3 * originally from linux source (arch/powerpc/boot/ns16550.c)
4 * modified to use CONFIG_SYS_ISA_MEM and new defines
15 #include <linux/types.h>
18 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
20 #define UART_LCRVAL UART_LCR_8N1 /* 8 data, 1 stop, no parity */
21 #define UART_MCRVAL (UART_MCR_DTR | \
22 UART_MCR_RTS) /* RTS/DTR */
24 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
25 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_PORT_MAPPED
26 #define serial_out(x, y) outb(x, (ulong)y)
27 #define serial_in(y) inb((ulong)y)
28 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32) && (CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_REG_SIZE > 0)
29 #define serial_out(x, y) out_be32(y, x)
30 #define serial_in(y) in_be32(y)
31 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32) && (CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_REG_SIZE < 0)
32 #define serial_out(x, y) out_le32(y, x)
33 #define serial_in(y) in_le32(y)
35 #define serial_out(x, y) writeb(x, y)
36 #define serial_in(y) readb(y)
38 #endif /* !CONFIG_DM_SERIAL */
40 #if defined(CONFIG_SOC_KEYSTONE)
41 #define UART_REG_VAL_PWREMU_MGMT_UART_DISABLE 0
42 #define UART_REG_VAL_PWREMU_MGMT_UART_ENABLE ((1 << 14) | (1 << 13) | (1 << 0))
44 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_HW_FLOW_CONTROL
45 #define UART_MCRVAL (UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_AFE)
47 #define UART_MCRVAL (UART_MCR_RTS)
51 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_IER
52 #define CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_IER 0x00
53 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_IER */
55 static inline void serial_out_shift(void *addr, int shift, int value)
57 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_PORT_MAPPED
58 outb(value, (ulong)addr);
59 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
60 out_le32(addr, value);
61 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_BIG_ENDIAN)
62 out_be32(addr, value);
63 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32)
65 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_BIG_ENDIAN)
66 writeb(value, addr + (1 << shift) - 1);
72 static inline int serial_in_shift(void *addr, int shift)
74 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_PORT_MAPPED
75 return inb((ulong)addr);
76 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
78 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_BIG_ENDIAN)
80 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32)
82 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_BIG_ENDIAN)
83 return readb(addr + (1 << shift) - 1);
89 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
91 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_CLK
92 #define CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_CLK 0
95 static void ns16550_writeb(NS16550_t port, int offset, int value)
97 struct ns16550_platdata *plat = port->plat;
100 offset *= 1 << plat->reg_shift;
101 addr = (unsigned char *)plat->base + offset;
104 * As far as we know it doesn't make sense to support selection of
105 * these options at run-time, so use the existing CONFIG options.
107 serial_out_shift(addr + plat->reg_offset, plat->reg_shift, value);
110 static int ns16550_readb(NS16550_t port, int offset)
112 struct ns16550_platdata *plat = port->plat;
115 offset *= 1 << plat->reg_shift;
116 addr = (unsigned char *)plat->base + offset;
118 return serial_in_shift(addr + plat->reg_offset, plat->reg_shift);
121 static u32 ns16550_getfcr(NS16550_t port)
123 struct ns16550_platdata *plat = port->plat;
128 /* We can clean these up once everything is moved to driver model */
129 #define serial_out(value, addr) \
130 ns16550_writeb(com_port, \
131 (unsigned char *)addr - (unsigned char *)com_port, value)
132 #define serial_in(addr) \
133 ns16550_readb(com_port, \
134 (unsigned char *)addr - (unsigned char *)com_port)
136 static u32 ns16550_getfcr(NS16550_t port)
138 return UART_FCR_DEFVAL;
142 int ns16550_calc_divisor(NS16550_t port, int clock, int baudrate)
144 const unsigned int mode_x_div = 16;
146 return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clock, mode_x_div * baudrate);
149 static void NS16550_setbrg(NS16550_t com_port, int baud_divisor)
151 /* to keep serial format, read lcr before writing BKSE */
152 int lcr_val = serial_in(&com_port->lcr) & ~UART_LCR_BKSE;
154 serial_out(UART_LCR_BKSE | lcr_val, &com_port->lcr);
155 serial_out(baud_divisor & 0xff, &com_port->dll);
156 serial_out((baud_divisor >> 8) & 0xff, &com_port->dlm);
157 serial_out(lcr_val, &com_port->lcr);
160 void NS16550_init(NS16550_t com_port, int baud_divisor)
162 #if (defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && \
163 (defined(CONFIG_OMAP34XX) || defined(CONFIG_OMAP44XX)))
165 * On some OMAP3/OMAP4 devices when UART3 is configured for boot mode
166 * before SPL starts only THRE bit is set. We have to empty the
167 * transmitter before initialization starts.
