1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
5 * Copyright (c) 2007 Wind River Systems, Inc.
7 * Author: Mark Zhan <rongkai.zhan@windriver.com>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/rtc.h>
17 #include <linux/rtc/m48t59.h>
18 #include <linux/bcd.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #define M48T59_READ(reg) (pdata->read_byte(dev, pdata->offset + reg))
26 #define M48T59_WRITE(val, reg) \
27 (pdata->write_byte(dev, pdata->offset + reg, val))
29 #define M48T59_SET_BITS(mask, reg) \
30 M48T59_WRITE((M48T59_READ(reg) | (mask)), (reg))
31 #define M48T59_CLEAR_BITS(mask, reg) \
32 M48T59_WRITE((M48T59_READ(reg) & ~(mask)), (reg))
34 struct m48t59_private {
37 struct rtc_device *rtc;
38 spinlock_t lock; /* serialize the NVRAM and RTC access */
42 * This is the generic access method when the chip is memory-mapped
45 m48t59_mem_writeb(struct device *dev, u32 ofs, u8 val)
47 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
49 writeb(val, m48t59->ioaddr+ofs);
53 m48t59_mem_readb(struct device *dev, u32 ofs)
55 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
57 return readb(m48t59->ioaddr+ofs);
61 * NOTE: M48T59 only uses BCD mode
63 static int m48t59_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
65 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
66 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
70 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59->lock, flags);
71 /* Issue the READ command */
72 M48T59_SET_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_READ, M48T59_CNTL);
74 tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_YEAR));
76 tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_MONTH)) - 1;
77 tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_MDAY));
79 val = M48T59_READ(M48T59_WDAY);
80 if ((pdata->type == M48T59RTC_TYPE_M48T59) &&
81 (val & M48T59_WDAY_CEB) && (val & M48T59_WDAY_CB)) {
82 dev_dbg(dev, "Century bit is enabled\n");
83 tm->tm_year += 100; /* one century */
86 /* Sun SPARC machines count years since 1968 */
90 tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin(val & 0x07);
91 tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_HOUR) & 0x3F);
92 tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_MIN) & 0x7F);
93 tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_SEC) & 0x7F);
95 /* Clear the READ bit */
96 M48T59_CLEAR_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_READ, M48T59_CNTL);
97 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59->lock, flags);
99 dev_dbg(dev, "RTC read time %ptR\n", tm);
103 static int m48t59_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
105 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
106 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
109 int year = tm->tm_year;
112 /* Sun SPARC machines count years since 1968 */
116 dev_dbg(dev, "RTC set time %04d-%02d-%02d %02d/%02d/%02d\n",
117 year + 1900, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday,
118 tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
123 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59->lock, flags);
124 /* Issue the WRITE command */
125 M48T59_SET_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_WRITE, M48T59_CNTL);
127 M48T59_WRITE((bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec) & 0x7F), M48T59_SEC);
128 M48T59_WRITE((bin2bcd(tm->tm_min) & 0x7F), M48T59_MIN);
129 M48T59_WRITE((bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour) & 0x3F), M48T59_HOUR);
130 M48T59_WRITE((bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday) & 0x3F), M48T59_MDAY);
132 M48T59_WRITE((bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1) & 0x1F), M48T59_MONTH);
133 M48T59_WRITE(bin2bcd(year % 100), M48T59_YEAR);
135 if (pdata->type == M48T59RTC_TYPE_M48T59 && (year / 100))
136 val = (M48T59_WDAY_CEB | M48T59_WDAY_CB);
137 val |= (bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday) & 0x07);
138 M48T59_WRITE(val, M48T59_WDAY);
140 /* Clear the WRITE bit */
141 M48T59_CLEAR_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_WRITE, M48T59_CNTL);
142 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59->lock, flags);
147 * Read alarm time and date in RTC
149 static int m48t59_rtc_readalarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
151 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
152 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
153 struct rtc_time *tm = &alrm->time;
157 /* If no irq, we don't support ALARM */
158 if (m48t59->irq == NO_IRQ)
161 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59->lock, flags);
162 /* Issue the READ command */
163 M48T59_SET_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_READ, M48T59_CNTL);
165 tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_YEAR));
167 /* Sun SPARC machines count years since 1968 */
171 tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_MONTH)) - 1;
173 val = M48T59_READ(M48T59_WDAY);
174 if ((val & M48T59_WDAY_CEB) && (val & M48T59_WDAY_CB))
175 tm->tm_year += 100; /* one century */
177 tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_ALARM_DATE));
178 tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_ALARM_HOUR));
179 tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_ALARM_MIN));
180 tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(M48T59_READ(M48T59_ALARM_SEC));
182 /* Clear the READ bit */
183 M48T59_CLEAR_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_READ, M48T59_CNTL);
184 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59->lock, flags);
186 dev_dbg(dev, "RTC read alarm time %ptR\n", tm);
187 return rtc_valid_tm(tm);
191 * Set alarm time and date in RTC
193 static int m48t59_rtc_setalarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
195 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
196 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
197 struct rtc_time *tm = &alrm->time;
198 u8 mday, hour, min, sec;
200 int year = tm->tm_year;
203 /* Sun SPARC machines count years since 1968 */
207 /* If no irq, we don't support ALARM */
208 if (m48t59->irq == NO_IRQ)
215 * 0xff means "always match"
218 mday = (mday >= 1 && mday <= 31) ? bin2bcd(mday) : 0xff;
220 mday = M48T59_READ(M48T59_MDAY);
223 hour = (hour < 24) ? bin2bcd(hour) : 0x00;
226 min = (min < 60) ? bin2bcd(min) : 0x00;
229 sec = (sec < 60) ? bin2bcd(sec) : 0x00;
231 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59->lock, flags);
232 /* Issue the WRITE command */
233 M48T59_SET_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_WRITE, M48T59_CNTL);
235 M48T59_WRITE(mday, M48T59_ALARM_DATE);
