2 * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
3 * Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
4 * Carsten Otte <Cotte@de.ibm.com>
5 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
6 * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
7 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2009
10 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "dasd"
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
13 #include <linux/kmod.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/ctype.h>
17 #include <linux/major.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
20 #include <linux/async.h>
21 #include <linux/mutex.h>
22 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
26 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
27 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
28 #include <asm/idals.h>
33 #define PRINTK_HEADER "dasd:"
37 * SECTION: Constant definitions to be used within this file
39 #define DASD_CHANQ_MAX_SIZE 4
42 * SECTION: exported variables of dasd.c
44 debug_info_t *dasd_debug_area;
45 static struct dentry *dasd_debugfs_root_entry;
46 struct dasd_discipline *dasd_diag_discipline_pointer;
47 void dasd_int_handler(struct ccw_device *, unsigned long, struct irb *);
49 MODULE_AUTHOR("Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>");
50 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux on S/390 DASD device driver,"
51 " Copyright IBM Corp. 2000");
52 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("dasd");
53 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
56 * SECTION: prototypes for static functions of dasd.c
58 static int dasd_alloc_queue(struct dasd_block *);
59 static void dasd_setup_queue(struct dasd_block *);
60 static void dasd_free_queue(struct dasd_block *);
61 static void dasd_flush_request_queue(struct dasd_block *);
62 static int dasd_flush_block_queue(struct dasd_block *);
63 static void dasd_device_tasklet(struct dasd_device *);
64 static void dasd_block_tasklet(struct dasd_block *);
65 static void do_kick_device(struct work_struct *);
66 static void do_restore_device(struct work_struct *);
67 static void do_reload_device(struct work_struct *);
68 static void dasd_return_cqr_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *, void *);
69 static void dasd_device_timeout(unsigned long);
70 static void dasd_block_timeout(unsigned long);
71 static void __dasd_process_erp(struct dasd_device *, struct dasd_ccw_req *);
72 static void dasd_profile_init(struct dasd_profile *, struct dentry *);
73 static void dasd_profile_exit(struct dasd_profile *);
76 * SECTION: Operations on the device structure.
78 static wait_queue_head_t dasd_init_waitq;
79 static wait_queue_head_t dasd_flush_wq;
80 static wait_queue_head_t generic_waitq;
81 static wait_queue_head_t shutdown_waitq;
84 * Allocate memory for a new device structure.
86 struct dasd_device *dasd_alloc_device(void)
88 struct dasd_device *device;
90 device = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dasd_device), GFP_ATOMIC);
92 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
94 /* Get two pages for normal block device operations. */
95 device->ccw_mem = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA, 1);
96 if (!device->ccw_mem) {
98 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
100 /* Get one page for error recovery. */
101 device->erp_mem = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
102 if (!device->erp_mem) {
103 free_pages((unsigned long) device->ccw_mem, 1);
105 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
108 dasd_init_chunklist(&device->ccw_chunks, device->ccw_mem, PAGE_SIZE*2);
109 dasd_init_chunklist(&device->erp_chunks, device->erp_mem, PAGE_SIZE);
110 spin_lock_init(&device->mem_lock);
111 atomic_set(&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
112 tasklet_init(&device->tasklet,
113 (void (*)(unsigned long)) dasd_device_tasklet,
114 (unsigned long) device);
115 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->ccw_queue);
116 init_timer(&device->timer);
117 device->timer.function = dasd_device_timeout;
118 device->timer.data = (unsigned long) device;
119 INIT_WORK(&device->kick_work, do_kick_device);
120 INIT_WORK(&device->restore_device, do_restore_device);
121 INIT_WORK(&device->reload_device, do_reload_device);
122 device->state = DASD_STATE_NEW;
123 device->target = DASD_STATE_NEW;
124 mutex_init(&device->state_mutex);
125 spin_lock_init(&device->profile.lock);
130 * Free memory of a device structure.
132 void dasd_free_device(struct dasd_device *device)
134 kfree(device->private);
135 free_page((unsigned long) device->erp_mem);
136 free_pages((unsigned long) device->ccw_mem, 1);
141 * Allocate memory for a new device structure.
143 struct dasd_block *dasd_alloc_block(void)
145 struct dasd_block *block;
147 block = kzalloc(sizeof(*block), GFP_ATOMIC);
149 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
150 /* open_count = 0 means device online but not in use */
151 atomic_set(&block->open_count, -1);
153 spin_lock_init(&block->request_queue_lock);
154 atomic_set(&block->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
155 tasklet_init(&block->tasklet,
156 (void (*)(unsigned long)) dasd_block_tasklet,
157 (unsigned long) block);
158 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&block->ccw_queue);
159 spin_lock_init(&block->queue_lock);
160 init_timer(&block->timer);
161 block->timer.function = dasd_block_timeout;
162 block->timer.data = (unsigned long) block;
163 spin_lock_init(&block->profile.lock);
169 * Free memory of a device structure.
171 void dasd_free_block(struct dasd_block *block)
177 * Make a new device known to the system.
179 static int dasd_state_new_to_known(struct dasd_device *device)
184 * As long as the device is not in state DASD_STATE_NEW we want to
185 * keep the reference count > 0.
187 dasd_get_device(device);
190 rc = dasd_alloc_queue(device->block);
192 dasd_put_device(device);
196 device->state = DASD_STATE_KNOWN;
201 * Let the system forget about a device.
203 static int dasd_state_known_to_new(struct dasd_device *device)
205 /* Disable extended error reporting for this device. */
206 dasd_eer_disable(device);
207 /* Forget the discipline information. */
208 if (device->discipline) {
209 if (device->discipline->uncheck_device)
210 device->discipline->uncheck_device(device);
211 module_put(device->discipline->owner);
213 device->discipline = NULL;
214 if (device->base_discipline)
215 module_put(device->base_discipline->owner);
216 device->base_discipline = NULL;
217 device->state = DASD_STATE_NEW;
220 dasd_free_queue(device->block);
222 /* Give up reference we took in dasd_state_new_to_known. */
223 dasd_put_device(device);
227 static struct dentry *dasd_debugfs_setup(const char *name,
228 struct dentry *base_dentry)
234 pde = debugfs_create_dir(name, base_dentry);
235 if (!pde || IS_ERR(pde))
241 * Request the irq line for the device.
243 static int dasd_state_known_to_basic(struct dasd_device *device)
245 struct dasd_block *block = device->block;
248 /* Allocate and register gendisk structure. */
250 rc = dasd_gendisk_alloc(block);
253 block->debugfs_dentry =
254 dasd_debugfs_setup(block->gdp->disk_name,
255 dasd_debugfs_root_entry);
256 dasd_profile_init(&block->profile, block->debugfs_dentry);
257 if (dasd_global_profile_level == DASD_PROFILE_ON)
258 dasd_profile_on(&device->block->profile);
260 device->debugfs_dentry =
261 dasd_debugfs_setup(dev_name(&device->cdev->dev),
262 dasd_debugfs_root_entry);
263 dasd_profile_init(&device->profile, device->debugfs_dentry);
265 /* register 'device' debug area, used for all DBF_DEV_XXX calls */
266 device->debug_area = debug_register(dev_name(&device->cdev->dev), 4, 1,
268 debug_register_view(device->debug_area, &debug_sprintf_view);
269 debug_set_level(device->debug_area, DBF_WARNING);
270 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, device, "%s", "debug area created");
272 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
278 * Release the irq line for the device. Terminate any running i/o.
280 static int dasd_state_basic_to_known(struct dasd_device *device)
285 dasd_profile_exit(&device->block->profile);
286 if (device->block->debugfs_dentry)
287 debugfs_remove(device->block->debugfs_dentry);
288 dasd_gendisk_free(device->block);
289 dasd_block_clear_timer(device->block);
291 rc = dasd_flush_device_queue(device);
294 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
295 dasd_profile_exit(&device->profile);
296 if (device->debugfs_dentry)
297 debugfs_remove(device->debugfs_dentry);
299 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, device, "%p debug area deleted", device);
300 if (device->debug_area != NULL) {
301 debug_unregister(device->debug_area);
302 device->debug_area = NULL;
304 device->state = DASD_STATE_KNOWN;
309 * Do the initial analysis. The do_analysis function may return
310 * -EAGAIN in which case the device keeps the state DASD_STATE_BASIC
311 * until the discipline decides to continue the startup sequence
312 * by calling the function dasd_change_state. The eckd disciplines
313 * uses this to start a ccw that detects the format. The completion
314 * interrupt for this detection ccw uses the kernel event daemon to
315 * trigger the call to dasd_change_state. All this is done in the
316 * discipline code, see dasd_eckd.c.
317 * After the analysis ccw is done (do_analysis returned 0) the block
319 * In case the analysis returns an error, the device setup is stopped
320 * (a fake disk was already added to allow formatting).
322 static int dasd_state_basic_to_ready(struct dasd_device *device)
325 struct dasd_block *block;
328 block = device->block;
329 /* make disk known with correct capacity */
331 if (block->base->discipline->do_analysis != NULL)
332 rc = block->base->discipline->do_analysis(block);
335 device->state = DASD_STATE_UNFMT;
340 dasd_setup_queue(block);
341 set_capacity(block->gdp,
342 block->blocks << block->s2b_shift);
343 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
344 rc = dasd_scan_partitions(block);
346 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
350 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
353 if (device->discipline->basic_to_ready)
354 rc = device->discipline->basic_to_ready(device);
359 int _wait_for_empty_queues(struct dasd_device *device)
362 return list_empty(&device->ccw_queue) &&
363 list_empty(&device->block->ccw_queue);
365 return list_empty(&device->ccw_queue);
369 * Remove device from block device layer. Destroy dirty buffers.
370 * Forget format information. Check if the target level is basic
371 * and if it is create fake disk for formatting.
373 static int dasd_state_ready_to_basic(struct dasd_device *device)
377 if (device->discipline->ready_to_basic) {
378 rc = device->discipline->ready_to_basic(device);
382 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
384 struct dasd_block *block = device->block;
385 rc = dasd_flush_block_queue(block);
387 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
390 dasd_flush_request_queue(block);
391 dasd_destroy_partitions(block);
394 block->s2b_shift = 0;
402 static int dasd_state_unfmt_to_basic(struct dasd_device *device)
404 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
409 * Make the device online and schedule the bottom half to start
410 * the requeueing of requests from the linux request queue to the
414 dasd_state_ready_to_online(struct dasd_device * device)
416 struct gendisk *disk;
417 struct disk_part_iter piter;
418 struct hd_struct *part;
420 device->state = DASD_STATE_ONLINE;
422 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
423 if ((device->features & DASD_FEATURE_USERAW)) {
424 disk = device->block->gdp;
425 kobject_uevent(&disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
428 disk = device->block->bdev->bd_disk;
429 disk_part_iter_init(&piter, disk, DISK_PITER_INCL_PART0);
430 while ((part = disk_part_iter_next(&piter)))
431 kobject_uevent(&part_to_dev(part)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
432 disk_part_iter_exit(&piter);
438 * Stop the requeueing of requests again.
440 static int dasd_state_online_to_ready(struct dasd_device *device)
443 struct gendisk *disk;
444 struct disk_part_iter piter;
445 struct hd_struct *part;
447 if (device->discipline->online_to_ready) {
448 rc = device->discipline->online_to_ready(device);
453 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
454 if (device->block && !(device->features & DASD_FEATURE_USERAW)) {
455 disk = device->block->bdev->bd_disk;
456 disk_part_iter_init(&piter, disk, DISK_PITER_INCL_PART0);
457 while ((part = disk_part_iter_next(&piter)))
458 kobject_uevent(&part_to_dev(part)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
459 disk_part_iter_exit(&piter);
465 * Device startup state changes.
467 static int dasd_increase_state(struct dasd_device *device)
472 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_NEW &&
473 device->target >= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
474 rc = dasd_state_new_to_known(device);
477 device->state == DASD_STATE_KNOWN &&
478 device->target >= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
479 rc = dasd_state_known_to_basic(device);
482 device->state == DASD_STATE_BASIC &&
483 device->target >= DASD_STATE_READY)
484 rc = dasd_state_basic_to_ready(device);
487 device->state == DASD_STATE_UNFMT &&
488 device->target > DASD_STATE_UNFMT)
492 device->state == DASD_STATE_READY &&
493 device->target >= DASD_STATE_ONLINE)
494 rc = dasd_state_ready_to_online(device);
500 * Device shutdown state changes.
