USB: gadgetfs: Fix race between mounting and unmounting
[platform/kernel/linux-starfive.git] / drivers / net / tun.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  TUN - Universal TUN/TAP device driver.
4  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
5  *
6  *  $Id: tun.c,v 1.15 2002/03/01 02:44:24 maxk Exp $
7  */
8
9 /*
10  *  Changes:
11  *
12  *  Mike Kershaw <dragorn@kismetwireless.net> 2005/08/14
13  *    Add TUNSETLINK ioctl to set the link encapsulation
14  *
15  *  Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
16  *    Use eth_random_addr() for tap MAC address.
17  *
18  *  Harald Roelle <harald.roelle@ifi.lmu.de>  2004/04/20
19  *    Fixes in packet dropping, queue length setting and queue wakeup.
20  *    Increased default tx queue length.
21  *    Added ethtool API.
22  *    Minor cleanups
23  *
24  *  Daniel Podlejski <underley@underley.eu.org>
25  *    Modifications for 2.3.99-pre5 kernel.
26  */
27
28 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
29
30 #define DRV_NAME        "tun"
31 #define DRV_VERSION     "1.6"
32 #define DRV_DESCRIPTION "Universal TUN/TAP device driver"
33 #define DRV_COPYRIGHT   "(C) 1999-2004 Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>"
34
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/errno.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
39 #include <linux/major.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
41 #include <linux/poll.h>
42 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
45 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
46 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
47 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
48 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
49 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
50 #include <linux/compat.h>
51 #include <linux/if.h>
52 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
53 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
54 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
55 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
56 #include <linux/crc32.h>
57 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
58 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
59 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
60 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
61 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
62 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
63 #include <net/sock.h>
64 #include <net/xdp.h>
65 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
66 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
67 #include <linux/uio.h>
68 #include <linux/skb_array.h>
69 #include <linux/bpf.h>
70 #include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
71 #include <linux/mutex.h>
72 #include <linux/ieee802154.h>
73 #include <linux/if_ltalk.h>
74 #include <uapi/linux/if_fddi.h>
75 #include <uapi/linux/if_hippi.h>
76 #include <uapi/linux/if_fc.h>
77 #include <net/ax25.h>
78 #include <net/rose.h>
79 #include <net/6lowpan.h>
80
81 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
82 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
83
84 static void tun_default_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
85                                        struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
86
87 #define TUN_RX_PAD (NET_IP_ALIGN + NET_SKB_PAD)
88
89 /* TUN device flags */
90
91 /* IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE is never stored in device flags,
92  * overload it to mean fasync when stored there.
93  */
94 #define TUN_FASYNC      IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE
95 /* High bits in flags field are unused. */
96 #define TUN_VNET_LE     0x80000000
97 #define TUN_VNET_BE     0x40000000
98
99 #define TUN_FEATURES (IFF_NO_PI | IFF_ONE_QUEUE | IFF_VNET_HDR | \
100                       IFF_MULTI_QUEUE | IFF_NAPI | IFF_NAPI_FRAGS)
101
102 #define GOODCOPY_LEN 128
103
104 #define FLT_EXACT_COUNT 8
105 struct tap_filter {
106         unsigned int    count;    /* Number of addrs. Zero means disabled */
107         u32             mask[2];  /* Mask of the hashed addrs */
108         unsigned char   addr[FLT_EXACT_COUNT][ETH_ALEN];
109 };
110
111 /* MAX_TAP_QUEUES 256 is chosen to allow rx/tx queues to be equal
112  * to max number of VCPUs in guest. */
113 #define MAX_TAP_QUEUES 256
114 #define MAX_TAP_FLOWS  4096
115
116 #define TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE (3 * HZ)
117
118 /* A tun_file connects an open character device to a tuntap netdevice. It
119  * also contains all socket related structures (except sock_fprog and tap_filter)
120  * to serve as one transmit queue for tuntap device. The sock_fprog and
121  * tap_filter were kept in tun_struct since they were used for filtering for the
122  * netdevice not for a specific queue (at least I didn't see the requirement for
123  * this).
124  *
125  * RCU usage:
126  * The tun_file and tun_struct are loosely coupled, the pointer from one to the
127  * other can only be read while rcu_read_lock or rtnl_lock is held.
128  */
129 struct tun_file {
130         struct sock sk;
131         struct socket socket;
132         struct tun_struct __rcu *tun;
133         struct fasync_struct *fasync;
134         /* only used for fasnyc */
135         unsigned int flags;
136         union {
137                 u16 queue_index;
138                 unsigned int ifindex;
139         };
140         struct napi_struct napi;
141         bool napi_enabled;
142         bool napi_frags_enabled;
143         struct mutex napi_mutex;        /* Protects access to the above napi */
144         struct list_head next;
145         struct tun_struct *detached;
146         struct ptr_ring tx_ring;
147         struct xdp_rxq_info xdp_rxq;
148 };
149
150 struct tun_page {
151         struct page *page;
152         int count;
153 };
154
155 struct tun_flow_entry {
156         struct hlist_node hash_link;
157         struct rcu_head rcu;
158         struct tun_struct *tun;
159
160         u32 rxhash;
161         u32 rps_rxhash;
162         int queue_index;
163         unsigned long updated ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
164 };
165
166 #define TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES 1024
167 #define TUN_MASK_FLOW_ENTRIES (TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES - 1)
168
169 struct tun_prog {
170         struct rcu_head rcu;
171         struct bpf_prog *prog;
172 };
173
174 /* Since the socket were moved to tun_file, to preserve the behavior of persist
175  * device, socket filter, sndbuf and vnet header size were restore when the
176  * file were attached to a persist device.
177  */
178 struct tun_struct {
179         struct tun_file __rcu   *tfiles[MAX_TAP_QUEUES];
180         unsigned int            numqueues;
181         unsigned int            flags;
182         kuid_t                  owner;
183         kgid_t                  group;
184
185         struct net_device       *dev;
186         netdev_features_t       set_features;
187 #define TUN_USER_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_TSO_ECN|NETIF_F_TSO| \
188                           NETIF_F_TSO6)
189
190         int                     align;
191         int                     vnet_hdr_sz;
192         int                     sndbuf;
193         struct tap_filter       txflt;
194         struct sock_fprog       fprog;
195         /* protected by rtnl lock */
196         bool                    filter_attached;
197         u32                     msg_enable;
198         spinlock_t lock;
199         struct hlist_head flows[TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES];
200         struct timer_list flow_gc_timer;
201         unsigned long ageing_time;
202         unsigned int numdisabled;
203         struct list_head disabled;
204         void *security;
205         u32 flow_count;
206         u32 rx_batched;
207         atomic_long_t rx_frame_errors;
208         struct bpf_prog __rcu *xdp_prog;
209         struct tun_prog __rcu *steering_prog;
210         struct tun_prog __rcu *filter_prog;
211         struct ethtool_link_ksettings link_ksettings;
212         /* init args */
213         struct file *file;
214         struct ifreq *ifr;
215 };
216
217 struct veth {
218         __be16 h_vlan_proto;
219         __be16 h_vlan_TCI;
220 };
221
222 static void tun_flow_init(struct tun_struct *tun);
223 static void tun_flow_uninit(struct tun_struct *tun);
224
225 static int tun_napi_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
226 {
227         struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(napi, struct tun_file, napi);
228         struct sk_buff_head *queue = &tfile->sk.sk_write_queue;
229         struct sk_buff_head process_queue;
230         struct sk_buff *skb;
231         int received = 0;
232
233         __skb_queue_head_init(&process_queue);
234
235         spin_lock(&queue->lock);
236         skb_queue_splice_tail_init(queue, &process_queue);
237         spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
238
239         while (received < budget && (skb = __skb_dequeue(&process_queue))) {
240                 napi_gro_receive(napi, skb);
241                 ++received;
242         }
243
244         if (!skb_queue_empty(&process_queue)) {
245                 spin_lock(&queue->lock);
246                 skb_queue_splice(&process_queue, queue);
247                 spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
248         }
249
250         return received;
251 }
252
253 static int tun_napi_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
254 {
255         unsigned int received;
256
257         received = tun_napi_receive(napi, budget);
258
259         if (received < budget)
260                 napi_complete_done(napi, received);
261
262         return received;
263 }
264
265 static void tun_napi_init(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
266                           bool napi_en, bool napi_frags)
267 {
268         tfile->napi_enabled = napi_en;
269         tfile->napi_frags_enabled = napi_en && napi_frags;
270         if (napi_en) {
271                 netif_napi_add_tx(tun->dev, &tfile->napi, tun_napi_poll);
272                 napi_enable(&tfile->napi);
273         }
274 }
275
276 static void tun_napi_enable(struct tun_file *tfile)
277 {
278         if (tfile->napi_enabled)
279                 napi_enable(&tfile->napi);
280 }
281
282 static void tun_napi_disable(struct tun_file *tfile)
283 {
284         if (tfile->napi_enabled)
285                 napi_disable(&tfile->napi);
286 }
287
288 static void tun_napi_del(struct tun_file *tfile)
289 {
290         if (tfile->napi_enabled)
291                 netif_napi_del(&tfile->napi);
292 }
293
294 static bool tun_napi_frags_enabled(const struct tun_file *tfile)
295 {
296         return tfile->napi_frags_enabled;
297 }
298
299 #ifdef CONFIG_TUN_VNET_CROSS_LE
300 static inline bool tun_legacy_is_little_endian(struct tun_struct *tun)
301 {
302         return tun->flags & TUN_VNET_BE ? false :
303                 virtio_legacy_is_little_endian();
304 }
305
306 static long tun_get_vnet_be(struct tun_struct *tun, int __user *argp)
307 {
308         int be = !!(tun->flags & TUN_VNET_BE);
309
310         if (put_user(be, argp))
311                 return -EFAULT;
312
313         return 0;
314 }
315
316 static long tun_set_vnet_be(struct tun_struct *tun, int __user *argp)
317 {
318         int be;
319
320         if (get_user(be, argp))
321                 return -EFAULT;
322
323         if (be)
324                 tun->flags |= TUN_VNET_BE;
325         else
326                 tun->flags &= ~TUN_VNET_BE;
327
328         return 0;
329 }
330 #else
331 static inline bool tun_legacy_is_little_endian(struct tun_struct *tun)
332 {
333         return virtio_legacy_is_little_endian();
334 }
335
336 static long tun_get_vnet_be(struct tun_struct *tun, int __user *argp)
337 {
338         return -EINVAL;
339 }
340
341 static long tun_set_vnet_be(struct tun_struct *tun, int __user *argp)
342 {
343         return -EINVAL;
344 }
345 #endif /* CONFIG_TUN_VNET_CROSS_LE */
346
347 static inline bool tun_is_little_endian(struct tun_struct *tun)
348 {
349         return tun->flags & TUN_VNET_LE ||
350                 tun_legacy_is_little_endian(tun);
351 }
352
353 static inline u16 tun16_to_cpu(struct tun_struct *tun, __virtio16 val)
354 {
355         return __virtio16_to_cpu(tun_is_little_endian(tun), val);
356 }
357
358 static inline __virtio16 cpu_to_tun16(struct tun_struct *tun, u16 val)
359 {
360         return __cpu_to_virtio16(tun_is_little_endian(tun), val);
361 }
362
363 static inline u32 tun_hashfn(u32 rxhash)
364 {
365         return rxhash & TUN_MASK_FLOW_ENTRIES;
366 }
367
368 static struct tun_flow_entry *tun_flow_find(struct hlist_head *head, u32 rxhash)
369 {
370         struct tun_flow_entry *e;
371
372         hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(e, head, hash_link) {
373                 if (e->rxhash == rxhash)
374                         return e;
375         }
376         return NULL;
377 }
378
379 static struct tun_flow_entry *tun_flow_create(struct tun_struct *tun,
380                                               struct hlist_head *head,
381                                               u32 rxhash, u16 queue_index)
382 {
383         struct tun_flow_entry *e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
384
385         if (e) {
386                 netif_info(tun, tx_queued, tun->dev,
387                            "create flow: hash %u index %u\n",
388                            rxhash, queue_index);
389                 e->updated = jiffies;
390                 e->rxhash = rxhash;
391                 e->rps_rxhash = 0;
392                 e->queue_index = queue_index;
393                 e->tun = tun;
394                 hlist_add_head_rcu(&e->hash_link, head);
395                 ++tun->flow_count;
396         }
397         return e;
398 }
399
400 static void tun_flow_delete(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_flow_entry *e)
401 {
402         netif_info(tun, tx_queued, tun->dev, "delete flow: hash %u index %u\n",
403                    e->rxhash, e->queue_index);
404         hlist_del_rcu(&e->hash_link);
405         kfree_rcu(e, rcu);
406         --tun->flow_count;
407 }
408
409 static void tun_flow_flush(struct tun_struct *tun)
410 {
411         int i;
412
413         spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
414         for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
415                 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
416                 struct hlist_node *n;
417
418                 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link)
419                         tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
420         }
421         spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
422 }
423
424 static void tun_flow_delete_by_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, u16 queue_index)
425 {
426         int i;
427
428         spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
429         for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
430                 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
431                 struct hlist_node *n;
432
433                 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) {
434                         if (e->queue_index == queue_index)
435                                 tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
436                 }
437         }
438         spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
439 }
440
441 static void tun_flow_cleanup(struct timer_list *t)
442 {
443         struct tun_struct *tun = from_timer(tun, t, flow_gc_timer);
