1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * PCI Peer 2 Peer DMA support.
5 * Copyright (c) 2016-2018, Logan Gunthorpe
6 * Copyright (c) 2016-2017, Microsemi Corporation
7 * Copyright (c) 2017, Christoph Hellwig
8 * Copyright (c) 2018, Eideticom Inc.
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "pci-p2pdma: " fmt
12 #include <linux/ctype.h>
13 #include <linux/pci-p2pdma.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
17 #include <linux/memremap.h>
18 #include <linux/percpu-refcount.h>
19 #include <linux/random.h>
20 #include <linux/seq_buf.h>
21 #include <linux/xarray.h>
23 enum pci_p2pdma_map_type {
24 PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_UNKNOWN = 0,
25 PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_NOT_SUPPORTED,
26 PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_BUS_ADDR,
27 PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_THRU_HOST_BRIDGE,
31 struct gen_pool *pool;
32 bool p2pmem_published;
33 struct xarray map_types;
36 struct pci_p2pdma_pagemap {
37 struct dev_pagemap pgmap;
38 struct pci_dev *provider;
42 static struct pci_p2pdma_pagemap *to_p2p_pgmap(struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
44 return container_of(pgmap, struct pci_p2pdma_pagemap, pgmap);
47 static ssize_t size_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
50 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
51 struct pci_p2pdma *p2pdma;
55 p2pdma = rcu_dereference(pdev->p2pdma);
56 if (p2pdma && p2pdma->pool)
57 size = gen_pool_size(p2pdma->pool);
60 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%zd\n", size);
62 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(size);
64 static ssize_t available_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
67 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
68 struct pci_p2pdma *p2pdma;
72 p2pdma = rcu_dereference(pdev->p2pdma);
73 if (p2pdma && p2pdma->pool)
74 avail = gen_pool_avail(p2pdma->pool);
77 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%zd\n", avail);
79 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available);
81 static ssize_t published_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
84 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
85 struct pci_p2pdma *p2pdma;
86 bool published = false;
89 p2pdma = rcu_dereference(pdev->p2pdma);
91 published = p2pdma->p2pmem_published;
94 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", published);
96 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(published);
98 static struct attribute *p2pmem_attrs[] = {
100 &dev_attr_available.attr,
101 &dev_attr_published.attr,
105 static const struct attribute_group p2pmem_group = {
106 .attrs = p2pmem_attrs,
110 static void pci_p2pdma_release(void *data)
112 struct pci_dev *pdev = data;
113 struct pci_p2pdma *p2pdma;
115 p2pdma = rcu_dereference_protected(pdev->p2pdma, 1);
119 /* Flush and disable pci_alloc_p2p_mem() */
123 gen_pool_destroy(p2pdma->pool);
124 sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &p2pmem_group);
125 xa_destroy(&p2pdma->map_types);
128 static int pci_p2pdma_setup(struct pci_dev *pdev)
131 struct pci_p2pdma *p2p;
133 p2p = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*p2p), GFP_KERNEL);
137 xa_init(&p2p->map_types);
139 p2p->pool = gen_pool_create(PAGE_SHIFT, dev_to_node(&pdev->dev));
143 error = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev, pci_p2pdma_release, pdev);
145 goto out_pool_destroy;
147 error = sysfs_create_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &p2pmem_group);
149 goto out_pool_destroy;
151 rcu_assign_pointer(pdev->p2pdma, p2p);
155 gen_pool_destroy(p2p->pool);
157 devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, p2p);
162 * pci_p2pdma_add_resource - add memory for use as p2p memory
163 * @pdev: the device to add the memory to
164 * @bar: PCI BAR to add
165 * @size: size of the memory to add, may be zero to use the whole BAR
166 * @offset: offset into the PCI BAR
168 * The memory will be given ZONE_DEVICE struct pages so that it may
169 * be used with any DMA request.
