2 * PTP 1588 clock support
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 OMICRON electronics GmbH
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20 #include <linux/idr.h>
21 #include <linux/device.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/posix-clock.h>
27 #include <linux/pps_kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
30 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32 #include "ptp_private.h"
34 #define PTP_MAX_ALARMS 4
35 #define PTP_PPS_DEFAULTS (PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_OFFSETASSERT)
36 #define PTP_PPS_EVENT PPS_CAPTUREASSERT
37 #define PTP_PPS_MODE (PTP_PPS_DEFAULTS | PPS_CANWAIT | PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC)
41 static dev_t ptp_devt;
42 static struct class *ptp_class;
44 static DEFINE_IDA(ptp_clocks_map);
46 /* time stamp event queue operations */
48 static inline int queue_free(struct timestamp_event_queue *q)
50 return PTP_MAX_TIMESTAMPS - queue_cnt(q) - 1;
53 static void enqueue_external_timestamp(struct timestamp_event_queue *queue,
54 struct ptp_clock_event *src)
56 struct ptp_extts_event *dst;
61 seconds = div_u64_rem(src->timestamp, 1000000000, &remainder);
63 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->lock, flags);
65 dst = &queue->buf[queue->tail];
66 dst->index = src->index;
68 dst->t.nsec = remainder;
70 if (!queue_free(queue))
71 queue->head = (queue->head + 1) % PTP_MAX_TIMESTAMPS;
73 queue->tail = (queue->tail + 1) % PTP_MAX_TIMESTAMPS;
75 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->lock, flags);
78 static s32 scaled_ppm_to_ppb(long ppm)
81 * The 'freq' field in the 'struct timex' is in parts per
82 * million, but with a 16 bit binary fractional field.
84 * We want to calculate
86 * ppb = scaled_ppm * 1000 / 2^16
90 * ppb = scaled_ppm * 125 / 2^13
98 /* posix clock implementation */
100 static int ptp_clock_getres(struct posix_clock *pc, struct timespec *tp)
107 static int ptp_clock_settime(struct posix_clock *pc, const struct timespec *tp)
109 struct ptp_clock *ptp = container_of(pc, struct ptp_clock, clock);
110 return ptp->info->settime(ptp->info, tp);
113 static int ptp_clock_gettime(struct posix_clock *pc, struct timespec *tp)
115 struct ptp_clock *ptp = container_of(pc, struct ptp_clock, clock);
116 return ptp->info->gettime(ptp->info, tp);
119 static int ptp_clock_adjtime(struct posix_clock *pc, struct timex *tx)
121 struct ptp_clock *ptp = container_of(pc, struct ptp_clock, clock);
122 struct ptp_clock_info *ops;
123 int err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
127 if (tx->modes & ADJ_SETOFFSET) {
132 ts.tv_sec = tx->time.tv_sec;
133 ts.tv_nsec = tx->time.tv_usec;
135 if (!(tx->modes & ADJ_NANO))
138 if ((unsigned long) ts.tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
141 kt = timespec_to_ktime(ts);
142 delta = ktime_to_ns(kt);
143 err = ops->adjtime(ops, delta);
144 } else if (tx->modes & ADJ_FREQUENCY) {
145 err = ops->adjfreq(ops, scaled_ppm_to_ppb(tx->freq));
146 ptp->dialed_frequency = tx->freq;
147 } else if (tx->modes == 0) {
148 tx->freq = ptp->dialed_frequency;
155 static struct posix_clock_operations ptp_clock_ops = {
156 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
157 .clock_adjtime = ptp_clock_adjtime,
158 .clock_gettime = ptp_clock_gettime,
159 .clock_getres = ptp_clock_getres,
160 .clock_settime = ptp_clock_settime,
167 static void delete_ptp_clock(struct posix_clock *pc)
169 struct ptp_clock *ptp = container_of(pc, struct ptp_clock, clock);
171 mutex_destroy(&ptp->tsevq_mux);
172 ida_simple_remove(&ptp_clocks_map, ptp->index);
176 /* public interface */