502 static int dasd_decrease_state(struct dasd_device *device)
507 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_ONLINE &&
508 device->target <= DASD_STATE_READY)
509 rc = dasd_state_online_to_ready(device);
512 device->state == DASD_STATE_READY &&
513 device->target <= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
514 rc = dasd_state_ready_to_basic(device);
517 device->state == DASD_STATE_UNFMT &&
518 device->target <= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
519 rc = dasd_state_unfmt_to_basic(device);
522 device->state == DASD_STATE_BASIC &&
523 device->target <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
524 rc = dasd_state_basic_to_known(device);
527 device->state == DASD_STATE_KNOWN &&
528 device->target <= DASD_STATE_NEW)
529 rc = dasd_state_known_to_new(device);
535 * This is the main startup/shutdown routine.
537 static void dasd_change_state(struct dasd_device *device)
541 if (device->state == device->target)
542 /* Already where we want to go today... */
544 if (device->state < device->target)
545 rc = dasd_increase_state(device);
547 rc = dasd_decrease_state(device);
551 device->target = device->state;
553 /* let user-space know that the device status changed */
554 kobject_uevent(&device->cdev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
556 if (device->state == device->target)
557 wake_up(&dasd_init_waitq);
561 * Kick starter for devices that did not complete the startup/shutdown
562 * procedure or were sleeping because of a pending state.
563 * dasd_kick_device will schedule a call do do_kick_device to the kernel
566 static void do_kick_device(struct work_struct *work)
568 struct dasd_device *device = container_of(work, struct dasd_device, kick_work);
569 mutex_lock(&device->state_mutex);
570 dasd_change_state(device);
571 mutex_unlock(&device->state_mutex);
572 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
573 dasd_put_device(device);
576 void dasd_kick_device(struct dasd_device *device)
578 dasd_get_device(device);
579 /* queue call to dasd_kick_device to the kernel event daemon. */
580 schedule_work(&device->kick_work);
584 * dasd_reload_device will schedule a call do do_reload_device to the kernel
587 static void do_reload_device(struct work_struct *work)
589 struct dasd_device *device = container_of(work, struct dasd_device,
591 device->discipline->reload(device);
592 dasd_put_device(device);
595 void dasd_reload_device(struct dasd_device *device)
597 dasd_get_device(device);
598 /* queue call to dasd_reload_device to the kernel event daemon. */
599 schedule_work(&device->reload_device);
601 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_reload_device);
604 * dasd_restore_device will schedule a call do do_restore_device to the kernel
607 static void do_restore_device(struct work_struct *work)
609 struct dasd_device *device = container_of(work, struct dasd_device,
611 device->cdev->drv->restore(device->cdev);
612 dasd_put_device(device);
615 void dasd_restore_device(struct dasd_device *device)
617 dasd_get_device(device);
618 /* queue call to dasd_restore_device to the kernel event daemon. */
619 schedule_work(&device->restore_device);
623 * Set the target state for a device and starts the state change.
625 void dasd_set_target_state(struct dasd_device *device, int target)
627 dasd_get_device(device);
628 mutex_lock(&device->state_mutex);
629 /* If we are in probeonly mode stop at DASD_STATE_READY. */
630 if (dasd_probeonly && target > DASD_STATE_READY)
631 target = DASD_STATE_READY;
632 if (device->target != target) {
633 if (device->state == target)
634 wake_up(&dasd_init_waitq);
635 device->target = target;
637 if (device->state != device->target)
638 dasd_change_state(device);
639 mutex_unlock(&device->state_mutex);
640 dasd_put_device(device);
644 * Enable devices with device numbers in [from..to].
646 static inline int _wait_for_device(struct dasd_device *device)
648 return (device->state == device->target);
651 void dasd_enable_device(struct dasd_device *device)
653 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_ONLINE);
654 if (device->state <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
655 /* No discipline for device found. */
656 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
657 /* Now wait for the devices to come up. */
658 wait_event(dasd_init_waitq, _wait_for_device(device));
660 dasd_reload_device(device);
661 if (device->discipline->kick_validate)
662 device->discipline->kick_validate(device);
666 * SECTION: device operation (interrupt handler, start i/o, term i/o ...)
669 unsigned int dasd_global_profile_level = DASD_PROFILE_OFF;
671 #ifdef CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE
672 struct dasd_profile_info dasd_global_profile_data;
673 static struct dentry *dasd_global_profile_dentry;
674 static struct dentry *dasd_debugfs_global_entry;
677 * Add profiling information for cqr before execution.
679 static void dasd_profile_start(struct dasd_block *block,
680 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr,
684 unsigned int counter;
685 struct dasd_device *device;
687 /* count the length of the chanq for statistics */
689 if (dasd_global_profile_level || block->profile.data)
690 list_for_each(l, &block->ccw_queue)
694 if (dasd_global_profile_level) {
695 dasd_global_profile_data.dasd_io_nr_req[counter]++;
696 if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
697 dasd_global_profile_data.dasd_read_nr_req[counter]++;
700 spin_lock(&block->profile.lock);
701 if (block->profile.data)
702 block->profile.data->dasd_io_nr_req[counter]++;
703 if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
704 block->profile.data->dasd_read_nr_req[counter]++;
705 spin_unlock(&block->profile.lock);
708 * We count the request for the start device, even though it may run on
709 * some other device due to error recovery. This way we make sure that
710 * we count each request only once.
712 device = cqr->startdev;
713 if (device->profile.data) {
714 counter = 1; /* request is not yet queued on the start device */
715 list_for_each(l, &device->ccw_queue)
719 spin_lock(&device->profile.lock);
720 if (device->profile.data) {
721 device->profile.data->dasd_io_nr_req[counter]++;
722 if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
723 device->profile.data->dasd_read_nr_req[counter]++;
725 spin_unlock(&device->profile.lock);
729 * Add profiling information for cqr after execution.
732 #define dasd_profile_counter(value, index) \
734 for (index = 0; index < 31 && value >> (2+index); index++) \
738 static void dasd_profile_end_add_data(struct dasd_profile_info *data,
751 /* in case of an overflow, reset the whole profile */
752 if (data->dasd_io_reqs == UINT_MAX) {
753 memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
754 getnstimeofday(&data->starttod);
756 data->dasd_io_reqs++;
757 data->dasd_io_sects += sectors;
759 data->dasd_io_alias++;
763 data->dasd_io_secs[sectors_ind]++;
764 data->dasd_io_times[tottime_ind]++;
765 data->dasd_io_timps[tottimeps_ind]++;
766 data->dasd_io_time1[strtime_ind]++;
767 data->dasd_io_time2[irqtime_ind]++;
768 data->dasd_io_time2ps[irqtimeps_ind]++;
769 data->dasd_io_time3[endtime_ind]++;
772 data->dasd_read_reqs++;
773 data->dasd_read_sects += sectors;
775 data->dasd_read_alias++;
777 data->dasd_read_tpm++;
778 data->dasd_read_secs[sectors_ind]++;
779 data->dasd_read_times[tottime_ind]++;
780 data->dasd_read_time1[strtime_ind]++;
781 data->dasd_read_time2[irqtime_ind]++;
782 data->dasd_read_time3[endtime_ind]++;
786 static void dasd_profile_end(struct dasd_block *block,
787 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr,
790 long strtime, irqtime, endtime, tottime; /* in microseconds */
791 long tottimeps, sectors;
792 struct dasd_device *device;
793 int sectors_ind, tottime_ind, tottimeps_ind, strtime_ind;
794 int irqtime_ind, irqtimeps_ind, endtime_ind;
796 device = cqr->startdev;
797 if (!(dasd_global_profile_level ||
798 block->profile.data ||
799 device->profile.data))
802 sectors = blk_rq_sectors(req);
803 if (!cqr->buildclk || !cqr->startclk ||
804 !cqr->stopclk || !cqr->endclk ||
808 strtime = ((cqr->startclk - cqr->buildclk) >> 12);
809 irqtime = ((cqr->stopclk - cqr->startclk) >> 12);
810 endtime = ((cqr->endclk - cqr->stopclk) >> 12);
811 tottime = ((cqr->endclk - cqr->buildclk) >> 12);
812 tottimeps = tottime / sectors;
814 dasd_profile_counter(sectors, sectors_ind);
815 dasd_profile_counter(tottime, tottime_ind);
816 dasd_profile_counter(tottimeps, tottimeps_ind);
817 dasd_profile_counter(strtime, strtime_ind);
818 dasd_profile_counter(irqtime, irqtime_ind);
819 dasd_profile_counter(irqtime / sectors, irqtimeps_ind);
820 dasd_profile_counter(endtime, endtime_ind);
822 if (dasd_global_profile_level) {
823 dasd_profile_end_add_data(&dasd_global_profile_data,
824 cqr->startdev != block->base,
826 rq_data_dir(req) == READ,
827 sectors, sectors_ind, tottime_ind,
828 tottimeps_ind, strtime_ind,
829 irqtime_ind, irqtimeps_ind,
833 spin_lock(&block->profile.lock);
834 if (block->profile.data)
835 dasd_profile_end_add_data(block->profile.data,
836 cqr->startdev != block->base,
838 rq_data_dir(req) == READ,
839 sectors, sectors_ind, tottime_ind,
840 tottimeps_ind, strtime_ind,
841 irqtime_ind, irqtimeps_ind,
843 spin_unlock(&block->profile.lock);
845 spin_lock(&device->profile.lock);
846 if (device->profile.data)
847 dasd_profile_end_add_data(device->profile.data,
848 cqr->startdev != block->base,
850 rq_data_dir(req) == READ,
851 sectors, sectors_ind, tottime_ind,
852 tottimeps_ind, strtime_ind,
853 irqtime_ind, irqtimeps_ind,
855 spin_unlock(&device->profile.lock);
858 void dasd_profile_reset(struct dasd_profile *profile)
860 struct dasd_profile_info *data;
862 spin_lock_bh(&profile->lock);
863 data = profile->data;
865 spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
868 memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
869 getnstimeofday(&data->starttod);
870 spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
873 void dasd_global_profile_reset(void)
875 memset(&dasd_global_profile_data, 0, sizeof(dasd_global_profile_data));
876 getnstimeofday(&dasd_global_profile_data.starttod);
879 int dasd_profile_on(struct dasd_profile *profile)
881 struct dasd_profile_info *data;
883 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
886 spin_lock_bh(&profile->lock);
888 spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
892 getnstimeofday(&data->starttod);
893 profile->data = data;
894 spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
898 void dasd_profile_off(struct dasd_profile *profile)
900 spin_lock_bh(&profile->lock);
901 kfree(profile->data);
902 profile->data = NULL;
903 spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
906 char *dasd_get_user_string(const char __user *user_buf, size_t user_len)
910 buffer = vmalloc(user_len + 1);
912 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
913 if (copy_from_user(buffer, user_buf, user_len) != 0) {
915 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
917 /* got the string, now strip linefeed. */
918 if (buffer[user_len - 1] == '\n')
919 buffer[user_len - 1] = 0;
921 buffer[user_len] = 0;
925 static ssize_t dasd_stats_write(struct file *file,
926 const char __user *user_buf,
927 size_t user_len, loff_t *pos)
931 struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
932 struct dasd_profile *prof = m->private;
934 if (user_len > 65536)
936 buffer = dasd_get_user_string(user_buf, user_len);
938 return PTR_ERR(buffer);
940 str = skip_spaces(buffer);
942 if (strncmp(str, "reset", 5) == 0) {
943 dasd_profile_reset(prof);
944 } else if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0) {
945 rc = dasd_profile_on(prof);
948 } else if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) {
949 dasd_profile_off(prof);
956 static void dasd_stats_array(struct seq_file *m, unsigned int *array)
960 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
961 seq_printf(m, "%u ", array[i]);
965 static void dasd_stats_seq_print(struct seq_file *m,
966 struct dasd_profile_info *data)
968 seq_printf(m, "start_time %ld.%09ld\n",
969 data->starttod.tv_sec, data->starttod.tv_nsec);
970 seq_printf(m, "total_requests %u\n", data->dasd_io_reqs);
971 seq_printf(m, "total_sectors %u\n", data->dasd_io_sects);
972 seq_printf(m, "total_pav %u\n", data->dasd_io_alias);
973 seq_printf(m, "total_hpf %u\n", data->dasd_io_tpm);
974 seq_printf(m, "histogram_sectors ");
975 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_secs);
976 seq_printf(m, "histogram_io_times ");
977 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_times);
978 seq_printf(m, "histogram_io_times_weighted ");
979 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_timps);
980 seq_printf(m, "histogram_time_build_to_ssch ");
981 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_time1);
982 seq_printf(m, "histogram_time_ssch_to_irq ");
983 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_time2);
984 seq_printf(m, "histogram_time_ssch_to_irq_weighted ");
985 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_time2ps);