169 if ((serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & (UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE))
171 if (baud_divisor != -1)
172 NS16550_setbrg(com_port, baud_divisor);
173 serial_out(0, &com_port->mdr1);
177 while (!(serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_TEMT))
180 serial_out(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_IER, &com_port->ier);
181 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP2PLUS) || defined(CONFIG_OMAP_SERIAL)
182 serial_out(0x7, &com_port->mdr1); /* mode select reset TL16C750*/
185 serial_out(UART_MCRVAL, &com_port->mcr);
186 serial_out(ns16550_getfcr(com_port), &com_port->fcr);
187 /* initialize serial config to 8N1 before writing baudrate */
188 serial_out(UART_LCRVAL, &com_port->lcr);
189 if (baud_divisor != -1)
190 NS16550_setbrg(com_port, baud_divisor);
191 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP2PLUS) || defined(CONFIG_SOC_DA8XX) || \
192 defined(CONFIG_OMAP_SERIAL)
193 /* /16 is proper to hit 115200 with 48MHz */
194 serial_out(0, &com_port->mdr1);
196 #if defined(CONFIG_SOC_KEYSTONE)
197 serial_out(UART_REG_VAL_PWREMU_MGMT_UART_ENABLE, &com_port->regC);
201 #ifndef CONFIG_NS16550_MIN_FUNCTIONS
202 void NS16550_reinit(NS16550_t com_port, int baud_divisor)
204 serial_out(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_IER, &com_port->ier);
205 NS16550_setbrg(com_port, 0);
206 serial_out(UART_MCRVAL, &com_port->mcr);
207 serial_out(ns16550_getfcr(com_port), &com_port->fcr);
208 NS16550_setbrg(com_port, baud_divisor);
210 #endif /* CONFIG_NS16550_MIN_FUNCTIONS */
212 void NS16550_putc(NS16550_t com_port, char c)
214 while ((serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_THRE) == 0)
216 serial_out(c, &com_port->thr);
219 * Call watchdog_reset() upon newline. This is done here in putc
220 * since the environment code uses a single puts() to print the complete
221 * environment upon "printenv". So we can't put this watchdog call
228 #ifndef CONFIG_NS16550_MIN_FUNCTIONS
229 char NS16550_getc(NS16550_t com_port)
231 while ((serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_DR) == 0) {
232 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && defined(CONFIG_USB_TTY)
233 extern void usbtty_poll(void);
238 return serial_in(&com_port->rbr);
241 int NS16550_tstc(NS16550_t com_port)
243 return (serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_DR) != 0;
246 #endif /* CONFIG_NS16550_MIN_FUNCTIONS */
248 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_NS16550
250 #include <debug_uart.h>
252 static inline void _debug_uart_init(void)
254 struct NS16550 *com_port = (struct NS16550 *)CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BASE;
258 * We copy the code from above because it is already horribly messy.