236 M48T59_WRITE(hour, M48T59_ALARM_HOUR);
237 M48T59_WRITE(min, M48T59_ALARM_MIN);
238 M48T59_WRITE(sec, M48T59_ALARM_SEC);
240 /* Clear the WRITE bit */
241 M48T59_CLEAR_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_WRITE, M48T59_CNTL);
242 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59->lock, flags);
244 dev_dbg(dev, "RTC set alarm time %04d-%02d-%02d %02d/%02d/%02d\n",
245 year + 1900, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday,
246 tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
251 * Handle commands from user-space
253 static int m48t59_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
255 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
256 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
259 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59->lock, flags);
261 M48T59_WRITE(M48T59_INTR_AFE, M48T59_INTR);
263 M48T59_WRITE(0x00, M48T59_INTR);
264 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59->lock, flags);
269 static int m48t59_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
271 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
272 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
276 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59->lock, flags);
277 val = M48T59_READ(M48T59_FLAGS);
278 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59->lock, flags);
280 seq_printf(seq, "battery\t\t: %s\n",
281 (val & M48T59_FLAGS_BF) ? "low" : "normal");
286 * IRQ handler for the RTC
288 static irqreturn_t m48t59_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
290 struct device *dev = (struct device *)dev_id;
291 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
292 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
295 spin_lock(&m48t59->lock);
296 event = M48T59_READ(M48T59_FLAGS);
297 spin_unlock(&m48t59->lock);
299 if (event & M48T59_FLAGS_AF) {
300 rtc_update_irq(m48t59->rtc, 1, (RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF));
307 static const struct rtc_class_ops m48t59_rtc_ops = {
308 .read_time = m48t59_rtc_read_time,
309 .set_time = m48t59_rtc_set_time,
310 .read_alarm = m48t59_rtc_readalarm,
311 .set_alarm = m48t59_rtc_setalarm,
312 .proc = m48t59_rtc_proc,
313 .alarm_irq_enable = m48t59_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
316 static int m48t59_nvram_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
319 struct platform_device *pdev = priv;
320 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
321 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
322 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
327 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59->lock, flags);
329 for (; cnt < size; cnt++)
330 *buf++ = M48T59_READ(cnt);
332 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59->lock, flags);
337 static int m48t59_nvram_write(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
340 struct platform_device *pdev = priv;
341 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
342 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
343 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
348 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59->lock, flags);
350 for (; cnt < size; cnt++)
351 M48T59_WRITE(*buf++, cnt);
353 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59->lock, flags);
358 static int m48t59_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
360 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
361 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = NULL;
362 struct resource *res;
364 struct nvmem_config nvmem_cfg = {
368 .reg_read = m48t59_nvram_read,
369 .reg_write = m48t59_nvram_write,
373 /* This chip could be memory-mapped or I/O-mapped */
374 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
376 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
381 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
382 /* If we are I/O-mapped, the platform should provide
383 * the operations accessing chip registers.
385 if (!pdata || !pdata->write_byte || !pdata->read_byte)
387 } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
388 /* we are memory-mapped */
390 pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata),
394 /* Ensure we only kmalloc platform data once */
395 pdev->dev.platform_data = pdata;
398 pdata->type = M48T59RTC_TYPE_M48T59;
400 /* Try to use the generic memory read/write ops */
401 if (!pdata->write_byte)
402 pdata->write_byte = m48t59_mem_writeb;
403 if (!pdata->read_byte)
404 pdata->read_byte = m48t59_mem_readb;
407 m48t59 = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*m48t59), GFP_KERNEL);
411 m48t59->ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr;
413 if (!m48t59->ioaddr) {
414 /* ioaddr not mapped externally */
415 m48t59->ioaddr = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res->start,
421 /* Try to get irq number. We also can work in
422 * the mode without IRQ.
424 m48t59->irq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 0);
425 if (m48t59->irq <= 0)
426 m48t59->irq = NO_IRQ;
428 if (m48t59->irq != NO_IRQ) {
429 ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, m48t59->irq,
430 m48t59_rtc_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
431 "rtc-m48t59", &pdev->dev);
436 m48t59->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&pdev->dev);
437 if (IS_ERR(m48t59->rtc))
438 return PTR_ERR(m48t59->rtc);
440 switch (pdata->type) {
441 case M48T59RTC_TYPE_M48T59:
442 pdata->offset = 0x1ff0;
444 case M48T59RTC_TYPE_M48T02:
445 clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, m48t59->rtc->features);
446 pdata->offset = 0x7f0;
448 case M48T59RTC_TYPE_M48T08:
449 clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, m48t59->rtc->features);
450 pdata->offset = 0x1ff0;
453 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unknown RTC type\n");
457 spin_lock_init(&m48t59->lock);
458 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, m48t59);
460 m48t59->rtc->ops = &m48t59_rtc_ops;
462 nvmem_cfg.size = pdata->offset;
463 ret = devm_rtc_nvmem_register(m48t59->rtc, &nvmem_cfg);
467 ret = devm_rtc_register_device(m48t59->rtc);
474 /* work with hotplug and coldplug */
475 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:rtc-m48t59");
477 static struct platform_driver m48t59_rtc_driver = {
479 .name = "rtc-m48t59",
481 .probe = m48t59_rtc_probe,
484 module_platform_driver(m48t59_rtc_driver);
486 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Zhan <rongkai.zhan@windriver.com>");
487 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("M48T59/M48T02/M48T08 RTC driver");
488 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");