986 seq_printf(m, "histogram_time_irq_to_end ");
987 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_time3);
988 seq_printf(m, "histogram_ccw_queue_length ");
989 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_nr_req);
990 seq_printf(m, "total_read_requests %u\n", data->dasd_read_reqs);
991 seq_printf(m, "total_read_sectors %u\n", data->dasd_read_sects);
992 seq_printf(m, "total_read_pav %u\n", data->dasd_read_alias);
993 seq_printf(m, "total_read_hpf %u\n", data->dasd_read_tpm);
994 seq_printf(m, "histogram_read_sectors ");
995 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_read_secs);
996 seq_printf(m, "histogram_read_times ");
997 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_read_times);
998 seq_printf(m, "histogram_read_time_build_to_ssch ");
999 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_read_time1);
1000 seq_printf(m, "histogram_read_time_ssch_to_irq ");
1001 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_read_time2);
1002 seq_printf(m, "histogram_read_time_irq_to_end ");
1003 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_read_time3);
1004 seq_printf(m, "histogram_read_ccw_queue_length ");
1005 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_read_nr_req);
1008 static int dasd_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1010 struct dasd_profile *profile;
1011 struct dasd_profile_info *data;
1013 profile = m->private;
1014 spin_lock_bh(&profile->lock);
1015 data = profile->data;
1017 spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
1018 seq_printf(m, "disabled\n");
1021 dasd_stats_seq_print(m, data);
1022 spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
1026 static int dasd_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1028 struct dasd_profile *profile = inode->i_private;
1029 return single_open(file, dasd_stats_show, profile);
1032 static const struct file_operations dasd_stats_raw_fops = {
1033 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1034 .open = dasd_stats_open,
1036 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1037 .release = single_release,
1038 .write = dasd_stats_write,
1041 static ssize_t dasd_stats_global_write(struct file *file,
1042 const char __user *user_buf,
1043 size_t user_len, loff_t *pos)
1048 if (user_len > 65536)
1050 buffer = dasd_get_user_string(user_buf, user_len);
1052 return PTR_ERR(buffer);
1053 str = skip_spaces(buffer);
1055 if (strncmp(str, "reset", 5) == 0) {
1056 dasd_global_profile_reset();
1057 } else if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0) {
1058 dasd_global_profile_reset();
1059 dasd_global_profile_level = DASD_PROFILE_GLOBAL_ONLY;
1060 } else if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) {
1061 dasd_global_profile_level = DASD_PROFILE_OFF;
1068 static int dasd_stats_global_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1070 if (!dasd_global_profile_level) {
1071 seq_printf(m, "disabled\n");
1074 dasd_stats_seq_print(m, &dasd_global_profile_data);
1078 static int dasd_stats_global_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1080 return single_open(file, dasd_stats_global_show, NULL);
1083 static const struct file_operations dasd_stats_global_fops = {
1084 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1085 .open = dasd_stats_global_open,
1087 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1088 .release = single_release,
1089 .write = dasd_stats_global_write,
1092 static void dasd_profile_init(struct dasd_profile *profile,
1093 struct dentry *base_dentry)
1100 profile->dentry = NULL;
1101 profile->data = NULL;
1102 mode = (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IFREG);
1103 pde = debugfs_create_file("statistics", mode, base_dentry,
1104 profile, &dasd_stats_raw_fops);
1105 if (pde && !IS_ERR(pde))
1106 profile->dentry = pde;
1110 static void dasd_profile_exit(struct dasd_profile *profile)
1112 dasd_profile_off(profile);
1113 if (profile->dentry) {
1114 debugfs_remove(profile->dentry);
1115 profile->dentry = NULL;
1119 static void dasd_statistics_removeroot(void)
1121 dasd_global_profile_level = DASD_PROFILE_OFF;
1122 if (dasd_global_profile_dentry) {
1123 debugfs_remove(dasd_global_profile_dentry);
1124 dasd_global_profile_dentry = NULL;
1126 if (dasd_debugfs_global_entry)
1127 debugfs_remove(dasd_debugfs_global_entry);
1128 if (dasd_debugfs_root_entry)
1129 debugfs_remove(dasd_debugfs_root_entry);
1132 static void dasd_statistics_createroot(void)
1137 dasd_debugfs_root_entry = NULL;
1138 dasd_debugfs_global_entry = NULL;
1139 dasd_global_profile_dentry = NULL;
1140 pde = debugfs_create_dir("dasd", NULL);
1141 if (!pde || IS_ERR(pde))
1143 dasd_debugfs_root_entry = pde;
1144 pde = debugfs_create_dir("global", dasd_debugfs_root_entry);
1145 if (!pde || IS_ERR(pde))
1147 dasd_debugfs_global_entry = pde;
1149 mode = (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IFREG);
1150 pde = debugfs_create_file("statistics", mode, dasd_debugfs_global_entry,
1151 NULL, &dasd_stats_global_fops);
1152 if (!pde || IS_ERR(pde))
1154 dasd_global_profile_dentry = pde;
1158 DBF_EVENT(DBF_ERR, "%s",
1159 "Creation of the dasd debugfs interface failed");
1160 dasd_statistics_removeroot();
1165 #define dasd_profile_start(block, cqr, req) do {} while (0)
1166 #define dasd_profile_end(block, cqr, req) do {} while (0)
1168 static void dasd_statistics_createroot(void)
1173 static void dasd_statistics_removeroot(void)
1178 int dasd_stats_generic_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1180 seq_printf(m, "Statistics are not activated in this kernel\n");
1184 static void dasd_profile_init(struct dasd_profile *profile,
1185 struct dentry *base_dentry)
1190 static void dasd_profile_exit(struct dasd_profile *profile)
1195 int dasd_profile_on(struct dasd_profile *profile)
1200 #endif /* CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE */
1203 * Allocate memory for a channel program with 'cplength' channel
1204 * command words and 'datasize' additional space. There are two
1205 * variantes: 1) dasd_kmalloc_request uses kmalloc to get the needed
1206 * memory and 2) dasd_smalloc_request uses the static ccw memory
1207 * that gets allocated for each device.
1209 struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_kmalloc_request(int magic, int cplength,
1211 struct dasd_device *device)
1213 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1216 BUG_ON(datasize > PAGE_SIZE ||
1217 (cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1)) > PAGE_SIZE);
1219 cqr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req), GFP_ATOMIC);
1221 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1224 cqr->cpaddr = kcalloc(cplength, sizeof(struct ccw1),
1225 GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
1226 if (cqr->cpaddr == NULL) {
1228 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1233 cqr->data = kzalloc(datasize, GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
1234 if (cqr->data == NULL) {
1237 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1241 set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
1242 dasd_get_device(device);
1246 struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_smalloc_request(int magic, int cplength,
1248 struct dasd_device *device)
1250 unsigned long flags;
1251 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1255 size = (sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req) + 7L) & -8L;
1257 size += cplength * sizeof(struct ccw1);
1260 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->mem_lock, flags);
1261 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *)
1262 dasd_alloc_chunk(&device->ccw_chunks, size);
1263 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->mem_lock, flags);
1265 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1266 memset(cqr, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req));
1267 data = (char *) cqr + ((sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req) + 7L) & -8L);
1270 cqr->cpaddr = (struct ccw1 *) data;
1271 data += cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1);
1272 memset(cqr->cpaddr, 0, cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1));
1277 memset(cqr->data, 0, datasize);
1280 set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
1281 dasd_get_device(device);
1286 * Free memory of a channel program. This function needs to free all the
1287 * idal lists that might have been created by dasd_set_cda and the
1288 * struct dasd_ccw_req itself.
1290 void dasd_kfree_request(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, struct dasd_device *device)
1295 /* Clear any idals used for the request. */
1298 clear_normalized_cda(ccw);
1299 } while (ccw++->flags & (CCW_FLAG_CC | CCW_FLAG_DC));
1304 dasd_put_device(device);
1307 void dasd_sfree_request(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, struct dasd_device *device)
1309 unsigned long flags;
1311 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->mem_lock, flags);
1312 dasd_free_chunk(&device->ccw_chunks, cqr);
1313 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->mem_lock, flags);
1314 dasd_put_device(device);
1318 * Check discipline magic in cqr.
1320 static inline int dasd_check_cqr(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1322 struct dasd_device *device;
1326 device = cqr->startdev;
1327 if (strncmp((char *) &cqr->magic, device->discipline->ebcname, 4)) {
1328 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device,
1329 " dasd_ccw_req 0x%08x magic doesn't match"
1330 " discipline 0x%08x",
1332 *(unsigned int *) device->discipline->name);
1339 * Terminate the current i/o and set the request to clear_pending.
1340 * Timer keeps device runnig.
1341 * ccw_device_clear can fail if the i/o subsystem
1344 int dasd_term_IO(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1346 struct dasd_device *device;
1348 char errorstring[ERRORLENGTH];
1351 rc = dasd_check_cqr(cqr);
1355 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->startdev;
1356 while ((retries < 5) && (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO)) {
1357 rc = ccw_device_clear(device->cdev, (long) cqr);
1359 case 0: /* termination successful */
1360 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING;
1361 cqr->stopclk = get_tod_clock();
1363 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device,
1364 "terminate cqr %p successful",
1368 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
1369 "device gone, retry");
1372 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
1373 "I/O error, retry");
1377 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
1378 "device busy, retry later");
1381 /* internal error 10 - unknown rc*/
1382 snprintf(errorstring, ERRORLENGTH, "10 %d", rc);
1383 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev, "An error occurred in the "
1384 "DASD device driver, reason=%s\n", errorstring);
1390 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1395 * Start the i/o. This start_IO can fail if the channel is really busy.
1396 * In that case set up a timer to start the request later.
1398 int dasd_start_IO(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1400 struct dasd_device *device;
1402 char errorstring[ERRORLENGTH];
1405 rc = dasd_check_cqr(cqr);
1410 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->startdev;
1412 test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &cqr->block->base->flags)) ||
1413 test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &device->flags)) &&
1414 !test_bit(DASD_CQR_ALLOW_SLOCK, &cqr->flags)) {
1415 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "start_IO: return request %p "
1416 "because of stolen lock", cqr);
1417 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_ERROR;
1418 cqr->intrc = -EPERM;
1421 if (cqr->retries < 0) {
1422 /* internal error 14 - start_IO run out of retries */
1423 sprintf(errorstring, "14 %p", cqr);
1424 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev, "An error occurred in the DASD "
1425 "device driver, reason=%s\n", errorstring);
1426 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_ERROR;
1429 cqr->startclk = get_tod_clock();
1430 cqr->starttime = jiffies;
1432 if (!test_bit(DASD_CQR_VERIFY_PATH, &cqr->flags)) {
1433 cqr->lpm &= device->path_data.opm;
1435 cqr->lpm = device->path_data.opm;
1437 if (cqr->cpmode == 1) {
1438 rc = ccw_device_tm_start(device->cdev, cqr->cpaddr,
1439 (long) cqr, cqr->lpm);
1441 rc = ccw_device_start(device->cdev, cqr->cpaddr,
1442 (long) cqr, cqr->lpm, 0);
1446 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_IN_IO;
1449 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
1450 "start_IO: device busy, retry later");
1453 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
1454 "start_IO: request timeout, retry later");
1457 /* -EACCES indicates that the request used only a subset of the
1458 * available paths and all these paths are gone. If the lpm of
1459 * this request was only a subset of the opm (e.g. the ppm) then
1460 * we just do a retry with all available paths.
