2 * drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004, 2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
5 * (C) Copyright 2007 Novell Inc.
7 * Released under the GPL v2 only.
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/cpu.h>
20 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
21 #include <linux/suspend.h>
25 struct list_head node;
26 struct pci_device_id id;
30 * pci_add_dynid - add a new PCI device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
31 * @drv: target pci driver
32 * @vendor: PCI vendor ID
33 * @device: PCI device ID
34 * @subvendor: PCI subvendor ID
35 * @subdevice: PCI subdevice ID
37 * @class_mask: PCI class mask
38 * @driver_data: private driver data
40 * Adds a new dynamic pci device ID to this driver and causes the
41 * driver to probe for all devices again. @drv must have been
42 * registered prior to calling this function.
45 * Does GFP_KERNEL allocation.
48 * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
50 int pci_add_dynid(struct pci_driver *drv,
51 unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
52 unsigned int subvendor, unsigned int subdevice,
53 unsigned int class, unsigned int class_mask,
54 unsigned long driver_data)
56 struct pci_dynid *dynid;
59 dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(*dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
63 dynid->id.vendor = vendor;
64 dynid->id.device = device;
65 dynid->id.subvendor = subvendor;
66 dynid->id.subdevice = subdevice;
67 dynid->id.class = class;
68 dynid->id.class_mask = class_mask;
69 dynid->id.driver_data = driver_data;
71 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
72 list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &drv->dynids.list);
73 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
75 retval = driver_attach(&drv->driver);
80 static void pci_free_dynids(struct pci_driver *drv)
82 struct pci_dynid *dynid, *n;
84 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
85 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
86 list_del(&dynid->node);
89 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
93 * store_new_id - sysfs frontend to pci_add_dynid()
94 * @driver: target device driver
95 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
98 * Allow PCI IDs to be added to an existing driver via sysfs.
101 store_new_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
103 struct pci_driver *pdrv = to_pci_driver(driver);
104 const struct pci_device_id *ids = pdrv->id_table;
105 __u32 vendor, device, subvendor=PCI_ANY_ID,
106 subdevice=PCI_ANY_ID, class=0, class_mask=0;
107 unsigned long driver_data=0;
111 fields = sscanf(buf, "%x %x %x %x %x %x %lx",
112 &vendor, &device, &subvendor, &subdevice,
113 &class, &class_mask, &driver_data);
117 /* Only accept driver_data values that match an existing id_table
121 while (ids->vendor || ids->subvendor || ids->class_mask) {
122 if (driver_data == ids->driver_data) {
128 if (retval) /* No match */
132 retval = pci_add_dynid(pdrv, vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
133 class, class_mask, driver_data);
140 * store_remove_id - remove a PCI device ID from this driver
141 * @driver: target device driver
142 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
145 * Removes a dynamic pci device ID to this driver.
148 store_remove_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
150 struct pci_dynid *dynid, *n;
151 struct pci_driver *pdrv = to_pci_driver(driver);
152 __u32 vendor, device, subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
153 subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, class = 0, class_mask = 0;
155 int retval = -ENODEV;
157 fields = sscanf(buf, "%x %x %x %x %x %x",
158 &vendor, &device, &subvendor, &subdevice,
159 &class, &class_mask);
163 spin_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
164 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &pdrv->dynids.list, node) {
165 struct pci_device_id *id = &dynid->id;
166 if ((id->vendor == vendor) &&
167 (id->device == device) &&
168 (subvendor == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subvendor == subvendor) &&
169 (subdevice == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subdevice == subdevice) &&
170 !((id->class ^ class) & class_mask)) {
171 list_del(&dynid->node);
177 spin_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
184 static struct driver_attribute pci_drv_attrs[] = {
185 __ATTR(new_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_new_id),
186 __ATTR(remove_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_remove_id),
191 * pci_match_id - See if a pci device matches a given pci_id table
192 * @ids: array of PCI device id structures to search in
193 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against.
195 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
196 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
197 * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
199 * Deprecated, don't use this as it will not catch any dynamic ids
200 * that a driver might want to check for.