259 * Trying to refactor to nicely remove the duplication doesn't seem
260 * feasible. The better fix is to move all users of this driver to
263 baud_divisor = ns16550_calc_divisor(com_port, CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_CLOCK,
265 serial_dout(&com_port->ier, CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_IER);
266 serial_dout(&com_port->mcr, UART_MCRVAL);
267 serial_dout(&com_port->fcr, UART_FCR_DEFVAL);
269 serial_dout(&com_port->lcr, UART_LCR_BKSE | UART_LCRVAL);
270 serial_dout(&com_port->dll, baud_divisor & 0xff);
271 serial_dout(&com_port->dlm, (baud_divisor >> 8) & 0xff);
272 serial_dout(&com_port->lcr, UART_LCRVAL);
275 static inline int NS16550_read_baud_divisor(struct NS16550 *com_port)
279 serial_dout(&com_port->lcr, UART_LCR_BKSE | UART_LCRVAL);
280 ret = serial_din(&com_port->dll) & 0xff;
281 ret |= (serial_din(&com_port->dlm) & 0xff) << 8;
282 serial_dout(&com_port->lcr, UART_LCRVAL);
287 static inline void _debug_uart_putc(int ch)
289 struct NS16550 *com_port = (struct NS16550 *)CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BASE;
291 while (!(serial_din(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_THRE)) {
292 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_NS16550_CHECK_ENABLED
293 if (!NS16550_read_baud_divisor(com_port))
297 serial_dout(&com_port->thr, ch);
304 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
305 static int ns16550_serial_putc(struct udevice *dev, const char ch)
307 struct NS16550 *const com_port = dev_get_priv(dev);
309 if (!(serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_THRE))
311 serial_out(ch, &com_port->thr);
314 * Call watchdog_reset() upon newline. This is done here in putc
315 * since the environment code uses a single puts() to print the complete
316 * environment upon "printenv". So we can't put this watchdog call
325 static int ns16550_serial_pending(struct udevice *dev, bool input)
327 struct NS16550 *const com_port = dev_get_priv(dev);
330 return (serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_DR) ? 1 : 0;
332 return (serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_THRE) ? 0 : 1;
335 static int ns16550_serial_getc(struct udevice *dev)
337 struct NS16550 *const com_port = dev_get_priv(dev);
339 if (!(serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_DR))
342 return serial_in(&com_port->rbr);
345 static int ns16550_serial_setbrg(struct udevice *dev, int baudrate)
347 struct NS16550 *const com_port = dev_get_priv(dev);
348 struct ns16550_platdata *plat = com_port->plat;
351 clock_divisor = ns16550_calc_divisor(com_port, plat->clock, baudrate);
353 NS16550_setbrg(com_port, clock_divisor);
358 static int ns16550_serial_setconfig(struct udevice *dev, uint serial_config)
360 struct NS16550 *const com_port = dev_get_priv(dev);
361 int lcr_val = UART_LCR_WLS_8;
362 uint parity = SERIAL_GET_PARITY(serial_config);
363 uint bits = SERIAL_GET_BITS(serial_config);
364 uint stop = SERIAL_GET_STOP(serial_config);
367 * only parity config is implemented, check if other serial settings
368 * are the default one.