1461 * If we already use the full opm, something is amiss, and we
1462 * need a full path verification.
1464 if (test_bit(DASD_CQR_VERIFY_PATH, &cqr->flags)) {
1465 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device,
1466 "start_IO: selected paths gone (%x)",
1468 } else if (cqr->lpm != device->path_data.opm) {
1469 cqr->lpm = device->path_data.opm;
1470 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "%s",
1471 "start_IO: selected paths gone,"
1472 " retry on all paths");
1474 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
1475 "start_IO: all paths in opm gone,"
1476 " do path verification");
1477 dasd_generic_last_path_gone(device);
1478 device->path_data.opm = 0;
1479 device->path_data.ppm = 0;
1480 device->path_data.npm = 0;
1481 device->path_data.tbvpm =
1482 ccw_device_get_path_mask(device->cdev);
1486 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
1487 "start_IO: -ENODEV device gone, retry");
1490 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
1491 "start_IO: -EIO device gone, retry");
1494 /* most likely caused in power management context */
1495 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
1496 "start_IO: -EINVAL device currently "
1500 /* internal error 11 - unknown rc */
1501 snprintf(errorstring, ERRORLENGTH, "11 %d", rc);
1502 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1503 "An error occurred in the DASD device driver, "
1504 "reason=%s\n", errorstring);
1513 * Timeout function for dasd devices. This is used for different purposes
1514 * 1) missing interrupt handler for normal operation
1515 * 2) delayed start of request where start_IO failed with -EBUSY
1516 * 3) timeout for missing state change interrupts
1517 * The head of the ccw queue will have status DASD_CQR_IN_IO for 1),
1518 * DASD_CQR_QUEUED for 2) and 3).
1520 static void dasd_device_timeout(unsigned long ptr)
1522 unsigned long flags;
1523 struct dasd_device *device;
1525 device = (struct dasd_device *) ptr;
1526 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1527 /* re-activate request queue */
1528 dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_PENDING);
1529 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1530 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1534 * Setup timeout for a device in jiffies.
1536 void dasd_device_set_timer(struct dasd_device *device, int expires)
1539 del_timer(&device->timer);
1541 mod_timer(&device->timer, jiffies + expires);
1545 * Clear timeout for a device.
1547 void dasd_device_clear_timer(struct dasd_device *device)
1549 del_timer(&device->timer);
1552 static void dasd_handle_killed_request(struct ccw_device *cdev,
1553 unsigned long intparm)
1555 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1556 struct dasd_device *device;
1560 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *) intparm;
1561 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
1562 DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_DEBUG, cdev,
1563 "invalid status in handle_killed_request: "
1564 "%02x", cqr->status);
1568 device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
1569 if (IS_ERR(device)) {
1570 DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_DEBUG, cdev, "%s",
1571 "unable to get device from cdev");
1575 if (!cqr->startdev ||
1576 device != cqr->startdev ||
1577 strncmp(cqr->startdev->discipline->ebcname,
1578 (char *) &cqr->magic, 4)) {
1579 DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_DEBUG, cdev, "%s",
1580 "invalid device in request");
1581 dasd_put_device(device);
1585 /* Schedule request to be retried. */
1586 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1588 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
1589 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1590 dasd_put_device(device);
1593 void dasd_generic_handle_state_change(struct dasd_device *device)
1595 /* First of all start sense subsystem status request. */
1596 dasd_eer_snss(device);
1598 dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_PENDING);
1599 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1601 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
1605 * Interrupt handler for "normal" ssch-io based dasd devices.
1607 void dasd_int_handler(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned long intparm,
1610 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *next;
1611 struct dasd_device *device;
1612 unsigned long long now;
1616 switch (PTR_ERR(irb)) {
1620 DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, cdev, "%s: "
1621 "request timed out\n", __func__);
1624 DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, cdev, "%s: "
1625 "unknown error %ld\n", __func__,
1628 dasd_handle_killed_request(cdev, intparm);
1632 now = get_tod_clock();
1633 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *) intparm;
1634 /* check for conditions that should be handled immediately */
1636 !(scsw_dstat(&irb->scsw) == (DEV_STAT_CHN_END | DEV_STAT_DEV_END) &&
1637 scsw_cstat(&irb->scsw) == 0)) {
1639 memcpy(&cqr->irb, irb, sizeof(*irb));
1640 device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
1643 /* ignore unsolicited interrupts for DIAG discipline */
1644 if (device->discipline == dasd_diag_discipline_pointer) {
1645 dasd_put_device(device);
1648 device->discipline->dump_sense_dbf(device, irb, "int");
1649 if (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG)
1650 device->discipline->dump_sense(device, cqr, irb);
1651 device->discipline->check_for_device_change(device, cqr, irb);
1652 dasd_put_device(device);
1657 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->startdev;
1659 strncmp(device->discipline->ebcname, (char *) &cqr->magic, 4)) {
1660 DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_DEBUG, cdev, "%s",
1661 "invalid device in request");
1665 /* Check for clear pending */
1666 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING &&
1667 scsw_fctl(&irb->scsw) & SCSW_FCTL_CLEAR_FUNC) {
1668 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1669 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
1670 wake_up(&dasd_flush_wq);
1671 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1675 /* check status - the request might have been killed by dyn detach */
1676 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
1677 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "invalid status: bus_id %s, "
1678 "status %02x", dev_name(&cdev->dev), cqr->status);
1684 if (scsw_dstat(&irb->scsw) == (DEV_STAT_CHN_END | DEV_STAT_DEV_END) &&
1685 scsw_cstat(&irb->scsw) == 0) {
1686 /* request was completed successfully */
1687 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_SUCCESS;
1689 /* Start first request on queue if possible -> fast_io. */
1690 if (cqr->devlist.next != &device->ccw_queue) {
1691 next = list_entry(cqr->devlist.next,
1692 struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1694 } else { /* error */
1696 * If we don't want complex ERP for this request, then just
1697 * reset this and retry it in the fastpath
1699 if (!test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags) &&
1701 if (cqr->lpm == device->path_data.opm)
1702 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device,
1703 "default ERP in fastpath "
1704 "(%i retries left)",
1706 if (!test_bit(DASD_CQR_VERIFY_PATH, &cqr->flags))
1707 cqr->lpm = device->path_data.opm;
1708 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1711 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_ERROR;
1713 if (next && (next->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED) &&
1714 (!device->stopped)) {
1715 if (device->discipline->start_IO(next) == 0)
1716 expires = next->expires;
1719 dasd_device_set_timer(device, expires);
1721 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
1722 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1725 enum uc_todo dasd_generic_uc_handler(struct ccw_device *cdev, struct irb *irb)
1727 struct dasd_device *device;
1729 device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
1733 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags) ||
1734 device->state != device->target ||
1735 !device->discipline->check_for_device_change){
1736 dasd_put_device(device);
1739 if (device->discipline->dump_sense_dbf)
1740 device->discipline->dump_sense_dbf(device, irb, "uc");
1741 device->discipline->check_for_device_change(device, NULL, irb);
1742 dasd_put_device(device);
1744 return UC_TODO_RETRY;
1746 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_uc_handler);
1749 * If we have an error on a dasd_block layer request then we cancel
1750 * and return all further requests from the same dasd_block as well.
1752 static void __dasd_device_recovery(struct dasd_device *device,
1753 struct dasd_ccw_req *ref_cqr)
1755 struct list_head *l, *n;
1756 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1759 * only requeue request that came from the dasd_block layer
1761 if (!ref_cqr->block)
1764 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &device->ccw_queue) {
1765 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1766 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED &&
1767 ref_cqr->block == cqr->block) {
1768 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1774 * Remove those ccw requests from the queue that need to be returned
1775 * to the upper layer.
1777 static void __dasd_device_process_ccw_queue(struct dasd_device *device,
1778 struct list_head *final_queue)
1780 struct list_head *l, *n;
1781 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1783 /* Process request with final status. */
1784 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &device->ccw_queue) {
1785 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1787 /* Skip any non-final request. */
1788 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED ||
1789 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO ||
1790 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING)
1792 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_ERROR) {
1793 __dasd_device_recovery(device, cqr);
1795 /* Rechain finished requests to final queue */
1796 list_move_tail(&cqr->devlist, final_queue);
1801 * the cqrs from the final queue are returned to the upper layer
1802 * by setting a dasd_block state and calling the callback function
1804 static void __dasd_device_process_final_queue(struct dasd_device *device,
1805 struct list_head *final_queue)
1807 struct list_head *l, *n;
1808 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1809 struct dasd_block *block;
1810 void (*callback)(struct dasd_ccw_req *, void *data);
1811 void *callback_data;
1812 char errorstring[ERRORLENGTH];
1814 list_for_each_safe(l, n, final_queue) {
1815 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1816 list_del_init(&cqr->devlist);
1818 callback = cqr->callback;
1819 callback_data = cqr->callback_data;
1821 spin_lock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
1822 switch (cqr->status) {
1823 case DASD_CQR_SUCCESS:
1824 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_DONE;
1826 case DASD_CQR_ERROR:
1827 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP;
1829 case DASD_CQR_CLEARED:
1830 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_TERMINATED;
1833 /* internal error 12 - wrong cqr status*/
1834 snprintf(errorstring, ERRORLENGTH, "12 %p %x02", cqr, cqr->status);
1835 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1836 "An error occurred in the DASD device driver, "
1837 "reason=%s\n", errorstring);
1840 if (cqr->callback != NULL)
1841 (callback)(cqr, callback_data);
1843 spin_unlock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
1848 * Take a look at the first request on the ccw queue and check
1849 * if it reached its expire time. If so, terminate the IO.
1851 static void __dasd_device_check_expire(struct dasd_device *device)
1853 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1855 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1857 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1858 if ((cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO && cqr->expires != 0) &&
1859 (time_after_eq(jiffies, cqr->expires + cqr->starttime))) {
1860 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags)) {
1862 * IO in safe offline processing should not
1863 * run out of retries
1867 if (device->discipline->term_IO(cqr) != 0) {
1868 /* Hmpf, try again in 5 sec */
1869 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1870 "cqr %p timed out (%lus) but cannot be "
1871 "ended, retrying in 5 s\n",
1872 cqr, (cqr->expires/HZ));
1873 cqr->expires += 5*HZ;
1874 dasd_device_set_timer(device, 5*HZ);
1876 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1877 "cqr %p timed out (%lus), %i retries "
1878 "remaining\n", cqr, (cqr->expires/HZ),
1885 * Take a look at the first request on the ccw queue and check
1886 * if it needs to be started.
1888 static void __dasd_device_start_head(struct dasd_device *device)
1890 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1893 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1895 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1896 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_QUEUED)
1898 /* when device is stopped, return request to previous layer
1899 * exception: only the disconnect or unresumed bits are set and the
1900 * cqr is a path verification request
1902 if (device->stopped &&
1903 !(!(device->stopped & ~(DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT | DASD_UNRESUMED_PM))
1904 && test_bit(DASD_CQR_VERIFY_PATH, &cqr->flags))) {
1905 cqr->intrc = -EAGAIN;
1906 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1907 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1911 rc = device->discipline->start_IO(cqr);
1913 dasd_device_set_timer(device, cqr->expires);
1914 else if (rc == -EACCES) {
1915 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1917 /* Hmpf, try again in 1/2 sec */
1918 dasd_device_set_timer(device, 50);
1921 static void __dasd_device_check_path_events(struct dasd_device *device)
1925 if (device->path_data.tbvpm) {
1926 if (device->stopped & ~(DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT |
1929 rc = device->discipline->verify_path(
1930 device, device->path_data.tbvpm);
1932 dasd_device_set_timer(device, 50);
1934 device->path_data.tbvpm = 0;
1939 * Go through all request on the dasd_device request queue,
1940 * terminate them on the cdev if necessary, and return them to the
1941 * submitting layer via callback.