444         unsigned long delay = tun->ageing_time;
445         unsigned long next_timer = jiffies + delay;
446         unsigned long count = 0;
447         int i;
448
449         spin_lock(&tun->lock);
450         for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
451                 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
452                 struct hlist_node *n;
453
454                 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) {
455                         unsigned long this_timer;
456
457                         this_timer = e->updated + delay;
458                         if (time_before_eq(this_timer, jiffies)) {
459                                 tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
460                                 continue;
461                         }
462                         count++;
463                         if (time_before(this_timer, next_timer))
464                                 next_timer = this_timer;
465                 }
466         }
467
468         if (count)
469                 mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer, round_jiffies_up(next_timer));
470         spin_unlock(&tun->lock);
471 }
472
473 static void tun_flow_update(struct tun_struct *tun, u32 rxhash,
474                             struct tun_file *tfile)
475 {
476         struct hlist_head *head;
477         struct tun_flow_entry *e;
478         unsigned long delay = tun->ageing_time;
479         u16 queue_index = tfile->queue_index;
480
481         head = &tun->flows[tun_hashfn(rxhash)];
482
483         rcu_read_lock();
484
485         e = tun_flow_find(head, rxhash);
486         if (likely(e)) {
487                 /* TODO: keep queueing to old queue until it's empty? */
488                 if (READ_ONCE(e->queue_index) != queue_index)
489                         WRITE_ONCE(e->queue_index, queue_index);
490                 if (e->updated != jiffies)
491                         e->updated = jiffies;
492                 sock_rps_record_flow_hash(e->rps_rxhash);
493         } else {
494                 spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
495                 if (!tun_flow_find(head, rxhash) &&
496                     tun->flow_count < MAX_TAP_FLOWS)
497                         tun_flow_create(tun, head, rxhash, queue_index);
498
499                 if (!timer_pending(&tun->flow_gc_timer))
500                         mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer,
501                                   round_jiffies_up(jiffies + delay));
502                 spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
503         }
504
505         rcu_read_unlock();
506 }
507
508 /* Save the hash received in the stack receive path and update the
509  * flow_hash table accordingly.
510  */
511 static inline void tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(struct tun_flow_entry *e, u32 hash)
512 {
513         if (unlikely(e->rps_rxhash != hash))
514                 e->rps_rxhash = hash;
515 }
516
517 /* We try to identify a flow through its rxhash. The reason that
518  * we do not check rxq no. is because some cards(e.g 82599), chooses
519  * the rxq based on the txq where the last packet of the flow comes. As
520  * the userspace application move between processors, we may get a
521  * different rxq no. here.
522  */
523 static u16 tun_automq_select_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, struct sk_buff *skb)
524 {
525         struct tun_flow_entry *e;
526         u32 txq = 0;
527         u32 numqueues = 0;
528
529         numqueues = READ_ONCE(tun->numqueues);
530
531         txq = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb);
532         e = tun_flow_find(&tun->flows[tun_hashfn(txq)], txq);
533         if (e) {
534                 tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(e, txq);
535                 txq = e->queue_index;
536         } else {
537                 /* use multiply and shift instead of expensive divide */
538                 txq = ((u64)txq * numqueues) >> 32;
539         }
540
541         return txq;
542 }
543
544 static u16 tun_ebpf_select_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, struct sk_buff *skb)
545 {
546         struct tun_prog *prog;
547         u32 numqueues;
548         u16 ret = 0;
549
550         numqueues = READ_ONCE(tun->numqueues);
551         if (!numqueues)
552                 return 0;
553
554         prog = rcu_dereference(tun->steering_prog);
555         if (prog)
556                 ret = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(prog->prog, skb);
557
558         return ret % numqueues;
559 }
560
561 static u16 tun_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
562                             struct net_device *sb_dev)
563 {
564         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
565         u16 ret;
566
567         rcu_read_lock();
568         if (rcu_dereference(tun->steering_prog))
569                 ret = tun_ebpf_select_queue(tun, skb);
570         else
571                 ret = tun_automq_select_queue(tun, skb);
572         rcu_read_unlock();
573
574         return ret;
575 }
576
577 static inline bool tun_not_capable(struct tun_struct *tun)
578 {
579         const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
580         struct net *net = dev_net(tun->dev);
581
582         return ((uid_valid(tun->owner) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, tun->owner)) ||
583                   (gid_valid(tun->group) && !in_egroup_p(tun->group))) &&
584                 !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN);
585 }
586
587 static void tun_set_real_num_queues(struct tun_struct *tun)
588 {
589         netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(tun->dev, tun->numqueues);
590         netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(tun->dev, tun->numqueues);
591 }
592
593 static void tun_disable_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile)
594 {
595         tfile->detached = tun;
596         list_add_tail(&tfile->next, &tun->disabled);
597         ++tun->numdisabled;
598 }
599
600 static struct tun_struct *tun_enable_queue(struct tun_file *tfile)
601 {
602         struct tun_struct *tun = tfile->detached;
603
604         tfile->detached = NULL;
605         list_del_init(&tfile->next);
606         --tun->numdisabled;
607         return tun;
608 }
609
610 void tun_ptr_free(void *ptr)
611 {
612         if (!ptr)
613                 return;
614         if (tun_is_xdp_frame(ptr)) {
615                 struct xdp_frame *xdpf = tun_ptr_to_xdp(ptr);
616
617                 xdp_return_frame(xdpf);
618         } else {
619                 __skb_array_destroy_skb(ptr);
620         }
621 }
622 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_ptr_free);
623
624 static void tun_queue_purge(struct tun_file *tfile)
625 {
626         void *ptr;
627
628         while ((ptr = ptr_ring_consume(&tfile->tx_ring)) != NULL)
629                 tun_ptr_free(ptr);
630
631         skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_write_queue);
632         skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_error_queue);
633 }
634
635 static void __tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean)
636 {
637         struct tun_file *ntfile;
638         struct tun_struct *tun;
639
640         tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun);
641
642         if (tun && clean) {
643                 if (!tfile->detached)
644                         tun_napi_disable(tfile);
645                 tun_napi_del(tfile);
646         }
647
648         if (tun && !tfile->detached) {
649                 u16 index = tfile->queue_index;
650                 BUG_ON(index >= tun->numqueues);
651
652                 rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[index],
653                                    tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues - 1]);
654                 ntfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[index]);
655                 ntfile->queue_index = index;
656                 rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues - 1],
657                                    NULL);
658
659                 --tun->numqueues;
660                 if (clean) {
661                         RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
662                         sock_put(&tfile->sk);
663                 } else {
664                         tun_disable_queue(tun, tfile);
665                         tun_napi_disable(tfile);
666                 }
667
668                 synchronize_net();
669                 tun_flow_delete_by_queue(tun, tun->numqueues + 1);
670                 /* Drop read queue */
671                 tun_queue_purge(tfile);
672                 tun_set_real_num_queues(tun);
673         } else if (tfile->detached && clean) {
674                 tun = tun_enable_queue(tfile);
675                 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
676         }
677
678         if (clean) {
679                 if (tun && tun->numqueues == 0 && tun->numdisabled == 0) {
680                         netif_carrier_off(tun->dev);
681
682                         if (!(tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST) &&
683                             tun->dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED)
684                                 unregister_netdevice(tun->dev);
685                 }
686                 if (tun)
687                         xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&tfile->xdp_rxq);
688                 ptr_ring_cleanup(&tfile->tx_ring, tun_ptr_free);
689         }
690 }
691
692 static void tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean)
693 {
694         struct tun_struct *tun;
695         struct net_device *dev;
696
697         rtnl_lock();
698         tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun);
699         dev = tun ? tun->dev : NULL;
700         __tun_detach(tfile, clean);
701         if (dev)
702                 netdev_state_change(dev);
703         rtnl_unlock();
704
705         if (clean)
706                 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
707 }
708
709 static void tun_detach_all(struct net_device *dev)
710 {
711         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
712         struct tun_file *tfile, *tmp;
713         int i, n = tun->numqueues;
714
715         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
716                 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
717                 BUG_ON(!tfile);
718                 tun_napi_disable(tfile);
719                 tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown = RCV_SHUTDOWN;
720                 tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
721                 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
722                 --tun->numqueues;
723         }
724         list_for_each_entry(tfile, &tun->disabled, next) {
725                 tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown = RCV_SHUTDOWN;
726                 tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
727                 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
728         }
729         BUG_ON(tun->numqueues != 0);
730
731         synchronize_net();
732         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
733                 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
734                 tun_napi_del(tfile);
735                 /* Drop read queue */
736                 tun_queue_purge(tfile);
737                 xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&tfile->xdp_rxq);
738                 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
739         }
740         list_for_each_entry_safe(tfile, tmp, &tun->disabled, next) {
741                 tun_napi_del(tfile);
742                 tun_enable_queue(tfile);
743                 tun_queue_purge(tfile);
744                 xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&tfile->xdp_rxq);
745                 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
746         }
747         BUG_ON(tun->numdisabled != 0);
748
749         if (tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)
750                 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
751 }
752
753 static int tun_attach(struct tun_struct *tun, struct file *file,
754                       bool skip_filter, bool napi, bool napi_frags,
755                       bool publish_tun)
756 {
757         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
758         struct net_device *dev = tun->dev;
759         int err;
760
761         err = security_tun_dev_attach(tfile->socket.sk, tun->security);
762         if (err < 0)
763                 goto out;
764
765         err = -EINVAL;
766         if (rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun) && !tfile->detached)
767                 goto out;
768
769         err = -EBUSY;
770         if (!(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) && tun->numqueues == 1)
771                 goto out;
772
773         err = -E2BIG;
774         if (!tfile->detached &&
775             tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled == MAX_TAP_QUEUES)
776                 goto out;
777
778         err = 0;
779
780         /* Re-attach the filter to persist device */
781         if (!skip_filter && (tun->filter_attached == true)) {
782                 lock_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
783                 err = sk_attach_filter(&tun->fprog, tfile->socket.sk);
784                 release_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
785                 if (!err)
786                         goto out;
787         }
788
789         if (!tfile->detached &&
790             ptr_ring_resize(&tfile->tx_ring, dev->tx_queue_len,
791                             GFP_KERNEL, tun_ptr_free)) {
792                 err = -ENOMEM;
793                 goto out;
794         }
795
796         tfile->queue_index = tun->numqueues;
797         tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown &= ~RCV_SHUTDOWN;
798
799         if (tfile->detached) {
800                 /* Re-attach detached tfile, updating XDP queue_index */
801                 WARN_ON(!xdp_rxq_info_is_reg(&tfile->xdp_rxq));
802
803                 if (tfile->xdp_rxq.queue_index    != tfile->queue_index)
804                         tfile->xdp_rxq.queue_index = tfile->queue_index;
805         } else {
806                 /* Setup XDP RX-queue info, for new tfile getting attached */
807                 err = xdp_rxq_info_reg(&tfile->xdp_rxq,
808                                        tun->dev, tfile->queue_index, 0);
809                 if (err < 0)
810                         goto out;
811                 err = xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(&tfile->xdp_rxq,
812                                                  MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED, NULL);
813                 if (err < 0) {
814                         xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&tfile->xdp_rxq);
815                         goto out;
816                 }
817                 err = 0;
818         }
819
820         if (tfile->detached) {
821                 tun_enable_queue(tfile);
822                 tun_napi_enable(tfile);
823         } else {
824                 sock_hold(&tfile->sk);
825                 tun_napi_init(tun, tfile, napi, napi_frags);
826         }
827
828         if (rtnl_dereference(tun->xdp_prog))
829                 sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP);
830
831         /* device is allowed to go away first, so no need to hold extra
832          * refcnt.