202 const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_id(const struct pci_device_id *ids,
206 while (ids->vendor || ids->subvendor || ids->class_mask) {
207 if (pci_match_one_device(ids, dev))
216 * pci_match_device - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching PCI device id structure
217 * @drv: the PCI driver to match against
218 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
220 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
221 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
222 * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
224 static const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_device(struct pci_driver *drv,
227 struct pci_dynid *dynid;
229 /* Look at the dynamic ids first, before the static ones */
230 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
231 list_for_each_entry(dynid, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
232 if (pci_match_one_device(&dynid->id, dev)) {
233 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
237 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
239 return pci_match_id(drv->id_table, dev);
242 struct drv_dev_and_id {
243 struct pci_driver *drv;
245 const struct pci_device_id *id;
248 static long local_pci_probe(void *_ddi)
250 struct drv_dev_and_id *ddi = _ddi;
251 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = ddi->dev;
252 struct pci_driver *pci_drv = ddi->drv;
253 struct device *dev = &pci_dev->dev;
257 * Unbound PCI devices are always put in D0, regardless of
258 * runtime PM status. During probe, the device is set to
259 * active and the usage count is incremented. If the driver
260 * supports runtime PM, it should call pm_runtime_put_noidle()
261 * in its probe routine and pm_runtime_get_noresume() in its
264 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
265 pci_dev->driver = pci_drv;
266 rc = pci_drv->probe(pci_dev, ddi->id);
268 pci_dev->driver = NULL;
269 pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
274 static int pci_call_probe(struct pci_driver *drv, struct pci_dev *dev,
275 const struct pci_device_id *id)
278 struct drv_dev_and_id ddi = { drv, dev, id };
280 /* Execute driver initialization on node where the device's
281 bus is attached to. This way the driver likely allocates
282 its local memory on the right node without any need to
284 node = dev_to_node(&dev->dev);
289 cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpumask_of_node(node), cpu_online_mask);
290 if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
291 error = work_on_cpu(cpu, local_pci_probe, &ddi);
293 error = local_pci_probe(&ddi);
296 error = local_pci_probe(&ddi);
301 * __pci_device_probe - check if a driver wants to claim a specific PCI device
302 * @drv: driver to call to check if it wants the PCI device
303 * @pci_dev: PCI device being probed
305 * returns 0 on success, else error.
306 * side-effect: pci_dev->driver is set to drv when drv claims pci_dev.
309 __pci_device_probe(struct pci_driver *drv, struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
311 const struct pci_device_id *id;
314 if (!pci_dev->driver && drv->probe) {
317 id = pci_match_device(drv, pci_dev);
319 error = pci_call_probe(drv, pci_dev, id);
326 static int pci_device_probe(struct device * dev)
329 struct pci_driver *drv;
330 struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
332 drv = to_pci_driver(dev->driver);
333 pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
334 pci_dev_get(pci_dev);
335 error = __pci_device_probe(drv, pci_dev);
337 pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
342 static int pci_device_remove(struct device * dev)
344 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
345 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
349 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
350 drv->remove(pci_dev);
351 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
353 pci_dev->driver = NULL;
356 /* Undo the runtime PM settings in local_pci_probe() */
357 pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
360 * If the device is still on, set the power state as "unknown",
361 * since it might change by the next time we load the driver.
363 if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0)
364 pci_dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;
367 * We would love to complain here if pci_dev->is_enabled is set, that
368 * the driver should have called pci_disable_device(), but the
369 * unfortunate fact is there are too many odd BIOS and bridge setups
370 * that don't like drivers doing that all of the time.
371 * Oh well, we can dream of sane hardware when we sleep, no matter how
372 * horrible the crap we have to deal with is when we are awake...
375 pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
379 static void pci_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
381 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
382 struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
384 pm_runtime_resume(dev);
386 if (drv && drv->shutdown)
387 drv->shutdown(pci_dev);
388 pci_msi_shutdown(pci_dev);
389 pci_msix_shutdown(pci_dev);
392 * Turn off Bus Master bit on the device to tell it to not
393 * continue to do DMA. Don't touch devices in D3cold or unknown states.
395 if (pci_dev->current_state <= PCI_D3hot)
396 pci_clear_master(pci_dev);
401 /* Auxiliary functions used for system resume and run-time resume. */
404 * pci_restore_standard_config - restore standard config registers of PCI device
405 * @pci_dev: PCI device to handle
407 static int pci_restore_standard_config(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
409 pci_update_current_state(pci_dev, PCI_UNKNOWN);
411 if (pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0) {
412 int error = pci_set_power_state(pci_dev, PCI_D0);
417 pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
423 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
425 static void pci_pm_default_resume_early(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
427 pci_power_up(pci_dev);
428 pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
429 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume_early, pci_dev);
433 * Default "suspend" method for devices that have no driver provided suspend,
434 * or not even a driver at all (second part).
