1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * Copyright (c) 2001 Navin Boppuri / Prashant Patel
4 * <nboppuri@trinetcommunication.com>,
5 * <pmpatel@trinetcommunication.com>
6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Gerd Mennchen <Gerd.Mennchen@icn.siemens.de>
7 * Copyright (c) 2001 Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, <wd@denx.de>.
11 * MPC8xx CPM SPI interface.
13 * Parts of this code are probably not portable and/or specific to
14 * the board which I used for the tests. Please send fixes/complaints
21 #include <asm/cpm_8xx.h>
22 #include <linux/ctype.h>
27 #define SPI_EEPROM_WREN 0x06
28 #define SPI_EEPROM_RDSR 0x05
29 #define SPI_EEPROM_READ 0x03
30 #define SPI_EEPROM_WRITE 0x02
32 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------
33 * Offset for initial SPI buffers in DPRAM:
34 * We need a 520 byte scratch DPRAM area to use at an early stage.
35 * It is used between the two initialization calls (spi_init_f()
37 * The value 0xb00 makes it far enough from the start of the data
38 * area (as well as from the stack pointer).
39 * --------------------------------------------------------------- */
40 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_SPI_INIT_OFFSET
41 #define CONFIG_SYS_SPI_INIT_OFFSET 0xB00
44 #define CPM_SPI_BASE_RX CPM_SPI_BASE
45 #define CPM_SPI_BASE_TX (CPM_SPI_BASE + sizeof(cbd_t))
47 /* -------------------
49 * ------------------- */
50 ssize_t spi_xfer(size_t);
52 /* -------------------
54 * ------------------- */
56 #define MAX_BUFFER 0x104
58 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
59 * Initially we place the RX and TX buffers at a fixed location in DPRAM!
60 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
62 (uchar *)&((cpm8xx_t *)&((immap_t *)CONFIG_SYS_IMMR)->im_cpm)->cp_dpmem
63 [CONFIG_SYS_SPI_INIT_OFFSET];
65 (uchar *)&((cpm8xx_t *)&((immap_t *)CONFIG_SYS_IMMR)->im_cpm)->cp_dpmem
66 [CONFIG_SYS_SPI_INIT_OFFSET+MAX_BUFFER];
68 /* **************************************************************************
70 * Function: spi_init_f
72 * Description: Init SPI-Controller (ROM part)
76 * *********************************************************************** */
79 immap_t __iomem *immr = (immap_t __iomem *)CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
80 cpm8xx_t __iomem *cp = &immr->im_cpm;
81 spi_t __iomem *spi = (spi_t __iomem *)&cp->cp_dparam[PROFF_SPI];
82 cbd_t __iomem *tbdf, *rbdf;
84 /* Disable relocation */
85 out_be16(&spi->spi_rpbase, 0);
88 /* ------------------------------------------------
89 * Initialize Port B SPI pins -> page 34-8 MPC860UM
90 * (we are only in Master Mode !)
91 * ------------------------------------------------ */
93 /* --------------------------------------------
94 * GPIO or per. Function
95 * PBPAR[28] = 1 [0x00000008] -> PERI: (SPIMISO)
96 * PBPAR[29] = 1 [0x00000004] -> PERI: (SPIMOSI)
97 * PBPAR[30] = 1 [0x00000002] -> PERI: (SPICLK)
98 * PBPAR[31] = 0 [0x00000001] -> GPIO: (CS for PCUE/CCM-EEPROM)
99 * -------------------------------------------- */
100 clrsetbits_be32(&cp->cp_pbpar, 0x00000001, 0x0000000E); /* set bits */
102 /* ----------------------------------------------
103 * In/Out or per. Function 0/1
104 * PBDIR[28] = 1 [0x00000008] -> PERI1: SPIMISO
105 * PBDIR[29] = 1 [0x00000004] -> PERI1: SPIMOSI
106 * PBDIR[30] = 1 [0x00000002] -> PERI1: SPICLK
107 * PBDIR[31] = 1 [0x00000001] -> GPIO OUT: CS for PCUE/CCM-EEPROM
108 * ---------------------------------------------- */
109 setbits_be32(&cp->cp_pbdir, 0x0000000F);
111 /* ----------------------------------------------
112 * open drain or active output
113 * PBODR[28] = 1 [0x00000008] -> open drain: SPIMISO
114 * PBODR[29] = 0 [0x00000004] -> active output SPIMOSI
115 * PBODR[30] = 0 [0x00000002] -> active output: SPICLK
116 * PBODR[31] = 0 [0x00000001] -> active output GPIO OUT: CS for PCUE/CCM
117 * ---------------------------------------------- */
119 clrsetbits_be16(&cp->cp_pbodr, 0x00000007, 0x00000008);
121 /* Initialize the parameter ram.