833          */
834
835         /* Publish tfile->tun and tun->tfiles only after we've fully
836          * initialized tfile; otherwise we risk using half-initialized
837          * object.
838          */
839         if (publish_tun)
840                 rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->tun, tun);
841         rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues], tfile);
842         tun->numqueues++;
843         tun_set_real_num_queues(tun);
844 out:
845         return err;
846 }
847
848 static struct tun_struct *tun_get(struct tun_file *tfile)
849 {
850         struct tun_struct *tun;
851
852         rcu_read_lock();
853         tun = rcu_dereference(tfile->tun);
854         if (tun)
855                 dev_hold(tun->dev);
856         rcu_read_unlock();
857
858         return tun;
859 }
860
861 static void tun_put(struct tun_struct *tun)
862 {
863         dev_put(tun->dev);
864 }
865
866 /* TAP filtering */
867 static void addr_hash_set(u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
868 {
869         int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
870         mask[n >> 5] |= (1 << (n & 31));
871 }
872
873 static unsigned int addr_hash_test(const u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
874 {
875         int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
876         return mask[n >> 5] & (1 << (n & 31));
877 }
878
879 static int update_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, void __user *arg)
880 {
881         struct { u8 u[ETH_ALEN]; } *addr;
882         struct tun_filter uf;
883         int err, alen, n, nexact;
884
885         if (copy_from_user(&uf, arg, sizeof(uf)))
886                 return -EFAULT;
887
888         if (!uf.count) {
889                 /* Disabled */
890                 filter->count = 0;
891                 return 0;
892         }
893
894         alen = ETH_ALEN * uf.count;
895         addr = memdup_user(arg + sizeof(uf), alen);
896         if (IS_ERR(addr))
897                 return PTR_ERR(addr);
898
899         /* The filter is updated without holding any locks. Which is
900          * perfectly safe. We disable it first and in the worst
901          * case we'll accept a few undesired packets. */
902         filter->count = 0;
903         wmb();
904
905         /* Use first set of addresses as an exact filter */
906         for (n = 0; n < uf.count && n < FLT_EXACT_COUNT; n++)
907                 memcpy(filter->addr[n], addr[n].u, ETH_ALEN);
908
909         nexact = n;
910
911         /* Remaining multicast addresses are hashed,
912          * unicast will leave the filter disabled. */
913         memset(filter->mask, 0, sizeof(filter->mask));
914         for (; n < uf.count; n++) {
915                 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(addr[n].u)) {
916                         err = 0; /* no filter */
917                         goto free_addr;
918                 }
919                 addr_hash_set(filter->mask, addr[n].u);
920         }
921
922         /* For ALLMULTI just set the mask to all ones.
923          * This overrides the mask populated above. */
924         if ((uf.flags & TUN_FLT_ALLMULTI))
925                 memset(filter->mask, ~0, sizeof(filter->mask));
926
927         /* Now enable the filter */
928         wmb();
929         filter->count = nexact;
930
931         /* Return the number of exact filters */
932         err = nexact;
933 free_addr:
934         kfree(addr);
935         return err;
936 }
937
938 /* Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept */
939 static int run_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
940 {
941         /* Cannot use eth_hdr(skb) here because skb_mac_hdr() is incorrect
942          * at this point. */
943         struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *) skb->data;
944         int i;
945
946         /* Exact match */
947         for (i = 0; i < filter->count; i++)
948                 if (ether_addr_equal(eh->h_dest, filter->addr[i]))
949                         return 1;
950
951         /* Inexact match (multicast only) */
952         if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eh->h_dest))
953                 return addr_hash_test(filter->mask, eh->h_dest);
954
955         return 0;
956 }
957
958 /*
959  * Checks whether the packet is accepted or not.
960  * Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept
961  */
962 static int check_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
963 {
964         if (!filter->count)
965                 return 1;
966
967         return run_filter(filter, skb);
968 }
969
970 /* Network device part of the driver */
971
972 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops;
973
974 static int tun_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
975 {
976         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
977         struct ifreq *ifr = tun->ifr;
978         int err;
979
980         dev->tstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats);
981         if (!dev->tstats)
982                 return -ENOMEM;
983
984         spin_lock_init(&tun->lock);
985
986         err = security_tun_dev_alloc_security(&tun->security);
987         if (err < 0) {
988                 free_percpu(dev->tstats);
989                 return err;
990         }
991
992         tun_flow_init(tun);
993
994         dev->hw_features = NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |
995                            TUN_USER_FEATURES | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
996                            NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
997         dev->features = dev->hw_features | NETIF_F_LLTX;
998         dev->vlan_features = dev->features &
999                              ~(NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
1000                                NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX);
1001
1002         tun->flags = (tun->flags & ~TUN_FEATURES) |
1003                       (ifr->ifr_flags & TUN_FEATURES);
1004
1005         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tun->disabled);
1006         err = tun_attach(tun, tun->file, false, ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI,
1007                          ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI_FRAGS, false);
1008         if (err < 0) {
1009                 tun_flow_uninit(tun);
1010                 security_tun_dev_free_security(tun->security);
1011                 free_percpu(dev->tstats);
1012                 return err;
1013         }
1014         return 0;
1015 }
1016
1017 /* Net device detach from fd. */
1018 static void tun_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
1019 {
1020         tun_detach_all(dev);
1021 }
1022
1023 /* Net device open. */
1024 static int tun_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
1025 {
1026         netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev);
1027
1028         return 0;
1029 }
1030
1031 /* Net device close. */
1032 static int tun_net_close(struct net_device *dev)
1033 {
1034         netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev);
1035         return 0;
1036 }
1037
1038 /* Net device start xmit */
1039 static void tun_automq_xmit(struct tun_struct *tun, struct sk_buff *skb)
1040 {
1041 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
1042         if (tun->numqueues == 1 && static_branch_unlikely(&rps_needed)) {
1043                 /* Select queue was not called for the skbuff, so we extract the
1044                  * RPS hash and save it into the flow_table here.
1045                  */
1046                 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
1047                 __u32 rxhash;
1048
1049                 rxhash = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb);
1050                 e = tun_flow_find(&tun->flows[tun_hashfn(rxhash)], rxhash);
1051                 if (e)
1052                         tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(e, rxhash);
1053         }
1054 #endif
1055 }
1056
1057 static unsigned int run_ebpf_filter(struct tun_struct *tun,
1058                                     struct sk_buff *skb,
1059                                     int len)
1060 {
1061         struct tun_prog *prog = rcu_dereference(tun->filter_prog);
1062
1063         if (prog)
1064                 len = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(prog->prog, skb);
1065
1066         return len;
1067 }
1068
1069 /* Net device start xmit */
1070 static netdev_tx_t tun_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1071 {
1072         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1073         enum skb_drop_reason drop_reason;
1074         int txq = skb->queue_mapping;
1075         struct netdev_queue *queue;
1076         struct tun_file *tfile;
1077         int len = skb->len;
1078
1079         rcu_read_lock();
1080         tfile = rcu_dereference(tun->tfiles[txq]);
1081
1082         /* Drop packet if interface is not attached */
1083         if (!tfile) {
1084                 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_READY;
1085                 goto drop;
1086         }
1087
1088         if (!rcu_dereference(tun->steering_prog))
1089                 tun_automq_xmit(tun, skb);
1090
1091         netif_info(tun, tx_queued, tun->dev, "%s %d\n", __func__, skb->len);
1092
1093         /* Drop if the filter does not like it.
1094          * This is a noop if the filter is disabled.
1095          * Filter can be enabled only for the TAP devices. */
1096         if (!check_filter(&tun->txflt, skb)) {
1097                 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_TAP_TXFILTER;
1098                 goto drop;
1099         }
1100
1101         if (tfile->socket.sk->sk_filter &&
1102             sk_filter(tfile->socket.sk, skb)) {
1103                 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_SOCKET_FILTER;
1104                 goto drop;
1105         }
1106
1107         len = run_ebpf_filter(tun, skb, len);
1108         if (len == 0) {
1109                 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_TAP_FILTER;
1110                 goto drop;
1111         }
1112
1113         if (pskb_trim(skb, len)) {
1114                 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM;
1115                 goto drop;
1116         }
1117
1118         if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags_rx(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))) {
1119                 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_SKB_UCOPY_FAULT;
1120                 goto drop;
1121         }
1122
1123         skb_tx_timestamp(skb);
1124
1125         /* Orphan the skb - required as we might hang on to it
1126          * for indefinite time.
