2 * drivers/pci/setup-res.c
4 * Extruded from code written by
5 * Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com)
6 * David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
7 * David Miller (davem@redhat.com)
9 * Support routines for initializing a PCI subsystem.
12 /* fixed for multiple pci buses, 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> */
15 * Nov 2000, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/export.h>
22 #include <linux/pci.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/ioport.h>
25 #include <linux/cache.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 void pci_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
32 struct pci_bus_region region;
35 enum pci_bar_type type;
36 struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
39 * Ignore resources for unimplemented BARs and unused resource slots
46 * Ignore non-moveable resources. This might be legacy resources for
47 * which no functional BAR register exists or another important
48 * system resource we shouldn't move around.
50 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
53 pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev, ®ion, res);
55 new = region.start | (res->flags & PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK);
56 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
57 mask = (u32)PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
59 mask = (u32)PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
61 reg = pci_resource_bar(dev, resno, &type);
64 if (type != pci_bar_unknown) {
65 if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE))
67 new |= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
70 pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg, new);
71 pci_read_config_dword(dev, reg, &check);
73 if ((new ^ check) & mask) {
74 dev_err(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: error updating (%#08x != %#08x)\n",
78 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
79 new = region.start >> 16 >> 16;
80 pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg + 4, new);
81 pci_read_config_dword(dev, reg + 4, &check);
83 dev_err(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: error updating "
84 "(high %#08x != %#08x)\n", resno, new, check);
87 res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET;
88 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: set to %pR (PCI address [%#llx-%#llx])\n",
89 resno, res, (unsigned long long)region.start,
90 (unsigned long long)region.end);
93 int pci_claim_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resource)
95 struct resource *res = &dev->resource[resource];
96 struct resource *root, *conflict;
98 root = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, res);
100 dev_info(&dev->dev, "no compatible bridge window for %pR\n",
105 conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, res);
108 "address space collision: %pR conflicts with %s %pR\n",
109 res, conflict->name, conflict);
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_claim_resource);
117 void pci_disable_bridge_window(struct pci_dev *dev)
119 dev_info(&dev->dev, "disabling bridge mem windows\n");
121 /* MMIO Base/Limit */
122 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0000fff0);
124 /* Prefetchable MMIO Base/Limit */
125 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0);
126 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0000fff0);
127 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0xffffffff);
130 static int __pci_assign_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev,
131 int resno, resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
133 struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
137 min = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ? PCIBIOS_MIN_IO : PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM;
139 /* First, try exact prefetching match.. */
140 ret = pci_bus_alloc_resource(bus, res, size, align, min,
142 pcibios_align_resource, dev);
144 if (ret < 0 && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) {
148 * But a prefetching area can handle a non-prefetching
149 * window (it will just not perform as well).
151 ret = pci_bus_alloc_resource(bus, res, size, align, min, 0,
152 pcibios_align_resource, dev);
158 * Generic function that returns a value indicating that the device's
159 * original BIOS BAR address was not saved and so is not available for
162 * Can be over-ridden by architecture specific code that implements
163 * reinstatement functionality rather than leaving it disabled when
164 * normal allocation attempts fail.
166 resource_size_t __weak pcibios_retrieve_fw_addr(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
171 static int pci_revert_fw_address(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev,
172 int resno, resource_size_t size)
174 struct resource *root, *conflict;
175 resource_size_t fw_addr, start, end;
178 fw_addr = pcibios_retrieve_fw_addr(dev, resno);
184 res->start = fw_addr;
185 res->end = res->start + size - 1;
187 root = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, res);
189 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
190 root = &ioport_resource;
192 root = &iomem_resource;
195 dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: trying firmware assignment %pR\n",
197 conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, res);
200 "BAR %d: %pR conflicts with %s %pR\n", resno,
201 res, conflict->name, conflict);
209 static int _pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, int size, resource_size_t min_align)
211 struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
217 while ((ret = __pci_assign_resource(bus, dev, resno, size, min_align))) {
218 if (!bus->parent || !bus->self->transparent)
224 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
225 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
229 else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
234 "BAR %d: can't assign %s (size %#llx)\n",
235 resno, type, (unsigned long long) resource_size(res));
241 int pci_reassign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, resource_size_t addsize,
242 resource_size_t min_align)
244 struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
245 resource_size_t new_size;
249 dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: can't reassign an unassigned resource %pR "
254 /* already aligned with min_align */
255 new_size = resource_size(res) + addsize;
256 ret = _pci_assign_resource(dev, resno, new_size, min_align);
258 res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
259 dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: reassigned %pR\n", resno, res);
260 if (resno < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES)
261 pci_update_resource(dev, resno);
266 int pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
268 struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
269 resource_size_t align, size;
273 align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, res);
275 dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: can't assign %pR "
276 "(bogus alignment)\n", resno, res);
281 size = resource_size(res);
282 ret = _pci_assign_resource(dev, resno, size, align);
285 * If we failed to assign anything, let's try the address
286 * where firmware left it. That at least has a chance of
287 * working, which is better than just leaving it disabled.
290 ret = pci_revert_fw_address(res, dev, resno, size);
293 res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
294 dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: assigned %pR\n", resno, res);
295 if (resno < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES)
296 pci_update_resource(dev, resno);
301 int pci_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
307 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
310 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
311 if (!(mask & (1 << i)))
314 r = &dev->resource[i];
316 if (!(r->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM)))
318 if ((i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) &&
319 (!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE)))
323 dev_err(&dev->dev, "device not available "
324 "(can't reserve %pR)\n", r);
328 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
329 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
330 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
331 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
334 if (cmd != old_cmd) {
335 dev_info(&dev->dev, "enabling device (%04x -> %04x)\n",
337 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);