1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * rtc-ds1307.c - RTC driver for some mostly-compatible I2C chips.
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 James Chapman (ds1337 core)
6 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell
7 * Copyright (C) 2009 Matthias Fuchs (rx8025 support)
8 * Copyright (C) 2012 Bertrand Achard (nvram access fixes)
11 #include <linux/bcd.h>
12 #include <linux/i2c.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/property.h>
17 #include <linux/rtc/ds1307.h>
18 #include <linux/rtc.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
22 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
23 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
24 #include <linux/regmap.h>
25 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
28 * We can't determine type by probing, but if we expect pre-Linux code
29 * to have set the chip up as a clock (turning on the oscillator and
30 * setting the date and time), Linux can ignore the non-clock features.
31 * That's a natural job for a factory or repair bench.
34 unknown_ds_type, /* always first and 0 */
50 last_ds_type /* always last */
51 /* rs5c372 too? different address... */
54 /* RTC registers don't differ much, except for the century flag */
55 #define DS1307_REG_SECS 0x00 /* 00-59 */
56 # define DS1307_BIT_CH 0x80
57 # define DS1340_BIT_nEOSC 0x80
58 # define MCP794XX_BIT_ST 0x80
59 #define DS1307_REG_MIN 0x01 /* 00-59 */
60 # define M41T0_BIT_OF 0x80
61 #define DS1307_REG_HOUR 0x02 /* 00-23, or 1-12{am,pm} */
62 # define DS1307_BIT_12HR 0x40 /* in REG_HOUR */
63 # define DS1307_BIT_PM 0x20 /* in REG_HOUR */
64 # define DS1340_BIT_CENTURY_EN 0x80 /* in REG_HOUR */
65 # define DS1340_BIT_CENTURY 0x40 /* in REG_HOUR */
66 #define DS1307_REG_WDAY 0x03 /* 01-07 */
67 # define MCP794XX_BIT_VBATEN 0x08
68 #define DS1307_REG_MDAY 0x04 /* 01-31 */
69 #define DS1307_REG_MONTH 0x05 /* 01-12 */
70 # define DS1337_BIT_CENTURY 0x80 /* in REG_MONTH */
71 #define DS1307_REG_YEAR 0x06 /* 00-99 */
74 * Other registers (control, status, alarms, trickle charge, NVRAM, etc)
75 * start at 7, and they differ a LOT. Only control and status matter for
76 * basic RTC date and time functionality; be careful using them.
78 #define DS1307_REG_CONTROL 0x07 /* or ds1338 */
79 # define DS1307_BIT_OUT 0x80
80 # define DS1338_BIT_OSF 0x20
81 # define DS1307_BIT_SQWE 0x10
82 # define DS1307_BIT_RS1 0x02
83 # define DS1307_BIT_RS0 0x01
84 #define DS1337_REG_CONTROL 0x0e
85 # define DS1337_BIT_nEOSC 0x80
86 # define DS1339_BIT_BBSQI 0x20
87 # define DS3231_BIT_BBSQW 0x40 /* same as BBSQI */
88 # define DS1337_BIT_RS2 0x10
89 # define DS1337_BIT_RS1 0x08
90 # define DS1337_BIT_INTCN 0x04
91 # define DS1337_BIT_A2IE 0x02
92 # define DS1337_BIT_A1IE 0x01
93 #define DS1340_REG_CONTROL 0x07
94 # define DS1340_BIT_OUT 0x80
95 # define DS1340_BIT_FT 0x40
96 # define DS1340_BIT_CALIB_SIGN 0x20
97 # define DS1340_M_CALIBRATION 0x1f
98 #define DS1340_REG_FLAG 0x09
99 # define DS1340_BIT_OSF 0x80
100 #define DS1337_REG_STATUS 0x0f
101 # define DS1337_BIT_OSF 0x80
102 # define DS3231_BIT_EN32KHZ 0x08
103 # define DS1337_BIT_A2I 0x02
104 # define DS1337_BIT_A1I 0x01
105 #define DS1339_REG_ALARM1_SECS 0x07
107 #define DS13XX_TRICKLE_CHARGER_MAGIC 0xa0
109 #define RX8025_REG_CTRL1 0x0e
110 # define RX8025_BIT_2412 0x20
111 #define RX8025_REG_CTRL2 0x0f
112 # define RX8025_BIT_PON 0x10
113 # define RX8025_BIT_VDET 0x40
114 # define RX8025_BIT_XST 0x20
116 #define RX8130_REG_ALARM_MIN 0x17
117 #define RX8130_REG_ALARM_HOUR 0x18
118 #define RX8130_REG_ALARM_WEEK_OR_DAY 0x19
119 #define RX8130_REG_EXTENSION 0x1c
120 #define RX8130_REG_EXTENSION_WADA BIT(3)
121 #define RX8130_REG_FLAG 0x1d
122 #define RX8130_REG_FLAG_VLF BIT(1)
123 #define RX8130_REG_FLAG_AF BIT(3)
124 #define RX8130_REG_CONTROL0 0x1e
125 #define RX8130_REG_CONTROL0_AIE BIT(3)
126 #define RX8130_REG_CONTROL1 0x1f
127 #define RX8130_REG_CONTROL1_INIEN BIT(4)
128 #define RX8130_REG_CONTROL1_CHGEN BIT(5)
130 #define MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL 0x07
131 # define MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN 0x10
132 # define MCP794XX_BIT_ALM1_EN 0x20
133 #define MCP794XX_REG_ALARM0_BASE 0x0a
134 #define MCP794XX_REG_ALARM0_CTRL 0x0d
135 #define MCP794XX_REG_ALARM1_BASE 0x11
136 #define MCP794XX_REG_ALARM1_CTRL 0x14
137 # define MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_IF BIT(3)
138 # define MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_C0 BIT(4)
139 # define MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_C1 BIT(5)
140 # define MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_C2 BIT(6)
141 # define MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_POL BIT(7)
142 # define MCP794XX_MSK_ALMX_MATCH (MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_C0 | \
143 MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_C1 | \
144 MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_C2)
146 #define M41TXX_REG_CONTROL 0x07
147 # define M41TXX_BIT_OUT BIT(7)
148 # define M41TXX_BIT_FT BIT(6)
149 # define M41TXX_BIT_CALIB_SIGN BIT(5)
150 # define M41TXX_M_CALIBRATION GENMASK(4, 0)
152 #define DS1388_REG_WDOG_HUN_SECS 0x08
153 #define DS1388_REG_WDOG_SECS 0x09
154 #define DS1388_REG_FLAG 0x0b
155 # define DS1388_BIT_WF BIT(6)
156 # define DS1388_BIT_OSF BIT(7)
157 #define DS1388_REG_CONTROL 0x0c
158 # define DS1388_BIT_RST BIT(0)
159 # define DS1388_BIT_WDE BIT(1)
160 # define DS1388_BIT_nEOSC BIT(7)
162 /* negative offset step is -2.034ppm */
163 #define M41TXX_NEG_OFFSET_STEP_PPB 2034
164 /* positive offset step is +4.068ppm */
165 #define M41TXX_POS_OFFSET_STEP_PPB 4068
166 /* Min and max values supported with 'offset' interface by M41TXX */
167 #define M41TXX_MIN_OFFSET ((-31) * M41TXX_NEG_OFFSET_STEP_PPB)
168 #define M41TXX_MAX_OFFSET ((31) * M41TXX_POS_OFFSET_STEP_PPB)
173 struct regmap *regmap;
175 struct rtc_device *rtc;
176 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
177 struct clk_hw clks[2];
185 u8 offset; /* register's offset */
187 u8 century_enable_bit;
190 irq_handler_t irq_handler;
191 const struct rtc_class_ops *rtc_ops;
192 u16 trickle_charger_reg;
193 u8 (*do_trickle_setup)(struct ds1307 *, u32,
195 /* Does the RTC require trickle-resistor-ohms to select the value of
196 * the resistor between Vcc and Vbackup?
