Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
[platform/adaptation/renesas_rcar/renesas_kernel.git] / drivers / spi / spi-ath79.c
1 /*
2  * SPI controller driver for the Atheros AR71XX/AR724X/AR913X SoCs
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
5  *
6  * This driver has been based on the spi-gpio.c:
7  *      Copyright (C) 2006,2008 David Brownell
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  */
14
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
20 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
24 #include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
25 #include <linux/bitops.h>
26 #include <linux/gpio.h>
27 #include <linux/clk.h>
28 #include <linux/err.h>
29
30 #include <asm/mach-ath79/ar71xx_regs.h>
31 #include <asm/mach-ath79/ath79_spi_platform.h>
32
33 #define DRV_NAME        "ath79-spi"
34
35 #define ATH79_SPI_RRW_DELAY_FACTOR      12000
36 #define MHZ                             (1000 * 1000)
37
38 struct ath79_spi {
39         struct spi_bitbang      bitbang;
40         u32                     ioc_base;
41         u32                     reg_ctrl;
42         void __iomem            *base;
43         struct clk              *clk;
44         unsigned                rrw_delay;
45 };
46
47 static inline u32 ath79_spi_rr(struct ath79_spi *sp, unsigned reg)
48 {
49         return ioread32(sp->base + reg);
50 }
51
52 static inline void ath79_spi_wr(struct ath79_spi *sp, unsigned reg, u32 val)
53 {
54         iowrite32(val, sp->base + reg);
55 }
56
57 static inline struct ath79_spi *ath79_spidev_to_sp(struct spi_device *spi)
58 {
59         return spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
60 }
61
62 static inline void ath79_spi_delay(struct ath79_spi *sp, unsigned nsecs)
63 {
64         if (nsecs > sp->rrw_delay)
65                 ndelay(nsecs - sp->rrw_delay);
66 }
67
68 static void ath79_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, int is_active)
69 {
70         struct ath79_spi *sp = ath79_spidev_to_sp(spi);
71         int cs_high = (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? is_active : !is_active;
72
73         if (is_active) {
74                 /* set initial clock polarity */
75                 if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
76                         sp->ioc_base |= AR71XX_SPI_IOC_CLK;
77                 else
78                         sp->ioc_base &= ~AR71XX_SPI_IOC_CLK;
79
80                 ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_IOC, sp->ioc_base);
81         }
82
83         if (spi->chip_select) {
84                 struct ath79_spi_controller_data *cdata = spi->controller_data;
85
86                 /* SPI is normally active-low */
87                 gpio_set_value(cdata->gpio, cs_high);
88         } else {
89                 if (cs_high)
90                         sp->ioc_base |= AR71XX_SPI_IOC_CS0;
91                 else
92                         sp->ioc_base &= ~AR71XX_SPI_IOC_CS0;
93
94                 ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_IOC, sp->ioc_base);
95         }
96
97 }
98
99 static void ath79_spi_enable(struct ath79_spi *sp)
100 {
101         /* enable GPIO mode */
102         ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_FS, AR71XX_SPI_FS_GPIO);
103
104         /* save CTRL register */
105         sp->reg_ctrl = ath79_spi_rr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_CTRL);
106         sp->ioc_base = ath79_spi_rr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_IOC);
107
108         /* TODO: setup speed? */
109         ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_CTRL, 0x43);
110 }
111
112 static void ath79_spi_disable(struct ath79_spi *sp)
113 {
114         /* restore CTRL register */
115         ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_CTRL, sp->reg_ctrl);
116         /* disable GPIO mode */
117         ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_FS, 0);
118 }
119
120 static int ath79_spi_setup_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
121 {
122         struct ath79_spi_controller_data *cdata;
123         int status;
124
125         cdata = spi->controller_data;
126         if (spi->chip_select && !cdata)
127                 return -EINVAL;
128
129         status = 0;
130         if (spi->chip_select) {
131                 unsigned long flags;
132
133                 flags = GPIOF_DIR_OUT;
134                 if (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
135                         flags |= GPIOF_INIT_HIGH;
136                 else
137                         flags |= GPIOF_INIT_LOW;
138
139                 status = gpio_request_one(cdata->gpio, flags,
140                                           dev_name(&spi->dev));
141         }
142
143         return status;
144 }
145
146 static void ath79_spi_cleanup_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
147 {
148         if (spi->chip_select) {
149                 struct ath79_spi_controller_data *cdata = spi->controller_data;
150                 gpio_free(cdata->gpio);
151         }
152 }
153
154 static int ath79_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
155 {
156         int status = 0;
157
158         if (!spi->controller_state) {
159                 status = ath79_spi_setup_cs(spi);
160                 if (status)
161                         return status;
162         }
163
164         status = spi_bitbang_setup(spi);
165         if (status && !spi->controller_state)
166                 ath79_spi_cleanup_cs(spi);
167
168         return status;
169 }
170