1943 * Make sure that all 'submitting layers' still exist when
1944 * this function is called!. In other words, when 'device' is a base
1945 * device then all block layer requests must have been removed before
1946 * via dasd_flush_block_queue.
1948 int dasd_flush_device_queue(struct dasd_device *device)
1950 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *n;
1952 struct list_head flush_queue;
1954 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flush_queue);
1955 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1957 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &device->ccw_queue, devlist) {
1958 /* Check status and move request to flush_queue */
1959 switch (cqr->status) {
1960 case DASD_CQR_IN_IO:
1961 rc = device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
1963 /* unable to terminate requeust */
1964 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1965 "Flushing the DASD request queue "
1966 "failed for request %p\n", cqr);
1967 /* stop flush processing */
1971 case DASD_CQR_QUEUED:
1972 cqr->stopclk = get_tod_clock();
1973 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1975 default: /* no need to modify the others */
1978 list_move_tail(&cqr->devlist, &flush_queue);
1981 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1983 * After this point all requests must be in state CLEAR_PENDING,
1984 * CLEARED, SUCCESS or ERROR. Now wait for CLEAR_PENDING to become
1985 * one of the others.
1987 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &flush_queue, devlist)
1988 wait_event(dasd_flush_wq,
1989 (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING));
1991 * Now set each request back to TERMINATED, DONE or NEED_ERP
1992 * and call the callback function of flushed requests
1994 __dasd_device_process_final_queue(device, &flush_queue);
1999 * Acquire the device lock and process queues for the device.
2001 static void dasd_device_tasklet(struct dasd_device *device)
2003 struct list_head final_queue;
2005 atomic_set (&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
2006 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&final_queue);
2007 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2008 /* Check expire time of first request on the ccw queue. */
2009 __dasd_device_check_expire(device);
2010 /* find final requests on ccw queue */
2011 __dasd_device_process_ccw_queue(device, &final_queue);
2012 __dasd_device_check_path_events(device);
2013 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2014 /* Now call the callback function of requests with final status */
2015 __dasd_device_process_final_queue(device, &final_queue);
2016 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2017 /* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
2018 __dasd_device_start_head(device);
2019 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2020 if (waitqueue_active(&shutdown_waitq))
2021 wake_up(&shutdown_waitq);
2022 dasd_put_device(device);
2026 * Schedules a call to dasd_tasklet over the device tasklet.
2028 void dasd_schedule_device_bh(struct dasd_device *device)
2030 /* Protect against rescheduling. */
2031 if (atomic_cmpxchg (&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0, 1) != 0)
2033 dasd_get_device(device);
2034 tasklet_hi_schedule(&device->tasklet);
2037 void dasd_device_set_stop_bits(struct dasd_device *device, int bits)
2039 device->stopped |= bits;
2041 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_device_set_stop_bits);
2043 void dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(struct dasd_device *device, int bits)
2045 device->stopped &= ~bits;
2046 if (!device->stopped)
2047 wake_up(&generic_waitq);
2049 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_device_remove_stop_bits);
2052 * Queue a request to the head of the device ccw_queue.
2053 * Start the I/O if possible.
2055 void dasd_add_request_head(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2057 struct dasd_device *device;
2058 unsigned long flags;
2060 device = cqr->startdev;
2061 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
2062 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
2063 list_add(&cqr->devlist, &device->ccw_queue);
2064 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
2065 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2066 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
2070 * Queue a request to the tail of the device ccw_queue.
2071 * Start the I/O if possible.
2073 void dasd_add_request_tail(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2075 struct dasd_device *device;
2076 unsigned long flags;
2078 device = cqr->startdev;
2079 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
2080 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
2081 list_add_tail(&cqr->devlist, &device->ccw_queue);
2082 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
2083 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2084 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
2088 * Wakeup helper for the 'sleep_on' functions.
2090 void dasd_wakeup_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data)
2092 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cqr->startdev->cdev));
2093 cqr->callback_data = DASD_SLEEPON_END_TAG;
2094 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cqr->startdev->cdev));
2095 wake_up(&generic_waitq);
2097 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_wakeup_cb);
2099 static inline int _wait_for_wakeup(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2101 struct dasd_device *device;
2104 device = cqr->startdev;
2105 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2106 rc = (cqr->callback_data == DASD_SLEEPON_END_TAG);
2107 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2112 * checks if error recovery is necessary, returns 1 if yes, 0 otherwise.
2114 static int __dasd_sleep_on_erp(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2116 struct dasd_device *device;
2117 dasd_erp_fn_t erp_fn;
2119 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FILLED)
2121 device = cqr->startdev;
2122 if (test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags)) {
2123 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_TERMINATED) {
2124 device->discipline->handle_terminated_request(cqr);
2127 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP) {
2128 erp_fn = device->discipline->erp_action(cqr);
2132 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED)
2133 dasd_log_sense(cqr, &cqr->irb);
2135 __dasd_process_erp(device, cqr);
2142 static int __dasd_sleep_on_loop_condition(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2144 if (test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags)) {
2145 if (cqr->refers) /* erp is not done yet */
2147 return ((cqr->status != DASD_CQR_DONE) &&
2148 (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FAILED));
2150 return (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FILLED);
2153 static int _dasd_sleep_on(struct dasd_ccw_req *maincqr, int interruptible)
2155 struct dasd_device *device;
2157 struct list_head ccw_queue;
2158 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2160 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ccw_queue);
2161 maincqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
2162 device = maincqr->startdev;
2163 list_add(&maincqr->blocklist, &ccw_queue);
2164 for (cqr = maincqr; __dasd_sleep_on_loop_condition(cqr);
2165 cqr = list_first_entry(&ccw_queue,
2166 struct dasd_ccw_req, blocklist)) {
2168 if (__dasd_sleep_on_erp(cqr))
2170 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FILLED) /* could be failed */
2172 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &device->flags) &&
2173 !test_bit(DASD_CQR_ALLOW_SLOCK, &cqr->flags)) {
2174 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2175 cqr->intrc = -EPERM;
2178 /* Non-temporary stop condition will trigger fail fast */
2179 if (device->stopped & ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING &&
2180 test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags) &&
2181 (!dasd_eer_enabled(device))) {
2182 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2183 cqr->intrc = -ENOLINK;
2186 /* Don't try to start requests if device is stopped */
2187 if (interruptible) {
2188 rc = wait_event_interruptible(
2189 generic_waitq, !(device->stopped));
2190 if (rc == -ERESTARTSYS) {
2191 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2192 maincqr->intrc = rc;
2196 wait_event(generic_waitq, !(device->stopped));
2199 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
2201 cqr->callback_data = DASD_SLEEPON_START_TAG;
2202 dasd_add_request_tail(cqr);
2203 if (interruptible) {
2204 rc = wait_event_interruptible(
2205 generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
2206 if (rc == -ERESTARTSYS) {
2207 dasd_cancel_req(cqr);
2208 /* wait (non-interruptible) for final status */
2209 wait_event(generic_waitq,
2210 _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
2211 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2212 maincqr->intrc = rc;
2216 wait_event(generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
2219 maincqr->endclk = get_tod_clock();
2220 if ((maincqr->status != DASD_CQR_DONE) &&
2221 (maincqr->intrc != -ERESTARTSYS))
2222 dasd_log_sense(maincqr, &maincqr->irb);
2223 if (maincqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
2225 else if (maincqr->intrc)
2226 rc = maincqr->intrc;
2232 static inline int _wait_for_wakeup_queue(struct list_head *ccw_queue)
2234 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2236 list_for_each_entry(cqr, ccw_queue, blocklist) {
2237 if (cqr->callback_data != DASD_SLEEPON_END_TAG)
2244 static int _dasd_sleep_on_queue(struct list_head *ccw_queue, int interruptible)
2246 struct dasd_device *device;
2248 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *n;
2251 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, ccw_queue, blocklist) {
2252 device = cqr->startdev;
2253 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FILLED) /*could be failed*/
2256 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &device->flags) &&
2257 !test_bit(DASD_CQR_ALLOW_SLOCK, &cqr->flags)) {
2258 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2259 cqr->intrc = -EPERM;
2262 /*Non-temporary stop condition will trigger fail fast*/
2263 if (device->stopped & ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING &&
2264 test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags) &&
2265 !dasd_eer_enabled(device)) {
2266 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2267 cqr->intrc = -EAGAIN;
2271 /*Don't try to start requests if device is stopped*/
2272 if (interruptible) {
2273 rc = wait_event_interruptible(
2274 generic_waitq, !device->stopped);
2275 if (rc == -ERESTARTSYS) {
2276 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2281 wait_event(generic_waitq, !(device->stopped));
2284 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
2285 cqr->callback_data = DASD_SLEEPON_START_TAG;
2286 dasd_add_request_tail(cqr);
2289 wait_event(generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup_queue(ccw_queue));
2292 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, ccw_queue, blocklist) {
2293 if (__dasd_sleep_on_erp(cqr))
2304 * Queue a request to the tail of the device ccw_queue and wait for
2307 int dasd_sleep_on(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2309 return _dasd_sleep_on(cqr, 0);
2313 * Start requests from a ccw_queue and wait for their completion.
2315 int dasd_sleep_on_queue(struct list_head *ccw_queue)
2317 return _dasd_sleep_on_queue(ccw_queue, 0);
2319 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_queue);
2322 * Queue a request to the tail of the device ccw_queue and wait
2323 * interruptible for it's completion.
2325 int dasd_sleep_on_interruptible(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2327 return _dasd_sleep_on(cqr, 1);
2331 * Whoa nelly now it gets really hairy. For some functions (e.g. steal lock
2332 * for eckd devices) the currently running request has to be terminated
2333 * and be put back to status queued, before the special request is added
2334 * to the head of the queue. Then the special request is waited on normally.
2336 static inline int _dasd_term_running_cqr(struct dasd_device *device)
2338 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2341 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
2343 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
2344 rc = device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
2347 * CQR terminated because a more important request is pending.
2348 * Undo decreasing of retry counter because this is
2349 * not an error case.
2355 int dasd_sleep_on_immediatly(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2357 struct dasd_device *device;
2360 device = cqr->startdev;
2361 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &device->flags) &&
2362 !test_bit(DASD_CQR_ALLOW_SLOCK, &cqr->flags)) {
2363 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2364 cqr->intrc = -EPERM;
2367 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2368 rc = _dasd_term_running_cqr(device);
2370 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2373 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
2374 cqr->callback_data = DASD_SLEEPON_START_TAG;
2375 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
2377 * add new request as second
2378 * first the terminated cqr needs to be finished
2380 list_add(&cqr->devlist, device->ccw_queue.next);
2382 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
2383 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2385 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2387 wait_event(generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
2389 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
2391 else if (cqr->intrc)
2397 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2399 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
2405 * Cancels a request that was started with dasd_sleep_on_req.
2406 * This is useful to timeout requests. The request will be
2407 * terminated if it is currently in i/o.
2408 * Returns 0 if request termination was successful
2409 * negative error code if termination failed
2410 * Cancellation of a request is an asynchronous operation! The calling
2411 * function has to wait until the request is properly returned via callback.
2413 int dasd_cancel_req(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2415 struct dasd_device *device = cqr->startdev;
2416 unsigned long flags;
2420 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
2421 switch (cqr->status) {
2422 case DASD_CQR_QUEUED:
2423 /* request was not started - just set to cleared */
2424 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
2426 case DASD_CQR_IN_IO:
2427 /* request in IO - terminate IO and release again */
2428 rc = device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
2430 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
2431 "Cancelling request %p failed with rc=%d\n",
2434 cqr->stopclk = get_tod_clock();
2437 default: /* already finished or clear pending - do nothing */
2440 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
2441 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2446 * SECTION: Operations of the dasd_block layer.