436 static void pci_pm_set_unknown_state(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
439 * mark its power state as "unknown", since we don't know if
440 * e.g. the BIOS will change its device state when we suspend.
442 if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0)
443 pci_dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;
447 * Default "resume" method for devices that have no driver provided resume,
448 * or not even a driver at all (second part).
450 static int pci_pm_reenable_device(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
454 /* if the device was enabled before suspend, reenable */
455 retval = pci_reenable_device(pci_dev);
457 * if the device was busmaster before the suspend, make it busmaster
460 if (pci_dev->is_busmaster)
461 pci_set_master(pci_dev);
466 static int pci_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
468 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
469 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
471 if (drv && drv->suspend) {
472 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
475 error = drv->suspend(pci_dev, state);
476 suspend_report_result(drv->suspend, error);
480 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
481 && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
482 WARN_ONCE(pci_dev->current_state != prev,
483 "PCI PM: Device state not saved by %pF\n",
488 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, pci_dev);
493 static int pci_legacy_suspend_late(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
495 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
496 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
498 if (drv && drv->suspend_late) {
499 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
502 error = drv->suspend_late(pci_dev, state);
503 suspend_report_result(drv->suspend_late, error);
507 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
508 && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
509 WARN_ONCE(pci_dev->current_state != prev,
510 "PCI PM: Device state not saved by %pF\n",
516 if (!pci_dev->state_saved)
517 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
519 pci_pm_set_unknown_state(pci_dev);
524 static int pci_legacy_resume_early(struct device *dev)
526 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
527 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
529 return drv && drv->resume_early ?
530 drv->resume_early(pci_dev) : 0;
533 static int pci_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
535 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
536 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
538 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume, pci_dev);
540 return drv && drv->resume ?
541 drv->resume(pci_dev) : pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
544 /* Auxiliary functions used by the new power management framework */
546 static void pci_pm_default_resume(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
548 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume, pci_dev);
550 if (!pci_is_bridge(pci_dev))
551 pci_enable_wake(pci_dev, PCI_D0, false);
554 static void pci_pm_default_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
556 /* Disable non-bridge devices without PM support */
557 if (!pci_is_bridge(pci_dev))
558 pci_disable_enabled_device(pci_dev);
561 static bool pci_has_legacy_pm_support(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
563 struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
564 bool ret = drv && (drv->suspend || drv->suspend_late || drv->resume
565 || drv->resume_early);
568 * Legacy PM support is used by default, so warn if the new framework is
569 * supported as well. Drivers are supposed to support either the
570 * former, or the latter, but not both at the same time.
572 WARN(ret && drv->driver.pm, "driver %s device %04x:%04x\n",
573 drv->name, pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device);
578 /* New power management framework */
580 static int pci_pm_prepare(struct device *dev)
582 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
586 * PCI devices suspended at run time need to be resumed at this
587 * point, because in general it is necessary to reconfigure them for
588 * system suspend. Namely, if the device is supposed to wake up the
589 * system from the sleep state, we may need to reconfigure it for this
590 * purpose. In turn, if the device is not supposed to wake up the
591 * system from the sleep state, we'll have to prevent it from signaling
594 pm_runtime_resume(dev);
596 if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->prepare)
597 error = drv->pm->prepare(dev);
602 static void pci_pm_complete(struct device *dev)
604 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
606 if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->complete)
607 drv->pm->complete(dev);
610 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
612 #define pci_pm_prepare NULL
613 #define pci_pm_complete NULL
615 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
617 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
619 static int pci_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
621 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
622 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
624 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
625 return pci_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
628 pci_pm_default_suspend(pci_dev);
632 pci_dev->state_saved = false;
634 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
637 error = pm->suspend(dev);
638 suspend_report_result(pm->suspend, error);
642 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
643 && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
644 WARN_ONCE(pci_dev->current_state != prev,
645 "PCI PM: State of device not saved by %pF\n",
651 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, pci_dev);
656 static int pci_pm_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
658 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
659 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
661 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
662 return pci_legacy_suspend_late(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
665 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
669 if (pm->suspend_noirq) {
670 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
673 error = pm->suspend_noirq(dev);
674 suspend_report_result(pm->suspend_noirq, error);
678 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
679 && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
680 WARN_ONCE(pci_dev->current_state != prev,
681 "PCI PM: State of device not saved by %pF\n",
687 if (!pci_dev->state_saved) {
688 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
689 if (!pci_is_bridge(pci_dev))
690 pci_prepare_to_sleep(pci_dev);
693 pci_pm_set_unknown_state(pci_dev);
696 * Some BIOSes from ASUS have a bug: If a USB EHCI host controller's
697 * PCI COMMAND register isn't 0, the BIOS assumes that the controller
698 * hasn't been quiesced and tries to turn it off. If the controller
699 * is already in D3, this can hang or cause memory corruption.