171 int pci_p2pdma_add_resource(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, size_t size,
174 struct pci_p2pdma_pagemap *p2p_pgmap;
175 struct dev_pagemap *pgmap;
176 struct pci_p2pdma *p2pdma;
180 if (!(pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM))
183 if (offset >= pci_resource_len(pdev, bar))
187 size = pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) - offset;
189 if (size + offset > pci_resource_len(pdev, bar))
193 error = pci_p2pdma_setup(pdev);
198 p2p_pgmap = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*p2p_pgmap), GFP_KERNEL);
202 pgmap = &p2p_pgmap->pgmap;
203 pgmap->range.start = pci_resource_start(pdev, bar) + offset;
204 pgmap->range.end = pgmap->range.start + size - 1;
206 pgmap->type = MEMORY_DEVICE_PCI_P2PDMA;
208 p2p_pgmap->provider = pdev;
209 p2p_pgmap->bus_offset = pci_bus_address(pdev, bar) -
210 pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
212 addr = devm_memremap_pages(&pdev->dev, pgmap);
214 error = PTR_ERR(addr);
218 p2pdma = rcu_dereference_protected(pdev->p2pdma, 1);
219 error = gen_pool_add_owner(p2pdma->pool, (unsigned long)addr,
220 pci_bus_address(pdev, bar) + offset,
221 range_len(&pgmap->range), dev_to_node(&pdev->dev),
226 pci_info(pdev, "added peer-to-peer DMA memory %#llx-%#llx\n",
227 pgmap->range.start, pgmap->range.end);
232 devm_memunmap_pages(&pdev->dev, pgmap);
234 devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, pgmap);
237 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_p2pdma_add_resource);
240 * Note this function returns the parent PCI device with a
241 * reference taken. It is the caller's responsibility to drop
244 static struct pci_dev *find_parent_pci_dev(struct device *dev)
246 struct device *parent;
248 dev = get_device(dev);
252 return to_pci_dev(dev);
254 parent = get_device(dev->parent);
263 * Check if a PCI bridge has its ACS redirection bits set to redirect P2P
264 * TLPs upstream via ACS. Returns 1 if the packets will be redirected
265 * upstream, 0 otherwise.
267 static int pci_bridge_has_acs_redir(struct pci_dev *pdev)
276 pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_ACS_CTRL, &ctrl);
278 if (ctrl & (PCI_ACS_RR | PCI_ACS_CR | PCI_ACS_EC))
284 static void seq_buf_print_bus_devfn(struct seq_buf *buf, struct pci_dev *pdev)
289 seq_buf_printf(buf, "%s;", pci_name(pdev));
292 static bool cpu_supports_p2pdma(void)
295 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
297 /* Any AMD CPU whose family ID is Zen or newer supports p2pdma */
298 if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD && c->x86 >= 0x17)
305 static const struct pci_p2pdma_whitelist_entry {
306 unsigned short vendor;
307 unsigned short device;
309 REQ_SAME_HOST_BRIDGE = 1 << 0,
311 } pci_p2pdma_whitelist[] = {
312 /* Intel Xeon E5/Core i7 */
313 {PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x3c00, REQ_SAME_HOST_BRIDGE},
314 {PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x3c01, REQ_SAME_HOST_BRIDGE},
315 /* Intel Xeon E7 v3/Xeon E5 v3/Core i7 */
316 {PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2f00, REQ_SAME_HOST_BRIDGE},
317 {PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2f01, REQ_SAME_HOST_BRIDGE},
318 /* Intel SkyLake-E */
319 {PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2030, 0},
320 {PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2031, 0},
321 {PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2032, 0},
322 {PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2033, 0},
323 {PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2020, 0},
324 {PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x09a2, 0},
329 * If the first device on host's root bus is either devfn 00.0 or a PCIe
330 * Root Port, return it. Otherwise return NULL.
