1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * RTC subsystem, sysfs interface
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
6 * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/rtc.h>
14 /* device attributes */
17 * NOTE: RTC times displayed in sysfs use the RTC's timezone. That's
18 * ideally UTC. However, PCs that also boot to MS-Windows normally use
19 * the local time and change to match daylight savings time. That affects
20 * attributes including date, time, since_epoch, and wakealarm.
24 name_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
26 return sprintf(buf, "%s %s\n", dev_driver_string(dev->parent),
27 dev_name(dev->parent));
29 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
32 date_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
37 retval = rtc_read_time(to_rtc_device(dev), &tm);
41 return sprintf(buf, "%ptRd\n", &tm);
43 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(date);
46 time_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
51 retval = rtc_read_time(to_rtc_device(dev), &tm);
55 return sprintf(buf, "%ptRt\n", &tm);
57 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(time);
60 since_epoch_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
65 retval = rtc_read_time(to_rtc_device(dev), &tm);
69 time = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
70 retval = sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", time);
75 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(since_epoch);
78 max_user_freq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
80 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", to_rtc_device(dev)->max_user_freq);
84 max_user_freq_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
85 const char *buf, size_t n)
87 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
91 err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
95 if (val >= 4096 || val == 0)
98 rtc->max_user_freq = (int)val;
102 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_user_freq);
105 * hctosys_show - indicate if the given RTC set the system time
106 * @dev: The device that the attribute belongs to.
107 * @attr: The attribute being read.
108 * @buf: The result buffer.
110 * buf is "1" if the system clock was set by this RTC at the last
111 * boot or resume event.
114 hctosys_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
116 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE
117 if (rtc_hctosys_ret == 0 &&
118 strcmp(dev_name(&to_rtc_device(dev)->dev),
119 CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) == 0)
120 return sprintf(buf, "1\n");
122 return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
124 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(hctosys);
127 wakealarm_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
131 struct rtc_wkalrm alm;
133 /* Don't show disabled alarms. For uniformity, RTC alarms are
134 * conceptually one-shot, even though some common RTCs (on PCs)
135 * don't actually work that way.
137 * NOTE: RTC implementations where the alarm doesn't match an
138 * exact YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM[:SS] date *must* disable their RTC
139 * alarms after they trigger, to ensure one-shot semantics.
141 retval = rtc_read_alarm(to_rtc_device(dev), &alm);
142 if (retval == 0 && alm.enabled) {
143 alarm = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alm.time);
144 retval = sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", alarm);
151 wakealarm_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
152 const char *buf, size_t n)
157 struct rtc_wkalrm alm;
158 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
162 /* Only request alarms that trigger in the future. Disable them
163 * by writing another time, e.g. 0 meaning Jan 1 1970 UTC.
165 retval = rtc_read_time(rtc, &alm.time);
168 now = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alm.time);
171 if (*buf_ptr == '+') {
173 if (*buf_ptr == '=') {
180 retval = kstrtos64(buf_ptr, 0, &alarm);
185 if (alarm > now || push) {
186 /* Avoid accidentally clobbering active alarms; we can't
187 * entirely prevent that here, without even the minimal
188 * locking from the /dev/rtcN api.
190 retval = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alm);
195 push = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alm.time);
205 /* Provide a valid future alarm time. Linux isn't EFI,
206 * this time won't be ignored when disabling the alarm.
210 rtc_time64_to_tm(alarm, &alm.time);
212 retval = rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alm);
213 return (retval < 0) ? retval : n;
215 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(wakealarm);
218 offset_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
223 retval = rtc_read_offset(to_rtc_device(dev), &offset);
225 retval = sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", offset);
231 offset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
232 const char *buf, size_t n)
237 retval = kstrtol(buf, 10, &offset);
239 retval = rtc_set_offset(to_rtc_device(dev), offset);
241 return (retval < 0) ? retval : n;
243 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(offset);
246 range_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
248 return sprintf(buf, "[%lld,%llu]\n", to_rtc_device(dev)->range_min,
249 to_rtc_device(dev)->range_max);
251 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(range);
253 static struct attribute *rtc_attrs[] = {
257 &dev_attr_since_epoch.attr,
258 &dev_attr_max_user_freq.attr,
259 &dev_attr_hctosys.attr,
260 &dev_attr_wakealarm.attr,
261 &dev_attr_offset.attr,
262 &dev_attr_range.attr,
266 /* The reason to trigger an alarm with no process watching it (via sysfs)
267 * is its side effect: waking from a system state like suspend-to-RAM or
268 * suspend-to-disk. So: no attribute unless that side effect is possible.
269 * (Userspace may disable that mechanism later.)
271 static bool rtc_does_wakealarm(struct rtc_device *rtc)
273 if (!device_can_wakeup(rtc->dev.parent))
276 return !!test_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, rtc->features);
279 static umode_t rtc_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
280 struct attribute *attr, int n)
282 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
283 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
284 umode_t mode = attr->mode;
286 if (attr == &dev_attr_wakealarm.attr) {
287 if (!rtc_does_wakealarm(rtc))
289 } else if (attr == &dev_attr_offset.attr) {
290 if (!rtc->ops->set_offset)
292 } else if (attr == &dev_attr_range.attr) {
293 if (!(rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min))
300 static struct attribute_group rtc_attr_group = {
301 .is_visible = rtc_attr_is_visible,
305 static const struct attribute_group *rtc_attr_groups[] = {
310 const struct attribute_group **rtc_get_dev_attribute_groups(void)
312 return rtc_attr_groups;
315 int rtc_add_groups(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group **grps)
317 size_t old_cnt = 0, add_cnt = 0, new_cnt;
318 const struct attribute_group **groups, **old;
323 groups = rtc->dev.groups;
325 for (; *groups; groups++)
328 for (groups = grps; *groups; groups++)
331 new_cnt = old_cnt + add_cnt + 1;
332 groups = devm_kcalloc(&rtc->dev, new_cnt, sizeof(*groups), GFP_KERNEL);
335 memcpy(groups, rtc->dev.groups, old_cnt * sizeof(*groups));
336 memcpy(groups + old_cnt, grps, add_cnt * sizeof(*groups));
337 groups[old_cnt + add_cnt] = NULL;
339 old = rtc->dev.groups;
340 rtc->dev.groups = groups;
341 if (old && old != rtc_attr_groups)
342 devm_kfree(&rtc->dev, old);
346 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_add_groups);
348 int rtc_add_group(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group *grp)
350 const struct attribute_group *groups[] = { grp, NULL };
352 return rtc_add_groups(rtc, groups);
354 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_add_group);