2 * rtc-dm355evm.c - access battery-backed counter in MSP430 firmware
4 * Copyright (c) 2008 by David Brownell
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/rtc.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/i2c/dm355evm_msp.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
21 * The MSP430 firmware on the DM355 EVM uses a watch crystal to feed
22 * a 1 Hz counter. When a backup battery is supplied, that makes a
23 * reasonable RTC for applications where alarms and non-NTP drift
24 * compensation aren't important.
26 * The only real glitch is the inability to read or write all four
27 * counter bytes atomically: the count may increment in the middle
28 * of an operation, causing trouble when the LSB rolls over.
30 * This driver was tested with firmware revision A4.
37 static int dm355evm_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
45 * Read LSB(0) to MSB(3) bytes. Defend against the counter
46 * rolling over by re-reading until the value is stable,
47 * and assuming the four reads take at most a few seconds.
49 status = dm355evm_msp_read(DM355EVM_MSP_RTC_0);
52 if (tries && time.bytes[0] == status)
54 time.bytes[0] = status;
56 status = dm355evm_msp_read(DM355EVM_MSP_RTC_1);
59 if (tries && time.bytes[1] == status)
61 time.bytes[1] = status;
63 status = dm355evm_msp_read(DM355EVM_MSP_RTC_2);
66 if (tries && time.bytes[2] == status)
68 time.bytes[2] = status;
70 status = dm355evm_msp_read(DM355EVM_MSP_RTC_3);
73 if (tries && time.bytes[3] == status)
75 time.bytes[3] = status;
77 } while (++tries < 5);
79 dev_dbg(dev, "read timestamp %08x\n", time.value);
81 rtc_time_to_tm(le32_to_cpu(time.value), tm);
85 static int dm355evm_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
91 rtc_tm_to_time(tm, &value);
92 time.value = cpu_to_le32(value);
94 dev_dbg(dev, "write timestamp %08x\n", time.value);
97 * REVISIT handle non-atomic writes ... maybe just retry until
98 * byte[1] sticks (no rollover)?
100 status = dm355evm_msp_write(time.bytes[0], DM355EVM_MSP_RTC_0);
104 status = dm355evm_msp_write(time.bytes[1], DM355EVM_MSP_RTC_1);
108 status = dm355evm_msp_write(time.bytes[2], DM355EVM_MSP_RTC_2);
112 status = dm355evm_msp_write(time.bytes[3], DM355EVM_MSP_RTC_3);
119 static struct rtc_class_ops dm355evm_rtc_ops = {
120 .read_time = dm355evm_rtc_read_time,
121 .set_time = dm355evm_rtc_set_time,
124 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
126 static int dm355evm_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
128 struct rtc_device *rtc;
130 rtc = rtc_device_register(pdev->name,
131 &pdev->dev, &dm355evm_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
133 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't register RTC device, err %ld\n",
137 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rtc);
142 static int dm355evm_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
144 struct rtc_device *rtc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
146 rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
147 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
152 * I2C is used to talk to the MSP430, but this platform device is
153 * exposed by an MFD driver that manages I2C communications.
155 static struct platform_driver rtc_dm355evm_driver = {
156 .probe = dm355evm_rtc_probe,
157 .remove = dm355evm_rtc_remove,
159 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
160 .name = "rtc-dm355evm",
164 module_platform_driver(rtc_dm355evm_driver);
166 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");