332 * We often use a devfn 00.0 "host bridge" in the pci_p2pdma_whitelist[]
333 * (though there is no PCI/PCIe requirement for such a device). On some
334 * platforms, e.g., Intel Skylake, there is no such host bridge device, and
335 * pci_p2pdma_whitelist[] may contain a Root Port at any devfn.
337 * This function is similar to pci_get_slot(host->bus, 0), but it does
338 * not take the pci_bus_sem lock since __host_bridge_whitelist() must not
341 * For this to be safe, the caller should hold a reference to a device on the
342 * bridge, which should ensure the host_bridge device will not be freed
343 * or removed from the head of the devices list.
345 static struct pci_dev *pci_host_bridge_dev(struct pci_host_bridge *host)
347 struct pci_dev *root;
349 root = list_first_entry_or_null(&host->bus->devices,
350 struct pci_dev, bus_list);
355 if (root->devfn == PCI_DEVFN(0, 0))
358 if (pci_pcie_type(root) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT)
364 static bool __host_bridge_whitelist(struct pci_host_bridge *host,
365 bool same_host_bridge, bool warn)
367 struct pci_dev *root = pci_host_bridge_dev(host);
368 const struct pci_p2pdma_whitelist_entry *entry;
369 unsigned short vendor, device;
374 vendor = root->vendor;
375 device = root->device;
377 for (entry = pci_p2pdma_whitelist; entry->vendor; entry++) {
378 if (vendor != entry->vendor || device != entry->device)
380 if (entry->flags & REQ_SAME_HOST_BRIDGE && !same_host_bridge)
387 pci_warn(root, "Host bridge not in P2PDMA whitelist: %04x:%04x\n",
394 * If we can't find a common upstream bridge take a look at the root
395 * complex and compare it to a whitelist of known good hardware.
397 static bool host_bridge_whitelist(struct pci_dev *a, struct pci_dev *b,
400 struct pci_host_bridge *host_a = pci_find_host_bridge(a->bus);
401 struct pci_host_bridge *host_b = pci_find_host_bridge(b->bus);
403 if (host_a == host_b)
404 return __host_bridge_whitelist(host_a, true, warn);
406 if (__host_bridge_whitelist(host_a, false, warn) &&
407 __host_bridge_whitelist(host_b, false, warn))
413 static unsigned long map_types_idx(struct pci_dev *client)
415 return (pci_domain_nr(client->bus) << 16) |
416 (client->bus->number << 8) | client->devfn;
420 * Calculate the P2PDMA mapping type and distance between two PCI devices.
422 * If the two devices are the same PCI function, return
423 * PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_BUS_ADDR and a distance of 0.
425 * If they are two functions of the same device, return
426 * PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_BUS_ADDR and a distance of 2 (one hop up to the bridge,
427 * then one hop back down to another function of the same device).
429 * In the case where two devices are connected to the same PCIe switch,
430 * return a distance of 4. This corresponds to the following PCI tree:
433 * \+ Switch Upstream Port
434 * +-+ Switch Downstream Port 0
436 * \-+ Switch Downstream Port 1
439 * The distance is 4 because we traverse from Device A to Downstream Port 0
440 * to the common Switch Upstream Port, back down to Downstream Port 1 and
441 * then to Device B. The mapping type returned depends on the ACS
442 * redirection setting of the ports along the path.
444 * If ACS redirect is set on any port in the path, traffic between the
445 * devices will go through the host bridge, so return
446 * PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_THRU_HOST_BRIDGE; otherwise return
447 * PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_BUS_ADDR.
449 * Any two devices that have a data path that goes through the host bridge
450 * will consult a whitelist. If the host bridge is in the whitelist, return
451 * PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_THRU_HOST_BRIDGE with the distance set to the number of
452 * ports per above. If the device is not in the whitelist, return
453 * PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_NOT_SUPPORTED.
