2 * Copyright (c) 2009 Atheros Communications Inc.
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
5 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
6 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
9 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
10 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
11 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
12 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
13 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
14 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
23 #define REG_READ (common->ops->read)
24 #define REG_WRITE(_ah, _reg, _val) (common->ops->write)(_ah, _val, _reg)
27 * ath_hw_set_bssid_mask - filter out bssids we listen
29 * @common: the ath_common struct for the device.
31 * BSSID masking is a method used by AR5212 and newer hardware to inform PCU
32 * which bits of the interface's MAC address should be looked at when trying
33 * to decide which packets to ACK. In station mode and AP mode with a single
34 * BSS every bit matters since we lock to only one BSS. In AP mode with
35 * multiple BSSes (virtual interfaces) not every bit matters because hw must
36 * accept frames for all BSSes and so we tweak some bits of our mac address
37 * in order to have multiple BSSes.
39 * NOTE: This is a simple filter and does *not* filter out all
40 * relevant frames. Some frames that are not for us might get ACKed from us
41 * by PCU because they just match the mask.
43 * When handling multiple BSSes you can get the BSSID mask by computing the
44 * set of ~ ( MAC XOR BSSID ) for all bssids we handle.
46 * When you do this you are essentially computing the common bits of all your
47 * BSSes. Later it is assumed the hardware will "and" (&) the BSSID mask with
48 * the MAC address to obtain the relevant bits and compare the result with
49 * (frame's BSSID & mask) to see if they match.
51 * Simple example: on your card you have have two BSSes you have created with
52 * BSSID-01 and BSSID-02. Lets assume BSSID-01 will not use the MAC address.
53 * There is another BSSID-03 but you are not part of it. For simplicity's sake,
54 * assuming only 4 bits for a mac address and for BSSIDs you can then have:
58 * BSSID-01: 0100 | --> Belongs to us
62 * BSSID-03: 0110 | --> External
65 * Our bssid_mask would then be:
67 * On loop iteration for BSSID-01:
68 * ~(0001 ^ 0100) -> ~(0101)
72 * On loop iteration for BSSID-02:
73 * bssid_mask &= ~(0001 ^ 1001)
74 * bssid_mask = (1010) & ~(0001 ^ 1001)
75 * bssid_mask = (1010) & ~(1000)
76 * bssid_mask = (1010) & (0111)
79 * A bssid_mask of 0010 means "only pay attention to the second least
80 * significant bit". This is because its the only bit common
81 * amongst the MAC and all BSSIDs we support. To findout what the real
82 * common bit is we can simply "&" the bssid_mask now with any BSSID we have
83 * or our MAC address (we assume the hardware uses the MAC address).
85 * Now, suppose there's an incoming frame for BSSID-03:
89 * An easy eye-inspeciton of this already should tell you that this frame
90 * will not pass our check. This is because the bssid_mask tells the
91 * hardware to only look at the second least significant bit and the
92 * common bit amongst the MAC and BSSIDs is 0, this frame has the 2nd LSB
93 * as 1, which does not match 0.
95 * So with IFRAME-01 we *assume* the hardware will do:
97 * allow = (IFRAME-01 & bssid_mask) == (bssid_mask & MAC) ? 1 : 0;
98 * --> allow = (0110 & 0010) == (0010 & 0001) ? 1 : 0;
99 * --> allow = (0010) == 0000 ? 1 : 0;
102 * Lets now test a frame that should work:
104 * IFRAME-02: 0001 (we should allow)
106 * allow = (IFRAME-02 & bssid_mask) == (bssid_mask & MAC) ? 1 : 0;
107 * --> allow = (0001 & 0010) == (0010 & 0001) ? 1 :0;
108 * --> allow = (0000) == (0000)
113 * IFRAME-03: 0100 --> allowed
114 * IFRAME-04: 1001 --> allowed
115 * IFRAME-05: 1101 --> allowed but its not for us!!!
118 void ath_hw_setbssidmask(struct ath_common *common)
120 void *ah = common->ah;
122 REG_WRITE(ah, AR_BSSMSKL, get_unaligned_le32(common->bssidmask));
123 REG_WRITE(ah, AR_BSSMSKU, get_unaligned_le16(common->bssidmask + 4));
125 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ath_hw_setbssidmask);
129 * ath_hw_cycle_counters_update - common function to update cycle counters
131 * @common: the ath_common struct for the device.
133 * This function is used to update all cycle counters in one place.
134 * It has to be called while holding common->cc_lock!
136 void ath_hw_cycle_counters_update(struct ath_common *common)
138 u32 cycles, busy, rx, tx;
139 void *ah = common->ah;
142 REG_WRITE(ah, AR_MIBC, AR_MIBC_FMC);
145 cycles = REG_READ(ah, AR_CCCNT);
146 busy = REG_READ(ah, AR_RCCNT);
147 rx = REG_READ(ah, AR_RFCNT);
148 tx = REG_READ(ah, AR_TFCNT);
151 REG_WRITE(ah, AR_CCCNT, 0);
152 REG_WRITE(ah, AR_RFCNT, 0);
153 REG_WRITE(ah, AR_RCCNT, 0);
154 REG_WRITE(ah, AR_TFCNT, 0);
157 REG_WRITE(ah, AR_MIBC, 0);
159 /* update all cycle counters here */
160 common->cc_ani.cycles += cycles;
161 common->cc_ani.rx_busy += busy;
162 common->cc_ani.rx_frame += rx;
163 common->cc_ani.tx_frame += tx;
165 common->cc_survey.cycles += cycles;
166 common->cc_survey.rx_busy += busy;
167 common->cc_survey.rx_frame += rx;
168 common->cc_survey.tx_frame += tx;
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ath_hw_cycle_counters_update);
172 int32_t ath_hw_get_listen_time(struct ath_common *common)
174 struct ath_cycle_counters *cc = &common->cc_ani;
177 listen_time = (cc->cycles - cc->rx_frame - cc->tx_frame) /
178 (common->clockrate * 1000);
180 memset(cc, 0, sizeof(*cc));
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ath_hw_get_listen_time);