198 bool requires_trickle_resistor;
199 /* Some RTC's batteries and supercaps were charged by default, others
200 * allow charging but were not configured previously to do so.
201 * Remember this behavior to stay backwards compatible.
206 static const struct chip_desc chips[last_ds_type];
208 static int ds1307_get_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *t)
210 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
212 const struct chip_desc *chip = &chips[ds1307->type];
215 if (ds1307->type == rx_8130) {
216 unsigned int regflag;
217 ret = regmap_read(ds1307->regmap, RX8130_REG_FLAG, ®flag);
219 dev_err(dev, "%s error %d\n", "read", ret);
223 if (regflag & RX8130_REG_FLAG_VLF) {
224 dev_warn_once(dev, "oscillator failed, set time!\n");
229 /* read the RTC date and time registers all at once */
230 ret = regmap_bulk_read(ds1307->regmap, chip->offset, regs,
233 dev_err(dev, "%s error %d\n", "read", ret);
237 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %7ph\n", "read", regs);
239 /* if oscillator fail bit is set, no data can be trusted */
240 if (ds1307->type == m41t0 &&
241 regs[DS1307_REG_MIN] & M41T0_BIT_OF) {
242 dev_warn_once(dev, "oscillator failed, set time!\n");
246 tmp = regs[DS1307_REG_SECS];
247 switch (ds1307->type) {
252 if (tmp & DS1307_BIT_CH)
257 if (tmp & DS1307_BIT_CH)
260 ret = regmap_read(ds1307->regmap, DS1307_REG_CONTROL, &tmp);
263 if (tmp & DS1338_BIT_OSF)
267 if (tmp & DS1340_BIT_nEOSC)
270 ret = regmap_read(ds1307->regmap, DS1340_REG_FLAG, &tmp);
273 if (tmp & DS1340_BIT_OSF)
277 ret = regmap_read(ds1307->regmap, DS1388_REG_FLAG, &tmp);
280 if (tmp & DS1388_BIT_OSF)
284 if (!(tmp & MCP794XX_BIT_ST))
292 t->tm_sec = bcd2bin(regs[DS1307_REG_SECS] & 0x7f);
293 t->tm_min = bcd2bin(regs[DS1307_REG_MIN] & 0x7f);
294 tmp = regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR] & 0x3f;
295 t->tm_hour = bcd2bin(tmp);
296 /* rx8130 is bit position, not BCD */
297 if (ds1307->type == rx_8130)
298 t->tm_wday = fls(regs[DS1307_REG_WDAY] & 0x7f);
300 t->tm_wday = bcd2bin(regs[DS1307_REG_WDAY] & 0x07) - 1;
301 t->tm_mday = bcd2bin(regs[DS1307_REG_MDAY] & 0x3f);
302 tmp = regs[DS1307_REG_MONTH] & 0x1f;
303 t->tm_mon = bcd2bin(tmp) - 1;
304 t->tm_year = bcd2bin(regs[DS1307_REG_YEAR]) + 100;
306 if (regs[chip->century_reg] & chip->century_bit &&
307 IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1307_CENTURY))
310 dev_dbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, "
311 "hours=%d, mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
312 "read", t->tm_sec, t->tm_min,
313 t->tm_hour, t->tm_mday,
314 t->tm_mon, t->tm_year, t->tm_wday);
319 static int ds1307_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *t)
321 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
322 const struct chip_desc *chip = &chips[ds1307->type];
327 dev_dbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, "
328 "hours=%d, mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
329 "write", t->tm_sec, t->tm_min,
330 t->tm_hour, t->tm_mday,
331 t->tm_mon, t->tm_year, t->tm_wday);
333 if (t->tm_year < 100)
336 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1307_CENTURY
337 if (t->tm_year > (chip->century_bit ? 299 : 199))
340 if (t->tm_year > 199)
344 regs[DS1307_REG_SECS] = bin2bcd(t->tm_sec);
345 regs[DS1307_REG_MIN] = bin2bcd(t->tm_min);
346 regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR] = bin2bcd(t->tm_hour);
347 /* rx8130 is bit position, not BCD */
348 if (ds1307->type == rx_8130)
349 regs[DS1307_REG_WDAY] = 1 << t->tm_wday;
351 regs[DS1307_REG_WDAY] = bin2bcd(t->tm_wday + 1);
352 regs[DS1307_REG_MDAY] = bin2bcd(t->tm_mday);
353 regs[DS1307_REG_MONTH] = bin2bcd(t->tm_mon + 1);
355 /* assume 20YY not 19YY */
356 tmp = t->tm_year - 100;
357 regs[DS1307_REG_YEAR] = bin2bcd(tmp);
359 if (chip->century_enable_bit)
360 regs[chip->century_reg] |= chip->century_enable_bit;
361 if (t->tm_year > 199 && chip->century_bit)
362 regs[chip->century_reg] |= chip->century_bit;
364 switch (ds1307->type) {
367 regmap_update_bits(ds1307->regmap, DS1307_REG_CONTROL,
371 regmap_update_bits(ds1307->regmap, DS1340_REG_FLAG,
375 regmap_update_bits(ds1307->regmap, DS1388_REG_FLAG,
380 * these bits were cleared when preparing the date/time
381 * values and need to be set again before writing the
382 * regsfer out to the device.