2450 * Timeout function for dasd_block. This is used when the block layer
2451 * is waiting for something that may not come reliably, (e.g. a state
2454 static void dasd_block_timeout(unsigned long ptr)
2456 unsigned long flags;
2457 struct dasd_block *block;
2459 block = (struct dasd_block *) ptr;
2460 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(block->base->cdev), flags);
2461 /* re-activate request queue */
2462 dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(block->base, DASD_STOPPED_PENDING);
2463 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(block->base->cdev), flags);
2464 dasd_schedule_block_bh(block);
2468 * Setup timeout for a dasd_block in jiffies.
2470 void dasd_block_set_timer(struct dasd_block *block, int expires)
2473 del_timer(&block->timer);
2475 mod_timer(&block->timer, jiffies + expires);
2479 * Clear timeout for a dasd_block.
2481 void dasd_block_clear_timer(struct dasd_block *block)
2483 del_timer(&block->timer);
2487 * Process finished error recovery ccw.
2489 static void __dasd_process_erp(struct dasd_device *device,
2490 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2492 dasd_erp_fn_t erp_fn;
2494 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
2495 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_NOTICE, device, "%s", "ERP successful");
2497 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev, "ERP failed for the DASD\n");
2498 erp_fn = device->discipline->erp_postaction(cqr);
2503 * Fetch requests from the block device queue.
2505 static void __dasd_process_request_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
2507 struct request_queue *queue;
2508 struct request *req;
2509 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2510 struct dasd_device *basedev;
2511 unsigned long flags;
2512 queue = block->request_queue;
2513 basedev = block->base;
2514 /* No queue ? Then there is nothing to do. */
2519 * We requeue request from the block device queue to the ccw
2520 * queue only in two states. In state DASD_STATE_READY the
2521 * partition detection is done and we need to requeue requests
2522 * for that. State DASD_STATE_ONLINE is normal block device
2525 if (basedev->state < DASD_STATE_READY) {
2526 while ((req = blk_fetch_request(block->request_queue)))
2527 __blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
2530 /* Now we try to fetch requests from the request queue */
2531 while ((req = blk_peek_request(queue))) {
2532 if (basedev->features & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY &&
2533 rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
2534 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, basedev,
2535 "Rejecting write request %p",
2537 blk_start_request(req);
2538 __blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
2541 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_ABORTALL, &basedev->flags) &&
2542 (basedev->features & DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST ||
2543 blk_noretry_request(req))) {
2544 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, basedev,
2545 "Rejecting failfast request %p",
2547 blk_start_request(req);
2548 __blk_end_request_all(req, -ETIMEDOUT);
2551 cqr = basedev->discipline->build_cp(basedev, block, req);
2553 if (PTR_ERR(cqr) == -EBUSY)
2554 break; /* normal end condition */
2555 if (PTR_ERR(cqr) == -ENOMEM)
2556 break; /* terminate request queue loop */
2557 if (PTR_ERR(cqr) == -EAGAIN) {
2559 * The current request cannot be build right
2560 * now, we have to try later. If this request
2561 * is the head-of-queue we stop the device
2564 if (!list_empty(&block->ccw_queue))
2567 get_ccwdev_lock(basedev->cdev), flags);
2568 dasd_device_set_stop_bits(basedev,
2569 DASD_STOPPED_PENDING);
2570 spin_unlock_irqrestore(
2571 get_ccwdev_lock(basedev->cdev), flags);
2572 dasd_block_set_timer(block, HZ/2);
2575 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, basedev,
2576 "CCW creation failed (rc=%ld) "
2579 blk_start_request(req);
2580 __blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
2584 * Note: callback is set to dasd_return_cqr_cb in
2585 * __dasd_block_start_head to cover erp requests as well
2587 cqr->callback_data = (void *) req;
2588 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
2589 req->completion_data = cqr;
2590 blk_start_request(req);
2591 list_add_tail(&cqr->blocklist, &block->ccw_queue);
2592 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cqr->devlist);
2593 dasd_profile_start(block, cqr, req);
2597 static void __dasd_cleanup_cqr(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2599 struct request *req;
2603 req = (struct request *) cqr->callback_data;
2604 dasd_profile_end(cqr->block, cqr, req);
2605 status = cqr->block->base->discipline->free_cp(cqr, req);
2608 else if (status == 0) {
2609 if (cqr->intrc == -EPERM)
2611 else if (cqr->intrc == -ENOLINK ||
2612 cqr->intrc == -ETIMEDOUT)
2617 __blk_end_request_all(req, error);
2621 * Process ccw request queue.
2623 static void __dasd_process_block_ccw_queue(struct dasd_block *block,
2624 struct list_head *final_queue)
2626 struct list_head *l, *n;
2627 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2628 dasd_erp_fn_t erp_fn;
2629 unsigned long flags;
2630 struct dasd_device *base = block->base;
2633 /* Process request with final status. */
2634 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &block->ccw_queue) {
2635 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, blocklist);
2636 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_DONE &&
2637 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FAILED &&
2638 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP &&
2639 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_TERMINATED)
2642 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_TERMINATED) {
2643 base->discipline->handle_terminated_request(cqr);
2647 /* Process requests that may be recovered */
2648 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP) {
2649 erp_fn = base->discipline->erp_action(cqr);
2650 if (IS_ERR(erp_fn(cqr)))
2655 /* log sense for fatal error */
2656 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) {
2657 dasd_log_sense(cqr, &cqr->irb);
2660 /* First of all call extended error reporting. */
2661 if (dasd_eer_enabled(base) &&
2662 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) {
2663 dasd_eer_write(base, cqr, DASD_EER_FATALERROR);
2665 /* restart request */
2666 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
2668 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(base->cdev), flags);
2669 dasd_device_set_stop_bits(base, DASD_STOPPED_QUIESCE);
2670 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(base->cdev),
2675 /* Process finished ERP request. */
2677 __dasd_process_erp(base, cqr);
2681 /* Rechain finished requests to final queue */
2682 cqr->endclk = get_tod_clock();
2683 list_move_tail(&cqr->blocklist, final_queue);
2687 static void dasd_return_cqr_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data)
2689 dasd_schedule_block_bh(cqr->block);
2692 static void __dasd_block_start_head(struct dasd_block *block)
2694 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2696 if (list_empty(&block->ccw_queue))
2698 /* We allways begin with the first requests on the queue, as some
2699 * of previously started requests have to be enqueued on a
2700 * dasd_device again for error recovery.
2702 list_for_each_entry(cqr, &block->ccw_queue, blocklist) {
2703 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FILLED)
2705 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &block->base->flags) &&
2706 !test_bit(DASD_CQR_ALLOW_SLOCK, &cqr->flags)) {
2707 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2708 cqr->intrc = -EPERM;
2709 dasd_schedule_block_bh(block);
2712 /* Non-temporary stop condition will trigger fail fast */
2713 if (block->base->stopped & ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING &&
2714 test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags) &&
2715 (!dasd_eer_enabled(block->base))) {
2716 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2717 cqr->intrc = -ENOLINK;
2718 dasd_schedule_block_bh(block);
2721 /* Don't try to start requests if device is stopped */
2722 if (block->base->stopped)
2725 /* just a fail safe check, should not happen */
2727 cqr->startdev = block->base;
2729 /* make sure that the requests we submit find their way back */
2730 cqr->callback = dasd_return_cqr_cb;
2732 dasd_add_request_tail(cqr);
2737 * Central dasd_block layer routine. Takes requests from the generic
2738 * block layer request queue, creates ccw requests, enqueues them on
2739 * a dasd_device and processes ccw requests that have been returned.
2741 static void dasd_block_tasklet(struct dasd_block *block)
2743 struct list_head final_queue;
2744 struct list_head *l, *n;
2745 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2747 atomic_set(&block->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
2748 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&final_queue);
2749 spin_lock(&block->queue_lock);
2750 /* Finish off requests on ccw queue */
2751 __dasd_process_block_ccw_queue(block, &final_queue);
2752 spin_unlock(&block->queue_lock);
2753 /* Now call the callback function of requests with final status */
2754 spin_lock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
2755 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &final_queue) {
2756 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, blocklist);
2757 list_del_init(&cqr->blocklist);
2758 __dasd_cleanup_cqr(cqr);
2760 spin_lock(&block->queue_lock);
2761 /* Get new request from the block device request queue */
2762 __dasd_process_request_queue(block);
2763 /* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
2764 __dasd_block_start_head(block);
2765 spin_unlock(&block->queue_lock);
2766 spin_unlock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
2767 if (waitqueue_active(&shutdown_waitq))
2768 wake_up(&shutdown_waitq);
2769 dasd_put_device(block->base);
2772 static void _dasd_wake_block_flush_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data)
2774 wake_up(&dasd_flush_wq);
2778 * Requeue a request back to the block request queue
2779 * only works for block requests
2781 static int _dasd_requeue_request(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2783 struct dasd_block *block = cqr->block;
2784 struct request *req;
2785 unsigned long flags;
2789 spin_lock_irqsave(&block->queue_lock, flags);
2790 req = (struct request *) cqr->callback_data;
2791 blk_requeue_request(block->request_queue, req);
2792 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&block->queue_lock, flags);
2798 * Go through all request on the dasd_block request queue, cancel them
2799 * on the respective dasd_device, and return them to the generic
2802 static int dasd_flush_block_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
2804 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *n;
2806 struct list_head flush_queue;
2808 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flush_queue);
2809 spin_lock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
2812 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &block->ccw_queue, blocklist) {
2813 /* if this request currently owned by a dasd_device cancel it */
2814 if (cqr->status >= DASD_CQR_QUEUED)
2815 rc = dasd_cancel_req(cqr);
2818 /* Rechain request (including erp chain) so it won't be
2819 * touched by the dasd_block_tasklet anymore.
2820 * Replace the callback so we notice when the request
2821 * is returned from the dasd_device layer.
2823 cqr->callback = _dasd_wake_block_flush_cb;
2824 for (i = 0; cqr != NULL; cqr = cqr->refers, i++)
2825 list_move_tail(&cqr->blocklist, &flush_queue);
2827 /* moved more than one request - need to restart */
2830 spin_unlock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
2831 /* Now call the callback function of flushed requests */
2833 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &flush_queue, blocklist) {
2834 wait_event(dasd_flush_wq, (cqr->status < DASD_CQR_QUEUED));
2835 /* Process finished ERP request. */
2837 spin_lock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
2838 __dasd_process_erp(block->base, cqr);
2839 spin_unlock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
2840 /* restart list_for_xx loop since dasd_process_erp
2841 * might remove multiple elements */
2844 /* call the callback function */
2845 spin_lock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
2846 cqr->endclk = get_tod_clock();
2847 list_del_init(&cqr->blocklist);
2848 __dasd_cleanup_cqr(cqr);
2849 spin_unlock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
2855 * Schedules a call to dasd_tasklet over the device tasklet.
2857 void dasd_schedule_block_bh(struct dasd_block *block)
2859 /* Protect against rescheduling. */
2860 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&block->tasklet_scheduled, 0, 1) != 0)
2862 /* life cycle of block is bound to it's base device */
2863 dasd_get_device(block->base);
2864 tasklet_hi_schedule(&block->tasklet);
2869 * SECTION: external block device operations
2870 * (request queue handling, open, release, etc.)
2874 * Dasd request queue function. Called from ll_rw_blk.c
2876 static void do_dasd_request(struct request_queue *queue)
2878 struct dasd_block *block;
2880 block = queue->queuedata;
2881 spin_lock(&block->queue_lock);
2882 /* Get new request from the block device request queue */
2883 __dasd_process_request_queue(block);
2884 /* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
2885 __dasd_block_start_head(block);
2886 spin_unlock(&block->queue_lock);
2890 * Block timeout callback, called from the block layer
2892 * request_queue lock is held on entry.