1127          */
1128         skb_orphan(skb);
1129
1130         nf_reset_ct(skb);
1131
1132         if (ptr_ring_produce(&tfile->tx_ring, skb)) {
1133                 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_FULL_RING;
1134                 goto drop;
1135         }
1136
1137         /* NETIF_F_LLTX requires to do our own update of trans_start */
1138         queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, txq);
1139         txq_trans_cond_update(queue);
1140
1141         /* Notify and wake up reader process */
1142         if (tfile->flags & TUN_FASYNC)
1143                 kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1144         tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
1145
1146         rcu_read_unlock();
1147         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1148
1149 drop:
1150         dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(dev);
1151         skb_tx_error(skb);
1152         kfree_skb_reason(skb, drop_reason);
1153         rcu_read_unlock();
1154         return NET_XMIT_DROP;
1155 }
1156
1157 static void tun_net_mclist(struct net_device *dev)
1158 {
1159         /*
1160          * This callback is supposed to deal with mc filter in
1161          * _rx_ path and has nothing to do with the _tx_ path.
1162          * In rx path we always accept everything userspace gives us.
1163          */
1164 }
1165
1166 static netdev_features_t tun_net_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1167         netdev_features_t features)
1168 {
1169         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1170
1171         return (features & tun->set_features) | (features & ~TUN_USER_FEATURES);
1172 }
1173
1174 static void tun_set_headroom(struct net_device *dev, int new_hr)
1175 {
1176         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1177
1178         if (new_hr < NET_SKB_PAD)
1179                 new_hr = NET_SKB_PAD;
1180
1181         tun->align = new_hr;
1182 }
1183
1184 static void
1185 tun_net_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
1186 {
1187         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1188
1189         dev_get_tstats64(dev, stats);
1190
1191         stats->rx_frame_errors +=
1192                 (unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&tun->rx_frame_errors);
1193 }
1194
1195 static int tun_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog,
1196                        struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1197 {
1198         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1199         struct tun_file *tfile;
1200         struct bpf_prog *old_prog;
1201         int i;
1202
1203         old_prog = rtnl_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
1204         rcu_assign_pointer(tun->xdp_prog, prog);
1205         if (old_prog)
1206                 bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
1207
1208         for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
1209                 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
1210                 if (prog)
1211                         sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP);
1212                 else
1213                         sock_reset_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP);
1214         }
1215         list_for_each_entry(tfile, &tun->disabled, next) {
1216                 if (prog)
1217                         sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP);
1218                 else
1219                         sock_reset_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP);
1220         }
1221
1222         return 0;
1223 }
1224
1225 static int tun_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp)
1226 {
1227         switch (xdp->command) {
1228         case XDP_SETUP_PROG:
1229                 return tun_xdp_set(dev, xdp->prog, xdp->extack);
1230         default:
1231                 return -EINVAL;
1232         }
1233 }
1234
1235 static int tun_net_change_carrier(struct net_device *dev, bool new_carrier)
1236 {
1237         if (new_carrier) {
1238                 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1239
1240                 if (!tun->numqueues)
1241                         return -EPERM;
1242
1243                 netif_carrier_on(dev);
1244         } else {
1245                 netif_carrier_off(dev);
1246         }
1247         return 0;
1248 }
1249
1250 static const struct net_device_ops tun_netdev_ops = {
1251         .ndo_init               = tun_net_init,
1252         .ndo_uninit             = tun_net_uninit,
1253         .ndo_open               = tun_net_open,
1254         .ndo_stop               = tun_net_close,
1255         .ndo_start_xmit         = tun_net_xmit,
1256         .ndo_fix_features       = tun_net_fix_features,
1257         .ndo_select_queue       = tun_select_queue,
1258         .ndo_set_rx_headroom    = tun_set_headroom,
1259         .ndo_get_stats64        = tun_net_get_stats64,
1260         .ndo_change_carrier     = tun_net_change_carrier,
1261 };
1262
1263 static void __tun_xdp_flush_tfile(struct tun_file *tfile)
1264 {
1265         /* Notify and wake up reader process */
1266         if (tfile->flags & TUN_FASYNC)
1267                 kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1268         tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
1269 }
1270
1271 static int tun_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev, int n,
1272                         struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags)
1273 {
1274         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1275         struct tun_file *tfile;
1276         u32 numqueues;
1277         int nxmit = 0;
1278         int i;
1279
1280         if (unlikely(flags & ~XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK))
1281                 return -EINVAL;
1282
1283         rcu_read_lock();
1284
1285 resample:
1286         numqueues = READ_ONCE(tun->numqueues);
1287         if (!numqueues) {
1288                 rcu_read_unlock();
1289                 return -ENXIO; /* Caller will free/return all frames */
1290         }
1291
1292         tfile = rcu_dereference(tun->tfiles[smp_processor_id() %
1293                                             numqueues]);
1294         if (unlikely(!tfile))
1295                 goto resample;
1296
1297         spin_lock(&tfile->tx_ring.producer_lock);
1298         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1299                 struct xdp_frame *xdp = frames[i];
1300                 /* Encode the XDP flag into lowest bit for consumer to differ
1301                  * XDP buffer from sk_buff.
1302                  */
1303                 void *frame = tun_xdp_to_ptr(xdp);
1304
1305                 if (__ptr_ring_produce(&tfile->tx_ring, frame)) {
1306                         dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(dev);
1307                         break;
1308                 }
1309                 nxmit++;
1310         }
1311         spin_unlock(&tfile->tx_ring.producer_lock);
1312
1313         if (flags & XDP_XMIT_FLUSH)
1314                 __tun_xdp_flush_tfile(tfile);
1315
1316         rcu_read_unlock();
1317         return nxmit;
1318 }
1319
1320 static int tun_xdp_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
1321 {
1322         struct xdp_frame *frame = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(xdp);
1323         int nxmit;
1324
1325         if (unlikely(!frame))
1326                 return -EOVERFLOW;
1327
1328         nxmit = tun_xdp_xmit(dev, 1, &frame, XDP_XMIT_FLUSH);
1329         if (!nxmit)
1330                 xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(frame);
1331         return nxmit;
1332 }
1333
1334 static const struct net_device_ops tap_netdev_ops = {
1335         .ndo_init               = tun_net_init,
1336         .ndo_uninit             = tun_net_uninit,
1337         .ndo_open               = tun_net_open,
1338         .ndo_stop               = tun_net_close,
1339         .ndo_start_xmit         = tun_net_xmit,
1340         .ndo_fix_features       = tun_net_fix_features,
1341         .ndo_set_rx_mode        = tun_net_mclist,
1342         .ndo_set_mac_address    = eth_mac_addr,
1343         .ndo_validate_addr      = eth_validate_addr,
1344         .ndo_select_queue       = tun_select_queue,
1345         .ndo_features_check     = passthru_features_check,
1346         .ndo_set_rx_headroom    = tun_set_headroom,
1347         .ndo_get_stats64        = dev_get_tstats64,
1348         .ndo_bpf                = tun_xdp,
1349         .ndo_xdp_xmit           = tun_xdp_xmit,
1350         .ndo_change_carrier     = tun_net_change_carrier,
1351 };
1352
1353 static void tun_flow_init(struct tun_struct *tun)
1354 {
1355         int i;
1356
1357         for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++)
1358                 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tun->flows[i]);
1359
1360         tun->ageing_time = TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE;
1361         timer_setup(&tun->flow_gc_timer, tun_flow_cleanup, 0);
1362         mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer,
1363                   round_jiffies_up(jiffies + tun->ageing_time));
1364 }
1365
1366 static void tun_flow_uninit(struct tun_struct *tun)
1367 {
1368         del_timer_sync(&tun->flow_gc_timer);
1369         tun_flow_flush(tun);
1370 }
1371
1372 #define MIN_MTU 68
1373 #define MAX_MTU 65535
1374
1375 /* Initialize net device. */
1376 static void tun_net_initialize(struct net_device *dev)
1377 {
1378         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1379
1380         switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
1381         case IFF_TUN:
1382                 dev->netdev_ops = &tun_netdev_ops;
1383                 dev->header_ops = &ip_tunnel_header_ops;
1384
1385                 /* Point-to-Point TUN Device */
1386                 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
1387                 dev->addr_len = 0;
1388                 dev->mtu = 1500;
1389
1390                 /* Zero header length */
1391                 dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE;
1392                 dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
1393                 break;
1394
1395         case IFF_TAP:
1396                 dev->netdev_ops = &tap_netdev_ops;
1397                 /* Ethernet TAP Device */
1398                 ether_setup(dev);
1399                 dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1400                 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
1401
1402                 eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
1403
1404                 break;
1405         }
1406
1407         dev->min_mtu = MIN_MTU;
1408         dev->max_mtu = MAX_MTU - dev->hard_header_len;
1409 }
1410
1411 static bool tun_sock_writeable(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile)
1412 {
1413         struct sock *sk = tfile->socket.sk;
1414
1415         return (tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP) && sock_writeable(sk);
1416 }
1417
1418 /* Character device part */
1419
1420 /* Poll */
1421 static __poll_t tun_chr_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
1422 {
1423         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1424         struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
1425         struct sock *sk;
1426         __poll_t mask = 0;
1427
1428         if (!tun)
1429                 return EPOLLERR;
1430
1431         sk = tfile->socket.sk;
1432
1433         poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait);
1434
1435         if (!ptr_ring_empty(&tfile->tx_ring))
1436                 mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
1437
1438         /* Make sure SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE is set if not writable to
1439          * guarantee EPOLLOUT to be raised by either here or
1440          * tun_sock_write_space(). Then process could get notification
1441          * after it writes to a down device and meets -EIO.
1442          */
1443         if (tun_sock_writeable(tun, tfile) ||
1444             (!test_and_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags) &&
1445              tun_sock_writeable(tun, tfile)))
1446                 mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
1447
1448         if (tun->dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
1449                 mask = EPOLLERR;
1450
1451         tun_put(tun);
1452         return mask;
1453 }
1454
1455 static struct sk_buff *tun_napi_alloc_frags(struct tun_file *tfile,
1456                                             size_t len,
1457                                             const struct iov_iter *it)
1458 {
1459         struct sk_buff *skb;
1460         size_t linear;
1461         int err;
1462         int i;
1463
1464         if (it->nr_segs > MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1 ||
1465             len > (ETH_MAX_MTU - NET_SKB_PAD - NET_IP_ALIGN))
1466                 return ERR_PTR(-EMSGSIZE);
1467
1468         local_bh_disable();
1469         skb = napi_get_frags(&tfile->napi);
1470         local_bh_enable();
1471         if (!skb)
1472                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1473
1474         linear = iov_iter_single_seg_count(it);
1475         err = __skb_grow(skb, linear);
1476         if (err)
1477                 goto free;
1478
1479         skb->len = len;
1480         skb->data_len = len - linear;
1481         skb->truesize += skb->data_len;
1482
1483         for (i = 1; i < it->nr_segs; i++) {
1484                 size_t fragsz = it->iov[i].iov_len;
1485                 struct page *page;
1486                 void *frag;
1487
1488                 if (fragsz == 0 || fragsz > PAGE_SIZE) {
1489                         err = -EINVAL;
1490                         goto free;
1491                 }
1492                 frag = netdev_alloc_frag(fragsz);
1493                 if (!frag) {
1494                         err = -ENOMEM;
1495                         goto free;
1496                 }
1497                 page = virt_to_head_page(frag);
1498                 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i - 1, page,
1499                                    frag - page_address(page), fragsz);
1500         }
1501
1502         return skb;
1503 free:
1504         /* frees skb and all frags allocated with napi_alloc_frag() */
1505         napi_free_frags(&tfile->napi);
1506         return ERR_PTR(err);
1507 }
1508
1509 /* prepad is the amount to reserve at front.  len is length after that.