384 regs[DS1307_REG_SECS] |= MCP794XX_BIT_ST;
385 regs[DS1307_REG_WDAY] |= MCP794XX_BIT_VBATEN;
391 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %7ph\n", "write", regs);
393 result = regmap_bulk_write(ds1307->regmap, chip->offset, regs,
396 dev_err(dev, "%s error %d\n", "write", result);
400 if (ds1307->type == rx_8130) {
401 /* clear Voltage Loss Flag as data is available now */
402 result = regmap_write(ds1307->regmap, RX8130_REG_FLAG,
403 ~(u8)RX8130_REG_FLAG_VLF);
405 dev_err(dev, "%s error %d\n", "write", result);
413 static int ds1337_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
415 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
419 /* read all ALARM1, ALARM2, and status registers at once */
420 ret = regmap_bulk_read(ds1307->regmap, DS1339_REG_ALARM1_SECS,
423 dev_err(dev, "%s error %d\n", "alarm read", ret);
427 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %4ph, %3ph, %2ph\n", "alarm read",
428 ®s[0], ®s[4], ®s[7]);
431 * report alarm time (ALARM1); assume 24 hour and day-of-month modes,
432 * and that all four fields are checked matches
434 t->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(regs[0] & 0x7f);
435 t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(regs[1] & 0x7f);
436 t->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(regs[2] & 0x3f);
437 t->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(regs[3] & 0x3f);
440 t->enabled = !!(regs[7] & DS1337_BIT_A1IE);
441 t->pending = !!(regs[8] & DS1337_BIT_A1I);
443 dev_dbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, "
444 "hours=%d, mday=%d, enabled=%d, pending=%d\n",
445 "alarm read", t->time.tm_sec, t->time.tm_min,
446 t->time.tm_hour, t->time.tm_mday,
447 t->enabled, t->pending);
452 static int ds1337_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
454 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
455 unsigned char regs[9];
459 dev_dbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, "
460 "hours=%d, mday=%d, enabled=%d, pending=%d\n",
461 "alarm set", t->time.tm_sec, t->time.tm_min,
462 t->time.tm_hour, t->time.tm_mday,
463 t->enabled, t->pending);
465 /* read current status of both alarms and the chip */
466 ret = regmap_bulk_read(ds1307->regmap, DS1339_REG_ALARM1_SECS, regs,
469 dev_err(dev, "%s error %d\n", "alarm write", ret);
475 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %4ph, %3ph, %02x %02x\n", "alarm set (old status)",
476 ®s[0], ®s[4], control, status);
478 /* set ALARM1, using 24 hour and day-of-month modes */
479 regs[0] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_sec);
480 regs[1] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_min);
481 regs[2] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_hour);
482 regs[3] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_mday);
484 /* set ALARM2 to non-garbage */
490 regs[7] = control & ~(DS1337_BIT_A1IE | DS1337_BIT_A2IE);
491 regs[8] = status & ~(DS1337_BIT_A1I | DS1337_BIT_A2I);
493 ret = regmap_bulk_write(ds1307->regmap, DS1339_REG_ALARM1_SECS, regs,
496 dev_err(dev, "can't set alarm time\n");
500 /* optionally enable ALARM1 */
502 dev_dbg(dev, "alarm IRQ armed\n");
503 regs[7] |= DS1337_BIT_A1IE; /* only ALARM1 is used */
504 regmap_write(ds1307->regmap, DS1337_REG_CONTROL, regs[7]);
510 static int ds1307_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
512 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
514 return regmap_update_bits(ds1307->regmap, DS1337_REG_CONTROL,
516 enabled ? DS1337_BIT_A1IE : 0);
519 static u8 do_trickle_setup_ds1339(struct ds1307 *ds1307, u32 ohms, bool diode)
521 u8 setup = (diode) ? DS1307_TRICKLE_CHARGER_DIODE :
522 DS1307_TRICKLE_CHARGER_NO_DIODE;
524 setup |= DS13XX_TRICKLE_CHARGER_MAGIC;
528 setup |= DS1307_TRICKLE_CHARGER_250_OHM;
531 setup |= DS1307_TRICKLE_CHARGER_2K_OHM;
534 setup |= DS1307_TRICKLE_CHARGER_4K_OHM;
537 dev_warn(ds1307->dev,
538 "Unsupported ohm value %u in dt\n", ohms);
544 static u8 do_trickle_setup_rx8130(struct ds1307 *ds1307, u32 ohms, bool diode)
546 /* make sure that the backup battery is enabled */
547 u8 setup = RX8130_REG_CONTROL1_INIEN;
549 setup |= RX8130_REG_CONTROL1_CHGEN;
554 static irqreturn_t rx8130_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
556 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_id;
560 rtc_lock(ds1307->rtc);
562 /* Read control registers. */
563 ret = regmap_bulk_read(ds1307->regmap, RX8130_REG_EXTENSION, ctl,
567 if (!(ctl[1] & RX8130_REG_FLAG_AF))
569 ctl[1] &= ~RX8130_REG_FLAG_AF;
570 ctl[2] &= ~RX8130_REG_CONTROL0_AIE;
572 ret = regmap_bulk_write(ds1307->regmap, RX8130_REG_EXTENSION, ctl,
577 rtc_update_irq(ds1307->rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
580 rtc_unlock(ds1307->rtc);
585 static int rx8130_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
587 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
591 /* Read alarm registers. */
592 ret = regmap_bulk_read(ds1307->regmap, RX8130_REG_ALARM_MIN, ald,
597 /* Read control registers. */
598 ret = regmap_bulk_read(ds1307->regmap, RX8130_REG_EXTENSION, ctl,
603 t->enabled = !!(ctl[2] & RX8130_REG_CONTROL0_AIE);
604 t->pending = !!(ctl[1] & RX8130_REG_FLAG_AF);
606 /* Report alarm 0 time assuming 24-hour and day-of-month modes. */
608 t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(ald[0] & 0x7f);
609 t->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(ald[1] & 0x7f);
610 t->time.tm_wday = -1;
611 t->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(ald[2] & 0x7f);
613 t->time.tm_year = -1;
614 t->time.tm_yday = -1;
615 t->time.tm_isdst = -1;
617 dev_dbg(dev, "%s, sec=%d min=%d hour=%d wday=%d mday=%d mon=%d enabled=%d\n",
618 __func__, t->time.tm_sec, t->time.tm_min, t->time.tm_hour,
619 t->time.tm_wday, t->time.tm_mday, t->time.tm_mon, t->enabled);
624 static int rx8130_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
626 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
630 dev_dbg(dev, "%s, sec=%d min=%d hour=%d wday=%d mday=%d mon=%d "
631 "enabled=%d pending=%d\n", __func__,
632 t->time.tm_sec, t->time.tm_min, t->time.tm_hour,
633 t->time.tm_wday, t->time.tm_mday, t->time.tm_mon,
634 t->enabled, t->pending);
636 /* Read control registers. */
637 ret = regmap_bulk_read(ds1307->regmap, RX8130_REG_EXTENSION, ctl,
642 ctl[0] &= RX8130_REG_EXTENSION_WADA;
