2 * PTP 1588 clock support
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 OMICRON electronics GmbH
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20 #include <linux/bitops.h>
21 #include <linux/device.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/posix-clock.h>
27 #include <linux/pps_kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
30 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32 #include "ptp_private.h"
34 #define PTP_MAX_ALARMS 4
35 #define PTP_MAX_CLOCKS 8
36 #define PTP_PPS_DEFAULTS (PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_OFFSETASSERT)
37 #define PTP_PPS_EVENT PPS_CAPTUREASSERT
38 #define PTP_PPS_MODE (PTP_PPS_DEFAULTS | PPS_CANWAIT | PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC)
42 static dev_t ptp_devt;
43 static struct class *ptp_class;
45 static DECLARE_BITMAP(ptp_clocks_map, PTP_MAX_CLOCKS);
46 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ptp_clocks_mutex); /* protects 'ptp_clocks_map' */
48 /* time stamp event queue operations */
50 static inline int queue_free(struct timestamp_event_queue *q)
52 return PTP_MAX_TIMESTAMPS - queue_cnt(q) - 1;
55 static void enqueue_external_timestamp(struct timestamp_event_queue *queue,
56 struct ptp_clock_event *src)
58 struct ptp_extts_event *dst;
63 seconds = div_u64_rem(src->timestamp, 1000000000, &remainder);
65 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->lock, flags);
67 dst = &queue->buf[queue->tail];
68 dst->index = src->index;
70 dst->t.nsec = remainder;
72 if (!queue_free(queue))
73 queue->head = (queue->head + 1) % PTP_MAX_TIMESTAMPS;
75 queue->tail = (queue->tail + 1) % PTP_MAX_TIMESTAMPS;
77 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->lock, flags);
80 static s32 scaled_ppm_to_ppb(long ppm)
83 * The 'freq' field in the 'struct timex' is in parts per
84 * million, but with a 16 bit binary fractional field.
86 * We want to calculate
88 * ppb = scaled_ppm * 1000 / 2^16
92 * ppb = scaled_ppm * 125 / 2^13
100 /* posix clock implementation */
102 static int ptp_clock_getres(struct posix_clock *pc, struct timespec *tp)
109 static int ptp_clock_settime(struct posix_clock *pc, const struct timespec *tp)
111 struct ptp_clock *ptp = container_of(pc, struct ptp_clock, clock);
112 return ptp->info->settime(ptp->info, tp);
115 static int ptp_clock_gettime(struct posix_clock *pc, struct timespec *tp)
117 struct ptp_clock *ptp = container_of(pc, struct ptp_clock, clock);
118 return ptp->info->gettime(ptp->info, tp);
121 static int ptp_clock_adjtime(struct posix_clock *pc, struct timex *tx)
123 struct ptp_clock *ptp = container_of(pc, struct ptp_clock, clock);
124 struct ptp_clock_info *ops;
125 int err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
129 if (tx->modes & ADJ_SETOFFSET) {
134 ts.tv_sec = tx->time.tv_sec;
135 ts.tv_nsec = tx->time.tv_usec;
137 if (!(tx->modes & ADJ_NANO))
140 if ((unsigned long) ts.tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
143 kt = timespec_to_ktime(ts);
144 delta = ktime_to_ns(kt);
145 err = ops->adjtime(ops, delta);
147 } else if (tx->modes & ADJ_FREQUENCY) {
149 err = ops->adjfreq(ops, scaled_ppm_to_ppb(tx->freq));
155 static struct posix_clock_operations ptp_clock_ops = {
156 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
157 .clock_adjtime = ptp_clock_adjtime,
158 .clock_gettime = ptp_clock_gettime,
159 .clock_getres = ptp_clock_getres,
160 .clock_settime = ptp_clock_settime,
167 static void delete_ptp_clock(struct posix_clock *pc)
169 struct ptp_clock *ptp = container_of(pc, struct ptp_clock, clock);
171 mutex_destroy(&ptp->tsevq_mux);
173 /* Remove the clock from the bit map. */
174 mutex_lock(&ptp_clocks_mutex);