701 * Since the value of the COMMAND register doesn't matter once the
702 * device has been suspended, we can safely set it to 0 here.
704 if (pci_dev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI)
705 pci_write_config_word(pci_dev, PCI_COMMAND, 0);
710 static int pci_pm_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
712 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
713 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
716 pci_pm_default_resume_early(pci_dev);
718 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
719 return pci_legacy_resume_early(dev);
721 if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->resume_noirq)
722 error = drv->pm->resume_noirq(dev);
727 static int pci_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
729 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
730 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
734 * This is necessary for the suspend error path in which resume is
735 * called without restoring the standard config registers of the device.
737 if (pci_dev->state_saved)
738 pci_restore_standard_config(pci_dev);
740 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
741 return pci_legacy_resume(dev);
743 pci_pm_default_resume(pci_dev);
747 error = pm->resume(dev);
749 pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
755 #else /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
757 #define pci_pm_suspend NULL
758 #define pci_pm_suspend_noirq NULL
759 #define pci_pm_resume NULL
760 #define pci_pm_resume_noirq NULL
762 #endif /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
764 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
768 * pcibios_pm_ops - provide arch-specific hooks when a PCI device is doing
769 * a hibernate transition
771 struct dev_pm_ops __weak pcibios_pm_ops;
773 static int pci_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
775 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
776 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
778 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
779 return pci_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
782 pci_pm_default_suspend(pci_dev);
786 pci_dev->state_saved = false;
790 error = pm->freeze(dev);
791 suspend_report_result(pm->freeze, error);
796 if (pcibios_pm_ops.freeze)
797 return pcibios_pm_ops.freeze(dev);
802 static int pci_pm_freeze_noirq(struct device *dev)
804 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
805 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
807 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
808 return pci_legacy_suspend_late(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
810 if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->freeze_noirq) {
813 error = drv->pm->freeze_noirq(dev);
814 suspend_report_result(drv->pm->freeze_noirq, error);
819 if (!pci_dev->state_saved)
820 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
822 pci_pm_set_unknown_state(pci_dev);
824 if (pcibios_pm_ops.freeze_noirq)
825 return pcibios_pm_ops.freeze_noirq(dev);
830 static int pci_pm_thaw_noirq(struct device *dev)
832 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
833 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
836 if (pcibios_pm_ops.thaw_noirq) {
837 error = pcibios_pm_ops.thaw_noirq(dev);
842 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
843 return pci_legacy_resume_early(dev);
845 pci_update_current_state(pci_dev, PCI_D0);
847 if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->thaw_noirq)
848 error = drv->pm->thaw_noirq(dev);
853 static int pci_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
855 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
856 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
859 if (pcibios_pm_ops.thaw) {
860 error = pcibios_pm_ops.thaw(dev);
865 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
866 return pci_legacy_resume(dev);
870 error = pm->thaw(dev);
872 pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
875 pci_dev->state_saved = false;
880 static int pci_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
882 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
883 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
885 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
886 return pci_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
889 pci_pm_default_suspend(pci_dev);
893 pci_dev->state_saved = false;
897 error = pm->poweroff(dev);
898 suspend_report_result(pm->poweroff, error);
904 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, pci_dev);
906 if (pcibios_pm_ops.poweroff)
907 return pcibios_pm_ops.poweroff(dev);
912 static int pci_pm_poweroff_noirq(struct device *dev)
914 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
915 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
917 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(to_pci_dev(dev)))
918 return pci_legacy_suspend_late(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
920 if (!drv || !drv->pm)
923 if (drv->pm->poweroff_noirq) {
926 error = drv->pm->poweroff_noirq(dev);
927 suspend_report_result(drv->pm->poweroff_noirq, error);
932 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && !pci_is_bridge(pci_dev))
933 pci_prepare_to_sleep(pci_dev);
936 * The reason for doing this here is the same as for the analogous code
937 * in pci_pm_suspend_noirq().