643 ctl[1] &= ~RX8130_REG_FLAG_AF;
644 ctl[2] &= ~RX8130_REG_CONTROL0_AIE;
646 ret = regmap_bulk_write(ds1307->regmap, RX8130_REG_EXTENSION, ctl,
651 /* Hardware alarm precision is 1 minute! */
652 ald[0] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_min);
653 ald[1] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_hour);
654 ald[2] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_mday);
656 ret = regmap_bulk_write(ds1307->regmap, RX8130_REG_ALARM_MIN, ald,
664 ctl[2] |= RX8130_REG_CONTROL0_AIE;
666 return regmap_write(ds1307->regmap, RX8130_REG_CONTROL0, ctl[2]);
669 static int rx8130_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
671 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
674 ret = regmap_read(ds1307->regmap, RX8130_REG_CONTROL0, ®);
679 reg |= RX8130_REG_CONTROL0_AIE;
681 reg &= ~RX8130_REG_CONTROL0_AIE;
683 return regmap_write(ds1307->regmap, RX8130_REG_CONTROL0, reg);
686 static irqreturn_t mcp794xx_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
688 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_id;
689 struct mutex *lock = &ds1307->rtc->ops_lock;
694 /* Check and clear alarm 0 interrupt flag. */
695 ret = regmap_read(ds1307->regmap, MCP794XX_REG_ALARM0_CTRL, ®);
698 if (!(reg & MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_IF))
700 reg &= ~MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_IF;
701 ret = regmap_write(ds1307->regmap, MCP794XX_REG_ALARM0_CTRL, reg);
705 /* Disable alarm 0. */
706 ret = regmap_update_bits(ds1307->regmap, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL,
707 MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN, 0);
711 rtc_update_irq(ds1307->rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
719 static int mcp794xx_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
721 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
725 /* Read control and alarm 0 registers. */
726 ret = regmap_bulk_read(ds1307->regmap, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL, regs,
731 t->enabled = !!(regs[0] & MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN);
733 /* Report alarm 0 time assuming 24-hour and day-of-month modes. */
734 t->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(regs[3] & 0x7f);
735 t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(regs[4] & 0x7f);
736 t->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(regs[5] & 0x3f);
737 t->time.tm_wday = bcd2bin(regs[6] & 0x7) - 1;
738 t->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(regs[7] & 0x3f);
739 t->time.tm_mon = bcd2bin(regs[8] & 0x1f) - 1;
740 t->time.tm_year = -1;
741 t->time.tm_yday = -1;
742 t->time.tm_isdst = -1;
744 dev_dbg(dev, "%s, sec=%d min=%d hour=%d wday=%d mday=%d mon=%d "
745 "enabled=%d polarity=%d irq=%d match=%lu\n", __func__,
746 t->time.tm_sec, t->time.tm_min, t->time.tm_hour,
747 t->time.tm_wday, t->time.tm_mday, t->time.tm_mon, t->enabled,
748 !!(regs[6] & MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_POL),
749 !!(regs[6] & MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_IF),
750 (regs[6] & MCP794XX_MSK_ALMX_MATCH) >> 4);
756 * We may have a random RTC weekday, therefore calculate alarm weekday based
757 * on current weekday we read from the RTC timekeeping regs
759 static int mcp794xx_alm_weekday(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm_alarm)
761 struct rtc_time tm_now;
762 int days_now, days_alarm, ret;
764 ret = ds1307_get_time(dev, &tm_now);
768 days_now = div_s64(rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm_now), 24 * 60 * 60);
769 days_alarm = div_s64(rtc_tm_to_time64(tm_alarm), 24 * 60 * 60);
771 return (tm_now.tm_wday + days_alarm - days_now) % 7 + 1;
774 static int mcp794xx_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
776 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
777 unsigned char regs[10];
780 wday = mcp794xx_alm_weekday(dev, &t->time);
784 dev_dbg(dev, "%s, sec=%d min=%d hour=%d wday=%d mday=%d mon=%d "
785 "enabled=%d pending=%d\n", __func__,
786 t->time.tm_sec, t->time.tm_min, t->time.tm_hour,
787 t->time.tm_wday, t->time.tm_mday, t->time.tm_mon,
788 t->enabled, t->pending);
790 /* Read control and alarm 0 registers. */
791 ret = regmap_bulk_read(ds1307->regmap, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL, regs,
796 /* Set alarm 0, using 24-hour and day-of-month modes. */
797 regs[3] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_sec);
798 regs[4] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_min);
799 regs[5] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_hour);
801 regs[7] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_mday);
802 regs[8] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_mon + 1);
804 /* Clear the alarm 0 interrupt flag. */
805 regs[6] &= ~MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_IF;
806 /* Set alarm match: second, minute, hour, day, date, month. */
807 regs[6] |= MCP794XX_MSK_ALMX_MATCH;
808 /* Disable interrupt. We will not enable until completely programmed */
809 regs[0] &= ~MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN;
811 ret = regmap_bulk_write(ds1307->regmap, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL, regs,
818 regs[0] |= MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN;
819 return regmap_write(ds1307->regmap, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL, regs[0]);
822 static int mcp794xx_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
824 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
826 return regmap_update_bits(ds1307->regmap, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL,
827 MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN,
828 enabled ? MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN : 0);
831 static int m41txx_rtc_read_offset(struct device *dev, long *offset)
833 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
834 unsigned int ctrl_reg;
837 regmap_read(ds1307->regmap, M41TXX_REG_CONTROL, &ctrl_reg);
839 val = ctrl_reg & M41TXX_M_CALIBRATION;
841 /* check if positive */
842 if (ctrl_reg & M41TXX_BIT_CALIB_SIGN)
843 *offset = (val * M41TXX_POS_OFFSET_STEP_PPB);
845 *offset = -(val * M41TXX_NEG_OFFSET_STEP_PPB);
850 static int m41txx_rtc_set_offset(struct device *dev, long offset)
852 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
