2 * I2C client/driver for the Maxim/Dallas DS2782 Stand-Alone Fuel Gauge IC
4 * Copyright (C) 2009 Bluewater Systems Ltd
6 * Author: Ryan Mallon <ryan@bluewatersys.com>
8 * DS2786 added by Yulia Vilensky <vilensky@compulab.co.il>
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/swab.h>
21 #include <linux/i2c.h>
22 #include <linux/idr.h>
23 #include <linux/power_supply.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/ds2782_battery.h>
27 #define DS2782_REG_RARC 0x06 /* Remaining active relative capacity */
29 #define DS278x_REG_VOLT_MSB 0x0c
30 #define DS278x_REG_TEMP_MSB 0x0a
31 #define DS278x_REG_CURRENT_MSB 0x0e
34 #define DS2782_REG_RSNSP 0x69 /* Sense resistor value */
36 /* Current unit measurement in uA for a 1 milli-ohm sense resistor */
37 #define DS2782_CURRENT_UNITS 1563
39 #define DS2786_REG_RARC 0x02 /* Remaining active relative capacity */
41 #define DS2786_CURRENT_UNITS 25
45 struct ds278x_battery_ops {
46 int (*get_current)(struct ds278x_info *info, int *current_uA);
47 int (*get_voltage)(struct ds278x_info *info, int *voltage_uA);
48 int (*get_capacity)(struct ds278x_info *info, int *capacity_uA);
52 #define to_ds278x_info(x) container_of(x, struct ds278x_info, battery)
55 struct i2c_client *client;
56 struct power_supply battery;
57 struct ds278x_battery_ops *ops;
62 static DEFINE_IDR(battery_id);
63 static DEFINE_MUTEX(battery_lock);
65 static inline int ds278x_read_reg(struct ds278x_info *info, int reg, u8 *val)
69 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(info->client, reg);
71 dev_err(&info->client->dev, "register read failed\n");
79 static inline int ds278x_read_reg16(struct ds278x_info *info, int reg_msb,
84 ret = swab16(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(info->client, reg_msb));
86 dev_err(&info->client->dev, "register read failed\n");
94 static int ds278x_get_temp(struct ds278x_info *info, int *temp)
100 * Temperature is measured in units of 0.125 degrees celcius, the
101 * power_supply class measures temperature in tenths of degrees
102 * celsius. The temperature value is stored as a 10 bit number, plus
103 * sign in the upper bits of a 16 bit register.
105 err = ds278x_read_reg16(info, DS278x_REG_TEMP_MSB, &raw);
108 *temp = ((raw / 32) * 125) / 100;
112 static int ds2782_get_current(struct ds278x_info *info, int *current_uA)
120 * The units of measurement for current are dependent on the value of
121 * the sense resistor.
123 err = ds278x_read_reg(info, DS2782_REG_RSNSP, &sense_res_raw);
126 if (sense_res_raw == 0) {
127 dev_err(&info->client->dev, "sense resistor value is 0\n");
130 sense_res = 1000 / sense_res_raw;
132 dev_dbg(&info->client->dev, "sense resistor = %d milli-ohms\n",
134 err = ds278x_read_reg16(info, DS278x_REG_CURRENT_MSB, &raw);
137 *current_uA = raw * (DS2782_CURRENT_UNITS / sense_res);
141 static int ds2782_get_voltage(struct ds278x_info *info, int *voltage_uA)
147 * Voltage is measured in units of 4.88mV. The voltage is stored as
148 * a 10-bit number plus sign, in the upper bits of a 16-bit register
150 err = ds278x_read_reg16(info, DS278x_REG_VOLT_MSB, &raw);
153 *voltage_uA = (raw / 32) * 4800;
157 static int ds2782_get_capacity(struct ds278x_info *info, int *capacity)
162 err = ds278x_read_reg(info, DS2782_REG_RARC, &raw);
169 static int ds2786_get_current(struct ds278x_info *info, int *current_uA)
174 err = ds278x_read_reg16(info, DS278x_REG_CURRENT_MSB, &raw);
177 *current_uA = (raw / 16) * (DS2786_CURRENT_UNITS / info->rsns);
181 static int ds2786_get_voltage(struct ds278x_info *info, int *voltage_uA)
187 * Voltage is measured in units of 1.22mV. The voltage is stored as
188 * a 10-bit number plus sign, in the upper bits of a 16-bit register
190 err = ds278x_read_reg16(info, DS278x_REG_VOLT_MSB, &raw);
193 *voltage_uA = (raw / 8) * 1220;
197 static int ds2786_get_capacity(struct ds278x_info *info, int *capacity)
202 err = ds278x_read_reg(info, DS2786_REG_RARC, &raw);
205 /* Relative capacity is displayed with resolution 0.5 % */
210 static int ds278x_get_status(struct ds278x_info *info, int *status)
216 err = info->ops->get_current(info, ¤t_uA);
220 err = info->ops->get_capacity(info, &capacity);
225 *status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_FULL;
226 else if (current_uA == 0)
227 *status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING;
228 else if (current_uA < 0)
