2 * RTC subsystem, dev interface
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
5 * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
7 * based on arch/arm/common/rtctime.c
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/rtc.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 static dev_t rtc_devt;
23 #define RTC_DEV_MAX 16 /* 16 RTCs should be enough for everyone... */
25 static int rtc_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
28 struct rtc_device *rtc = container_of(inode->i_cdev,
29 struct rtc_device, char_dev);
30 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops = rtc->ops;
32 if (test_and_set_bit_lock(RTC_DEV_BUSY, &rtc->flags))
35 file->private_data = rtc;
37 err = ops->open ? ops->open(rtc->dev.parent) : 0;
39 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
41 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
46 /* something has gone wrong */
47 clear_bit_unlock(RTC_DEV_BUSY, &rtc->flags);
51 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
53 * Routine to poll RTC seconds field for change as often as possible,
54 * after first RTC_UIE use timer to reduce polling
56 static void rtc_uie_task(struct work_struct *work)
58 struct rtc_device *rtc =
59 container_of(work, struct rtc_device, uie_task);
64 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
66 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
67 if (rtc->stop_uie_polling || err) {
68 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
69 } else if (rtc->oldsecs != tm.tm_sec) {
70 num = (tm.tm_sec + 60 - rtc->oldsecs) % 60;
71 rtc->oldsecs = tm.tm_sec;
72 rtc->uie_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ - (HZ/10);
73 rtc->uie_timer_active = 1;
74 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
75 add_timer(&rtc->uie_timer);
76 } else if (schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0) {
77 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
79 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
81 rtc_handle_legacy_irq(rtc, num, RTC_UF);
83 static void rtc_uie_timer(unsigned long data)
85 struct rtc_device *rtc = (struct rtc_device *)data;
88 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc->irq_lock, flags);
89 rtc->uie_timer_active = 0;
90 rtc->uie_task_active = 1;
91 if ((schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0))
92 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
93 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc->irq_lock, flags);
96 static int clear_uie(struct rtc_device *rtc)
98 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
99 if (rtc->uie_irq_active) {
100 rtc->stop_uie_polling = 1;
101 if (rtc->uie_timer_active) {
102 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
103 del_timer_sync(&rtc->uie_timer);
104 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
105 rtc->uie_timer_active = 0;
107 if (rtc->uie_task_active) {
108 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
109 flush_scheduled_work();
110 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
112 rtc->uie_irq_active = 0;
114 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
118 static int set_uie(struct rtc_device *rtc)
123 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
126 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
127 if (!rtc->uie_irq_active) {
128 rtc->uie_irq_active = 1;
129 rtc->stop_uie_polling = 0;
130 rtc->oldsecs = tm.tm_sec;
131 rtc->uie_task_active = 1;
132 if (schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0)
133 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
136 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
140 int rtc_dev_update_irq_enable_emul(struct rtc_device *rtc, unsigned int enabled)
145 return clear_uie(rtc);
147 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_dev_update_irq_enable_emul);
149 #endif /* CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL */
152 rtc_dev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
154 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
156 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
160 if (count != sizeof(unsigned int) && count < sizeof(unsigned long))
163 add_wait_queue(&rtc->irq_queue, &wait);
165 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
167 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
168 data = rtc->irq_data;
170 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
176 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
180 if (signal_pending(current)) {
186 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
187 remove_wait_queue(&rtc->irq_queue, &wait);
190 /* Check for any data updates */
191 if (rtc->ops->read_callback)
192 data = rtc->ops->read_callback(rtc->dev.parent,
195 if (sizeof(int) != sizeof(long) &&
196 count == sizeof(unsigned int))
197 ret = put_user(data, (unsigned int __user *)buf) ?:
198 sizeof(unsigned int);
200 ret = put_user(data, (unsigned long __user *)buf) ?:
201 sizeof(unsigned long);
206 static unsigned int rtc_dev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
208 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
211 poll_wait(file, &rtc->irq_queue, wait);
213 data = rtc->irq_data;
215 return (data != 0) ? (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM) : 0;
218 static long rtc_dev_ioctl(struct file *file,
219 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
222 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
223 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops = rtc->ops;
225 struct rtc_wkalrm alarm;
226 void __user *uarg = (void __user *) arg;
228 err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rtc->ops_lock);
232 /* check that the calling task has appropriate permissions
233 * for certain ioctls. doing this check here is useful
234 * to avoid duplicate code in each driver.
239 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
244 if (arg > rtc->max_user_freq && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
249 if (rtc->irq_freq > rtc->max_user_freq &&
250 !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
259 * Drivers *SHOULD NOT* provide ioctl implementations
260 * for these requests. Instead, provide methods to
261 * support the following code, so that the RTC's main
262 * features are accessible without using ioctls.
264 * RTC and alarm times will be in UTC, by preference,
265 * but dual-booting with MS-Windows implies RTCs must
266 * use the local wall clock time.