853 unsigned int ctrl_reg;
855 if ((offset < M41TXX_MIN_OFFSET) || (offset > M41TXX_MAX_OFFSET))
859 ctrl_reg = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(offset,
860 M41TXX_POS_OFFSET_STEP_PPB);
861 ctrl_reg |= M41TXX_BIT_CALIB_SIGN;
863 ctrl_reg = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(abs(offset),
864 M41TXX_NEG_OFFSET_STEP_PPB);
867 return regmap_update_bits(ds1307->regmap, M41TXX_REG_CONTROL,
868 M41TXX_M_CALIBRATION | M41TXX_BIT_CALIB_SIGN,
872 #ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_CORE
873 static int ds1388_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev)
875 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev);
879 ret = regmap_update_bits(ds1307->regmap, DS1388_REG_FLAG,
884 ret = regmap_update_bits(ds1307->regmap, DS1388_REG_CONTROL,
885 DS1388_BIT_WDE | DS1388_BIT_RST, 0);
890 * watchdog timeouts are measured in seconds. So ignore hundredths of
894 regs[1] = bin2bcd(wdt_dev->timeout);
896 ret = regmap_bulk_write(ds1307->regmap, DS1388_REG_WDOG_HUN_SECS, regs,
901 return regmap_update_bits(ds1307->regmap, DS1388_REG_CONTROL,
902 DS1388_BIT_WDE | DS1388_BIT_RST,
903 DS1388_BIT_WDE | DS1388_BIT_RST);
906 static int ds1388_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev)
908 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev);
910 return regmap_update_bits(ds1307->regmap, DS1388_REG_CONTROL,
911 DS1388_BIT_WDE | DS1388_BIT_RST, 0);
914 static int ds1388_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev)
916 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev);
919 return regmap_bulk_read(ds1307->regmap, DS1388_REG_WDOG_HUN_SECS, regs,
923 static int ds1388_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev,
926 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev);
929 wdt_dev->timeout = val;
931 regs[1] = bin2bcd(wdt_dev->timeout);
933 return regmap_bulk_write(ds1307->regmap, DS1388_REG_WDOG_HUN_SECS, regs,
938 static const struct rtc_class_ops rx8130_rtc_ops = {
939 .read_time = ds1307_get_time,
940 .set_time = ds1307_set_time,
941 .read_alarm = rx8130_read_alarm,
942 .set_alarm = rx8130_set_alarm,
943 .alarm_irq_enable = rx8130_alarm_irq_enable,
946 static const struct rtc_class_ops mcp794xx_rtc_ops = {
947 .read_time = ds1307_get_time,
948 .set_time = ds1307_set_time,
949 .read_alarm = mcp794xx_read_alarm,
950 .set_alarm = mcp794xx_set_alarm,
951 .alarm_irq_enable = mcp794xx_alarm_irq_enable,
954 static const struct rtc_class_ops m41txx_rtc_ops = {
955 .read_time = ds1307_get_time,
956 .set_time = ds1307_set_time,
957 .read_alarm = ds1337_read_alarm,
958 .set_alarm = ds1337_set_alarm,
959 .alarm_irq_enable = ds1307_alarm_irq_enable,
960 .read_offset = m41txx_rtc_read_offset,
961 .set_offset = m41txx_rtc_set_offset,
964 static const struct chip_desc chips[last_ds_type] = {
975 .century_reg = DS1307_REG_MONTH,
976 .century_bit = DS1337_BIT_CENTURY,
984 .century_reg = DS1307_REG_MONTH,
985 .century_bit = DS1337_BIT_CENTURY,
986 .bbsqi_bit = DS1339_BIT_BBSQI,
987 .trickle_charger_reg = 0x10,
988 .do_trickle_setup = &do_trickle_setup_ds1339,
989 .requires_trickle_resistor = true,
990 .charge_default = true,
993 .century_reg = DS1307_REG_HOUR,
994 .century_enable_bit = DS1340_BIT_CENTURY_EN,
995 .century_bit = DS1340_BIT_CENTURY,
996 .do_trickle_setup = &do_trickle_setup_ds1339,
997 .trickle_charger_reg = 0x08,
998 .requires_trickle_resistor = true,
999 .charge_default = true,
1002 .century_reg = DS1307_REG_MONTH,
1003 .century_bit = DS1337_BIT_CENTURY,
1007 .trickle_charger_reg = 0x0a,
1011 .century_reg = DS1307_REG_MONTH,
1012 .century_bit = DS1337_BIT_CENTURY,
1013 .bbsqi_bit = DS3231_BIT_BBSQW,
1017 /* this is battery backed SRAM */
1018 .nvram_offset = 0x20,
1019 .nvram_size = 4, /* 32bit (4 word x 8 bit) */
1021 .irq_handler = rx8130_irq,
1022 .rtc_ops = &rx8130_rtc_ops,
1023 .trickle_charger_reg = RX8130_REG_CONTROL1,
1024 .do_trickle_setup = &do_trickle_setup_rx8130,
1027 .rtc_ops = &m41txx_rtc_ops,
1030 .rtc_ops = &m41txx_rtc_ops,
1033 /* this is battery backed SRAM */
1036 .rtc_ops = &m41txx_rtc_ops,
1040 /* this is battery backed SRAM */
1041 .nvram_offset = 0x20,
1043 .irq_handler = mcp794xx_irq,
1044 .rtc_ops = &mcp794xx_rtc_ops,
1048 static const struct i2c_device_id ds1307_id[] = {
1049 { "ds1307", ds_1307 },
1050 { "ds1308", ds_1308 },
1051 { "ds1337", ds_1337 },
1052 { "ds1338", ds_1338 },
1053 { "ds1339", ds_1339 },
1054 { "ds1388", ds_1388 },
1055 { "ds1340", ds_1340 },
1056 { "ds1341", ds_1341 },
1057 { "ds3231", ds_3231 },
1059 { "m41t00", m41t00 },
1060 { "m41t11", m41t11 },
1061 { "mcp7940x", mcp794xx },
1062 { "mcp7941x", mcp794xx },
1063 { "pt7c4338", ds_1307 },
1064 { "rx8025", rx_8025 },
1065 { "isl12057", ds_1337 },
1066 { "rx8130", rx_8130 },
1069 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ds1307_id);
1071 static const struct of_device_id ds1307_of_match[] = {
1073 .compatible = "dallas,ds1307",
1074 .data = (void *)ds_1307
1077 .compatible = "dallas,ds1308",
1078 .data = (void *)ds_1308
1081 .compatible = "dallas,ds1337",
1082 .data = (void *)ds_1337
1085 .compatible = "dallas,ds1338",
1086 .data = (void *)ds_1338
1089 .compatible = "dallas,ds1339",
1090 .data = (void *)ds_1339
1093 .compatible = "dallas,ds1388",
1094 .data = (void *)ds_1388
1097 .compatible = "dallas,ds1340",
1098 .data = (void *)ds_1340
1101 .compatible = "dallas,ds1341",
1102 .data = (void *)ds_1341
1105 .compatible = "maxim,ds3231",
1106 .data = (void *)ds_3231
1109 .compatible = "st,m41t0",
1110 .data = (void *)m41t0
1113 .compatible = "st,m41t00",
1114 .data = (void *)m41t00
1117 .compatible = "st,m41t11",
1118 .data = (void *)m41t11
1121 .compatible = "microchip,mcp7940x",
1122 .data = (void *)mcp794xx
1125 .compatible = "microchip,mcp7941x",
1126 .data = (void *)mcp794xx
1129 .compatible = "pericom,pt7c4338",
1130 .data = (void *)ds_1307
1133 .compatible = "epson,rx8025",
1134 .data = (void *)rx_8025
1137 .compatible = "isil,isl12057",
1138 .data = (void *)ds_1337
1141 .compatible = "epson,rx8130",
1142 .data = (void *)rx_8130
1146 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ds1307_of_match);
1149 * The ds1337 and ds1339 both have two alarms, but we only use the first
1150 * one (with a "seconds" field). For ds1337 we expect nINTA is our alarm
1151 * signal; ds1339 chips have only one alarm signal.