175 clear_bit(ptp->index, ptp_clocks_map);
176 mutex_unlock(&ptp_clocks_mutex);
181 /* public interface */
183 struct ptp_clock *ptp_clock_register(struct ptp_clock_info *info)
185 struct ptp_clock *ptp;
186 int err = 0, index, major = MAJOR(ptp_devt);
188 if (info->n_alarm > PTP_MAX_ALARMS)
189 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
191 /* Find a free clock slot and reserve it. */
193 mutex_lock(&ptp_clocks_mutex);
194 index = find_first_zero_bit(ptp_clocks_map, PTP_MAX_CLOCKS);
195 if (index < PTP_MAX_CLOCKS)
196 set_bit(index, ptp_clocks_map);
200 /* Initialize a clock structure. */
202 ptp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ptp_clock), GFP_KERNEL);
206 ptp->clock.ops = ptp_clock_ops;
207 ptp->clock.release = delete_ptp_clock;
209 ptp->devid = MKDEV(major, index);
211 spin_lock_init(&ptp->tsevq.lock);
212 mutex_init(&ptp->tsevq_mux);
213 init_waitqueue_head(&ptp->tsev_wq);
215 /* Create a new device in our class. */
216 ptp->dev = device_create(ptp_class, NULL, ptp->devid, ptp,
217 "ptp%d", ptp->index);
218 if (IS_ERR(ptp->dev))
221 dev_set_drvdata(ptp->dev, ptp);
223 err = ptp_populate_sysfs(ptp);
227 /* Register a new PPS source. */
229 struct pps_source_info pps;
230 memset(&pps, 0, sizeof(pps));
231 snprintf(pps.name, PPS_MAX_NAME_LEN, "ptp%d", index);
232 pps.mode = PTP_PPS_MODE;
233 pps.owner = info->owner;
234 ptp->pps_source = pps_register_source(&pps, PTP_PPS_DEFAULTS);
235 if (!ptp->pps_source) {
236 pr_err("failed to register pps source\n");
241 /* Create a posix clock. */
242 err = posix_clock_register(&ptp->clock, ptp->devid);
244 pr_err("failed to create posix clock\n");
248 mutex_unlock(&ptp_clocks_mutex);
253 pps_unregister_source(ptp->pps_source);
255 ptp_cleanup_sysfs(ptp);
257 device_destroy(ptp_class, ptp->devid);
259 mutex_destroy(&ptp->tsevq_mux);
262 clear_bit(index, ptp_clocks_map);
264 mutex_unlock(&ptp_clocks_mutex);
267 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptp_clock_register);
269 int ptp_clock_unregister(struct ptp_clock *ptp)
272 wake_up_interruptible(&ptp->tsev_wq);
274 /* Release the clock's resources. */
276 pps_unregister_source(ptp->pps_source);
277 ptp_cleanup_sysfs(ptp);
278 device_destroy(ptp_class, ptp->devid);
280 posix_clock_unregister(&ptp->clock);
283 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptp_clock_unregister);
285 void ptp_clock_event(struct ptp_clock *ptp, struct ptp_clock_event *event)
287 struct pps_event_time evt;
289 switch (event->type) {
291 case PTP_CLOCK_ALARM:
294 case PTP_CLOCK_EXTTS:
295 enqueue_external_timestamp(&ptp->tsevq, event);
296 wake_up_interruptible(&ptp->tsev_wq);
301 pps_event(ptp->pps_source, &evt, PTP_PPS_EVENT, NULL);
305 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptp_clock_event);
307 /* module operations */
309 static void __exit ptp_exit(void)
311 class_destroy(ptp_class);
312 unregister_chrdev_region(ptp_devt, PTP_MAX_CLOCKS);
315 static int __init ptp_init(void)
319 ptp_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ptp");
320 if (IS_ERR(ptp_class)) {
321 pr_err("ptp: failed to allocate class\n");
322 return PTR_ERR(ptp_class);
325 err = alloc_chrdev_region(&ptp_devt, 0, PTP_MAX_CLOCKS, "ptp");
327 pr_err("ptp: failed to allocate device region\n");
331 ptp_class->dev_attrs = ptp_dev_attrs;
332 pr_info("PTP clock support registered\n");
336 class_destroy(ptp_class);
340 subsys_initcall(ptp_init);
341 module_exit(ptp_exit);
343 MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Cochran <richard.cochran@omicron.at>");
344 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PTP clocks support");
345 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");