271 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
273 err = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
277 if (copy_to_user(uarg, &alarm.time, sizeof(tm)))
282 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
284 if (copy_from_user(&alarm.time, uarg, sizeof(tm)))
289 alarm.time.tm_wday = -1;
290 alarm.time.tm_yday = -1;
291 alarm.time.tm_isdst = -1;
293 /* RTC_ALM_SET alarms may be up to 24 hours in the future.
294 * Rather than expecting every RTC to implement "don't care"
295 * for day/month/year fields, just force the alarm to have
296 * the right values for those fields.
298 * RTC_WKALM_SET should be used instead. Not only does it
299 * eliminate the need for a separate RTC_AIE_ON call, it
300 * doesn't have the "alarm 23:59:59 in the future" race.
302 * NOTE: some legacy code may have used invalid fields as
303 * wildcards, exposing hardware "periodic alarm" capabilities.
304 * Not supported here.
307 unsigned long now, then;
309 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
312 rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &now);
314 alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
315 alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
316 alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
317 err = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm.time);
320 rtc_tm_to_time(&alarm.time, &then);
322 /* alarm may need to wrap into tomorrow */
324 rtc_time_to_tm(now + 24 * 60 * 60, &tm);
325 alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
326 alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
327 alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
331 return rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
334 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
336 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
340 if (copy_to_user(uarg, &tm, sizeof(tm)))
345 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
347 if (copy_from_user(&tm, uarg, sizeof(tm)))
350 return rtc_set_time(rtc, &tm);
353 err = rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, NULL, 1);
357 err = rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, NULL, 0);
361 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
362 return rtc_alarm_irq_enable(rtc, 1);
365 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
366 return rtc_alarm_irq_enable(rtc, 0);
369 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
370 return rtc_update_irq_enable(rtc, 1);
373 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
374 return rtc_update_irq_enable(rtc, 0);
377 err = rtc_irq_set_freq(rtc, NULL, arg);
381 err = put_user(rtc->irq_freq, (unsigned long __user *)uarg);
385 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
386 if (copy_from_user(&alarm, uarg, sizeof(alarm)))
389 return rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
392 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
393 err = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
397 if (copy_to_user(uarg, &alarm, sizeof(alarm)))
402 /* Finally try the driver's ioctl interface */
404 err = ops->ioctl(rtc->dev.parent, cmd, arg);
405 if (err == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
413 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
417 static int rtc_dev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
419 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
420 return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &rtc->async_queue);
423 static int rtc_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
425 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
427 /* We shut down the repeating IRQs that userspace enabled,
428 * since nothing is listening to them.
429 * - Update (UIE) ... currently only managed through ioctls
430 * - Periodic (PIE) ... also used through rtc_*() interface calls
432 * Leave the alarm alone; it may be set to trigger a system wakeup
433 * later, or be used by kernel code, and is a one-shot event anyway.
436 /* Keep ioctl until all drivers are converted */
437 rtc_dev_ioctl(file, RTC_UIE_OFF, 0);
438 rtc_update_irq_enable(rtc, 0);
439 rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, NULL, 0);
441 if (rtc->ops->release)
442 rtc->ops->release(rtc->dev.parent);
444 clear_bit_unlock(RTC_DEV_BUSY, &rtc->flags);
448 static const struct file_operations rtc_dev_fops = {
449 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
451 .read = rtc_dev_read,
452 .poll = rtc_dev_poll,
453 .unlocked_ioctl = rtc_dev_ioctl,
454 .open = rtc_dev_open,
455 .release = rtc_dev_release,
456 .fasync = rtc_dev_fasync,
459 /* insertion/removal hooks */
461 void rtc_dev_prepare(struct rtc_device *rtc)
466 if (rtc->id >= RTC_DEV_MAX) {
467 dev_dbg(&rtc->dev, "%s: too many RTC devices\n", rtc->name);
471 rtc->dev.devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
473 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
474 INIT_WORK(&rtc->uie_task, rtc_uie_task);
475 setup_timer(&rtc->uie_timer, rtc_uie_timer, (unsigned long)rtc);
478 cdev_init(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc_dev_fops);
479 rtc->char_dev.owner = rtc->owner;
482 void rtc_dev_add_device(struct rtc_device *rtc)
484 if (cdev_add(&rtc->char_dev, rtc->dev.devt, 1))
485 dev_warn(&rtc->dev, "%s: failed to add char device %d:%d\n",
486 rtc->name, MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
488 dev_dbg(&rtc->dev, "%s: dev (%d:%d)\n", rtc->name,
489 MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
492 void rtc_dev_del_device(struct rtc_device *rtc)
495 cdev_del(&rtc->char_dev);
498 void __init rtc_dev_init(void)
502 err = alloc_chrdev_region(&rtc_devt, 0, RTC_DEV_MAX, "rtc");
504 pr_err("failed to allocate char dev region\n");
507 void __exit rtc_dev_exit(void)
510 unregister_chrdev_region(rtc_devt, RTC_DEV_MAX);