455 static enum pci_p2pdma_map_type
456 calc_map_type_and_dist(struct pci_dev *provider, struct pci_dev *client,
457 int *dist, bool verbose)
459 enum pci_p2pdma_map_type map_type = PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_THRU_HOST_BRIDGE;
460 struct pci_dev *a = provider, *b = client, *bb;
461 bool acs_redirects = false;
462 struct pci_p2pdma *p2pdma;
463 struct seq_buf acs_list;
469 seq_buf_init(&acs_list, buf, sizeof(buf));
472 * Note, we don't need to take references to devices returned by
473 * pci_upstream_bridge() seeing we hold a reference to a child
474 * device which will already hold a reference to the upstream bridge.
479 if (pci_bridge_has_acs_redir(a)) {
480 seq_buf_print_bus_devfn(&acs_list, a);
488 goto check_b_path_acs;
490 bb = pci_upstream_bridge(bb);
494 a = pci_upstream_bridge(a);
498 *dist = dist_a + dist_b;
499 goto map_through_host_bridge;
508 if (pci_bridge_has_acs_redir(bb)) {
509 seq_buf_print_bus_devfn(&acs_list, bb);
513 bb = pci_upstream_bridge(bb);
516 *dist = dist_a + dist_b;
519 map_type = PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_BUS_ADDR;
524 acs_list.buffer[acs_list.len-1] = 0; /* drop final semicolon */
525 pci_warn(client, "ACS redirect is set between the client and provider (%s)\n",
527 pci_warn(client, "to disable ACS redirect for this path, add the kernel parameter: pci=disable_acs_redir=%s\n",
530 acs_redirects = true;
532 map_through_host_bridge:
533 if (!cpu_supports_p2pdma() &&
534 !host_bridge_whitelist(provider, client, acs_redirects)) {
536 pci_warn(client, "cannot be used for peer-to-peer DMA as the client and provider (%s) do not share an upstream bridge or whitelisted host bridge\n",
538 map_type = PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_NOT_SUPPORTED;
542 p2pdma = rcu_dereference(provider->p2pdma);
544 xa_store(&p2pdma->map_types, map_types_idx(client),
545 xa_mk_value(map_type), GFP_KERNEL);
551 * pci_p2pdma_distance_many - Determine the cumulative distance between
552 * a p2pdma provider and the clients in use.
553 * @provider: p2pdma provider to check against the client list
554 * @clients: array of devices to check (NULL-terminated)
555 * @num_clients: number of clients in the array
556 * @verbose: if true, print warnings for devices when we return -1
558 * Returns -1 if any of the clients are not compatible, otherwise returns a
559 * positive number where a lower number is the preferable choice. (If there's
560 * one client that's the same as the provider it will return 0, which is best
563 * "compatible" means the provider and the clients are either all behind
564 * the same PCI root port or the host bridges connected to each of the devices
565 * are listed in the 'pci_p2pdma_whitelist'.
567 int pci_p2pdma_distance_many(struct pci_dev *provider, struct device **clients,
568 int num_clients, bool verbose)
570 enum pci_p2pdma_map_type map;
571 bool not_supported = false;
572 struct pci_dev *pci_client;
576 if (num_clients == 0)
579 for (i = 0; i < num_clients; i++) {
580 pci_client = find_parent_pci_dev(clients[i]);
584 "cannot be used for peer-to-peer DMA as it is not a PCI device\n");
588 map = calc_map_type_and_dist(provider, pci_client, &distance,
591 pci_dev_put(pci_client);
593 if (map == PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_NOT_SUPPORTED)
594 not_supported = true;
596 if (not_supported && !verbose)
599 total_dist += distance;
607 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_p2pdma_distance_many);
610 * pci_has_p2pmem - check if a given PCI device has published any p2pmem
611 * @pdev: PCI device to check
613 bool pci_has_p2pmem(struct pci_dev *pdev)
615 struct pci_p2pdma *p2pdma;
619 p2pdma = rcu_dereference(pdev->p2pdma);
620 res = p2pdma && p2pdma->p2pmem_published;
625 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_has_p2pmem);
628 * pci_p2pmem_find_many - find a peer-to-peer DMA memory device compatible with
629 * the specified list of clients and shortest distance (as determined
630 * by pci_p2pmem_dma())
631 * @clients: array of devices to check (NULL-terminated)
632 * @num_clients: number of client devices in the list
634 * If multiple devices are behind the same switch, the one "closest" to the
635 * client devices in use will be chosen first. (So if one of the providers is
636 * the same as one of the clients, that provider will be used ahead of any
637 * other providers that are unrelated). If multiple providers are an equal
638 * distance away, one will be chosen at random.
