drivers/pwm/pwm-lpss.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * Intel Low Power Subsystem PWM controller driver
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (C) 2014, Intel Corporation
   6  * Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
   7  * Author: Chew Kean Ho <kean.ho.chew@intel.com>
   8  * Author: Chang Rebecca Swee Fun <rebecca.swee.fun.chang@intel.com>
   9  * Author: Chew Chiau Ee <chiau.ee.chew@intel.com>
  10  * Author: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
  11  */
  12
  13 #include <linux/bits.h>
  14 #include <linux/delay.h>
  15 #include <linux/io.h>
  16 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
  17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  18 #include <linux/module.h>
  19 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  20 #include <linux/time.h>
  21
  22 #define DEFAULT_SYMBOL_NAMESPACE PWM_LPSS
  23
  24 #include "pwm-lpss.h"
  25
  26 #define PWM                             0x00000000
  27 #define PWM_ENABLE                      BIT(31)
  28 #define PWM_SW_UPDATE                   BIT(30)
  29 #define PWM_BASE_UNIT_SHIFT             8
  30 #define PWM_ON_TIME_DIV_MASK            GENMASK(7, 0)
  31
  32 /* Size of each PWM register space if multiple */
  33 #define PWM_SIZE                        0x400
  34
  35 /* BayTrail */
  36 const struct pwm_lpss_boardinfo pwm_lpss_byt_info = {
  37         .clk_rate = 25000000,
  38         .npwm = 1,
  39         .base_unit_bits = 16,
  40 };
  41 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_lpss_byt_info);
  42
  43 /* Braswell */
  44 const struct pwm_lpss_boardinfo pwm_lpss_bsw_info = {
  45         .clk_rate = 19200000,
  46         .npwm = 1,
  47         .base_unit_bits = 16,
  48         .other_devices_aml_touches_pwm_regs = true,
  49 };
  50 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_lpss_bsw_info);
  51
  52 /* Broxton */
  53 const struct pwm_lpss_boardinfo pwm_lpss_bxt_info = {
  54         .clk_rate = 19200000,
  55         .npwm = 4,
  56         .base_unit_bits = 22,
  57         .bypass = true,
  58 };
  59 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_lpss_bxt_info);
  60
  61 /* Tangier */
  62 const struct pwm_lpss_boardinfo pwm_lpss_tng_info = {
  63         .clk_rate = 19200000,
  64         .npwm = 4,
  65         .base_unit_bits = 22,
  66 };
  67 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_lpss_tng_info);
  68
  69 static inline struct pwm_lpss_chip *to_lpwm(struct pwm_chip *chip)
  70 {
  71         return container_of(chip, struct pwm_lpss_chip, chip);
  72 }
  73
  74 static inline u32 pwm_lpss_read(const struct pwm_device *pwm)
  75 {
  76         struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm = to_lpwm(pwm->chip);
  77
  78         return readl(lpwm->regs + pwm->hwpwm * PWM_SIZE + PWM);
  79 }
  80
  81 static inline void pwm_lpss_write(const struct pwm_device *pwm, u32 value)
  82 {
  83         struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm = to_lpwm(pwm->chip);
  84
  85         writel(value, lpwm->regs + pwm->hwpwm * PWM_SIZE + PWM);
  86 }
  87
  88 static int pwm_lpss_wait_for_update(struct pwm_device *pwm)
  89 {
  90         struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm = to_lpwm(pwm->chip);
  91         const void __iomem *addr = lpwm->regs + pwm->hwpwm * PWM_SIZE + PWM;
  92         const unsigned int ms = 500 * USEC_PER_MSEC;
  93         u32 val;
  94         int err;
  95
  96         /*
  97          * PWM Configuration register has SW_UPDATE bit that is set when a new
  98          * configuration is written to the register. The bit is automatically
  99          * cleared at the start of the next output cycle by the IP block.
 100          *
 101          * If one writes a new configuration to the register while it still has
 102          * the bit enabled, PWM may freeze. That is, while one can still write
 103          * to the register, it won't have an effect. Thus, we try to sleep long
 104          * enough that the bit gets cleared and make sure the bit is not
 105          * enabled while we update the configuration.
