2 * RTC subsystem, dev interface
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
5 * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
7 * based on arch/arm/common/rtctime.c
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/rtc.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 static dev_t rtc_devt;
21 #define RTC_DEV_MAX 16 /* 16 RTCs should be enough for everyone... */
23 static int rtc_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
26 struct rtc_device *rtc = container_of(inode->i_cdev,
27 struct rtc_device, char_dev);
28 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops = rtc->ops;
30 if (test_and_set_bit_lock(RTC_DEV_BUSY, &rtc->flags))
33 file->private_data = rtc;
35 err = ops->open ? ops->open(rtc->dev.parent) : 0;
37 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
39 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
44 /* something has gone wrong */
45 clear_bit_unlock(RTC_DEV_BUSY, &rtc->flags);
49 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
51 * Routine to poll RTC seconds field for change as often as possible,
52 * after first RTC_UIE use timer to reduce polling
54 static void rtc_uie_task(struct work_struct *work)
56 struct rtc_device *rtc =
57 container_of(work, struct rtc_device, uie_task);
62 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
64 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
65 if (rtc->stop_uie_polling || err) {
66 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
67 } else if (rtc->oldsecs != tm.tm_sec) {
68 num = (tm.tm_sec + 60 - rtc->oldsecs) % 60;
69 rtc->oldsecs = tm.tm_sec;
70 rtc->uie_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ - (HZ/10);
71 rtc->uie_timer_active = 1;
72 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
73 add_timer(&rtc->uie_timer);
74 } else if (schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0) {
75 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
77 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
79 rtc_handle_legacy_irq(rtc, num, RTC_UF);
81 static void rtc_uie_timer(unsigned long data)
83 struct rtc_device *rtc = (struct rtc_device *)data;
86 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc->irq_lock, flags);
87 rtc->uie_timer_active = 0;
88 rtc->uie_task_active = 1;
89 if ((schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0))
90 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
91 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc->irq_lock, flags);
94 static int clear_uie(struct rtc_device *rtc)
96 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
97 if (rtc->uie_irq_active) {
98 rtc->stop_uie_polling = 1;
99 if (rtc->uie_timer_active) {
100 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
101 del_timer_sync(&rtc->uie_timer);
102 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
103 rtc->uie_timer_active = 0;
105 if (rtc->uie_task_active) {
106 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
107 flush_scheduled_work();
108 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
110 rtc->uie_irq_active = 0;
112 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
116 static int set_uie(struct rtc_device *rtc)
121 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
124 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
125 if (!rtc->uie_irq_active) {
126 rtc->uie_irq_active = 1;
127 rtc->stop_uie_polling = 0;
128 rtc->oldsecs = tm.tm_sec;
129 rtc->uie_task_active = 1;
130 if (schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0)
131 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
134 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
138 int rtc_dev_update_irq_enable_emul(struct rtc_device *rtc, unsigned int enabled)
143 return clear_uie(rtc);
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_dev_update_irq_enable_emul);
147 #endif /* CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL */
150 rtc_dev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
152 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
154 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
158 if (count != sizeof(unsigned int) && count < sizeof(unsigned long))
161 add_wait_queue(&rtc->irq_queue, &wait);
163 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
165 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
166 data = rtc->irq_data;
168 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
174 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
178 if (signal_pending(current)) {
184 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
185 remove_wait_queue(&rtc->irq_queue, &wait);
188 /* Check for any data updates */
189 if (rtc->ops->read_callback)
190 data = rtc->ops->read_callback(rtc->dev.parent,
193 if (sizeof(int) != sizeof(long) &&
194 count == sizeof(unsigned int))
195 ret = put_user(data, (unsigned int __user *)buf) ?:
196 sizeof(unsigned int);
198 ret = put_user(data, (unsigned long __user *)buf) ?:
199 sizeof(unsigned long);
204 static unsigned int rtc_dev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
206 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
209 poll_wait(file, &rtc->irq_queue, wait);
211 data = rtc->irq_data;
213 return (data != 0) ? (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM) : 0;
216 static long rtc_dev_ioctl(struct file *file,
217 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
220 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
221 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops = rtc->ops;
223 struct rtc_wkalrm alarm;
224 void __user *uarg = (void __user *) arg;
226 err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rtc->ops_lock);
230 /* check that the calling task has appropriate permissions
231 * for certain ioctls. doing this check here is useful
232 * to avoid duplicate code in each driver.
237 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
242 if (arg > rtc->max_user_freq && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
247 if (rtc->irq_freq > rtc->max_user_freq &&
248 !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
257 * Drivers *SHOULD NOT* provide ioctl implementations
258 * for these requests. Instead, provide methods to
259 * support the following code, so that the RTC's main
260 * features are accessible without using ioctls.
262 * RTC and alarm times will be in UTC, by preference,
263 * but dual-booting with MS-Windows implies RTCs must
264 * use the local wall clock time.
