1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/string.h>
3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
5 #include <linux/of_device.h>
6 #include <linux/of_address.h>
7 #include <linux/of_iommu.h>
8 #include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
9 #include <linux/dma-direct.h> /* for bus_dma_region */
10 #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <asm/errno.h>
18 #include "of_private.h"
21 * of_match_device - Tell if a struct device matches an of_device_id list
22 * @matches: array of of device match structures to search in
23 * @dev: the of device structure to match against
25 * Used by a driver to check whether an platform_device present in the
26 * system is in its list of supported devices.
28 const struct of_device_id *of_match_device(const struct of_device_id *matches,
29 const struct device *dev)
31 if (!matches || !dev->of_node || dev->of_node_reused)
33 return of_match_node(matches, dev->of_node);
35 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_match_device);
37 int of_device_add(struct platform_device *ofdev)
39 BUG_ON(ofdev->dev.of_node == NULL);
41 /* name and id have to be set so that the platform bus doesn't get
42 * confused on matching */
43 ofdev->name = dev_name(&ofdev->dev);
44 ofdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE;
47 * If this device has not binding numa node in devicetree, that is
48 * of_node_to_nid returns NUMA_NO_NODE. device_add will assume that this
49 * device is on the same node as the parent.
51 set_dev_node(&ofdev->dev, of_node_to_nid(ofdev->dev.of_node));
53 return device_add(&ofdev->dev);
57 of_dma_set_restricted_buffer(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np)
59 struct device_node *node, *of_node = dev->of_node;
62 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL))
65 count = of_property_count_elems_of_size(of_node, "memory-region",
68 * If dev->of_node doesn't exist or doesn't contain memory-region, try
69 * the OF node having DMA configuration.
73 count = of_property_count_elems_of_size(
74 of_node, "memory-region", sizeof(u32));
77 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
78 node = of_parse_phandle(of_node, "memory-region", i);
80 * There might be multiple memory regions, but only one
81 * restricted-dma-pool region is allowed.
83 if (of_device_is_compatible(node, "restricted-dma-pool") &&
84 of_device_is_available(node)) {
92 * Attempt to initialize a restricted-dma-pool region if one was found.
93 * Note that count can hold a negative error code.
95 if (i < count && of_reserved_mem_device_init_by_idx(dev, of_node, i))
96 dev_warn(dev, "failed to initialise \"restricted-dma-pool\" memory node\n");
100 * of_dma_configure_id - Setup DMA configuration
101 * @dev: Device to apply DMA configuration
102 * @np: Pointer to OF node having DMA configuration
103 * @force_dma: Whether device is to be set up by of_dma_configure() even if
104 * DMA capability is not explicitly described by firmware.
105 * @id: Optional const pointer value input id
107 * Try to get devices's DMA configuration from DT and update it
110 * If platform code needs to use its own special DMA configuration, it
111 * can use a platform bus notifier and handle BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE events
112 * to fix up DMA configuration.
114 int of_dma_configure_id(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
115 bool force_dma, const u32 *id)
117 const struct iommu_ops *iommu;
118 const struct bus_dma_region *map = NULL;
120 u64 mask, end, size = 0;
124 ret = of_dma_get_range(np, &map);
127 * For legacy reasons, we have to assume some devices need
128 * DMA configuration regardless of whether "dma-ranges" is
129 * correctly specified or not.
132 return ret == -ENODEV ? 0 : ret;
134 const struct bus_dma_region *r = map;
137 /* Determine the overall bounds of all DMA regions */
138 for (dma_start = ~0; r->size; r++) {
139 /* Take lower and upper limits */
140 if (r->dma_start < dma_start)
141 dma_start = r->dma_start;
142 if (r->dma_start + r->size > dma_end)
143 dma_end = r->dma_start + r->size;
145 size = dma_end - dma_start;
148 * Add a work around to treat the size as mask + 1 in case
149 * it is defined in DT as a mask.
152 dev_warn(dev, "Invalid size 0x%llx for dma-range(s)\n",
158 dev_err(dev, "Adjusted size 0x%llx invalid\n", size);
165 * If @dev is expected to be DMA-capable then the bus code that created
166 * it should have initialised its dma_mask pointer by this point. For
167 * now, we'll continue the legacy behaviour of coercing it to the
168 * coherent mask if not, but we'll no longer do so quietly.