2895 * BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER if the request should be left running
2896 * BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED if the request is handled or terminated
2899 enum blk_eh_timer_return dasd_times_out(struct request *req)
2901 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr = req->completion_data;
2902 struct dasd_block *block = req->q->queuedata;
2903 struct dasd_device *device;
2907 return BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED;
2909 device = cqr->startdev ? cqr->startdev : block->base;
2910 if (!device->blk_timeout)
2911 return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
2912 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device,
2913 " dasd_times_out cqr %p status %x",
2916 spin_lock(&block->queue_lock);
2917 spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2919 cqr->intrc = -ETIMEDOUT;
2920 if (cqr->status >= DASD_CQR_QUEUED) {
2921 spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2922 rc = dasd_cancel_req(cqr);
2923 } else if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FILLED ||
2924 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP) {
2925 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_TERMINATED;
2926 spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2927 } else if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_ERP) {
2928 struct dasd_ccw_req *searchcqr, *nextcqr, *tmpcqr;
2930 list_for_each_entry_safe(searchcqr, nextcqr,
2931 &block->ccw_queue, blocklist) {
2933 while (tmpcqr->refers)
2934 tmpcqr = tmpcqr->refers;
2937 /* searchcqr is an ERP request for cqr */
2938 searchcqr->retries = -1;
2939 searchcqr->intrc = -ETIMEDOUT;
2940 if (searchcqr->status >= DASD_CQR_QUEUED) {
2941 spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2942 rc = dasd_cancel_req(searchcqr);
2943 spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2944 } else if ((searchcqr->status == DASD_CQR_FILLED) ||
2945 (searchcqr->status == DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP)) {
2946 searchcqr->status = DASD_CQR_TERMINATED;
2948 } else if (searchcqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_ERP) {
2950 * Shouldn't happen; most recent ERP
2951 * request is at the front of queue
2957 spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2959 dasd_schedule_block_bh(block);
2960 spin_unlock(&block->queue_lock);
2962 return rc ? BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER : BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED;
2966 * Allocate and initialize request queue and default I/O scheduler.
2968 static int dasd_alloc_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
2972 block->request_queue = blk_init_queue(do_dasd_request,
2973 &block->request_queue_lock);
2974 if (block->request_queue == NULL)
2977 block->request_queue->queuedata = block;
2979 elevator_exit(block->request_queue->elevator);
2980 block->request_queue->elevator = NULL;
2981 rc = elevator_init(block->request_queue, "deadline");
2983 blk_cleanup_queue(block->request_queue);
2990 * Allocate and initialize request queue.
2992 static void dasd_setup_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
2996 if (block->base->features & DASD_FEATURE_USERAW) {
2998 * the max_blocks value for raw_track access is 256
2999 * it is higher than the native ECKD value because we
3000 * only need one ccw per track
3001 * so the max_hw_sectors are
3002 * 2048 x 512B = 1024kB = 16 tracks
3006 max = block->base->discipline->max_blocks << block->s2b_shift;
3008 blk_queue_logical_block_size(block->request_queue,
3010 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(block->request_queue, max);
3011 blk_queue_max_segments(block->request_queue, -1L);
3012 /* with page sized segments we can translate each segement into
3015 blk_queue_max_segment_size(block->request_queue, PAGE_SIZE);
3016 blk_queue_segment_boundary(block->request_queue, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
3020 * Deactivate and free request queue.
3022 static void dasd_free_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
3024 if (block->request_queue) {
3025 blk_cleanup_queue(block->request_queue);
3026 block->request_queue = NULL;
3031 * Flush request on the request queue.
3033 static void dasd_flush_request_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
3035 struct request *req;
3037 if (!block->request_queue)
3040 spin_lock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
3041 while ((req = blk_fetch_request(block->request_queue)))
3042 __blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
3043 spin_unlock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
3046 static int dasd_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
3048 struct dasd_device *base;
3051 base = dasd_device_from_gendisk(bdev->bd_disk);
3055 atomic_inc(&base->block->open_count);
3056 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &base->flags)) {
3061 if (!try_module_get(base->discipline->owner)) {
3066 if (dasd_probeonly) {
3067 dev_info(&base->cdev->dev,
3068 "Accessing the DASD failed because it is in "
3069 "probeonly mode\n");
3074 if (base->state <= DASD_STATE_BASIC) {
3075 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, base, " %s",
3076 " Cannot open unrecognized device");
3081 if ((mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
3082 (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_DEVICE_RO, &base->flags) ||
3083 (base->features & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY))) {
3088 dasd_put_device(base);
3092 module_put(base->discipline->owner);
3094 atomic_dec(&base->block->open_count);
3095 dasd_put_device(base);
3099 static void dasd_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
3101 struct dasd_device *base = dasd_device_from_gendisk(disk);
3103 atomic_dec(&base->block->open_count);
3104 module_put(base->discipline->owner);
3105 dasd_put_device(base);
3110 * Return disk geometry.
3112 static int dasd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
3114 struct dasd_device *base;
3116 base = dasd_device_from_gendisk(bdev->bd_disk);
3120 if (!base->discipline ||
3121 !base->discipline->fill_geometry) {
3122 dasd_put_device(base);
3125 base->discipline->fill_geometry(base->block, geo);
3126 geo->start = get_start_sect(bdev) >> base->block->s2b_shift;
3127 dasd_put_device(base);
3131 const struct block_device_operations
3132 dasd_device_operations = {
3133 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3135 .release = dasd_release,
3136 .ioctl = dasd_ioctl,
3137 .compat_ioctl = dasd_ioctl,
3138 .getgeo = dasd_getgeo,
3141 /*******************************************************************************
3142 * end of block device operations
3148 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3152 if (dasd_page_cache != NULL) {
3153 kmem_cache_destroy(dasd_page_cache);
3154 dasd_page_cache = NULL;
3156 dasd_gendisk_exit();
3158 if (dasd_debug_area != NULL) {
3159 debug_unregister(dasd_debug_area);
3160 dasd_debug_area = NULL;
3162 dasd_statistics_removeroot();
3166 * SECTION: common functions for ccw_driver use
3170 * Is the device read-only?
3171 * Note that this function does not report the setting of the
3172 * readonly device attribute, but how it is configured in z/VM.
3174 int dasd_device_is_ro(struct dasd_device *device)
3176 struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
3177 struct diag210 diag_data;
3182 ccw_device_get_id(device->cdev, &dev_id);
3183 memset(&diag_data, 0, sizeof(diag_data));
3184 diag_data.vrdcdvno = dev_id.devno;
3185 diag_data.vrdclen = sizeof(diag_data);
3186 rc = diag210(&diag_data);
3187 if (rc == 0 || rc == 2) {
3188 return diag_data.vrdcvfla & 0x80;
3190 DBF_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, "diag210 failed for dev=%04x with rc=%d",
3195 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_device_is_ro);
3197 static void dasd_generic_auto_online(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
3199 struct ccw_device *cdev = data;
3202 ret = ccw_device_set_online(cdev);
3204 pr_warning("%s: Setting the DASD online failed with rc=%d\n",
3205 dev_name(&cdev->dev), ret);
3209 * Initial attempt at a probe function. this can be simplified once
3210 * the other detection code is gone.
3212 int dasd_generic_probe(struct ccw_device *cdev,
3213 struct dasd_discipline *discipline)
3217 ret = dasd_add_sysfs_files(cdev);
3219 DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, cdev, "%s",
3220 "dasd_generic_probe: could not add "
3224 cdev->handler = &dasd_int_handler;
3227 * Automatically online either all dasd devices (dasd_autodetect)
3228 * or all devices specified with dasd= parameters during
3231 if ((dasd_get_feature(cdev, DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE) > 0 ) ||
3232 (dasd_autodetect && dasd_busid_known(dev_name(&cdev->dev)) != 0))
3233 async_schedule(dasd_generic_auto_online, cdev);
3238 * This will one day be called from a global not_oper handler.
3239 * It is also used by driver_unregister during module unload.
3241 void dasd_generic_remove(struct ccw_device *cdev)
3243 struct dasd_device *device;
3244 struct dasd_block *block;
3246 cdev->handler = NULL;
3248 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
3249 if (IS_ERR(device)) {
3250 dasd_remove_sysfs_files(cdev);
3253 if (test_and_set_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags) &&
3254 !test_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags)) {
3255 /* Already doing offline processing */
3256 dasd_put_device(device);
3257 dasd_remove_sysfs_files(cdev);
3261 * This device is removed unconditionally. Set offline
3262 * flag to prevent dasd_open from opening it while it is
3263 * no quite down yet.
3265 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
3266 /* dasd_delete_device destroys the device reference. */
3267 block = device->block;
3268 dasd_delete_device(device);
3270 * life cycle of block is bound to device, so delete it after
3271 * device was safely removed
3274 dasd_free_block(block);
3276 dasd_remove_sysfs_files(cdev);
3280 * Activate a device. This is called from dasd_{eckd,fba}_probe() when either
3281 * the device is detected for the first time and is supposed to be used
3282 * or the user has started activation through sysfs.
3284 int dasd_generic_set_online(struct ccw_device *cdev,
3285 struct dasd_discipline *base_discipline)
3287 struct dasd_discipline *discipline;
3288 struct dasd_device *device;
3291 /* first online clears initial online feature flag */
3292 dasd_set_feature(cdev, DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE, 0);
3293 device = dasd_create_device(cdev);
3295 return PTR_ERR(device);
3297 discipline = base_discipline;
3298 if (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG) {
3299 if (!dasd_diag_discipline_pointer) {
3300 pr_warning("%s Setting the DASD online failed because "
3301 "of missing DIAG discipline\n",
3302 dev_name(&cdev->dev));
3303 dasd_delete_device(device);
3306 discipline = dasd_diag_discipline_pointer;
3308 if (!try_module_get(base_discipline->owner)) {
3309 dasd_delete_device(device);
3312 if (!try_module_get(discipline->owner)) {
3313 module_put(base_discipline->owner);
3314 dasd_delete_device(device);
3317 device->base_discipline = base_discipline;
3318 device->discipline = discipline;
3320 /* check_device will allocate block device if necessary */
3321 rc = discipline->check_device(device);
3323 pr_warning("%s Setting the DASD online with discipline %s "
3324 "failed with rc=%i\n",
3325 dev_name(&cdev->dev), discipline->name, rc);
3326 module_put(discipline->owner);
3327 module_put(base_discipline->owner);
3328 dasd_delete_device(device);
3332 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_ONLINE);
3333 if (device->state <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN) {
3334 pr_warning("%s Setting the DASD online failed because of a "
3335 "missing discipline\n", dev_name(&cdev->dev));
3337 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
3339 dasd_free_block(device->block);
3340 dasd_delete_device(device);
3342 pr_debug("dasd_generic device %s found\n",
3343 dev_name(&cdev->dev));
3345 wait_event(dasd_init_waitq, _wait_for_device(device));
3347 dasd_put_device(device);
3351 int dasd_generic_set_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
3353 struct dasd_device *device;
3354 struct dasd_block *block;
3355 int max_count, open_count, rc;
3358 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
3360 return PTR_ERR(device);
3363 * We must make sure that this device is currently not in use.
3364 * The open_count is increased for every opener, that includes
3365 * the blkdev_get in dasd_scan_partitions. We are only interested
3366 * in the other openers.