370 if (bits != SERIAL_8_BITS || stop != SERIAL_ONE_STOP)
371 return -ENOTSUPP; /* not supported in driver*/
374 case SERIAL_PAR_NONE:
378 lcr_val |= UART_LCR_PEN;
380 case SERIAL_PAR_EVEN:
381 lcr_val |= UART_LCR_PEN | UART_LCR_EPS;
384 return -ENOTSUPP; /* not supported in driver*/
387 serial_out(lcr_val, &com_port->lcr);
391 static int ns16550_serial_getinfo(struct udevice *dev,
392 struct serial_device_info *info)
394 struct NS16550 *const com_port = dev_get_priv(dev);
395 struct ns16550_platdata *plat = com_port->plat;
397 info->type = SERIAL_CHIP_16550_COMPATIBLE;
398 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_PORT_MAPPED
399 info->addr_space = SERIAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
401 info->addr_space = SERIAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY;
403 info->addr = plat->base;
404 info->reg_width = plat->reg_width;
405 info->reg_shift = plat->reg_shift;
406 info->reg_offset = plat->reg_offset;
410 int ns16550_serial_probe(struct udevice *dev)
412 struct NS16550 *const com_port = dev_get_priv(dev);
413 struct reset_ctl_bulk reset_bulk;
416 ret = reset_get_bulk(dev, &reset_bulk);
418 reset_deassert_bulk(&reset_bulk);
420 com_port->plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
421 NS16550_init(com_port, -1);
426 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
433 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) && !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA)
434 int ns16550_serial_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
436 struct ns16550_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
437 const u32 port_type = dev_get_driver_data(dev);
442 /* try Processor Local Bus device first */
443 addr = dev_read_addr(dev);
444 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PCI) && defined(CONFIG_DM_PCI)
445 if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) {
446 /* then try pci device */
447 struct fdt_pci_addr pci_addr;
451 /* we prefer to use a memory-mapped register */
452 ret = fdtdec_get_pci_addr(gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(dev),
453 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM32, "reg",
456 /* try if there is any i/o-mapped register */
457 ret = fdtdec_get_pci_addr(gd->fdt_blob,
465 ret = fdtdec_get_pci_bar32(dev, &pci_addr, &bar);
473 if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
476 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_PORT_MAPPED
479 plat->base = (unsigned long)map_physmem(addr, 0, MAP_NOCACHE);
482 plat->reg_offset = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "reg-offset", 0);
483 plat->reg_shift = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "reg-shift", 0);
484 plat->reg_width = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "reg-io-width", 1);
486 err = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &clk);
488 err = clk_get_rate(&clk);
489 if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(err))
491 } else if (err != -ENOENT && err != -ENODEV && err != -ENOSYS) {
492 debug("ns16550 failed to get clock\n");
497 plat->clock = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "clock-frequency",
498 CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_CLK);
500 debug("ns16550 clock not defined\n");
504 plat->fcr = UART_FCR_DEFVAL;
505 if (port_type == PORT_JZ4780)
506 plat->fcr |= UART_FCR_UME;
512 const struct dm_serial_ops ns16550_serial_ops = {
513 .putc = ns16550_serial_putc,
514 .pending = ns16550_serial_pending,
515 .getc = ns16550_serial_getc,
516 .setbrg = ns16550_serial_setbrg,
517 .setconfig = ns16550_serial_setconfig,
518 .getinfo = ns16550_serial_getinfo,
521 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) && !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA)
523 * Please consider existing compatible strings before adding a new
524 * one to keep this table compact. Or you may add a generic "ns16550"
525 * compatible string to your dts.
527 static const struct udevice_id ns16550_serial_ids[] = {
528 { .compatible = "ns16550", .data = PORT_NS16550 },
529 { .compatible = "ns16550a", .data = PORT_NS16550 },
530 { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4780-uart", .data = PORT_JZ4780 },
531 { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-uart", .data = PORT_NS16550 },
532 { .compatible = "snps,dw-apb-uart", .data = PORT_NS16550 },
535 #endif /* OF_CONTROL && !OF_PLATDATA */
537 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SERIAL_PRESENT)
539 /* TODO(sjg@chromium.org): Integrate this into a macro like CONFIG_IS_ENABLED */
540 #if !defined(CONFIG_TPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_TPL_DM_SERIAL)
541 U_BOOT_DRIVER(ns16550_serial) = {
542 .name = "ns16550_serial",
544 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) && !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA)
545 .of_match = ns16550_serial_ids,
546 .ofdata_to_platdata = ns16550_serial_ofdata_to_platdata,
547 .platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct ns16550_platdata),
549 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct NS16550),
550 .probe = ns16550_serial_probe,
551 .ops = &ns16550_serial_ops,
552 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
553 .flags = DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC,
557 #endif /* SERIAL_PRESENT */
559 #endif /* CONFIG_DM_SERIAL */