640 * Returns a pointer to the PCI device with a reference taken (use pci_dev_put
641 * to return the reference) or NULL if no compatible device is found. The
642 * found provider will also be assigned to the client list.
644 struct pci_dev *pci_p2pmem_find_many(struct device **clients, int num_clients)
646 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
648 int closest_distance = INT_MAX;
649 struct pci_dev **closest_pdevs;
651 const int max_devs = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(*closest_pdevs);
654 closest_pdevs = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
658 while ((pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pdev))) {
659 if (!pci_has_p2pmem(pdev))
662 distance = pci_p2pdma_distance_many(pdev, clients,
664 if (distance < 0 || distance > closest_distance)
667 if (distance == closest_distance && dev_cnt >= max_devs)
670 if (distance < closest_distance) {
671 for (i = 0; i < dev_cnt; i++)
672 pci_dev_put(closest_pdevs[i]);
675 closest_distance = distance;
678 closest_pdevs[dev_cnt++] = pci_dev_get(pdev);
682 pdev = pci_dev_get(closest_pdevs[prandom_u32_max(dev_cnt)]);
684 for (i = 0; i < dev_cnt; i++)
685 pci_dev_put(closest_pdevs[i]);
687 kfree(closest_pdevs);
690 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_p2pmem_find_many);
693 * pci_alloc_p2pmem - allocate peer-to-peer DMA memory
694 * @pdev: the device to allocate memory from
695 * @size: number of bytes to allocate
697 * Returns the allocated memory or NULL on error.
699 void *pci_alloc_p2pmem(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t size)
702 struct percpu_ref *ref;
703 struct pci_p2pdma *p2pdma;
706 * Pairs with synchronize_rcu() in pci_p2pdma_release() to
707 * ensure pdev->p2pdma is non-NULL for the duration of the
711 p2pdma = rcu_dereference(pdev->p2pdma);
712 if (unlikely(!p2pdma))
715 ret = (void *)gen_pool_alloc_owner(p2pdma->pool, size, (void **) &ref);
719 if (unlikely(!percpu_ref_tryget_live_rcu(ref))) {
720 gen_pool_free(p2pdma->pool, (unsigned long) ret, size);
728 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_alloc_p2pmem);
731 * pci_free_p2pmem - free peer-to-peer DMA memory
732 * @pdev: the device the memory was allocated from
733 * @addr: address of the memory that was allocated
734 * @size: number of bytes that were allocated
736 void pci_free_p2pmem(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *addr, size_t size)
738 struct percpu_ref *ref;
739 struct pci_p2pdma *p2pdma = rcu_dereference_protected(pdev->p2pdma, 1);
741 gen_pool_free_owner(p2pdma->pool, (uintptr_t)addr, size,
745 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_free_p2pmem);
748 * pci_p2pmem_virt_to_bus - return the PCI bus address for a given virtual
749 * address obtained with pci_alloc_p2pmem()
750 * @pdev: the device the memory was allocated from
751 * @addr: address of the memory that was allocated
753 pci_bus_addr_t pci_p2pmem_virt_to_bus(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *addr)
755 struct pci_p2pdma *p2pdma;
760 p2pdma = rcu_dereference_protected(pdev->p2pdma, 1);
765 * Note: when we added the memory to the pool we used the PCI
766 * bus address as the physical address. So gen_pool_virt_to_phys()
767 * actually returns the bus address despite the misleading name.