269 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
271 err = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
275 if (copy_to_user(uarg, &alarm.time, sizeof(tm)))
280 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
282 if (copy_from_user(&alarm.time, uarg, sizeof(tm)))
287 alarm.time.tm_wday = -1;
288 alarm.time.tm_yday = -1;
289 alarm.time.tm_isdst = -1;
291 /* RTC_ALM_SET alarms may be up to 24 hours in the future.
292 * Rather than expecting every RTC to implement "don't care"
293 * for day/month/year fields, just force the alarm to have
294 * the right values for those fields.
296 * RTC_WKALM_SET should be used instead. Not only does it
297 * eliminate the need for a separate RTC_AIE_ON call, it
298 * doesn't have the "alarm 23:59:59 in the future" race.
300 * NOTE: some legacy code may have used invalid fields as
301 * wildcards, exposing hardware "periodic alarm" capabilities.
302 * Not supported here.
305 unsigned long now, then;
307 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
310 rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &now);
312 alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
313 alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
314 alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
315 err = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm.time);
318 rtc_tm_to_time(&alarm.time, &then);
320 /* alarm may need to wrap into tomorrow */
322 rtc_time_to_tm(now + 24 * 60 * 60, &tm);
323 alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
324 alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
325 alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
329 return rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
332 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
334 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
338 if (copy_to_user(uarg, &tm, sizeof(tm)))
343 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
345 if (copy_from_user(&tm, uarg, sizeof(tm)))
348 return rtc_set_time(rtc, &tm);
351 err = rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, NULL, 1);
355 err = rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, NULL, 0);
359 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
360 return rtc_alarm_irq_enable(rtc, 1);
363 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
364 return rtc_alarm_irq_enable(rtc, 0);
367 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
368 return rtc_update_irq_enable(rtc, 1);
371 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
372 return rtc_update_irq_enable(rtc, 0);
375 err = rtc_irq_set_freq(rtc, NULL, arg);
379 err = put_user(rtc->irq_freq, (unsigned long __user *)uarg);
386 * There were no RTC clocks before 1900.
398 err = put_user(rtc_epoch, (unsigned long __user *)uarg);
402 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
403 if (copy_from_user(&alarm, uarg, sizeof(alarm)))
406 return rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
409 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
410 err = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
414 if (copy_to_user(uarg, &alarm, sizeof(alarm)))
419 /* Finally try the driver's ioctl interface */
421 err = ops->ioctl(rtc->dev.parent, cmd, arg);
422 if (err == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
429 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
433 static int rtc_dev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
435 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
436 return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &rtc->async_queue);
439 static int rtc_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
441 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
443 /* We shut down the repeating IRQs that userspace enabled,
444 * since nothing is listening to them.
445 * - Update (UIE) ... currently only managed through ioctls
446 * - Periodic (PIE) ... also used through rtc_*() interface calls
448 * Leave the alarm alone; it may be set to trigger a system wakeup
449 * later, or be used by kernel code, and is a one-shot event anyway.
452 /* Keep ioctl until all drivers are converted */
453 rtc_dev_ioctl(file, RTC_UIE_OFF, 0);
454 rtc_update_irq_enable(rtc, 0);
455 rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, NULL, 0);
457 if (rtc->ops->release)
458 rtc->ops->release(rtc->dev.parent);
460 clear_bit_unlock(RTC_DEV_BUSY, &rtc->flags);
464 static const struct file_operations rtc_dev_fops = {
465 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
467 .read = rtc_dev_read,
468 .poll = rtc_dev_poll,
469 .unlocked_ioctl = rtc_dev_ioctl,
470 .open = rtc_dev_open,
471 .release = rtc_dev_release,
472 .fasync = rtc_dev_fasync,
475 /* insertion/removal hooks */
477 void rtc_dev_prepare(struct rtc_device *rtc)
482 if (rtc->id >= RTC_DEV_MAX) {
483 pr_debug("%s: too many RTC devices\n", rtc->name);
487 rtc->dev.devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
489 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
490 INIT_WORK(&rtc->uie_task, rtc_uie_task);
491 setup_timer(&rtc->uie_timer, rtc_uie_timer, (unsigned long)rtc);
494 cdev_init(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc_dev_fops);
495 rtc->char_dev.owner = rtc->owner;
498 void rtc_dev_add_device(struct rtc_device *rtc)
500 if (cdev_add(&rtc->char_dev, rtc->dev.devt, 1))
501 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: failed to add char device %d:%d\n",
502 rtc->name, MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
504 pr_debug("%s: dev (%d:%d)\n", rtc->name,
505 MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
508 void rtc_dev_del_device(struct rtc_device *rtc)
511 cdev_del(&rtc->char_dev);
514 void __init rtc_dev_init(void)
518 err = alloc_chrdev_region(&rtc_devt, 0, RTC_DEV_MAX, "rtc");
520 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to allocate char dev region\n",
524 void __exit rtc_dev_exit(void)
527 unregister_chrdev_region(rtc_devt, RTC_DEV_MAX);