939 if (pci_dev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI)
940 pci_write_config_word(pci_dev, PCI_COMMAND, 0);
942 if (pcibios_pm_ops.poweroff_noirq)
943 return pcibios_pm_ops.poweroff_noirq(dev);
948 static int pci_pm_restore_noirq(struct device *dev)
950 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
951 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
954 if (pcibios_pm_ops.restore_noirq) {
955 error = pcibios_pm_ops.restore_noirq(dev);
960 pci_pm_default_resume_early(pci_dev);
962 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
963 return pci_legacy_resume_early(dev);
965 if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->restore_noirq)
966 error = drv->pm->restore_noirq(dev);
971 static int pci_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
973 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
974 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
977 if (pcibios_pm_ops.restore) {
978 error = pcibios_pm_ops.restore(dev);
984 * This is necessary for the hibernation error path in which restore is
985 * called without restoring the standard config registers of the device.
987 if (pci_dev->state_saved)
988 pci_restore_standard_config(pci_dev);
990 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
991 return pci_legacy_resume(dev);
993 pci_pm_default_resume(pci_dev);
997 error = pm->restore(dev);
999 pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
1005 #else /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
1007 #define pci_pm_freeze NULL
1008 #define pci_pm_freeze_noirq NULL
1009 #define pci_pm_thaw NULL
1010 #define pci_pm_thaw_noirq NULL
1011 #define pci_pm_poweroff NULL
1012 #define pci_pm_poweroff_noirq NULL
1013 #define pci_pm_restore NULL
1014 #define pci_pm_restore_noirq NULL
1016 #endif /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
1018 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
1020 static int pci_pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1022 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1023 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1024 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
1028 * If pci_dev->driver is not set (unbound), the device should
1029 * always remain in D0 regardless of the runtime PM status
1031 if (!pci_dev->driver)
1034 if (!pm || !pm->runtime_suspend)
1037 pci_dev->state_saved = false;
1038 pci_dev->no_d3cold = false;
1039 error = pm->runtime_suspend(dev);
1040 suspend_report_result(pm->runtime_suspend, error);
1043 if (!pci_dev->d3cold_allowed)
1044 pci_dev->no_d3cold = true;
1046 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, pci_dev);
1048 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
1049 && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
1050 WARN_ONCE(pci_dev->current_state != prev,
1051 "PCI PM: State of device not saved by %pF\n",
1052 pm->runtime_suspend);
1056 if (!pci_dev->state_saved) {
1057 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
1058 pci_finish_runtime_suspend(pci_dev);
1064 static int pci_pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1067 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1068 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1071 * If pci_dev->driver is not set (unbound), the device should
1072 * always remain in D0 regardless of the runtime PM status
1074 if (!pci_dev->driver)
1077 if (!pm || !pm->runtime_resume)
1080 pci_restore_standard_config(pci_dev);
1081 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume_early, pci_dev);
1082 __pci_enable_wake(pci_dev, PCI_D0, true, false);
1083 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume, pci_dev);
1085 rc = pm->runtime_resume(dev);
1087 pci_dev->runtime_d3cold = false;
1092 static int pci_pm_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
1094 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1095 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1099 * If pci_dev->driver is not set (unbound), the device should
1100 * always remain in D0 regardless of the runtime PM status
1102 if (!pci_dev->driver)
1108 if (pm->runtime_idle)
1109 ret = pm->runtime_idle(dev);
1114 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */
1116 #define pci_pm_runtime_suspend NULL
1117 #define pci_pm_runtime_resume NULL
1118 #define pci_pm_runtime_idle NULL
1120 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */
1124 const struct dev_pm_ops pci_dev_pm_ops = {
1125 .prepare = pci_pm_prepare,
1126 .complete = pci_pm_complete,
1127 .suspend = pci_pm_suspend,
1128 .resume = pci_pm_resume,
1129 .freeze = pci_pm_freeze,
1130 .thaw = pci_pm_thaw,
1131 .poweroff = pci_pm_poweroff,
1132 .restore = pci_pm_restore,
1133 .suspend_noirq = pci_pm_suspend_noirq,
1134 .resume_noirq = pci_pm_resume_noirq,
1135 .freeze_noirq = pci_pm_freeze_noirq,
1136 .thaw_noirq = pci_pm_thaw_noirq,
1137 .poweroff_noirq = pci_pm_poweroff_noirq,
1138 .restore_noirq = pci_pm_restore_noirq,
1139 .runtime_suspend = pci_pm_runtime_suspend,
1140 .runtime_resume = pci_pm_runtime_resume,
1141 .runtime_idle = pci_pm_runtime_idle,
1144 #define PCI_PM_OPS_PTR (&pci_dev_pm_ops)
1146 #else /* !COMFIG_PM_OPS */
1148 #define PCI_PM_OPS_PTR NULL
1150 #endif /* !COMFIG_PM_OPS */
1153 * __pci_register_driver - register a new pci driver
1154 * @drv: the driver structure to register
1155 * @owner: owner module of drv
1156 * @mod_name: module name string
1158 * Adds the driver structure to the list of registered drivers.