1153 static irqreturn_t ds1307_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
1155 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_id;
1156 struct mutex *lock = &ds1307->rtc->ops_lock;
1160 ret = regmap_read(ds1307->regmap, DS1337_REG_STATUS, &stat);
1164 if (stat & DS1337_BIT_A1I) {
1165 stat &= ~DS1337_BIT_A1I;
1166 regmap_write(ds1307->regmap, DS1337_REG_STATUS, stat);
1168 ret = regmap_update_bits(ds1307->regmap, DS1337_REG_CONTROL,
1169 DS1337_BIT_A1IE, 0);
1173 rtc_update_irq(ds1307->rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
1182 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1184 static const struct rtc_class_ops ds13xx_rtc_ops = {
1185 .read_time = ds1307_get_time,
1186 .set_time = ds1307_set_time,
1187 .read_alarm = ds1337_read_alarm,
1188 .set_alarm = ds1337_set_alarm,
1189 .alarm_irq_enable = ds1307_alarm_irq_enable,
1192 static ssize_t frequency_test_store(struct device *dev,
1193 struct device_attribute *attr,
1194 const char *buf, size_t count)
1196 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
1200 ret = kstrtobool(buf, &freq_test_en);
1202 dev_err(dev, "Failed to store RTC Frequency Test attribute\n");
1206 regmap_update_bits(ds1307->regmap, M41TXX_REG_CONTROL, M41TXX_BIT_FT,
1207 freq_test_en ? M41TXX_BIT_FT : 0);
1212 static ssize_t frequency_test_show(struct device *dev,
1213 struct device_attribute *attr,
1216 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
1217 unsigned int ctrl_reg;
1219 regmap_read(ds1307->regmap, M41TXX_REG_CONTROL, &ctrl_reg);
1221 return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, (ctrl_reg & M41TXX_BIT_FT) ? "on\n" :
1225 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(frequency_test);
1227 static struct attribute *rtc_freq_test_attrs[] = {
1228 &dev_attr_frequency_test.attr,
1232 static const struct attribute_group rtc_freq_test_attr_group = {
1233 .attrs = rtc_freq_test_attrs,
1236 static int ds1307_add_frequency_test(struct ds1307 *ds1307)
1240 switch (ds1307->type) {
1244 err = rtc_add_group(ds1307->rtc, &rtc_freq_test_attr_group);
1255 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1257 static int ds1307_nvram_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
1260 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = priv;
1261 const struct chip_desc *chip = &chips[ds1307->type];
1263 return regmap_bulk_read(ds1307->regmap, chip->nvram_offset + offset,
1267 static int ds1307_nvram_write(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
1270 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = priv;
1271 const struct chip_desc *chip = &chips[ds1307->type];
1273 return regmap_bulk_write(ds1307->regmap, chip->nvram_offset + offset,
1277 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1279 static u8 ds1307_trickle_init(struct ds1307 *ds1307,
1280 const struct chip_desc *chip)
1282 u32 ohms, chargeable;
1283 bool diode = chip->charge_default;
1285 if (!chip->do_trickle_setup)
1288 if (device_property_read_u32(ds1307->dev, "trickle-resistor-ohms",
1289 &ohms) && chip->requires_trickle_resistor)
1292 /* aux-voltage-chargeable takes precedence over the deprecated
1293 * trickle-diode-disable
1295 if (!device_property_read_u32(ds1307->dev, "aux-voltage-chargeable",
1297 switch (chargeable) {
1305 dev_warn(ds1307->dev,
1306 "unsupported aux-voltage-chargeable value\n");
1309 } else if (device_property_read_bool(ds1307->dev,
1310 "trickle-diode-disable")) {
1314 return chip->do_trickle_setup(ds1307, ohms, diode);
1317 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1319 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_HWMON)
1322 * Temperature sensor support for ds3231 devices.
1325 #define DS3231_REG_TEMPERATURE 0x11
1328 * A user-initiated temperature conversion is not started by this function,
1329 * so the temperature is updated once every 64 seconds.
1331 static int ds3231_hwmon_read_temp(struct device *dev, s32 *mC)
1333 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1338 ret = regmap_bulk_read(ds1307->regmap, DS3231_REG_TEMPERATURE,
1339 temp_buf, sizeof(temp_buf));
1343 * Temperature is represented as a 10-bit code with a resolution of
1344 * 0.25 degree celsius and encoded in two's complement format.
1346 temp = (temp_buf[0] << 8) | temp_buf[1];
1353 static ssize_t ds3231_hwmon_show_temp(struct device *dev,
1354 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1359 ret = ds3231_hwmon_read_temp(dev, &temp);
1363 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temp);
1365 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, 0444, ds3231_hwmon_show_temp,
1368 static struct attribute *ds3231_hwmon_attrs[] = {
1369 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
1372 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ds3231_hwmon);
1374 static void ds1307_hwmon_register(struct ds1307 *ds1307)
1378 if (ds1307->type != ds_3231)
1381 dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(ds1307->dev, ds1307->name,
1383 ds3231_hwmon_groups);
1385 dev_warn(ds1307->dev, "unable to register hwmon device %ld\n",
1392 static void ds1307_hwmon_register(struct ds1307 *ds1307)
1396 #endif /* CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1307_HWMON */
1398 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1401 * Square-wave output support for DS3231
1402 * Datasheet: https://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/DS3231.pdf
1404 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1411 #define clk_sqw_to_ds1307(clk) \
1412 container_of(clk, struct ds1307, clks[DS3231_CLK_SQW])
1413 #define clk_32khz_to_ds1307(clk) \
1414 container_of(clk, struct ds1307, clks[DS3231_CLK_32KHZ])
1416 static int ds3231_clk_sqw_rates[] = {
1423 static int ds1337_write_control(struct ds1307 *ds1307, u8 mask, u8 value)
1425 struct mutex *lock = &ds1307->rtc->ops_lock;
1429 ret = regmap_update_bits(ds1307->regmap, DS1337_REG_CONTROL,
1436 static unsigned long ds3231_clk_sqw_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
1437 unsigned long parent_rate)
1439 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = clk_sqw_to_ds1307(hw);
1443 ret = regmap_read(ds1307->regmap, DS1337_REG_CONTROL, &control);
1446 if (control & DS1337_BIT_RS1)
1448 if (control & DS1337_BIT_RS2)
1451 return ds3231_clk_sqw_rates[rate_sel];
1454 static long ds3231_clk_sqw_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
1455 unsigned long *prate)
1459 for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(ds3231_clk_sqw_rates) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1460 if (ds3231_clk_sqw_rates[i] <= rate)
1461 return ds3231_clk_sqw_rates[i];
1467 static int ds3231_clk_sqw_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
1468 unsigned long parent_rate)
1470 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = clk_sqw_to_ds1307(hw);
1474 for (rate_sel = 0; rate_sel < ARRAY_SIZE(ds3231_clk_sqw_rates);
1476 if (ds3231_clk_sqw_rates[rate_sel] == rate)
1480 if (rate_sel == ARRAY_SIZE(ds3231_clk_sqw_rates))
1484 control |= DS1337_BIT_RS1;
1486 control |= DS1337_BIT_RS2;
1488 return ds1337_write_control(ds1307, DS1337_BIT_RS1 | DS1337_BIT_RS2,
1492 static int ds3231_clk_sqw_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
1494 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = clk_sqw_to_ds1307(hw);