769 return gen_pool_virt_to_phys(p2pdma->pool, (unsigned long)addr);
771 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_p2pmem_virt_to_bus);
774 * pci_p2pmem_alloc_sgl - allocate peer-to-peer DMA memory in a scatterlist
775 * @pdev: the device to allocate memory from
776 * @nents: the number of SG entries in the list
777 * @length: number of bytes to allocate
779 * Return: %NULL on error or &struct scatterlist pointer and @nents on success
781 struct scatterlist *pci_p2pmem_alloc_sgl(struct pci_dev *pdev,
782 unsigned int *nents, u32 length)
784 struct scatterlist *sg;
787 sg = kmalloc(sizeof(*sg), GFP_KERNEL);
791 sg_init_table(sg, 1);
793 addr = pci_alloc_p2pmem(pdev, length);
797 sg_set_buf(sg, addr, length);
805 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_p2pmem_alloc_sgl);
808 * pci_p2pmem_free_sgl - free a scatterlist allocated by pci_p2pmem_alloc_sgl()
809 * @pdev: the device to allocate memory from
810 * @sgl: the allocated scatterlist
812 void pci_p2pmem_free_sgl(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct scatterlist *sgl)
814 struct scatterlist *sg;
817 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, INT_MAX, count) {
821 pci_free_p2pmem(pdev, sg_virt(sg), sg->length);
825 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_p2pmem_free_sgl);
828 * pci_p2pmem_publish - publish the peer-to-peer DMA memory for use by
829 * other devices with pci_p2pmem_find()
830 * @pdev: the device with peer-to-peer DMA memory to publish
831 * @publish: set to true to publish the memory, false to unpublish it
833 * Published memory can be used by other PCI device drivers for
834 * peer-2-peer DMA operations. Non-published memory is reserved for
835 * exclusive use of the device driver that registers the peer-to-peer
838 void pci_p2pmem_publish(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool publish)
840 struct pci_p2pdma *p2pdma;
843 p2pdma = rcu_dereference(pdev->p2pdma);
845 p2pdma->p2pmem_published = publish;
848 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_p2pmem_publish);
850 static enum pci_p2pdma_map_type pci_p2pdma_map_type(struct dev_pagemap *pgmap,
853 enum pci_p2pdma_map_type type = PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_NOT_SUPPORTED;
854 struct pci_dev *provider = to_p2p_pgmap(pgmap)->provider;
855 struct pci_dev *client;
856 struct pci_p2pdma *p2pdma;
858 if (!provider->p2pdma)
859 return PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_NOT_SUPPORTED;
861 if (!dev_is_pci(dev))
862 return PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_NOT_SUPPORTED;
864 client = to_pci_dev(dev);
867 p2pdma = rcu_dereference(provider->p2pdma);
870 type = xa_to_value(xa_load(&p2pdma->map_types,
871 map_types_idx(client)));
876 static int __pci_p2pdma_map_sg(struct pci_p2pdma_pagemap *p2p_pgmap,
877 struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents)
879 struct scatterlist *s;
882 for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) {
883 s->dma_address = sg_phys(s) + p2p_pgmap->bus_offset;
884 sg_dma_len(s) = s->length;
891 * pci_p2pdma_map_sg_attrs - map a PCI peer-to-peer scatterlist for DMA
892 * @dev: device doing the DMA request
893 * @sg: scatter list to map
894 * @nents: elements in the scatterlist
895 * @dir: DMA direction
896 * @attrs: DMA attributes passed to dma_map_sg() (if called)
898 * Scatterlists mapped with this function should be unmapped using
899 * pci_p2pdma_unmap_sg_attrs().