1510  * linear is a hint as to how much to copy (usually headers). */
1511 static struct sk_buff *tun_alloc_skb(struct tun_file *tfile,
1512                                      size_t prepad, size_t len,
1513                                      size_t linear, int noblock)
1514 {
1515         struct sock *sk = tfile->socket.sk;
1516         struct sk_buff *skb;
1517         int err;
1518
1519         /* Under a page?  Don't bother with paged skb. */
1520         if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
1521                 linear = len;
1522
1523         skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
1524                                    &err, 0);
1525         if (!skb)
1526                 return ERR_PTR(err);
1527
1528         skb_reserve(skb, prepad);
1529         skb_put(skb, linear);
1530         skb->data_len = len - linear;
1531         skb->len += len - linear;
1532
1533         return skb;
1534 }
1535
1536 static void tun_rx_batched(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1537                            struct sk_buff *skb, int more)
1538 {
1539         struct sk_buff_head *queue = &tfile->sk.sk_write_queue;
1540         struct sk_buff_head process_queue;
1541         u32 rx_batched = tun->rx_batched;
1542         bool rcv = false;
1543
1544         if (!rx_batched || (!more && skb_queue_empty(queue))) {
1545                 local_bh_disable();
1546                 skb_record_rx_queue(skb, tfile->queue_index);
1547                 netif_receive_skb(skb);
1548                 local_bh_enable();
1549                 return;
1550         }
1551
1552         spin_lock(&queue->lock);
1553         if (!more || skb_queue_len(queue) == rx_batched) {
1554                 __skb_queue_head_init(&process_queue);
1555                 skb_queue_splice_tail_init(queue, &process_queue);
1556                 rcv = true;
1557         } else {
1558                 __skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
1559         }
1560         spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
1561
1562         if (rcv) {
1563                 struct sk_buff *nskb;
1564
1565                 local_bh_disable();
1566                 while ((nskb = __skb_dequeue(&process_queue))) {
1567                         skb_record_rx_queue(nskb, tfile->queue_index);
1568                         netif_receive_skb(nskb);
1569                 }
1570                 skb_record_rx_queue(skb, tfile->queue_index);
1571                 netif_receive_skb(skb);
1572                 local_bh_enable();
1573         }
1574 }
1575
1576 static bool tun_can_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1577                               int len, int noblock, bool zerocopy)
1578 {
1579         if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
1580                 return false;
1581
1582         if (tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf != INT_MAX)
1583                 return false;
1584
1585         if (!noblock)
1586                 return false;
1587
1588         if (zerocopy)
1589                 return false;
1590
1591         if (SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + TUN_RX_PAD) +
1592             SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)) > PAGE_SIZE)
1593                 return false;
1594
1595         return true;
1596 }
1597
1598 static struct sk_buff *__tun_build_skb(struct tun_file *tfile,
1599                                        struct page_frag *alloc_frag, char *buf,
1600                                        int buflen, int len, int pad)
1601 {
1602         struct sk_buff *skb = build_skb(buf, buflen);
1603
1604         if (!skb)
1605                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1606
1607         skb_reserve(skb, pad);
1608         skb_put(skb, len);
1609         skb_set_owner_w(skb, tfile->socket.sk);
1610
1611         get_page(alloc_frag->page);
1612         alloc_frag->offset += buflen;
1613
1614         return skb;
1615 }
1616
1617 static int tun_xdp_act(struct tun_struct *tun, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog,
1618                        struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 act)
1619 {
1620         int err;
1621
1622         switch (act) {
1623         case XDP_REDIRECT:
1624                 err = xdp_do_redirect(tun->dev, xdp, xdp_prog);
1625                 if (err)
1626                         return err;
1627                 break;
1628         case XDP_TX:
1629                 err = tun_xdp_tx(tun->dev, xdp);
1630                 if (err < 0)
1631                         return err;
1632                 break;
1633         case XDP_PASS:
1634                 break;
1635         default:
1636                 bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(tun->dev, xdp_prog, act);
1637                 fallthrough;
1638         case XDP_ABORTED:
1639                 trace_xdp_exception(tun->dev, xdp_prog, act);
1640                 fallthrough;
1641         case XDP_DROP:
1642                 dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(tun->dev);
1643                 break;
1644         }
1645
1646         return act;
1647 }
1648
1649 static struct sk_buff *tun_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun,
1650                                      struct tun_file *tfile,
1651                                      struct iov_iter *from,
1652                                      struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr,
1653                                      int len, int *skb_xdp)
1654 {
1655         struct page_frag *alloc_frag = &current->task_frag;
1656         struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
1657         int buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
1658         char *buf;
1659         size_t copied;
1660         int pad = TUN_RX_PAD;
1661         int err = 0;
1662
1663         rcu_read_lock();
1664         xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
1665         if (xdp_prog)
1666                 pad += XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM;
1667         buflen += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + pad);
1668         rcu_read_unlock();
1669
1670         alloc_frag->offset = ALIGN((u64)alloc_frag->offset, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
1671         if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(buflen, alloc_frag, GFP_KERNEL)))
1672                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1673
1674         buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset;
1675         copied = copy_page_from_iter(alloc_frag->page,
1676                                      alloc_frag->offset + pad,
1677                                      len, from);
1678         if (copied != len)
1679                 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
1680
1681         /* There's a small window that XDP may be set after the check
1682          * of xdp_prog above, this should be rare and for simplicity
1683          * we do XDP on skb in case the headroom is not enough.
1684          */
1685         if (hdr->gso_type || !xdp_prog) {
1686                 *skb_xdp = 1;
1687                 return __tun_build_skb(tfile, alloc_frag, buf, buflen, len,
1688                                        pad);
1689         }
1690
1691         *skb_xdp = 0;
1692
1693         local_bh_disable();
1694         rcu_read_lock();
1695         xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
1696         if (xdp_prog) {
1697                 struct xdp_buff xdp;
1698                 u32 act;
1699
1700                 xdp_init_buff(&xdp, buflen, &tfile->xdp_rxq);
1701                 xdp_prepare_buff(&xdp, buf, pad, len, false);
1702
1703                 act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
1704                 if (act == XDP_REDIRECT || act == XDP_TX) {
1705                         get_page(alloc_frag->page);
1706                         alloc_frag->offset += buflen;
1707                 }
1708                 err = tun_xdp_act(tun, xdp_prog, &xdp, act);
1709                 if (err < 0) {
1710                         if (act == XDP_REDIRECT || act == XDP_TX)
1711                                 put_page(alloc_frag->page);
1712                         goto out;
1713                 }
1714
1715                 if (err == XDP_REDIRECT)
1716                         xdp_do_flush();
1717                 if (err != XDP_PASS)
1718                         goto out;
1719
1720                 pad = xdp.data - xdp.data_hard_start;
1721                 len = xdp.data_end - xdp.data;
1722         }
1723         rcu_read_unlock();
1724         local_bh_enable();
1725
1726         return __tun_build_skb(tfile, alloc_frag, buf, buflen, len, pad);
1727
1728 out:
1729         rcu_read_unlock();
1730         local_bh_enable();
1731         return NULL;
1732 }
1733
1734 /* Get packet from user space buffer */
1735 static ssize_t tun_get_user(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1736                             void *msg_control, struct iov_iter *from,
1737                             int noblock, bool more)
1738 {
1739         struct tun_pi pi = { 0, cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP) };
1740         struct sk_buff *skb;
1741         size_t total_len = iov_iter_count(from);
1742         size_t len = total_len, align = tun->align, linear;
1743         struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 };
1744         int good_linear;
1745         int copylen;
1746         bool zerocopy = false;
1747         int err;
1748         u32 rxhash = 0;
1749         int skb_xdp = 1;
1750         bool frags = tun_napi_frags_enabled(tfile);
1751         enum skb_drop_reason drop_reason;
1752
1753         if (!(tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI)) {
1754                 if (len < sizeof(pi))
1755                         return -EINVAL;
1756                 len -= sizeof(pi);
1757
1758                 if (!copy_from_iter_full(&pi, sizeof(pi), from))
1759                         return -EFAULT;
1760         }
1761
1762         if (tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) {
1763                 int vnet_hdr_sz = READ_ONCE(tun->vnet_hdr_sz);
1764
1765                 if (len < vnet_hdr_sz)
1766                         return -EINVAL;
1767                 len -= vnet_hdr_sz;
1768
1769                 if (!copy_from_iter_full(&gso, sizeof(gso), from))
1770                         return -EFAULT;
1771
1772                 if ((gso.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
1773                     tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_start) + tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_offset) + 2 > tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len))
1774                         gso.hdr_len = cpu_to_tun16(tun, tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_start) + tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_offset) + 2);
1775
1776                 if (tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) > len)
1777                         return -EINVAL;
1778                 iov_iter_advance(from, vnet_hdr_sz - sizeof(gso));
1779         }
1780
1781         if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) == IFF_TAP) {
1782                 align += NET_IP_ALIGN;
1783                 if (unlikely(len < ETH_HLEN ||
1784                              (gso.hdr_len && tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) < ETH_HLEN)))
1785                         return -EINVAL;
1786         }
1787
1788         good_linear = SKB_MAX_HEAD(align);
1789
1790         if (msg_control) {
1791                 struct iov_iter i = *from;
1792
1793                 /* There are 256 bytes to be copied in skb, so there is
1794                  * enough room for skb expand head in case it is used.
1795                  * The rest of the buffer is mapped from userspace.
1796                  */
1797                 copylen = gso.hdr_len ? tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) : GOODCOPY_LEN;
1798                 if (copylen > good_linear)
1799                         copylen = good_linear;
1800                 linear = copylen;
1801                 iov_iter_advance(&i, copylen);
1802                 if (iov_iter_npages(&i, INT_MAX) <= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
1803                         zerocopy = true;
1804         }
1805
1806         if (!frags && tun_can_build_skb(tun, tfile, len, noblock, zerocopy)) {
1807                 /* For the packet that is not easy to be processed
1808                  * (e.g gso or jumbo packet), we will do it at after
1809                  * skb was created with generic XDP routine.
1810                  */
1811                 skb = tun_build_skb(tun, tfile, from, &gso, len, &skb_xdp);
1812                 if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
1813                         dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(tun->dev);
1814                         return PTR_ERR(skb);
1815                 }
1816                 if (!skb)
1817                         return total_len;
1818         } else {
1819                 if (!zerocopy) {
1820                         copylen = len;
1821                         if (tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) > good_linear)
1822                                 linear = good_linear;
1823                         else
1824                                 linear = tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len);
1825                 }
1826
1827                 if (frags) {
1828                         mutex_lock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1829                         skb = tun_napi_alloc_frags(tfile, copylen, from);
1830                         /* tun_napi_alloc_frags() enforces a layout for the skb.