1496 return ds1337_write_control(ds1307, DS1337_BIT_INTCN, 0);
1499 static void ds3231_clk_sqw_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
1501 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = clk_sqw_to_ds1307(hw);
1503 ds1337_write_control(ds1307, DS1337_BIT_INTCN, DS1337_BIT_INTCN);
1506 static int ds3231_clk_sqw_is_prepared(struct clk_hw *hw)
1508 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = clk_sqw_to_ds1307(hw);
1511 ret = regmap_read(ds1307->regmap, DS1337_REG_CONTROL, &control);
1515 return !(control & DS1337_BIT_INTCN);
1518 static const struct clk_ops ds3231_clk_sqw_ops = {
1519 .prepare = ds3231_clk_sqw_prepare,
1520 .unprepare = ds3231_clk_sqw_unprepare,
1521 .is_prepared = ds3231_clk_sqw_is_prepared,
1522 .recalc_rate = ds3231_clk_sqw_recalc_rate,
1523 .round_rate = ds3231_clk_sqw_round_rate,
1524 .set_rate = ds3231_clk_sqw_set_rate,
1527 static unsigned long ds3231_clk_32khz_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
1528 unsigned long parent_rate)
1533 static int ds3231_clk_32khz_control(struct ds1307 *ds1307, bool enable)
1535 struct mutex *lock = &ds1307->rtc->ops_lock;
1539 ret = regmap_update_bits(ds1307->regmap, DS1337_REG_STATUS,
1541 enable ? DS3231_BIT_EN32KHZ : 0);
1547 static int ds3231_clk_32khz_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
1549 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = clk_32khz_to_ds1307(hw);
1551 return ds3231_clk_32khz_control(ds1307, true);
1554 static void ds3231_clk_32khz_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
1556 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = clk_32khz_to_ds1307(hw);
1558 ds3231_clk_32khz_control(ds1307, false);
1561 static int ds3231_clk_32khz_is_prepared(struct clk_hw *hw)
1563 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = clk_32khz_to_ds1307(hw);
1566 ret = regmap_read(ds1307->regmap, DS1337_REG_STATUS, &status);
1570 return !!(status & DS3231_BIT_EN32KHZ);
1573 static const struct clk_ops ds3231_clk_32khz_ops = {
1574 .prepare = ds3231_clk_32khz_prepare,
1575 .unprepare = ds3231_clk_32khz_unprepare,
1576 .is_prepared = ds3231_clk_32khz_is_prepared,
1577 .recalc_rate = ds3231_clk_32khz_recalc_rate,
1580 static const char *ds3231_clks_names[] = {
1581 [DS3231_CLK_SQW] = "ds3231_clk_sqw",
1582 [DS3231_CLK_32KHZ] = "ds3231_clk_32khz",
1585 static struct clk_init_data ds3231_clks_init[] = {
1586 [DS3231_CLK_SQW] = {
1587 .ops = &ds3231_clk_sqw_ops,
1589 [DS3231_CLK_32KHZ] = {
1590 .ops = &ds3231_clk_32khz_ops,
1594 static int ds3231_clks_register(struct ds1307 *ds1307)
1596 struct device_node *node = ds1307->dev->of_node;
1597 struct clk_onecell_data *onecell;
1600 onecell = devm_kzalloc(ds1307->dev, sizeof(*onecell), GFP_KERNEL);
1604 onecell->clk_num = ARRAY_SIZE(ds3231_clks_init);
1605 onecell->clks = devm_kcalloc(ds1307->dev, onecell->clk_num,
1606 sizeof(onecell->clks[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
1610 /* optional override of the clockname */
1611 device_property_read_string_array(ds1307->dev, "clock-output-names",
1613 ARRAY_SIZE(ds3231_clks_names));
1615 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ds3231_clks_init); i++) {
1616 struct clk_init_data init = ds3231_clks_init[i];
1619 * Interrupt signal due to alarm conditions and square-wave
1620 * output share same pin, so don't initialize both.
1622 if (i == DS3231_CLK_SQW && test_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, ds1307->rtc->features))
1625 init.name = ds3231_clks_names[i];
1626 ds1307->clks[i].init = &init;
1628 onecell->clks[i] = devm_clk_register(ds1307->dev,
1630 if (IS_ERR(onecell->clks[i]))
1631 return PTR_ERR(onecell->clks[i]);
1635 of_clk_add_provider(node, of_clk_src_onecell_get, onecell);
1640 static void ds1307_clks_register(struct ds1307 *ds1307)
1644 if (ds1307->type != ds_3231)
1647 ret = ds3231_clks_register(ds1307);
1649 dev_warn(ds1307->dev, "unable to register clock device %d\n",
1656 static void ds1307_clks_register(struct ds1307 *ds1307)
1660 #endif /* CONFIG_COMMON_CLK */
1662 #ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_CORE
1663 static const struct watchdog_info ds1388_wdt_info = {
1664 .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
1665 .identity = "DS1388 watchdog",
1668 static const struct watchdog_ops ds1388_wdt_ops = {
1669 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1670 .start = ds1388_wdt_start,
1671 .stop = ds1388_wdt_stop,
1672 .ping = ds1388_wdt_ping,
1673 .set_timeout = ds1388_wdt_set_timeout,
1677 static void ds1307_wdt_register(struct ds1307 *ds1307)
1679 struct watchdog_device *wdt;
1683 if (ds1307->type != ds_1388)
1686 wdt = devm_kzalloc(ds1307->dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
1690 err = regmap_read(ds1307->regmap, DS1388_REG_FLAG, &val);
1691 if (!err && val & DS1388_BIT_WF)
1692 wdt->bootstatus = WDIOF_CARDRESET;
1694 wdt->info = &ds1388_wdt_info;
1695 wdt->ops = &ds1388_wdt_ops;
1697 wdt->max_timeout = 99;
1698 wdt->min_timeout = 1;
1700 watchdog_init_timeout(wdt, 0, ds1307->dev);
1701 watchdog_set_drvdata(wdt, ds1307);
1702 devm_watchdog_register_device(ds1307->dev, wdt);
1705 static void ds1307_wdt_register(struct ds1307 *ds1307)
1708 #endif /* CONFIG_WATCHDOG_CORE */
1710 static const struct regmap_config regmap_config = {
1715 static int ds1307_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
1716 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
1718 struct ds1307 *ds1307;
1722 const struct chip_desc *chip;
1724 bool ds1307_can_wakeup_device = false;
1725 unsigned char regs[8];
1726 struct ds1307_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
1727 u8 trickle_charger_setup = 0;
1729 ds1307 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct ds1307), GFP_KERNEL);
1733 dev_set_drvdata(&client->dev, ds1307);
1734 ds1307->dev = &client->dev;
1735 ds1307->name = client->name;
1737 ds1307->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, ®map_config);
1738 if (IS_ERR(ds1307->regmap)) {
1739 dev_err(ds1307->dev, "regmap allocation failed\n");
1740 return PTR_ERR(ds1307->regmap);
1743 i2c_set_clientdata(client, ds1307);
1745 match = device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
1747 ds1307->type = (enum ds_type)match;
1748 chip = &chips[ds1307->type];
1750 chip = &chips[id->driver_data];
1751 ds1307->type = id->driver_data;
1756 want_irq = client->irq > 0 && chip->alarm;
1759 trickle_charger_setup = ds1307_trickle_init(ds1307, chip);
1760 else if (pdata->trickle_charger_setup)
1761 trickle_charger_setup = pdata->trickle_charger_setup;
1763 if (trickle_charger_setup && chip->trickle_charger_reg) {
1764 dev_dbg(ds1307->dev,
1765 "writing trickle charger info 0x%x to 0x%x\n",
1766 trickle_charger_setup, chip->trickle_charger_reg);
1767 regmap_write(ds1307->regmap, chip->trickle_charger_reg,
1768 trickle_charger_setup);
1772 * For devices with no IRQ directly connected to the SoC, the RTC chip
1773 * can be forced as a wakeup source by stating that explicitly in
1774 * the device's .dts file using the "wakeup-source" boolean property.
1775 * If the "wakeup-source" property is set, don't request an IRQ.
1776 * This will guarantee the 'wakealarm' sysfs entry is available on the device,
1777 * if supported by the RTC.