1159 * Returns a negative value on error, otherwise 0.
1160 * If no error occurred, the driver remains registered even if
1161 * no device was claimed during registration.
1163 int __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv, struct module *owner,
1164 const char *mod_name)
1166 /* initialize common driver fields */
1167 drv->driver.name = drv->name;
1168 drv->driver.bus = &pci_bus_type;
1169 drv->driver.owner = owner;
1170 drv->driver.mod_name = mod_name;
1172 spin_lock_init(&drv->dynids.lock);
1173 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv->dynids.list);
1175 /* register with core */
1176 return driver_register(&drv->driver);
1180 * pci_unregister_driver - unregister a pci driver
1181 * @drv: the driver structure to unregister
1183 * Deletes the driver structure from the list of registered PCI drivers,
1184 * gives it a chance to clean up by calling its remove() function for
1185 * each device it was responsible for, and marks those devices as
1190 pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *drv)
1192 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
1193 pci_free_dynids(drv);
1196 static struct pci_driver pci_compat_driver = {
1201 * pci_dev_driver - get the pci_driver of a device
1202 * @dev: the device to query
1204 * Returns the appropriate pci_driver structure or %NULL if there is no
1205 * registered driver for the device.
1208 pci_dev_driver(const struct pci_dev *dev)
1214 for(i=0; i<=PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
1215 if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)
1216 return &pci_compat_driver;
1222 * pci_bus_match - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching PCI device id structure
1223 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
1224 * @drv: the device driver to search for matching PCI device id structures
1226 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
1227 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
1228 * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
1230 static int pci_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1232 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1233 struct pci_driver *pci_drv;
1234 const struct pci_device_id *found_id;
1236 if (!pci_dev->match_driver)
1239 pci_drv = to_pci_driver(drv);
1240 found_id = pci_match_device(pci_drv, pci_dev);
1248 * pci_dev_get - increments the reference count of the pci device structure
1249 * @dev: the device being referenced
1251 * Each live reference to a device should be refcounted.
1253 * Drivers for PCI devices should normally record such references in
1254 * their probe() methods, when they bind to a device, and release
1255 * them by calling pci_dev_put(), in their disconnect() methods.
1257 * A pointer to the device with the incremented reference counter is returned.
1259 struct pci_dev *pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *dev)
1262 get_device(&dev->dev);
1267 * pci_dev_put - release a use of the pci device structure
1268 * @dev: device that's been disconnected
1270 * Must be called when a user of a device is finished with it. When the last
1271 * user of the device calls this function, the memory of the device is freed.
1273 void pci_dev_put(struct pci_dev *dev)
1276 put_device(&dev->dev);
1279 static int pci_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1281 struct pci_dev *pdev;
1286 pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1290 if (add_uevent_var(env, "PCI_CLASS=%04X", pdev->class))
1293 if (add_uevent_var(env, "PCI_ID=%04X:%04X", pdev->vendor, pdev->device))
1296 if (add_uevent_var(env, "PCI_SUBSYS_ID=%04X:%04X", pdev->subsystem_vendor,
1297 pdev->subsystem_device))
1300 if (add_uevent_var(env, "PCI_SLOT_NAME=%s", pci_name(pdev)))
1303 if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02x",
1304 pdev->vendor, pdev->device,
1305 pdev->subsystem_vendor, pdev->subsystem_device,
1306 (u8)(pdev->class >> 16), (u8)(pdev->class >> 8),
1312 struct bus_type pci_bus_type = {
1314 .match = pci_bus_match,
1315 .uevent = pci_uevent,
1316 .probe = pci_device_probe,
1317 .remove = pci_device_remove,
1318 .shutdown = pci_device_shutdown,
1319 .dev_attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
1320 .bus_attrs = pci_bus_attrs,
1321 .drv_attrs = pci_drv_attrs,
1322 .pm = PCI_PM_OPS_PTR,
1325 static int __init pci_driver_init(void)
1327 return bus_register(&pci_bus_type);
1330 postcore_initcall(pci_driver_init);
1332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_add_dynid);
1333 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_match_id);
1334 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pci_register_driver);
1335 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_unregister_driver);
1336 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_driver);
1337 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_type);
1338 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_get);
1339 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_put);