1831                          * If zerocopy is enabled, then this layout will be
1832                          * overwritten by zerocopy_sg_from_iter().
1833                          */
1834                         zerocopy = false;
1835                 } else {
1836                         skb = tun_alloc_skb(tfile, align, copylen, linear,
1837                                             noblock);
1838                 }
1839
1840                 if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
1841                         if (PTR_ERR(skb) != -EAGAIN)
1842                                 dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(tun->dev);
1843                         if (frags)
1844                                 mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1845                         return PTR_ERR(skb);
1846                 }
1847
1848                 if (zerocopy)
1849                         err = zerocopy_sg_from_iter(skb, from);
1850                 else
1851                         err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, 0, from, len);
1852
1853                 if (err) {
1854                         err = -EFAULT;
1855                         drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_SKB_UCOPY_FAULT;
1856 drop:
1857                         dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(tun->dev);
1858                         kfree_skb_reason(skb, drop_reason);
1859                         if (frags) {
1860                                 tfile->napi.skb = NULL;
1861                                 mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1862                         }
1863
1864                         return err;
1865                 }
1866         }
1867
1868         if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &gso, tun_is_little_endian(tun))) {
1869                 atomic_long_inc(&tun->rx_frame_errors);
1870                 kfree_skb(skb);
1871                 if (frags) {
1872                         tfile->napi.skb = NULL;
1873                         mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1874                 }
1875
1876                 return -EINVAL;
1877         }
1878
1879         switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
1880         case IFF_TUN:
1881                 if (tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI) {
1882                         u8 ip_version = skb->len ? (skb->data[0] >> 4) : 0;
1883
1884                         switch (ip_version) {
1885                         case 4:
1886                                 pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
1887                                 break;
1888                         case 6:
1889                                 pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
1890                                 break;
1891                         default:
1892                                 dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(tun->dev);
1893                                 kfree_skb(skb);
1894                                 return -EINVAL;
1895                         }
1896                 }
1897
1898                 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1899                 skb->protocol = pi.proto;
1900                 skb->dev = tun->dev;
1901                 break;
1902         case IFF_TAP:
1903                 if (frags && !pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN)) {
1904                         err = -ENOMEM;
1905                         drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_HDR_TRUNC;
1906                         goto drop;
1907                 }
1908                 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tun->dev);
1909                 break;
1910         }
1911
1912         /* copy skb_ubuf_info for callback when skb has no error */
1913         if (zerocopy) {
1914                 skb_zcopy_init(skb, msg_control);
1915         } else if (msg_control) {
1916                 struct ubuf_info *uarg = msg_control;
1917                 uarg->callback(NULL, uarg, false);
1918         }
1919
1920         skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1921         skb_probe_transport_header(skb);
1922         skb_record_rx_queue(skb, tfile->queue_index);
1923
1924         if (skb_xdp) {
1925                 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
1926                 int ret;
1927
1928                 local_bh_disable();
1929                 rcu_read_lock();
1930                 xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
1931                 if (xdp_prog) {
1932                         ret = do_xdp_generic(xdp_prog, skb);
1933                         if (ret != XDP_PASS) {
1934                                 rcu_read_unlock();
1935                                 local_bh_enable();
1936                                 if (frags) {
1937                                         tfile->napi.skb = NULL;
1938                                         mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1939                                 }
1940                                 return total_len;
1941                         }
1942                 }
1943                 rcu_read_unlock();
1944                 local_bh_enable();
1945         }
1946
1947         /* Compute the costly rx hash only if needed for flow updates.
1948          * We may get a very small possibility of OOO during switching, not
1949          * worth to optimize.
1950          */
1951         if (!rcu_access_pointer(tun->steering_prog) && tun->numqueues > 1 &&
1952             !tfile->detached)
1953                 rxhash = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb);
1954
1955         rcu_read_lock();
1956         if (unlikely(!(tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP))) {
1957                 err = -EIO;
1958                 rcu_read_unlock();
1959                 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_READY;
1960                 goto drop;
1961         }
1962
1963         if (frags) {
1964                 u32 headlen;
1965
1966                 /* Exercise flow dissector code path. */
1967                 skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
1968                 headlen = eth_get_headlen(tun->dev, skb->data,
1969                                           skb_headlen(skb));
1970
1971                 if (unlikely(headlen > skb_headlen(skb))) {
1972                         WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1973                         err = -ENOMEM;
1974                         dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(tun->dev);
1975 napi_busy:
1976                         napi_free_frags(&tfile->napi);
1977                         rcu_read_unlock();
1978                         mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1979                         return err;
1980                 }
1981
1982                 if (likely(napi_schedule_prep(&tfile->napi))) {
1983                         local_bh_disable();
1984                         napi_gro_frags(&tfile->napi);
1985                         napi_complete(&tfile->napi);
1986                         local_bh_enable();
1987                 } else {
1988                         err = -EBUSY;
1989                         goto napi_busy;
1990                 }
1991                 mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1992         } else if (tfile->napi_enabled) {
1993                 struct sk_buff_head *queue = &tfile->sk.sk_write_queue;
1994                 int queue_len;
1995
1996                 spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
1997                 __skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
1998                 queue_len = skb_queue_len(queue);
1999                 spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
2000
2001                 if (!more || queue_len > NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT)
2002                         napi_schedule(&tfile->napi);
2003
2004                 local_bh_enable();
2005         } else if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_4KSTACKS)) {
2006                 tun_rx_batched(tun, tfile, skb, more);
2007         } else {
2008                 netif_rx(skb);
2009         }
2010         rcu_read_unlock();
2011
2012         preempt_disable();
2013         dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(tun->dev, len);
2014         preempt_enable();
2015
2016         if (rxhash)
2017                 tun_flow_update(tun, rxhash, tfile);
2018
2019         return total_len;
2020 }
2021
2022 static ssize_t tun_chr_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
2023 {
2024         struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
2025         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2026         struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
2027         ssize_t result;
2028         int noblock = 0;
2029
2030         if (!tun)
2031                 return -EBADFD;
2032
2033         if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT))
2034                 noblock = 1;
2035
2036         result = tun_get_user(tun, tfile, NULL, from, noblock, false);
2037
2038         tun_put(tun);
2039         return result;
2040 }
2041
2042 static ssize_t tun_put_user_xdp(struct tun_struct *tun,
2043                                 struct tun_file *tfile,
2044                                 struct xdp_frame *xdp_frame,
2045                                 struct iov_iter *iter)
2046 {
2047         int vnet_hdr_sz = 0;
2048         size_t size = xdp_frame->len;
2049         size_t ret;
2050
2051         if (tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) {
2052                 struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 };
2053
2054                 vnet_hdr_sz = READ_ONCE(tun->vnet_hdr_sz);
2055                 if (unlikely(iov_iter_count(iter) < vnet_hdr_sz))
2056                         return -EINVAL;
2057                 if (unlikely(copy_to_iter(&gso, sizeof(gso), iter) !=
2058                              sizeof(gso)))
2059                         return -EFAULT;
2060                 iov_iter_advance(iter, vnet_hdr_sz - sizeof(gso));
2061         }
2062
2063         ret = copy_to_iter(xdp_frame->data, size, iter) + vnet_hdr_sz;
2064
2065         preempt_disable();
2066         dev_sw_netstats_tx_add(tun->dev, 1, ret);
2067         preempt_enable();
2068
2069         return ret;
2070 }
2071
2072 /* Put packet to the user space buffer */
2073 static ssize_t tun_put_user(struct tun_struct *tun,
2074                             struct tun_file *tfile,
2075                             struct sk_buff *skb,
2076                             struct iov_iter *iter)
2077 {
2078         struct tun_pi pi = { 0, skb->protocol };
2079         ssize_t total;
2080         int vlan_offset = 0;
2081         int vlan_hlen = 0;
2082         int vnet_hdr_sz = 0;
2083
2084         if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb))
2085                 vlan_hlen = VLAN_HLEN;
2086
2087         if (tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR)
2088                 vnet_hdr_sz = READ_ONCE(tun->vnet_hdr_sz);
2089
2090         total = skb->len + vlan_hlen + vnet_hdr_sz;
2091
2092         if (!(tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI)) {
2093                 if (iov_iter_count(iter) < sizeof(pi))
2094                         return -EINVAL;
2095
2096                 total += sizeof(pi);
2097                 if (iov_iter_count(iter) < total) {
2098                         /* Packet will be striped */
2099                         pi.flags |= TUN_PKT_STRIP;
2100                 }
2101
2102                 if (copy_to_iter(&pi, sizeof(pi), iter) != sizeof(pi))
2103                         return -EFAULT;
2104         }
2105
2106         if (vnet_hdr_sz) {
2107                 struct virtio_net_hdr gso;
2108
2109                 if (iov_iter_count(iter) < vnet_hdr_sz)
2110                         return -EINVAL;
2111
2112                 if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, &gso,
2113                                             tun_is_little_endian(tun), true,
2114                                             vlan_hlen)) {
2115                         struct skb_shared_info *sinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
2116                         pr_err("unexpected GSO type: "
2117                                "0x%x, gso_size %d, hdr_len %d\n",
2118                                sinfo->gso_type, tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.gso_size),
2119                                tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len));
2120                         print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "tun: ",
2121                                        DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
2122                                        16, 1, skb->head,
2123                                        min((int)tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len), 64), true);
2124                         WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2125                         return -EINVAL;
2126                 }
2127
2128                 if (copy_to_iter(&gso, sizeof(gso), iter) != sizeof(gso))
2129                         return -EFAULT;
2130
2131                 iov_iter_advance(iter, vnet_hdr_sz - sizeof(gso));
2132         }
2133
2134         if (vlan_hlen) {
2135                 int ret;
2136                 struct veth veth;
2137
2138                 veth.h_vlan_proto = skb->vlan_proto;
2139                 veth.h_vlan_TCI = htons(skb_vlan_tag_get(skb));
2140
2141                 vlan_offset = offsetof(struct vlan_ethhdr, h_vlan_proto);
2142
2143                 ret = skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, 0, iter, vlan_offset);
2144                 if (ret || !iov_iter_count(iter))
2145                         goto done;
2146
2147                 ret = copy_to_iter(&veth, sizeof(veth), iter);
2148                 if (ret != sizeof(veth) || !iov_iter_count(iter))
2149                         goto done;
2150         }
2151
2152         skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, vlan_offset, iter, skb->len - vlan_offset);
2153
2154 done:
2155         /* caller is in process context, */
2156         preempt_disable();
2157         dev_sw_netstats_tx_add(tun->dev, 1, skb->len + vlan_hlen);
2158         preempt_enable();
2159
2160         return total;
2161 }
2162
2163 static void *tun_ring_recv(struct tun_file *tfile, int noblock, int *err)
2164 {
2165         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
2166         void *ptr = NULL;