1779 if (chip->alarm && device_property_read_bool(&client->dev, "wakeup-source"))
1780 ds1307_can_wakeup_device = true;
1782 switch (ds1307->type) {
1787 /* get registers that the "rtc" read below won't read... */
1788 err = regmap_bulk_read(ds1307->regmap, DS1337_REG_CONTROL,
1791 dev_dbg(ds1307->dev, "read error %d\n", err);
1795 /* oscillator off? turn it on, so clock can tick. */
1796 if (regs[0] & DS1337_BIT_nEOSC)
1797 regs[0] &= ~DS1337_BIT_nEOSC;
1800 * Using IRQ or defined as wakeup-source?
1801 * Disable the square wave and both alarms.
1802 * For some variants, be sure alarms can trigger when we're
1803 * running on Vbackup (BBSQI/BBSQW)
1805 if (want_irq || ds1307_can_wakeup_device) {
1806 regs[0] |= DS1337_BIT_INTCN | chip->bbsqi_bit;
1807 regs[0] &= ~(DS1337_BIT_A2IE | DS1337_BIT_A1IE);
1810 regmap_write(ds1307->regmap, DS1337_REG_CONTROL,
1813 /* oscillator fault? clear flag, and warn */
1814 if (regs[1] & DS1337_BIT_OSF) {
1815 regmap_write(ds1307->regmap, DS1337_REG_STATUS,
1816 regs[1] & ~DS1337_BIT_OSF);
1817 dev_warn(ds1307->dev, "SET TIME!\n");
1822 err = regmap_bulk_read(ds1307->regmap,
1823 RX8025_REG_CTRL1 << 4 | 0x08, regs, 2);
1825 dev_dbg(ds1307->dev, "read error %d\n", err);
1829 /* oscillator off? turn it on, so clock can tick. */
1830 if (!(regs[1] & RX8025_BIT_XST)) {
1831 regs[1] |= RX8025_BIT_XST;
1832 regmap_write(ds1307->regmap,
1833 RX8025_REG_CTRL2 << 4 | 0x08,
1835 dev_warn(ds1307->dev,
1836 "oscillator stop detected - SET TIME!\n");
1839 if (regs[1] & RX8025_BIT_PON) {
1840 regs[1] &= ~RX8025_BIT_PON;
1841 regmap_write(ds1307->regmap,
1842 RX8025_REG_CTRL2 << 4 | 0x08,
1844 dev_warn(ds1307->dev, "power-on detected\n");
1847 if (regs[1] & RX8025_BIT_VDET) {
1848 regs[1] &= ~RX8025_BIT_VDET;
1849 regmap_write(ds1307->regmap,
1850 RX8025_REG_CTRL2 << 4 | 0x08,
1852 dev_warn(ds1307->dev, "voltage drop detected\n");
1855 /* make sure we are running in 24hour mode */
1856 if (!(regs[0] & RX8025_BIT_2412)) {
1859 /* switch to 24 hour mode */
1860 regmap_write(ds1307->regmap,
1861 RX8025_REG_CTRL1 << 4 | 0x08,
1862 regs[0] | RX8025_BIT_2412);
1864 err = regmap_bulk_read(ds1307->regmap,
1865 RX8025_REG_CTRL1 << 4 | 0x08,
1868 dev_dbg(ds1307->dev, "read error %d\n", err);
1873 hour = bcd2bin(regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR]);
1876 if (regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR] & DS1307_BIT_PM)
1879 regmap_write(ds1307->regmap,
1880 DS1307_REG_HOUR << 4 | 0x08, hour);
1884 err = regmap_read(ds1307->regmap, DS1388_REG_CONTROL, &tmp);
1886 dev_dbg(ds1307->dev, "read error %d\n", err);
1890 /* oscillator off? turn it on, so clock can tick. */
1891 if (tmp & DS1388_BIT_nEOSC) {
1892 tmp &= ~DS1388_BIT_nEOSC;
1893 regmap_write(ds1307->regmap, DS1388_REG_CONTROL, tmp);
1900 /* read RTC registers */
1901 err = regmap_bulk_read(ds1307->regmap, chip->offset, regs,
1904 dev_dbg(ds1307->dev, "read error %d\n", err);
1908 if (ds1307->type == mcp794xx &&
1909 !(regs[DS1307_REG_WDAY] & MCP794XX_BIT_VBATEN)) {
1910 regmap_write(ds1307->regmap, DS1307_REG_WDAY,
1911 regs[DS1307_REG_WDAY] |
1912 MCP794XX_BIT_VBATEN);
1915 tmp = regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR];
1916 switch (ds1307->type) {
1922 * NOTE: ignores century bits; fix before deploying
1923 * systems that will run through year 2100.
1929 if (!(tmp & DS1307_BIT_12HR))
1933 * Be sure we're in 24 hour mode. Multi-master systems
1936 tmp = bcd2bin(tmp & 0x1f);
1939 if (regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR] & DS1307_BIT_PM)
1941 regmap_write(ds1307->regmap, chip->offset + DS1307_REG_HOUR,
1945 ds1307->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(ds1307->dev);
1946 if (IS_ERR(ds1307->rtc))
1947 return PTR_ERR(ds1307->rtc);
1949 if (want_irq || ds1307_can_wakeup_device)
1950 device_set_wakeup_capable(ds1307->dev, true);
1952 clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, ds1307->rtc->features);
1954 if (ds1307_can_wakeup_device && !want_irq) {
1955 dev_info(ds1307->dev,
1956 "'wakeup-source' is set, request for an IRQ is disabled!\n");
1957 /* We cannot support UIE mode if we do not have an IRQ line */
1958 clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_UPDATE_INTERRUPT, ds1307->rtc->features);
1962 err = devm_request_threaded_irq(ds1307->dev, client->irq, NULL,
1963 chip->irq_handler ?: ds1307_irq,
1964 IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_ONESHOT,
1965 ds1307->name, ds1307);
1968 device_set_wakeup_capable(ds1307->dev, false);
1969 clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, ds1307->rtc->features);
1970 dev_err(ds1307->dev, "unable to request IRQ!\n");
1972 dev_dbg(ds1307->dev, "got IRQ %d\n", client->irq);
1976 ds1307->rtc->ops = chip->rtc_ops ?: &ds13xx_rtc_ops;
1977 err = ds1307_add_frequency_test(ds1307);
1981 err = devm_rtc_register_device(ds1307->rtc);
1985 if (chip->nvram_size) {
1986 struct nvmem_config nvmem_cfg = {
1987 .name = "ds1307_nvram",
1990 .size = chip->nvram_size,
1991 .reg_read = ds1307_nvram_read,
1992 .reg_write = ds1307_nvram_write,
1996 devm_rtc_nvmem_register(ds1307->rtc, &nvmem_cfg);
1999 ds1307_hwmon_register(ds1307);
2000 ds1307_clks_register(ds1307);
2001 ds1307_wdt_register(ds1307);
2009 static struct i2c_driver ds1307_driver = {
2011 .name = "rtc-ds1307",
2012 .of_match_table = ds1307_of_match,
2014 .probe = ds1307_probe,
2015 .id_table = ds1307_id,
2018 module_i2c_driver(ds1307_driver);
2020 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RTC driver for DS1307 and similar chips");
2021 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");