1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * SPI master driver for ICP DAS LP-8841 RTC
5 * Copyright (C) 2016 Sergei Ianovich
9 * Dallas DS1302 RTC Support
10 * Copyright (C) 2002 David McCullough
11 * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2007 Paul Mundt
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
20 #define DRIVER_NAME "spi_lp8841_rtc"
22 #define SPI_LP8841_RTC_CE 0x01
23 #define SPI_LP8841_RTC_CLK 0x02
24 #define SPI_LP8841_RTC_nWE 0x04
25 #define SPI_LP8841_RTC_MOSI 0x08
26 #define SPI_LP8841_RTC_MISO 0x01
29 * REVISIT If there is support for SPI_3WIRE and SPI_LSB_FIRST in SPI
30 * GPIO driver, this SPI driver can be replaced by a simple GPIO driver
31 * providing 3 GPIO pins.
34 struct spi_lp8841_rtc {
40 setsck(struct spi_lp8841_rtc *data, int is_on)
43 data->state |= SPI_LP8841_RTC_CLK;
45 data->state &= ~SPI_LP8841_RTC_CLK;
46 writeb(data->state, data->iomem);
50 setmosi(struct spi_lp8841_rtc *data, int is_on)
53 data->state |= SPI_LP8841_RTC_MOSI;
55 data->state &= ~SPI_LP8841_RTC_MOSI;
56 writeb(data->state, data->iomem);
60 getmiso(struct spi_lp8841_rtc *data)
62 return ioread8(data->iomem) & SPI_LP8841_RTC_MISO;
66 bitbang_txrx_be_cpha0_lsb(struct spi_lp8841_rtc *data,
67 unsigned usecs, unsigned cpol, unsigned flags,
70 /* if (cpol == 0) this is SPI_MODE_0; else this is SPI_MODE_2 */
72 u32 shift = 32 - bits;
73 /* clock starts at inactive polarity */
74 for (; likely(bits); bits--) {
76 /* setup LSB (to slave) on leading edge */
77 if ((flags & SPI_CONTROLLER_NO_TX) == 0)
78 setmosi(data, (word & 1));
80 usleep_range(usecs, usecs + 1); /* T(setup) */
82 /* sample LSB (from slave) on trailing edge */
84 if ((flags & SPI_CONTROLLER_NO_RX) == 0)
85 word |= (getmiso(data) << 31);
88 usleep_range(usecs, usecs + 1);
98 spi_lp8841_rtc_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
99 struct spi_device *spi,
100 struct spi_transfer *t)
102 struct spi_lp8841_rtc *data = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
103 unsigned count = t->len;
104 const u8 *tx = t->tx_buf;
110 data->state &= ~SPI_LP8841_RTC_nWE;
111 writeb(data->state, data->iomem);
112 while (likely(count > 0)) {
114 bitbang_txrx_be_cpha0_lsb(data, 1, 0,
115 SPI_CONTROLLER_NO_RX, word, 8);
119 data->state |= SPI_LP8841_RTC_nWE;
120 writeb(data->state, data->iomem);
121 while (likely(count > 0)) {
122 word = bitbang_txrx_be_cpha0_lsb(data, 1, 0,
123 SPI_CONTROLLER_NO_TX, word, 8);
131 spi_finalize_current_transfer(master);
137 spi_lp8841_rtc_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
139 struct spi_lp8841_rtc *data = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
142 writeb(data->state, data->iomem);
145 data->state |= SPI_LP8841_RTC_CE;
146 writeb(data->state, data->iomem);
152 spi_lp8841_rtc_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
154 if ((spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) == 0) {
155 dev_err(&spi->dev, "unsupported active low chip select\n");
159 if ((spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST) == 0) {
160 dev_err(&spi->dev, "unsupported MSB first mode\n");
164 if ((spi->mode & SPI_3WIRE) == 0) {
165 dev_err(&spi->dev, "unsupported wiring. 3 wires required\n");
173 static const struct of_device_id spi_lp8841_rtc_dt_ids[] = {
174 { .compatible = "icpdas,lp8841-spi-rtc" },
178 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, spi_lp8841_rtc_dt_ids);
182 spi_lp8841_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
185 struct spi_master *master;
186 struct spi_lp8841_rtc *data;
188 master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*data));
191 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
193 master->flags = SPI_CONTROLLER_HALF_DUPLEX;
194 master->mode_bits = SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_3WIRE | SPI_LSB_FIRST;
196 master->bus_num = pdev->id;
197 master->num_chipselect = 1;
198 master->setup = spi_lp8841_rtc_setup;
199 master->set_cs = spi_lp8841_rtc_set_cs;
200 master->transfer_one = spi_lp8841_rtc_transfer_one;
201 master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8);
203 master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
206 data = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
208 data->iomem = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
209 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(data->iomem);
211 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get IO address\n");
215 /* register with the SPI framework */
216 ret = devm_spi_register_master(&pdev->dev, master);
218 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot register spi master\n");
226 spi_master_put(master);
231 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
233 static struct platform_driver spi_lp8841_rtc_driver = {
236 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(spi_lp8841_rtc_dt_ids),
238 .probe = spi_lp8841_rtc_probe,
240 module_platform_driver(spi_lp8841_rtc_driver);
242 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPI master driver for ICP DAS LP-8841 RTC");
243 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sergei Ianovich");
244 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");