122 * We need to make sure many things are initialized to zero
124 out_be32(&spi->spi_rstate, 0);
125 out_be32(&spi->spi_rdp, 0);
126 out_be16(&spi->spi_rbptr, 0);
127 out_be16(&spi->spi_rbc, 0);
128 out_be32(&spi->spi_rxtmp, 0);
129 out_be32(&spi->spi_tstate, 0);
130 out_be32(&spi->spi_tdp, 0);
131 out_be16(&spi->spi_tbptr, 0);
132 out_be16(&spi->spi_tbc, 0);
133 out_be32(&spi->spi_txtmp, 0);
136 /* Set up the SPI parameters in the parameter ram */
137 out_be16(&spi->spi_rbase, CPM_SPI_BASE_RX);
138 out_be16(&spi->spi_tbase, CPM_SPI_BASE_TX);
140 /***********IMPORTANT******************/
143 * Setting transmit and receive buffer descriptor pointers
144 * initially to rbase and tbase. Only the microcode patches
145 * documentation talks about initializing this pointer. This
146 * is missing from the sample I2C driver. If you dont
147 * initialize these pointers, the kernel hangs.
149 out_be16(&spi->spi_rbptr, CPM_SPI_BASE_RX);
150 out_be16(&spi->spi_tbptr, CPM_SPI_BASE_TX);
153 /* Init SPI Tx + Rx Parameters */
154 while (in_be16(&cp->cp_cpcr) & CPM_CR_FLG)
157 out_be16(&cp->cp_cpcr, mk_cr_cmd(CPM_CR_CH_SPI, CPM_CR_INIT_TRX) |
159 while (in_be16(&cp->cp_cpcr) & CPM_CR_FLG)
163 /* Set SDMA configuration register */
164 out_be32(&immr->im_siu_conf.sc_sdcr, 0x0001);
167 /* Set to big endian. */
168 out_8(&spi->spi_tfcr, SMC_EB);
169 out_8(&spi->spi_rfcr, SMC_EB);
172 /* Set maximum receive size. */
173 out_be16(&spi->spi_mrblr, MAX_BUFFER);
176 /* tx and rx buffer descriptors */
177 tbdf = (cbd_t __iomem *)&cp->cp_dpmem[CPM_SPI_BASE_TX];
178 rbdf = (cbd_t __iomem *)&cp->cp_dpmem[CPM_SPI_BASE_RX];
180 clrbits_be16(&tbdf->cbd_sc, BD_SC_READY);
181 clrbits_be16(&rbdf->cbd_sc, BD_SC_EMPTY);
183 /* Set the bd's rx and tx buffer address pointers */
184 out_be32(&rbdf->cbd_bufaddr, (ulong)rxbuf);
185 out_be32(&tbdf->cbd_bufaddr, (ulong)txbuf);
188 out_8(&cp->cp_spim, 0); /* Mask all SPI events */
189 out_8(&cp->cp_spie, SPI_EMASK); /* Clear all SPI events */
194 /* **************************************************************************
196 * Function: spi_init_r
198 * Description: Init SPI-Controller (RAM part) -
199 * The malloc engine is ready and we can move our buffers to
204 * *********************************************************************** */
205 void spi_init_r(void)
207 immap_t __iomem *immr = (immap_t __iomem *)CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
208 cpm8xx_t __iomem *cp = &immr->im_cpm;
209 spi_t __iomem *spi = (spi_t __iomem *)&cp->cp_dparam[PROFF_SPI];
210 cbd_t __iomem *tbdf, *rbdf;
212 /* Disable relocation */
213 out_be16(&spi->spi_rpbase, 0);
215 /* tx and rx buffer descriptors */
216 tbdf = (cbd_t __iomem *)&cp->cp_dpmem[CPM_SPI_BASE_TX];
217 rbdf = (cbd_t __iomem *)&cp->cp_dpmem[CPM_SPI_BASE_RX];
219 /* Allocate memory for RX and TX buffers */
220 rxbuf = (uchar *)malloc(MAX_BUFFER);
221 txbuf = (uchar *)malloc(MAX_BUFFER);
223 out_be32(&rbdf->cbd_bufaddr, (ulong)rxbuf);
224 out_be32(&tbdf->cbd_bufaddr, (ulong)txbuf);
229 /****************************************************************************
230 * Function: spi_write