3368 if (device->block) {
3369 max_count = device->block->bdev ? 0 : -1;
3370 open_count = atomic_read(&device->block->open_count);
3371 if (open_count > max_count) {
3373 pr_warning("%s: The DASD cannot be set offline "
3374 "with open count %i\n",
3375 dev_name(&cdev->dev), open_count);
3377 pr_warning("%s: The DASD cannot be set offline "
3378 "while it is in use\n",
3379 dev_name(&cdev->dev));
3380 clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags);
3381 dasd_put_device(device);
3386 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags)) {
3388 * safe offline allready running
3389 * could only be called by normal offline so safe_offline flag
3390 * needs to be removed to run normal offline and kill all I/O
3392 if (test_and_set_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
3393 /* Already doing normal offline processing */
3394 dasd_put_device(device);
3397 clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE, &device->flags);
3400 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
3401 /* Already doing offline processing */
3402 dasd_put_device(device);
3407 * if safe_offline called set safe_offline_running flag and
3408 * clear safe_offline so that a call to normal offline
3409 * can overrun safe_offline processing
3411 if (test_and_clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE, &device->flags) &&
3412 !test_and_set_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags)) {
3414 * If we want to set the device safe offline all IO operations
3415 * should be finished before continuing the offline process
3416 * so sync bdev first and then wait for our queues to become
3419 /* sync blockdev and partitions */
3420 rc = fsync_bdev(device->block->bdev);
3424 /* schedule device tasklet and wait for completion */
3425 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3426 rc = wait_event_interruptible(shutdown_waitq,
3427 _wait_for_empty_queues(device));
3432 set_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags);
3433 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
3434 /* dasd_delete_device destroys the device reference. */
3435 block = device->block;
3436 dasd_delete_device(device);
3438 * life cycle of block is bound to device, so delete it after
3439 * device was safely removed
3442 dasd_free_block(block);
3446 /* interrupted by signal */
3447 clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE, &device->flags);
3448 clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags);
3449 clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags);
3450 dasd_put_device(device);
3454 int dasd_generic_last_path_gone(struct dasd_device *device)
3456 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
3458 dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "No operational channel path is left "
3459 "for the device\n");
3460 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s", "last path gone");
3461 /* First of all call extended error reporting. */
3462 dasd_eer_write(device, NULL, DASD_EER_NOPATH);
3464 if (device->state < DASD_STATE_BASIC)
3466 /* Device is active. We want to keep it. */
3467 list_for_each_entry(cqr, &device->ccw_queue, devlist)
3468 if ((cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO) ||
3469 (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING)) {
3470 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
3473 dasd_device_set_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT);
3474 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
3475 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3478 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_last_path_gone);
3480 int dasd_generic_path_operational(struct dasd_device *device)
3482 dev_info(&device->cdev->dev, "A channel path to the device has become "
3484 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s", "path operational");
3485 dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT);
3486 if (device->stopped & DASD_UNRESUMED_PM) {
3487 dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_UNRESUMED_PM);
3488 dasd_restore_device(device);
3491 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3493 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
3496 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_path_operational);
3498 int dasd_generic_notify(struct ccw_device *cdev, int event)
3500 struct dasd_device *device;
3503 device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
3511 device->path_data.opm = 0;
3512 device->path_data.ppm = 0;
3513 device->path_data.npm = 0;
3514 ret = dasd_generic_last_path_gone(device);
3518 if (device->path_data.opm)
3519 ret = dasd_generic_path_operational(device);
3522 dasd_put_device(device);
3526 void dasd_generic_path_event(struct ccw_device *cdev, int *path_event)
3529 __u8 oldopm, eventlpm;
3530 struct dasd_device *device;
3532 device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
3535 for (chp = 0; chp < 8; chp++) {
3536 eventlpm = 0x80 >> chp;
3537 if (path_event[chp] & PE_PATH_GONE) {
3538 oldopm = device->path_data.opm;
3539 device->path_data.opm &= ~eventlpm;
3540 device->path_data.ppm &= ~eventlpm;
3541 device->path_data.npm &= ~eventlpm;
3542 if (oldopm && !device->path_data.opm) {
3543 dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev,
3544 "No verified channel paths remain "
3545 "for the device\n");
3546 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device,
3547 "%s", "last verified path gone");
3548 dasd_eer_write(device, NULL, DASD_EER_NOPATH);
3549 dasd_device_set_stop_bits(device,
3550 DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT);
3553 if (path_event[chp] & PE_PATH_AVAILABLE) {
3554 device->path_data.opm &= ~eventlpm;
3555 device->path_data.ppm &= ~eventlpm;
3556 device->path_data.npm &= ~eventlpm;
3557 device->path_data.tbvpm |= eventlpm;
3558 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3560 if (path_event[chp] & PE_PATHGROUP_ESTABLISHED) {
3561 if (!(device->path_data.opm & eventlpm) &&
3562 !(device->path_data.tbvpm & eventlpm)) {
3564 * we can not establish a pathgroup on an
3565 * unavailable path, so trigger a path
3566 * verification first
3568 device->path_data.tbvpm |= eventlpm;
3569 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3571 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
3572 "Pathgroup re-established\n");
3573 if (device->discipline->kick_validate)
3574 device->discipline->kick_validate(device);
3577 dasd_put_device(device);
3579 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_path_event);
3581 int dasd_generic_verify_path(struct dasd_device *device, __u8 lpm)
3583 if (!device->path_data.opm && lpm) {
3584 device->path_data.opm = lpm;
3585 dasd_generic_path_operational(device);
3587 device->path_data.opm |= lpm;
3590 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_verify_path);
3593 int dasd_generic_pm_freeze(struct ccw_device *cdev)
3595 struct dasd_device *device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
3596 struct list_head freeze_queue;
3597 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *n;
3598 struct dasd_ccw_req *refers;
3602 return PTR_ERR(device);
3604 /* mark device as suspended */
3605 set_bit(DASD_FLAG_SUSPENDED, &device->flags);
3607 if (device->discipline->freeze)
3608 rc = device->discipline->freeze(device);
3610 /* disallow new I/O */
3611 dasd_device_set_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_PM);
3613 /* clear active requests and requeue them to block layer if possible */
3614 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&freeze_queue);
3615 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev));
3617 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &device->ccw_queue, devlist) {
3618 /* Check status and move request to flush_queue */
3619 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
3620 rc = device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
3622 /* unable to terminate requeust */
3623 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
3624 "Unable to terminate request %p "
3625 "on suspend\n", cqr);
3626 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev));
3627 dasd_put_device(device);
3631 list_move_tail(&cqr->devlist, &freeze_queue);
3633 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev));
3635 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &freeze_queue, devlist) {
3636 wait_event(dasd_flush_wq,
3637 (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING));
3638 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEARED)
3639 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
3641 /* requeue requests to blocklayer will only work for
3642 block device requests */
3643 if (_dasd_requeue_request(cqr))
3646 /* remove requests from device and block queue */
3647 list_del_init(&cqr->devlist);
3648 while (cqr->refers != NULL) {
3649 refers = cqr->refers;
3650 /* remove the request from the block queue */
3651 list_del(&cqr->blocklist);
3652 /* free the finished erp request */
3653 dasd_free_erp_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
3657 list_del_init(&cqr->blocklist);
3658 cqr->block->base->discipline->free_cp(
3659 cqr, (struct request *) cqr->callback_data);
3663 * if requests remain then they are internal request
3664 * and go back to the device queue
3666 if (!list_empty(&freeze_queue)) {
3667 /* move freeze_queue to start of the ccw_queue */
3668 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev));
3669 list_splice_tail(&freeze_queue, &device->ccw_queue);
3670 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev));
3672 dasd_put_device(device);
3675 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_pm_freeze);
3677 int dasd_generic_restore_device(struct ccw_device *cdev)
3679 struct dasd_device *device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
3683 return PTR_ERR(device);
3685 /* allow new IO again */
3686 dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device,
3687 (DASD_STOPPED_PM | DASD_UNRESUMED_PM));
3689 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3692 * call discipline restore function
3693 * if device is stopped do nothing e.g. for disconnected devices
3695 if (device->discipline->restore && !(device->stopped))
3696 rc = device->discipline->restore(device);
3697 if (rc || device->stopped)
3699 * if the resume failed for the DASD we put it in
3700 * an UNRESUMED stop state
3702 device->stopped |= DASD_UNRESUMED_PM;
3705 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
3707 clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_SUSPENDED, &device->flags);
3708 dasd_put_device(device);
3711 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_restore_device);
3713 static struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_generic_build_rdc(struct dasd_device *device,
3715 int rdc_buffer_size,
3718 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
3720 unsigned long *idaw;
3722 cqr = dasd_smalloc_request(magic, 1 /* RDC */, rdc_buffer_size, device);
3725 /* internal error 13 - Allocating the RDC request failed*/
3726 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
3727 "An error occurred in the DASD device driver, "
3728 "reason=%s\n", "13");
3733 ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_RDC;
3734 if (idal_is_needed(rdc_buffer, rdc_buffer_size)) {
3735 idaw = (unsigned long *) (cqr->data);
3736 ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) idaw;
3737 ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_IDA;
3738 idaw = idal_create_words(idaw, rdc_buffer, rdc_buffer_size);
3740 ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) rdc_buffer;
3744 ccw->count = rdc_buffer_size;
3745 cqr->startdev = device;
3746 cqr->memdev = device;
3747 cqr->expires = 10*HZ;
3749 cqr->buildclk = get_tod_clock();
3750 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
3755 int dasd_generic_read_dev_chars(struct dasd_device *device, int magic,
3756 void *rdc_buffer, int rdc_buffer_size)
3759 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
3761 cqr = dasd_generic_build_rdc(device, rdc_buffer, rdc_buffer_size,
3764 return PTR_ERR(cqr);
3766 ret = dasd_sleep_on(cqr);
3767 dasd_sfree_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
3770 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_read_dev_chars);
3773 * In command mode and transport mode we need to look for sense
3774 * data in different places. The sense data itself is allways
3775 * an array of 32 bytes, so we can unify the sense data access
3778 char *dasd_get_sense(struct irb *irb)
3780 struct tsb *tsb = NULL;
3783 if (scsw_is_tm(&irb->scsw) && (irb->scsw.tm.fcxs == 0x01)) {
3784 if (irb->scsw.tm.tcw)
3785 tsb = tcw_get_tsb((struct tcw *)(unsigned long)
3787 if (tsb && tsb->length == 64 && tsb->flags)
3788 switch (tsb->flags & 0x07) {
3789 case 1: /* tsa_iostat */
3790 sense = tsb->tsa.iostat.sense;
3792 case 2: /* tsa_ddpc */
3793 sense = tsb->tsa.ddpc.sense;
3796 /* currently we don't use interrogate data */
3799 } else if (irb->esw.esw0.erw.cons) {
3804 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_get_sense);
3806 void dasd_generic_shutdown(struct ccw_device *cdev)
3808 struct dasd_device *device;
3810 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
3815 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
3817 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3819 wait_event(shutdown_waitq, _wait_for_empty_queues(device));
3821 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_shutdown);
3823 static int __init dasd_init(void)
3827 init_waitqueue_head(&dasd_init_waitq);
3828 init_waitqueue_head(&dasd_flush_wq);
3829 init_waitqueue_head(&generic_waitq);
3830 init_waitqueue_head(&shutdown_waitq);
3832 /* register 'common' DASD debug area, used for all DBF_XXX calls */
3833 dasd_debug_area = debug_register("dasd", 1, 1, 8 * sizeof(long));
3834 if (dasd_debug_area == NULL) {
3838 debug_register_view(dasd_debug_area, &debug_sprintf_view);
3839 debug_set_level(dasd_debug_area, DBF_WARNING);
3841 DBF_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, "%s", "debug area created");
3843 dasd_diag_discipline_pointer = NULL;
3845 dasd_statistics_createroot();
3847 rc = dasd_devmap_init();
3850 rc = dasd_gendisk_init();
3856 rc = dasd_eer_init();
3859 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3860 rc = dasd_proc_init();
3867 pr_info("The DASD device driver could not be initialized\n");
3872 module_init(dasd_init);
3873 module_exit(dasd_exit);
3875 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_debug_area);
3876 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_diag_discipline_pointer);
3878 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_add_request_head);
3879 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_add_request_tail);
3880 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_cancel_req);
3881 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_device_clear_timer);
3882 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_block_clear_timer);
3883 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_enable_device);
3884 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_int_handler);
3885 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kfree_request);
3886 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kick_device);
3887 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kmalloc_request);
3888 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_schedule_device_bh);
3889 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_schedule_block_bh);
3890 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_set_target_state);
3891 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_device_set_timer);
3892 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_block_set_timer);
3893 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sfree_request);
3894 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on);
3895 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_immediatly);
3896 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_interruptible);
3897 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_smalloc_request);
3898 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_start_IO);
3899 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_term_IO);
3901 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_probe);
3902 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_remove);
3903 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_notify);
3904 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_set_online);
3905 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_set_offline);
3906 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_handle_state_change);
3907 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_flush_device_queue);
3908 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_alloc_block);
3909 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_free_block);