229 *status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING;
231 *status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_CHARGING;
236 static int ds278x_battery_get_property(struct power_supply *psy,
237 enum power_supply_property prop,
238 union power_supply_propval *val)
240 struct ds278x_info *info = to_ds278x_info(psy);
244 case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS:
245 ret = ds278x_get_status(info, &val->intval);
248 case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY:
249 ret = info->ops->get_capacity(info, &val->intval);
252 case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW:
253 ret = info->ops->get_voltage(info, &val->intval);
256 case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_NOW:
257 ret = info->ops->get_current(info, &val->intval);
260 case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP:
261 ret = ds278x_get_temp(info, &val->intval);
271 static enum power_supply_property ds278x_battery_props[] = {
272 POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS,
273 POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY,
274 POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW,
275 POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_NOW,
276 POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP,
279 static void ds278x_power_supply_init(struct power_supply *battery)
281 battery->type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_BATTERY;
282 battery->properties = ds278x_battery_props;
283 battery->num_properties = ARRAY_SIZE(ds278x_battery_props);
284 battery->get_property = ds278x_battery_get_property;
285 battery->external_power_changed = NULL;
288 static int ds278x_battery_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
290 struct ds278x_info *info = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
292 power_supply_unregister(&info->battery);
293 kfree(info->battery.name);
295 mutex_lock(&battery_lock);
296 idr_remove(&battery_id, info->id);
297 mutex_unlock(&battery_lock);
308 static struct ds278x_battery_ops ds278x_ops[] = {
310 .get_current = ds2782_get_current,
311 .get_voltage = ds2782_get_voltage,
312 .get_capacity = ds2782_get_capacity,
315 .get_current = ds2786_get_current,
316 .get_voltage = ds2786_get_voltage,
317 .get_capacity = ds2786_get_capacity,
321 static int ds278x_battery_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
322 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
324 struct ds278x_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
325 struct ds278x_info *info;
330 * ds2786 should have the sense resistor value set
331 * in the platform data
333 if (id->driver_data == DS2786 && !pdata) {
334 dev_err(&client->dev, "missing platform data for ds2786\n");
338 /* Get an ID for this battery */
339 ret = idr_pre_get(&battery_id, GFP_KERNEL);
345 mutex_lock(&battery_lock);
346 ret = idr_get_new(&battery_id, client, &num);
347 mutex_unlock(&battery_lock);
351 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
357 info->battery.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-%d", client->name, num);
358 if (!info->battery.name) {
363 if (id->driver_data == DS2786)
364 info->rsns = pdata->rsns;
366 i2c_set_clientdata(client, info);
367 info->client = client;
369 info->ops = &ds278x_ops[id->driver_data];
370 ds278x_power_supply_init(&info->battery);
372 ret = power_supply_register(&client->dev, &info->battery);
374 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to register battery\n");
381 kfree(info->battery.name);
385 mutex_lock(&battery_lock);
386 idr_remove(&battery_id, num);
387 mutex_unlock(&battery_lock);
392 static const struct i2c_device_id ds278x_id[] = {
398 static struct i2c_driver ds278x_battery_driver = {
400 .name = "ds2782-battery",
402 .probe = ds278x_battery_probe,
403 .remove = ds278x_battery_remove,
404 .id_table = ds278x_id,
407 static int __init ds278x_init(void)
409 return i2c_add_driver(&ds278x_battery_driver);
411 module_init(ds278x_init);
413 static void __exit ds278x_exit(void)
415 i2c_del_driver(&ds278x_battery_driver);
417 module_exit(ds278x_exit);
419 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ryan Mallon <ryan@bluewatersys.com>");
420 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Maxim/Dallas DS2782 Stand-Alone Fuel Gauage IC driver");
421 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");