231 **************************************************************************** */
232 ssize_t spi_write(uchar *addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len)
236 memset(rxbuf, 0, MAX_BUFFER);
237 memset(txbuf, 0, MAX_BUFFER);
238 *txbuf = SPI_EEPROM_WREN; /* write enable */
240 memcpy(txbuf, addr, alen);
241 *txbuf = SPI_EEPROM_WRITE; /* WRITE memory array */
242 memcpy(alen + txbuf, buffer, len);
243 spi_xfer(alen + len);
244 /* ignore received data */
245 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
246 *txbuf = SPI_EEPROM_RDSR; /* read status */
254 printf("*** spi_write: Time out while writing!\n");
259 /****************************************************************************
261 **************************************************************************** */
262 ssize_t spi_read(uchar *addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len)
264 memset(rxbuf, 0, MAX_BUFFER);
265 memset(txbuf, 0, MAX_BUFFER);
266 memcpy(txbuf, addr, alen);
267 *txbuf = SPI_EEPROM_READ; /* READ memory array */
270 * There is a bug in 860T (?) that cuts the last byte of input
271 * if we're reading into DPRAM. The solution we choose here is
272 * to always read len+1 bytes (we have one extra byte at the
273 * end of the buffer).
275 spi_xfer(alen + len + 1);
276 memcpy(buffer, alen + rxbuf, len);
281 /****************************************************************************
283 **************************************************************************** */
284 ssize_t spi_xfer(size_t count)
286 immap_t __iomem *immr = (immap_t __iomem *)CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
287 cpm8xx_t __iomem *cp = &immr->im_cpm;
288 spi_t __iomem *spi = (spi_t __iomem *)&cp->cp_dparam[PROFF_SPI];
289 cbd_t __iomem *tbdf, *rbdf;
292 /* Disable relocation */
293 out_be16(&spi->spi_rpbase, 0);
295 tbdf = (cbd_t __iomem *)&cp->cp_dpmem[CPM_SPI_BASE_TX];
296 rbdf = (cbd_t __iomem *)&cp->cp_dpmem[CPM_SPI_BASE_RX];
298 /* Set CS for device */
299 clrbits_be32(&cp->cp_pbdat, 0x0001);
301 /* Setting tx bd status and data length */
302 out_be16(&tbdf->cbd_sc, BD_SC_READY | BD_SC_LAST | BD_SC_WRAP);
303 out_be16(&tbdf->cbd_datlen, count);
305 /* Setting rx bd status and data length */
306 out_be16(&rbdf->cbd_sc, BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_WRAP);
307 out_be16(&rbdf->cbd_datlen, 0); /* rx length has no significance */
309 clrsetbits_be16(&cp->cp_spmode, ~SPMODE_LOOP, SPMODE_REV | SPMODE_MSTR |
310 SPMODE_EN | SPMODE_LEN(8) | SPMODE_PM(0x8));
311 out_8(&cp->cp_spim, 0); /* Mask all SPI events */
312 out_8(&cp->cp_spie, SPI_EMASK); /* Clear all SPI events */
314 /* start spi transfer */
315 setbits_8(&cp->cp_spcom, SPI_STR); /* Start transmit */
317 /* --------------------------------
318 * Wait for SPI transmit to get out
319 * or time out (1 second = 1000 ms)
320 * -------------------------------- */
321 for (tm = 0; tm < 1000; ++tm) {
322 if (in_8(&cp->cp_spie) & SPI_TXB) /* Tx Buffer Empty */
324 if ((in_be16(&tbdf->cbd_sc) & BD_SC_READY) == 0)
329 printf("*** spi_xfer: Time out while xferring to/from SPI!\n");
331 /* Clear CS for device */
332 setbits_be32(&cp->cp_pbdat, 0x0001);