2167         int error = 0;
2168
2169         ptr = ptr_ring_consume(&tfile->tx_ring);
2170         if (ptr)
2171                 goto out;
2172         if (noblock) {
2173                 error = -EAGAIN;
2174                 goto out;
2175         }
2176
2177         add_wait_queue(&tfile->socket.wq.wait, &wait);
2178
2179         while (1) {
2180                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2181                 ptr = ptr_ring_consume(&tfile->tx_ring);
2182                 if (ptr)
2183                         break;
2184                 if (signal_pending(current)) {
2185                         error = -ERESTARTSYS;
2186                         break;
2187                 }
2188                 if (tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) {
2189                         error = -EFAULT;
2190                         break;
2191                 }
2192
2193                 schedule();
2194         }
2195
2196         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
2197         remove_wait_queue(&tfile->socket.wq.wait, &wait);
2198
2199 out:
2200         *err = error;
2201         return ptr;
2202 }
2203
2204 static ssize_t tun_do_read(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
2205                            struct iov_iter *to,
2206                            int noblock, void *ptr)
2207 {
2208         ssize_t ret;
2209         int err;
2210
2211         if (!iov_iter_count(to)) {
2212                 tun_ptr_free(ptr);
2213                 return 0;
2214         }
2215
2216         if (!ptr) {
2217                 /* Read frames from ring */
2218                 ptr = tun_ring_recv(tfile, noblock, &err);
2219                 if (!ptr)
2220                         return err;
2221         }
2222
2223         if (tun_is_xdp_frame(ptr)) {
2224                 struct xdp_frame *xdpf = tun_ptr_to_xdp(ptr);
2225
2226                 ret = tun_put_user_xdp(tun, tfile, xdpf, to);
2227                 xdp_return_frame(xdpf);
2228         } else {
2229                 struct sk_buff *skb = ptr;
2230
2231                 ret = tun_put_user(tun, tfile, skb, to);
2232                 if (unlikely(ret < 0))
2233                         kfree_skb(skb);
2234                 else
2235                         consume_skb(skb);
2236         }
2237
2238         return ret;
2239 }
2240
2241 static ssize_t tun_chr_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
2242 {
2243         struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
2244         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2245         struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
2246         ssize_t len = iov_iter_count(to), ret;
2247         int noblock = 0;
2248
2249         if (!tun)
2250                 return -EBADFD;
2251
2252         if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT))
2253                 noblock = 1;
2254
2255         ret = tun_do_read(tun, tfile, to, noblock, NULL);
2256         ret = min_t(ssize_t, ret, len);
2257         if (ret > 0)
2258                 iocb->ki_pos = ret;
2259         tun_put(tun);
2260         return ret;
2261 }
2262
2263 static void tun_prog_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
2264 {
2265         struct tun_prog *prog = container_of(rcu, struct tun_prog, rcu);
2266
2267         bpf_prog_destroy(prog->prog);
2268         kfree(prog);
2269 }
2270
2271 static int __tun_set_ebpf(struct tun_struct *tun,
2272                           struct tun_prog __rcu **prog_p,
2273                           struct bpf_prog *prog)
2274 {
2275         struct tun_prog *old, *new = NULL;
2276
2277         if (prog) {
2278                 new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
2279                 if (!new)
2280                         return -ENOMEM;
2281                 new->prog = prog;
2282         }
2283
2284         spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
2285         old = rcu_dereference_protected(*prog_p,
2286                                         lockdep_is_held(&tun->lock));
2287         rcu_assign_pointer(*prog_p, new);
2288         spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
2289
2290         if (old)
2291                 call_rcu(&old->rcu, tun_prog_free);
2292
2293         return 0;
2294 }
2295
2296 static void tun_free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
2297 {
2298         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2299
2300         BUG_ON(!(list_empty(&tun->disabled)));
2301
2302         free_percpu(dev->tstats);
2303         tun_flow_uninit(tun);
2304         security_tun_dev_free_security(tun->security);
2305         __tun_set_ebpf(tun, &tun->steering_prog, NULL);
2306         __tun_set_ebpf(tun, &tun->filter_prog, NULL);
2307 }
2308
2309 static void tun_setup(struct net_device *dev)
2310 {
2311         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2312
2313         tun->owner = INVALID_UID;
2314         tun->group = INVALID_GID;
2315         tun_default_link_ksettings(dev, &tun->link_ksettings);
2316
2317         dev->ethtool_ops = &tun_ethtool_ops;
2318         dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
2319         dev->priv_destructor = tun_free_netdev;
2320         /* We prefer our own queue length */
2321         dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE;
2322 }
2323
2324 /* Trivial set of netlink ops to allow deleting tun or tap
2325  * device with netlink.
2326  */
2327 static int tun_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
2328                         struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2329 {
2330         NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
2331                        "tun/tap creation via rtnetlink is not supported.");
2332         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2333 }
2334
2335 static size_t tun_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
2336 {
2337         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(u32) != sizeof(uid_t));
2338         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(u32) != sizeof(gid_t));
2339
2340         return nla_total_size(sizeof(uid_t)) + /* OWNER */
2341                nla_total_size(sizeof(gid_t)) + /* GROUP */
2342                nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TYPE */
2343                nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* PI */
2344                nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* VNET_HDR */
2345                nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* PERSIST */
2346                nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* MULTI_QUEUE */
2347                nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* NUM_QUEUES */
2348                nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* NUM_DISABLED_QUEUES */
2349                0;
2350 }
2351
2352 static int tun_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
2353 {
2354         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2355
2356         if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_TYPE, tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK))
2357                 goto nla_put_failure;
2358         if (uid_valid(tun->owner) &&
2359             nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TUN_OWNER,
2360                         from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->owner)))
2361                 goto nla_put_failure;
2362         if (gid_valid(tun->group) &&
2363             nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TUN_GROUP,
2364                         from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->group)))
2365                 goto nla_put_failure;
2366         if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_PI, !(tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI)))
2367                 goto nla_put_failure;
2368         if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_VNET_HDR, !!(tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR)))
2369                 goto nla_put_failure;
2370         if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_PERSIST, !!(tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)))
2371                 goto nla_put_failure;
2372         if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_MULTI_QUEUE,
2373                        !!(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE)))
2374                 goto nla_put_failure;
2375         if (tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) {
2376                 if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TUN_NUM_QUEUES, tun->numqueues))
2377                         goto nla_put_failure;
2378                 if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TUN_NUM_DISABLED_QUEUES,
2379                                 tun->numdisabled))
2380                         goto nla_put_failure;
2381         }
2382
2383         return 0;
2384
2385 nla_put_failure:
2386         return -EMSGSIZE;
2387 }
2388
2389 static struct rtnl_link_ops tun_link_ops __read_mostly = {
2390         .kind           = DRV_NAME,
2391         .priv_size      = sizeof(struct tun_struct),
2392         .setup          = tun_setup,
2393         .validate       = tun_validate,
2394         .get_size       = tun_get_size,
2395         .fill_info      = tun_fill_info,
2396 };
2397
2398 static void tun_sock_write_space(struct sock *sk)
2399 {
2400         struct tun_file *tfile;
2401         wait_queue_head_t *wqueue;
2402
2403         if (!sock_writeable(sk))
2404                 return;
2405
2406         if (!test_and_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags))
2407                 return;
2408
2409         wqueue = sk_sleep(sk);
2410         if (wqueue && waitqueue_active(wqueue))
2411                 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(wqueue, EPOLLOUT |
2412                                                 EPOLLWRNORM | EPOLLWRBAND);
2413
2414         tfile = container_of(sk, struct tun_file, sk);
2415         kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_OUT);
2416 }
2417
2418 static void tun_put_page(struct tun_page *tpage)
2419 {
2420         if (tpage->page)
2421                 __page_frag_cache_drain(tpage->page, tpage->count);
2422 }
2423
2424 static int tun_xdp_one(struct tun_struct *tun,
2425                        struct tun_file *tfile,
2426                        struct xdp_buff *xdp, int *flush,
2427                        struct tun_page *tpage)
2428 {
2429         unsigned int datasize = xdp->data_end - xdp->data;
2430         struct tun_xdp_hdr *hdr = xdp->data_hard_start;
2431         struct virtio_net_hdr *gso = &hdr->gso;
2432         struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
2433         struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2434         struct sk_buff_head *queue;
2435         u32 rxhash = 0, act;
2436         int buflen = hdr->buflen;
2437         int ret = 0;
2438         bool skb_xdp = false;
2439         struct page *page;
2440
2441         xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
2442         if (xdp_prog) {
2443                 if (gso->gso_type) {
2444                         skb_xdp = true;
2445                         goto build;
2446                 }
2447
2448                 xdp_init_buff(xdp, buflen, &tfile->xdp_rxq);
2449                 xdp_set_data_meta_invalid(xdp);
2450
2451                 act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, xdp);
2452                 ret = tun_xdp_act(tun, xdp_prog, xdp, act);
2453                 if (ret < 0) {
2454                         put_page(virt_to_head_page(xdp->data));
2455                         return ret;
2456                 }
2457
2458                 switch (ret) {
2459                 case XDP_REDIRECT:
2460                         *flush = true;
2461                         fallthrough;
2462                 case XDP_TX:
2463                         return 0;
2464                 case XDP_PASS:
2465                         break;
2466                 default:
2467                         page = virt_to_head_page(xdp->data);
2468                         if (tpage->page == page) {
2469                                 ++tpage->count;
2470                         } else {
2471                                 tun_put_page(tpage);
2472                                 tpage->page = page;
2473                                 tpage->count = 1;
2474                         }
2475                         return 0;
2476                 }
2477         }
2478
2479 build:
2480         skb = build_skb(xdp->data_hard_start, buflen);
2481         if (!skb) {
2482                 ret = -ENOMEM;
2483                 goto out;
2484         }
2485
2486         skb_reserve(skb, xdp->data - xdp->data_hard_start);
2487         skb_put(skb, xdp->data_end - xdp->data);
2488
2489         if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, gso, tun_is_little_endian(tun))) {
2490                 atomic_long_inc(&tun->rx_frame_errors);
2491                 kfree_skb(skb);
2492                 ret = -EINVAL;
2493                 goto out;
2494         }
2495
2496         skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tun->dev);
2497         skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2498         skb_probe_transport_header(skb);
2499         skb_record_rx_queue(skb, tfile->queue_index);
2500
2501         if (skb_xdp) {
2502                 ret = do_xdp_generic(xdp_prog, skb);
2503                 if (ret != XDP_PASS) {
2504                         ret = 0;
2505                         goto out;
2506                 }
2507         }
2508
2509         if (!rcu_dereference(tun->steering_prog) && tun->numqueues > 1 &&
2510             !tfile->detached)
2511                 rxhash = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb);
2512
2513         if (tfile->napi_enabled) {
2514                 queue = &tfile->sk.sk_write_queue;
2515                 spin_lock(&queue->lock);
2516                 __skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
2517                 spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
2518                 ret = 1;
2519         } else {
2520                 netif_receive_skb(skb);
2521                 ret = 0;
2522         }
2523
2524         /* No need to disable preemption here since this function is
2525          * always called with bh disabled
2526          */
2527         dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(tun->dev, datasize);
2528
2529         if (rxhash)
2530                 tun_flow_update(tun, rxhash, tfile);
2531
2532 out:
2533         return ret;
2534 }
2535
2536 static int tun_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len)
2537 {
2538         int ret, i;