901 * Returns the number of SG entries mapped or 0 on error.
903 int pci_p2pdma_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
904 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
906 struct pci_p2pdma_pagemap *p2p_pgmap =
907 to_p2p_pgmap(sg_page(sg)->pgmap);
909 switch (pci_p2pdma_map_type(sg_page(sg)->pgmap, dev)) {
910 case PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_THRU_HOST_BRIDGE:
911 return dma_map_sg_attrs(dev, sg, nents, dir, attrs);
912 case PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_BUS_ADDR:
913 return __pci_p2pdma_map_sg(p2p_pgmap, dev, sg, nents);
919 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_p2pdma_map_sg_attrs);
922 * pci_p2pdma_unmap_sg_attrs - unmap a PCI peer-to-peer scatterlist that was
923 * mapped with pci_p2pdma_map_sg()
924 * @dev: device doing the DMA request
925 * @sg: scatter list to map
926 * @nents: number of elements returned by pci_p2pdma_map_sg()
927 * @dir: DMA direction
928 * @attrs: DMA attributes passed to dma_unmap_sg() (if called)
930 void pci_p2pdma_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
931 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
933 enum pci_p2pdma_map_type map_type;
935 map_type = pci_p2pdma_map_type(sg_page(sg)->pgmap, dev);
937 if (map_type == PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_THRU_HOST_BRIDGE)
938 dma_unmap_sg_attrs(dev, sg, nents, dir, attrs);
940 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_p2pdma_unmap_sg_attrs);
943 * pci_p2pdma_enable_store - parse a configfs/sysfs attribute store
945 * @page: contents of the value to be stored
946 * @p2p_dev: returns the PCI device that was selected to be used
947 * (if one was specified in the stored value)
948 * @use_p2pdma: returns whether to enable p2pdma or not
950 * Parses an attribute value to decide whether to enable p2pdma.
951 * The value can select a PCI device (using its full BDF device
952 * name) or a boolean (in any format kstrtobool() accepts). A false
953 * value disables p2pdma, a true value expects the caller
954 * to automatically find a compatible device and specifying a PCI device
955 * expects the caller to use the specific provider.
957 * pci_p2pdma_enable_show() should be used as the show operation for
960 * Returns 0 on success
962 int pci_p2pdma_enable_store(const char *page, struct pci_dev **p2p_dev,
967 dev = bus_find_device_by_name(&pci_bus_type, NULL, page);
970 *p2p_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
972 if (!pci_has_p2pmem(*p2p_dev)) {
974 "PCI device has no peer-to-peer memory: %s\n",
976 pci_dev_put(*p2p_dev);
981 } else if ((page[0] == '0' || page[0] == '1') && !iscntrl(page[1])) {
983 * If the user enters a PCI device that doesn't exist
984 * like "0000:01:00.1", we don't want kstrtobool to think
985 * it's a '0' when it's clearly not what the user wanted.
986 * So we require 0's and 1's to be exactly one character.
988 } else if (!kstrtobool(page, use_p2pdma)) {
992 pr_err("No such PCI device: %.*s\n", (int)strcspn(page, "\n"), page);
995 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_p2pdma_enable_store);
998 * pci_p2pdma_enable_show - show a configfs/sysfs attribute indicating
999 * whether p2pdma is enabled
1000 * @page: contents of the stored value
1001 * @p2p_dev: the selected p2p device (NULL if no device is selected)
1002 * @use_p2pdma: whether p2pdma has been enabled
1004 * Attributes that use pci_p2pdma_enable_store() should use this function
1005 * to show the value of the attribute.
1007 * Returns 0 on success
1009 ssize_t pci_p2pdma_enable_show(char *page, struct pci_dev *p2p_dev,
1013 return sprintf(page, "0\n");
1016 return sprintf(page, "1\n");
1018 return sprintf(page, "%s\n", pci_name(p2p_dev));
1020 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_p2pdma_enable_show);