171 static void ath79_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
172 {
173         ath79_spi_cleanup_cs(spi);
174         spi_bitbang_cleanup(spi);
175 }
176
177 static u32 ath79_spi_txrx_mode0(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned nsecs,
178                                u32 word, u8 bits)
179 {
180         struct ath79_spi *sp = ath79_spidev_to_sp(spi);
181         u32 ioc = sp->ioc_base;
182
183         /* clock starts at inactive polarity */
184         for (word <<= (32 - bits); likely(bits); bits--) {
185                 u32 out;
186
187                 if (word & (1 << 31))
188                         out = ioc | AR71XX_SPI_IOC_DO;
189                 else
190                         out = ioc & ~AR71XX_SPI_IOC_DO;
191
192                 /* setup MSB (to slave) on trailing edge */
193                 ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_IOC, out);
194                 ath79_spi_delay(sp, nsecs);
195                 ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_IOC, out | AR71XX_SPI_IOC_CLK);
196                 ath79_spi_delay(sp, nsecs);
197                 if (bits == 1)
198                         ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_IOC, out);
199
200                 word <<= 1;
201         }
202
203         return ath79_spi_rr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_RDS);
204 }
205
206 static int ath79_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
207 {
208         struct spi_master *master;
209         struct ath79_spi *sp;
210         struct ath79_spi_platform_data *pdata;
211         struct resource *r;
212         unsigned long rate;
213         int ret;
214
215         master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*sp));
216         if (master == NULL) {
217                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate spi master\n");
218                 return -ENOMEM;
219         }
220
221         sp = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
222         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, sp);
223
224         pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
225
226         master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(1, 32);
227         master->setup = ath79_spi_setup;
228         master->cleanup = ath79_spi_cleanup;
229         if (pdata) {
230                 master->bus_num = pdata->bus_num;
231                 master->num_chipselect = pdata->num_chipselect;
232         }
233
234         sp->bitbang.master = master;
235         sp->bitbang.chipselect = ath79_spi_chipselect;
236         sp->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_0] = ath79_spi_txrx_mode0;
237         sp->bitbang.setup_transfer = spi_bitbang_setup_transfer;
238         sp->bitbang.flags = SPI_CS_HIGH;
239
240         r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
241         if (r == NULL) {
242                 ret = -ENOENT;
243                 goto err_put_master;
244         }
245
246         sp->base = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, r->start, resource_size(r));
247         if (!sp->base) {
248                 ret = -ENXIO;
249                 goto err_put_master;
250         }
251
252         sp->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ahb");
253         if (IS_ERR(sp->clk)) {
254                 ret = PTR_ERR(sp->clk);
255                 goto err_put_master;
256         }
257
258         ret = clk_enable(sp->clk);
259         if (ret)
260                 goto err_put_master;
261
262         rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_get_rate(sp->clk), MHZ);
263         if (!rate) {
264                 ret = -EINVAL;
265                 goto err_clk_disable;
266         }
267
268         sp->rrw_delay = ATH79_SPI_RRW_DELAY_FACTOR / rate;
269         dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "register read/write delay is %u nsecs\n",
270                 sp->rrw_delay);
271
272         ath79_spi_enable(sp);
273         ret = spi_bitbang_start(&sp->bitbang);
274         if (ret)
275                 goto err_disable;
276
277         return 0;
278
279 err_disable:
280         ath79_spi_disable(sp);
281 err_clk_disable:
282         clk_disable(sp->clk);
283 err_put_master:
284         spi_master_put(sp->bitbang.master);
285
286         return ret;
287 }
288
289 static int ath79_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
290 {
291         struct ath79_spi *sp = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
292
293         spi_bitbang_stop(&sp->bitbang);
294         ath79_spi_disable(sp);
295         clk_disable(sp->clk);
296         spi_master_put(sp->bitbang.master);
297
298         return 0;
299 }
300
301 static void ath79_spi_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
302 {
303         ath79_spi_remove(pdev);
304 }
305
306 static struct platform_driver ath79_spi_driver = {
307         .probe          = ath79_spi_probe,
308         .remove         = ath79_spi_remove,
309         .shutdown       = ath79_spi_shutdown,
310         .driver         = {
311                 .name   = DRV_NAME,
312                 .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
313         },
314 };
315 module_platform_driver(ath79_spi_driver);
316
317 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPI controller driver for Atheros AR71XX/AR724X/AR913X");
318 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>");
319 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
320 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);