 106          */
 107         err = readl_poll_timeout(addr, val, !(val & PWM_SW_UPDATE), 40, ms);
 108         if (err)
 109                 dev_err(pwm->chip->dev, "PWM_SW_UPDATE was not cleared\n");
 110
 111         return err;
 112 }
 113
 114 static inline int pwm_lpss_is_updating(struct pwm_device *pwm)
 115 {
 116         if (pwm_lpss_read(pwm) & PWM_SW_UPDATE) {
 117                 dev_err(pwm->chip->dev, "PWM_SW_UPDATE is still set, skipping update\n");
 118                 return -EBUSY;
 119         }
 120
 121         return 0;
 122 }
 123
 124 static void pwm_lpss_prepare(struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm, struct pwm_device *pwm,
 125                              int duty_ns, int period_ns)
 126 {
 127         unsigned long long on_time_div;
 128         unsigned long c = lpwm->info->clk_rate, base_unit_range;
 129         unsigned long long base_unit, freq = NSEC_PER_SEC;
 130         u32 ctrl;
 131
 132         do_div(freq, period_ns);
 133
 134         /*
 135          * The equation is:
 136          * base_unit = round(base_unit_range * freq / c)
 137          */
 138         base_unit_range = BIT(lpwm->info->base_unit_bits);
 139         freq *= base_unit_range;
 140
 141         base_unit = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(freq, c);
 142         /* base_unit must not be 0 and we also want to avoid overflowing it */
 143         base_unit = clamp_val(base_unit, 1, base_unit_range - 1);
 144
 145         on_time_div = 255ULL * duty_ns;
 146         do_div(on_time_div, period_ns);
 147         on_time_div = 255ULL - on_time_div;
 148
 149         ctrl = pwm_lpss_read(pwm);
 150         ctrl &= ~PWM_ON_TIME_DIV_MASK;
 151         ctrl &= ~((base_unit_range - 1) << PWM_BASE_UNIT_SHIFT);
 152         ctrl |= (u32) base_unit << PWM_BASE_UNIT_SHIFT;
 153         ctrl |= on_time_div;
 154
 155         pwm_lpss_write(pwm, ctrl);
 156         pwm_lpss_write(pwm, ctrl | PWM_SW_UPDATE);
 157 }
 158
 159 static inline void pwm_lpss_cond_enable(struct pwm_device *pwm, bool cond)
 160 {
 161         if (cond)
 162                 pwm_lpss_write(pwm, pwm_lpss_read(pwm) | PWM_ENABLE);
 163 }
 164
 165 static int pwm_lpss_prepare_enable(struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm,
 166                                    struct pwm_device *pwm,
 167                                    const struct pwm_state *state)
 168 {
 169         int ret;
 170
 171         ret = pwm_lpss_is_updating(pwm);
 172         if (ret)
 173                 return ret;
 174
 175         pwm_lpss_prepare(lpwm, pwm, state->duty_cycle, state->period);
 176         pwm_lpss_cond_enable(pwm, lpwm->info->bypass == false);
 177         ret = pwm_lpss_wait_for_update(pwm);
 178         if (ret)
 179                 return ret;
 180
 181         pwm_lpss_cond_enable(pwm, lpwm->info->bypass == true);
 182         return 0;
 183 }
 184
 185 static int pwm_lpss_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
 186                           const struct pwm_state *state)
 187 {
 188         struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm = to_lpwm(chip);
 189         int ret = 0;
 190
 191         if (state->enabled) {
 192                 if (!pwm_is_enabled(pwm)) {
 193                         pm_runtime_get_sync(chip->dev);
 194                         ret = pwm_lpss_prepare_enable(lpwm, pwm, state);
 195                         if (ret)
 196                                 pm_runtime_put(chip->dev);
 197                 } else {
 198                         ret = pwm_lpss_prepare_enable(lpwm, pwm, state);
 199                 }
 200         } else if (pwm_is_enabled(pwm)) {
 201                 pwm_lpss_write(pwm, pwm_lpss_read(pwm) & ~PWM_ENABLE);
 202                 pm_runtime_put(chip->dev);
 203         }
 204
 205         return ret;
 206 }
 207
 208 static int pwm_lpss_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
 209                               struct pwm_state *state)
 210 {
 211         struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm = to_lpwm(chip);
 212         unsigned long base_unit_range;
 213         unsigned long long base_unit, freq, on_time_div;
 214         u32 ctrl;
 215
 216         pm_runtime_get_sync(chip->dev);
 217
 218         base_unit_range = BIT(lpwm->info->base_unit_bits);
 219
 220         ctrl = pwm_lpss_read(pwm);
 221         on_time_div = 255 - (ctrl & PWM_ON_TIME_DIV_MASK);
 222         base_unit = (ctrl >> PWM_BASE_UNIT_SHIFT) & (base_unit_range - 1);
 223
 224         freq = base_unit * lpwm->info->clk_rate;
 225         do_div(freq, base_unit_range);
 226         if (freq == 0)
 227                 state->period = NSEC_PER_SEC;
 228         else
 229                 state->period = NSEC_PER_SEC / (unsigned long)freq;
 230
 231         on_time_div *= state->period;
 232         do_div(on_time_div, 255);
 233         state->duty_cycle = on_time_div;
 234
 235         state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
 236         state->enabled = !!(ctrl & PWM_ENABLE);
 237
 238         pm_runtime_put(chip->dev);
 239
 240         return 0;
 241 }
 242
 243 static const struct pwm_ops pwm_lpss_ops = {
 244         .apply = pwm_lpss_apply,
 245         .get_state = pwm_lpss_get_state,
 246         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 247 };
 248
 249 struct pwm_lpss_chip *devm_pwm_lpss_probe(struct device *dev, void __iomem *base,
 250                                           const struct pwm_lpss_boardinfo *info)
 251 {
 252         struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm;
 253         unsigned long c;
 254         int i, ret;
 255         u32 ctrl;
 256
 257         if (WARN_ON(info->npwm > LPSS_MAX_PWMS))
 258                 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 259
 260         lpwm = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*lpwm), GFP_KERNEL);
 261         if (!lpwm)
 262                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 263
 264         lpwm->regs = base;
 265         lpwm->info = info;
 266
 267         c = lpwm->info->clk_rate;
 268         if (!c)
 269                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 270
 271         lpwm->chip.dev = dev;
 272         lpwm->chip.ops = &pwm_lpss_ops;
 273         lpwm->chip.npwm = info->npwm;
 274
 275         ret = devm_pwmchip_add(dev, &lpwm->chip);
 276         if (ret) {
 277                 dev_err(dev, "failed to add PWM chip: %d\n", ret);
 278                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
 279         }
 280
 281         for (i = 0; i < lpwm->info->npwm; i++) {
 282                 ctrl = pwm_lpss_read(&lpwm->chip.pwms[i]);
 283                 if (ctrl & PWM_ENABLE)
 284                         pm_runtime_get(dev);
 285         }
 286
 287         return lpwm;
 288 }
 289 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_pwm_lpss_probe);
 290
 291 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PWM driver for Intel LPSS");
 292 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>");
 293 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");