170 if (!dev->dma_mask) {
171 dev_warn(dev, "DMA mask not set\n");
172 dev->dma_mask = &dev->coherent_dma_mask;
175 if (!size && dev->coherent_dma_mask)
176 size = max(dev->coherent_dma_mask, dev->coherent_dma_mask + 1);
181 * Limit coherent and dma mask based on size and default mask
184 end = dma_start + size - 1;
185 mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(ilog2(end) + 1);
186 dev->coherent_dma_mask &= mask;
187 *dev->dma_mask &= mask;
188 /* ...but only set bus limit and range map if we found valid dma-ranges earlier */
190 dev->bus_dma_limit = end;
191 dev->dma_range_map = map;
194 coherent = of_dma_is_coherent(np);
195 dev_dbg(dev, "device is%sdma coherent\n",
196 coherent ? " " : " not ");
198 iommu = of_iommu_configure(dev, np, id);
199 if (PTR_ERR(iommu) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
200 /* Don't touch range map if it wasn't set from a valid dma-ranges */
202 dev->dma_range_map = NULL;
204 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
207 dev_dbg(dev, "device is%sbehind an iommu\n",
208 iommu ? " " : " not ");
210 arch_setup_dma_ops(dev, dma_start, size, iommu, coherent);
213 of_dma_set_restricted_buffer(dev, np);
217 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_configure_id);
219 int of_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
221 device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
222 return of_device_add(pdev);
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_register);
226 void of_device_unregister(struct platform_device *ofdev)
228 device_unregister(&ofdev->dev);
230 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_unregister);
232 const void *of_device_get_match_data(const struct device *dev)
234 const struct of_device_id *match;
236 match = of_match_device(dev->driver->of_match_table, dev);
242 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_get_match_data);
244 static ssize_t of_device_get_modalias(struct device *dev, char *str, ssize_t len)
252 if ((!dev) || (!dev->of_node))
256 /* %p eats all alphanum characters, so %c must be used here */
257 csize = snprintf(str, len, "of:N%pOFn%c%s", dev->of_node, 'T',
258 of_node_get_device_type(dev->of_node));
264 of_property_for_each_string(dev->of_node, "compatible", p, compat) {
265 csize = strlen(compat) + 1;
270 csize = snprintf(str, len, "C%s", compat);
283 int of_device_request_module(struct device *dev)
289 size = of_device_get_modalias(dev, NULL, 0);
293 str = kmalloc(size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
297 of_device_get_modalias(dev, str, size);
299 ret = request_module(str);
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_device_request_module);
307 * of_device_modalias - Fill buffer with newline terminated modalias string
308 * @dev: Calling device
309 * @str: Modalias string
312 ssize_t of_device_modalias(struct device *dev, char *str, ssize_t len)
314 ssize_t sl = of_device_get_modalias(dev, str, len - 2);
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_device_modalias);
327 * of_device_uevent - Display OF related uevent information
328 * @dev: Device to apply DMA configuration
329 * @env: Kernel object's userspace event reference
331 void of_device_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
333 const char *compat, *type;
334 struct alias_prop *app;
338 if ((!dev) || (!dev->of_node))
341 add_uevent_var(env, "OF_NAME=%pOFn", dev->of_node);
342 add_uevent_var(env, "OF_FULLNAME=%pOF", dev->of_node);
343 type = of_node_get_device_type(dev->of_node);
345 add_uevent_var(env, "OF_TYPE=%s", type);
347 /* Since the compatible field can contain pretty much anything
348 * it's not really legal to split it out with commas. We split it
349 * up using a number of environment variables instead. */
350 of_property_for_each_string(dev->of_node, "compatible", p, compat) {
351 add_uevent_var(env, "OF_COMPATIBLE_%d=%s", seen, compat);
354 add_uevent_var(env, "OF_COMPATIBLE_N=%d", seen);
357 mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
358 list_for_each_entry(app, &aliases_lookup, link) {
359 if (dev->of_node == app->np) {
360 add_uevent_var(env, "OF_ALIAS_%d=%s", seen,
365 mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
368 int of_device_uevent_modalias(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
372 if ((!dev) || (!dev->of_node))
375 /* Devicetree modalias is tricky, we add it in 2 steps */
376 if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS="))
379 sl = of_device_get_modalias(dev, &env->buf[env->buflen-1],
380 sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen);
381 if (sl >= (sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen))
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_device_uevent_modalias);