178 struct ptp_clock *ptp_clock_register(struct ptp_clock_info *info,
179 struct device *parent)
181 struct ptp_clock *ptp;
182 int err = 0, index, major = MAJOR(ptp_devt);
184 if (info->n_alarm > PTP_MAX_ALARMS)
185 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
187 /* Initialize a clock structure. */
189 ptp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ptp_clock), GFP_KERNEL);
193 index = ida_simple_get(&ptp_clocks_map, 0, MINORMASK + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
199 ptp->clock.ops = ptp_clock_ops;
200 ptp->clock.release = delete_ptp_clock;
202 ptp->devid = MKDEV(major, index);
204 spin_lock_init(&ptp->tsevq.lock);
205 mutex_init(&ptp->tsevq_mux);
206 init_waitqueue_head(&ptp->tsev_wq);
208 /* Create a new device in our class. */
209 ptp->dev = device_create(ptp_class, parent, ptp->devid, ptp,
210 "ptp%d", ptp->index);
211 if (IS_ERR(ptp->dev))
214 dev_set_drvdata(ptp->dev, ptp);
216 err = ptp_populate_sysfs(ptp);
220 /* Register a new PPS source. */
222 struct pps_source_info pps;
223 memset(&pps, 0, sizeof(pps));
224 snprintf(pps.name, PPS_MAX_NAME_LEN, "ptp%d", index);
225 pps.mode = PTP_PPS_MODE;
226 pps.owner = info->owner;
227 ptp->pps_source = pps_register_source(&pps, PTP_PPS_DEFAULTS);
228 if (!ptp->pps_source) {
229 pr_err("failed to register pps source\n");
234 /* Create a posix clock. */
235 err = posix_clock_register(&ptp->clock, ptp->devid);
237 pr_err("failed to create posix clock\n");
245 pps_unregister_source(ptp->pps_source);
247 ptp_cleanup_sysfs(ptp);
249 device_destroy(ptp_class, ptp->devid);
251 mutex_destroy(&ptp->tsevq_mux);
257 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptp_clock_register);
259 int ptp_clock_unregister(struct ptp_clock *ptp)
262 wake_up_interruptible(&ptp->tsev_wq);
264 /* Release the clock's resources. */
266 pps_unregister_source(ptp->pps_source);
267 ptp_cleanup_sysfs(ptp);
268 device_destroy(ptp_class, ptp->devid);
270 posix_clock_unregister(&ptp->clock);
273 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptp_clock_unregister);
275 void ptp_clock_event(struct ptp_clock *ptp, struct ptp_clock_event *event)
277 struct pps_event_time evt;
279 switch (event->type) {
281 case PTP_CLOCK_ALARM:
284 case PTP_CLOCK_EXTTS:
285 enqueue_external_timestamp(&ptp->tsevq, event);
286 wake_up_interruptible(&ptp->tsev_wq);
291 pps_event(ptp->pps_source, &evt, PTP_PPS_EVENT, NULL);
294 case PTP_CLOCK_PPSUSR:
295 pps_event(ptp->pps_source, &event->pps_times,
296 PTP_PPS_EVENT, NULL);
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptp_clock_event);
302 int ptp_clock_index(struct ptp_clock *ptp)
306 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptp_clock_index);
308 /* module operations */
310 static void __exit ptp_exit(void)
312 class_destroy(ptp_class);
313 unregister_chrdev_region(ptp_devt, MINORMASK + 1);
314 ida_destroy(&ptp_clocks_map);
317 static int __init ptp_init(void)
321 ptp_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ptp");
322 if (IS_ERR(ptp_class)) {
323 pr_err("ptp: failed to allocate class\n");
324 return PTR_ERR(ptp_class);
327 err = alloc_chrdev_region(&ptp_devt, 0, MINORMASK + 1, "ptp");
329 pr_err("ptp: failed to allocate device region\n");
333 ptp_class->dev_groups = ptp_groups;
334 pr_info("PTP clock support registered\n");
338 class_destroy(ptp_class);
342 subsys_initcall(ptp_init);
343 module_exit(ptp_exit);
345 MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>");
346 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PTP clocks support");
347 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");