fill_buffer() - copy data from memory to device buffer
137 * @spifc: the Meson SPI device
138 * @buf: the source buffer
139 * @len: number of bytes to copy
141 static void meson_spifc_fill_buffer(struct meson_spifc *spifc, const u8 *buf,
151 memcpy(&data, buf, len - i);
153 regmap_write(spifc->regmap, REG_C0 + i, data);
161 * meson_spifc_setup_speed() - program the clock divider
162 * @spifc: the Meson SPI device
163 * @speed: desired speed in Hz
165 static void meson_spifc_setup_speed(struct meson_spifc *spifc, u32 speed)
167 unsigned long parent, value;
170 parent = clk_get_rate(spifc->clk);
171 n = max_t(int, parent / speed - 1, 1);
173 dev_dbg(spifc->dev, "parent %lu, speed %u, n %d\n", parent,
176 value = (n << CLOCK_DIV_SHIFT) & CLOCK_DIV_MASK;
177 value |= (n << CLOCK_CNT_LOW_SHIFT) & CLOCK_CNT_LOW_MASK;
178 value |= (((n + 1) / 2 - 1) << CLOCK_CNT_HIGH_SHIFT) &
181 regmap_write(spifc->regmap, REG_CLOCK, value);
185 * meson_spifc_txrx() - transfer a chunk of data
186 * @spifc: the Meson SPI device
187 * @xfer: the current SPI transfer
188 * @offset: offset of the data to transfer
189 * @len: length of the data to transfer
190 * @last_xfer: whether this is the last transfer of the message
191 * @last_chunk: whether this is the last chunk of the transfer
192 * Return: 0 on success, a negative value on error
194 static int meson_spifc_txrx(struct meson_spifc *spifc,
195 struct spi_transfer *xfer,
196 int offset, int len, bool last_xfer,
203 meson_spifc_fill_buffer(spifc, xfer->tx_buf + offset, len);
205 /* enable DOUT stage */
206 regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_USER, USER_UC_MASK,
208 regmap_write(spifc->regmap, REG_USER1,
209 (8 * len - 1) << USER1_BN_UC_DOUT_SHIFT);
211 /* enable data input during DOUT */
212 regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_USER, USER_DIN_EN_MS,
217 keep_cs = xfer->cs_change;
219 keep_cs = !xfer->cs_change;
222 regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_USER4, USER4_CS_ACT,
223 keep_cs ? USER4_CS_ACT : 0);
225 /* clear transition done bit */
226 regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_SLAVE, SLAVE_TRST_DONE, 0);
228 regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_CMD, CMD_USER, CMD_USER);
230 ret = meson_spifc_wait_ready(spifc);
232 if (!ret && xfer->rx_buf)
233 meson_spifc_drain_buffer(spifc, xfer->rx_buf + offset, len);
239 * meson_spifc_transfer_one() - perform a single transfer
240 * @master: the SPI master
241 * @spi: the SPI device
242 * @xfer: the current SPI transfer
243 * Return: 0 on success, a negative value on error
245 static int meson_spifc_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
246 struct spi_device *spi,
247 struct spi_transfer *xfer)
249 struct meson_spifc *spifc = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
250 int len, done = 0, ret = 0;
252 meson_spifc_setup_speed(spifc, xfer->speed_hz);
254 regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_CTRL, CTRL_ENABLE_AHB, 0);
256 while (done < xfer->len && !ret) {
257 len = min_t(int, xfer->len - done, SPIFC_BUFFER_SIZE);
258 ret = meson_spifc_txrx(spifc, xfer, done, len,
259 spi_transfer_is_last(master, xfer),
260 done + len >= xfer->len);
264 regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_CTRL, CTRL_ENABLE_AHB,
271 * meson_spifc_hw_init() - reset and initialize the SPI controller
272 * @spifc: the Meson SPI device
274 static void meson_spifc_hw_init(struct meson_spifc *spifc)
277 regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_SLAVE, SLAVE_SW_RST,
279 /* disable compatible mode */
280 regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_USER, USER_CMP_MODE, 0);
281 /* set master mode */
282 regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_SLAVE, SLAVE_OP_MODE, 0);
285 static int meson_spifc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
287 struct spi_master *master;
288 struct meson_spifc *spifc;
293 master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct meson_spifc));
297 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
299 spifc = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
300 spifc->dev = &pdev->dev;
302 base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
308 spifc->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(spifc->dev, base,
309 &spifc_regmap_config);
310 if (IS_ERR(spifc->regmap)) {
311 ret = PTR_ERR(spifc->regmap);
315 spifc->clk = devm_clk_get(spifc->dev, NULL);
316 if (IS_ERR(spifc->clk)) {
317 dev_err(spifc->dev, "missing clock\n");
318 ret = PTR_ERR(spifc->clk);
322 ret = clk_prepare_enable(spifc->clk);
324 dev_err(spifc->dev, "can't prepare clock\n");
328 rate = clk_get_rate(spifc->clk);
330 master->num_chipselect = 1;
331 master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
332 master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8);
333 master->auto_runtime_pm = true;
334 master->transfer_one = meson_spifc_transfer_one;
335 master->min_speed_hz = rate >> 6;
336 master->max_speed_hz = rate >> 1;
338 meson_spifc_hw_init(spifc);
340 pm_runtime_set_active(spifc->dev);
341 pm_runtime_enable(spifc->dev);
343 ret = devm_spi_register_master(spifc->dev, master);
345 dev_err(spifc->dev, "failed to register spi master\n");
351 clk_disable_unprepare(spifc->clk);
352 pm_runtime_disable(spifc->dev);
354 spi_master_put(master);
358 static int meson_spifc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
360 struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
361 struct meson_spifc *spifc = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
363 pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
364 clk_disable_unprepare(spifc->clk);
365 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
370 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
371 static int meson_spifc_suspend(struct device *dev)
373 struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
374 struct meson_spifc *spifc = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
377 ret = spi_master_suspend(master);
381 if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev))
382 clk_disable_unprepare(spifc->clk);
387 static int meson_spifc_resume(struct device *dev)
389 struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
390 struct meson_spifc *spifc = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
393 if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev)) {
394 ret = clk_prepare_enable(spifc->clk);
399 meson_spifc_hw_init(spifc);
401 ret = spi_master_resume(master);
403 clk_disable_unprepare(spifc->clk);
407 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
410 static int meson_spifc_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
412 struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
413 struct meson_spifc *spifc = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
415 clk_disable_unprepare(spifc->clk);
420 static int meson_spifc_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
422 struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
423 struct meson_spifc *spifc = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
425 return clk_prepare_enable(spifc->clk);
427 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
429 static const struct dev_pm_ops meson_spifc_pm_ops = {
430 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(meson_spifc_suspend, meson_spifc_resume)
431 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(meson_spifc_runtime_suspend,
432 meson_spifc_runtime_resume,
436 static const struct of_device_id meson_spifc_dt_match[] = {
437 { .compatible = "amlogic,meson6-spifc", },
438 { .compatible = "amlogic,meson-gxbb-spifc", },
441 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, meson_spifc_dt_match);
443 static struct platform_driver meson_spifc_driver = {
444 .probe = meson_spifc_probe,
445 .remove = meson_spifc_remove,
447 .name = "meson-spifc",
448 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(meson_spifc_dt_match),
449 .pm = &meson_spifc_pm_ops,
453 module_platform_driver(meson_spifc_driver);
455 MODULE_AUTHOR("Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>");
456 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amlogic Meson SPIFC driver");
457 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");