2539         struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
2540         struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
2541         struct tun_msg_ctl *ctl = m->msg_control;
2542         struct xdp_buff *xdp;
2543
2544         if (!tun)
2545                 return -EBADFD;
2546
2547         if (m->msg_controllen == sizeof(struct tun_msg_ctl) &&
2548             ctl && ctl->type == TUN_MSG_PTR) {
2549                 struct tun_page tpage;
2550                 int n = ctl->num;
2551                 int flush = 0, queued = 0;
2552
2553                 memset(&tpage, 0, sizeof(tpage));
2554
2555                 local_bh_disable();
2556                 rcu_read_lock();
2557
2558                 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2559                         xdp = &((struct xdp_buff *)ctl->ptr)[i];
2560                         ret = tun_xdp_one(tun, tfile, xdp, &flush, &tpage);
2561                         if (ret > 0)
2562                                 queued += ret;
2563                 }
2564
2565                 if (flush)
2566                         xdp_do_flush();
2567
2568                 if (tfile->napi_enabled && queued > 0)
2569                         napi_schedule(&tfile->napi);
2570
2571                 rcu_read_unlock();
2572                 local_bh_enable();
2573
2574                 tun_put_page(&tpage);
2575
2576                 ret = total_len;
2577                 goto out;
2578         }
2579
2580         ret = tun_get_user(tun, tfile, ctl ? ctl->ptr : NULL, &m->msg_iter,
2581                            m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
2582                            m->msg_flags & MSG_MORE);
2583 out:
2584         tun_put(tun);
2585         return ret;
2586 }
2587
2588 static int tun_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len,
2589                        int flags)
2590 {
2591         struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
2592         struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
2593         void *ptr = m->msg_control;
2594         int ret;
2595
2596         if (!tun) {
2597                 ret = -EBADFD;
2598                 goto out_free;
2599         }
2600
2601         if (flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_ERRQUEUE)) {
2602                 ret = -EINVAL;
2603                 goto out_put_tun;
2604         }
2605         if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) {
2606                 ret = sock_recv_errqueue(sock->sk, m, total_len,
2607                                          SOL_PACKET, TUN_TX_TIMESTAMP);
2608                 goto out;
2609         }
2610         ret = tun_do_read(tun, tfile, &m->msg_iter, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, ptr);
2611         if (ret > (ssize_t)total_len) {
2612                 m->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
2613                 ret = flags & MSG_TRUNC ? ret : total_len;
2614         }
2615 out:
2616         tun_put(tun);
2617         return ret;
2618
2619 out_put_tun:
2620         tun_put(tun);
2621 out_free:
2622         tun_ptr_free(ptr);
2623         return ret;
2624 }
2625
2626 static int tun_ptr_peek_len(void *ptr)
2627 {
2628         if (likely(ptr)) {
2629                 if (tun_is_xdp_frame(ptr)) {
2630                         struct xdp_frame *xdpf = tun_ptr_to_xdp(ptr);
2631
2632                         return xdpf->len;
2633                 }
2634                 return __skb_array_len_with_tag(ptr);
2635         } else {
2636                 return 0;
2637         }
2638 }
2639
2640 static int tun_peek_len(struct socket *sock)
2641 {
2642         struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
2643         struct tun_struct *tun;
2644         int ret = 0;
2645
2646         tun = tun_get(tfile);
2647         if (!tun)
2648                 return 0;
2649
2650         ret = PTR_RING_PEEK_CALL(&tfile->tx_ring, tun_ptr_peek_len);
2651         tun_put(tun);
2652
2653         return ret;
2654 }
2655
2656 /* Ops structure to mimic raw sockets with tun */
2657 static const struct proto_ops tun_socket_ops = {
2658         .peek_len = tun_peek_len,
2659         .sendmsg = tun_sendmsg,
2660         .recvmsg = tun_recvmsg,
2661 };
2662
2663 static struct proto tun_proto = {
2664         .name           = "tun",
2665         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
2666         .obj_size       = sizeof(struct tun_file),
2667 };
2668
2669 static int tun_flags(struct tun_struct *tun)
2670 {
2671         return tun->flags & (TUN_FEATURES | IFF_PERSIST | IFF_TUN | IFF_TAP);
2672 }
2673
2674 static ssize_t tun_flags_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2675                               char *buf)
2676 {
2677         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
2678         return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%x\n", tun_flags(tun));
2679 }
2680
2681 static ssize_t owner_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2682                           char *buf)
2683 {
2684         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
2685         return uid_valid(tun->owner)?
2686                 sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n",
2687                            from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->owner)) :
2688                 sysfs_emit(buf, "-1\n");
2689 }
2690
2691 static ssize_t group_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2692                           char *buf)
2693 {
2694         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
2695         return gid_valid(tun->group) ?
2696                 sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n",
2697                            from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->group)) :
2698                 sysfs_emit(buf, "-1\n");
2699 }
2700
2701 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(tun_flags);
2702 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(owner);
2703 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(group);
2704
2705 static struct attribute *tun_dev_attrs[] = {
2706         &dev_attr_tun_flags.attr,
2707         &dev_attr_owner.attr,
2708         &dev_attr_group.attr,
2709         NULL
2710 };
2711
2712 static const struct attribute_group tun_attr_group = {
2713         .attrs = tun_dev_attrs
2714 };
2715
2716 static int tun_set_iff(struct net *net, struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
2717 {
2718         struct tun_struct *tun;
2719         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2720         struct net_device *dev;
2721         int err;
2722
2723         if (tfile->detached)
2724                 return -EINVAL;
2725
2726         if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI_FRAGS)) {
2727                 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2728                         return -EPERM;
2729
2730                 if (!(ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI) ||
2731                     (ifr->ifr_flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
2732                         return -EINVAL;
2733         }
2734
2735         dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
2736         if (dev) {
2737                 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN_EXCL)
2738                         return -EBUSY;
2739                 if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) && dev->netdev_ops == &tun_netdev_ops)
2740                         tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2741                 else if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) && dev->netdev_ops == &tap_netdev_ops)
2742                         tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2743                 else
2744                         return -EINVAL;
2745
2746                 if (!!(ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) !=
2747                     !!(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE))
2748                         return -EINVAL;
2749
2750                 if (tun_not_capable(tun))
2751                         return -EPERM;
2752                 err = security_tun_dev_open(tun->security);
2753                 if (err < 0)
2754                         return err;
2755
2756                 err = tun_attach(tun, file, ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NOFILTER,
2757                                  ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI,
2758                                  ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI_FRAGS, true);
2759                 if (err < 0)
2760                         return err;
2761
2762                 if (tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE &&
2763                     (tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled > 1)) {
2764                         /* One or more queue has already been attached, no need
2765                          * to initialize the device again.
2766                          */
2767                         netdev_state_change(dev);
2768                         return 0;
2769                 }
2770
2771                 tun->flags = (tun->flags & ~TUN_FEATURES) |
2772                               (ifr->ifr_flags & TUN_FEATURES);
2773
2774                 netdev_state_change(dev);
2775         } else {
2776                 char *name;
2777                 unsigned long flags = 0;
2778                 int queues = ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE ?
2779                              MAX_TAP_QUEUES : 1;
2780
2781                 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2782                         return -EPERM;
2783                 err = security_tun_dev_create();
2784                 if (err < 0)
2785                         return err;
2786
2787                 /* Set dev type */
2788                 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) {
2789                         /* TUN device */
2790                         flags |= IFF_TUN;
2791                         name = "tun%d";
2792                 } else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) {
2793                         /* TAP device */
2794                         flags |= IFF_TAP;
2795                         name = "tap%d";
2796                 } else
2797                         return -EINVAL;
2798
2799                 if (*ifr->ifr_name)
2800                         name = ifr->ifr_name;
2801
2802                 dev = alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof(struct tun_struct), name,
2803                                        NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, tun_setup, queues,
2804                                        queues);
2805
2806                 if (!dev)
2807                         return -ENOMEM;
2808
2809                 dev_net_set(dev, net);
2810                 dev->rtnl_link_ops = &tun_link_ops;
2811                 dev->ifindex = tfile->ifindex;
2812                 dev->sysfs_groups[0] = &tun_attr_group;
2813
2814                 tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2815                 tun->dev = dev;
2816                 tun->flags = flags;
2817                 tun->txflt.count = 0;
2818                 tun->vnet_hdr_sz = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
2819
2820                 tun->align = NET_SKB_PAD;
2821                 tun->filter_attached = false;
2822                 tun->sndbuf = tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf;
2823                 tun->rx_batched = 0;
2824                 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tun->steering_prog, NULL);
2825
2826                 tun->ifr = ifr;
2827                 tun->file = file;
2828
2829                 tun_net_initialize(dev);
2830
2831                 err = register_netdevice(tun->dev);
2832                 if (err < 0) {
2833                         free_netdev(dev);
2834                         return err;
2835                 }
2836                 /* free_netdev() won't check refcnt, to avoid race
2837                  * with dev_put() we need publish tun after registration.
2838                  */
2839                 rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->tun, tun);
2840         }
2841
2842         if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NO_CARRIER)
2843                 netif_carrier_off(tun->dev);
2844         else
2845                 netif_carrier_on(tun->dev);
2846
2847         /* Make sure persistent devices do not get stuck in
2848          * xoff state.
2849          */
2850         if (netif_running(tun->dev))
2851                 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(tun->dev);
2852
2853         strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
2854         return 0;
2855 }
2856
2857 static void tun_get_iff(struct tun_struct *tun, struct ifreq *ifr)
2858 {
2859         strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
2860
2861         ifr->ifr_flags = tun_flags(tun);
2862
2863 }
2864
2865 /* This is like a cut-down ethtool ops, except done via tun fd so no
2866  * privs required. */
2867 static int set_offload(struct tun_struct *tun, unsigned long arg)
2868 {
2869         netdev_features_t features = 0;
2870
2871         if (arg & TUN_F_CSUM) {
2872                 features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
2873                 arg &= ~TUN_F_CSUM;
2874
2875                 if (arg & (TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6)) {
2876                         if (arg & TUN_F_TSO_ECN) {
2877                                 features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
2878                                 arg &= ~TUN_F_TSO_ECN;
2879                         }
2880                         if (arg & TUN_F_TSO4)
2881                                 features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
2882                         if (arg & TUN_F_TSO6)
2883                                 features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
2884                         arg &= ~(TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6);
2885                 }
2886
2887                 arg &= ~TUN_F_UFO;
2888         }
2889
2890         /* This gives the user a way to test for new features in future by
2891          * trying to set them. */
2892         if (arg)
2893                 return -EINVAL;
2894
2895         tun->set_features = features;
2896         tun->dev->wanted_features &= ~TUN_USER_FEATURES;
2897         tun->dev->wanted_features |= features;
2898         netdev_update_features(tun->dev);
2899
2900         return 0;
2901 }
2902
2903 static void tun_detach_filter(struct tun_struct *tun, int n)
2904 {
2905         int i;
2906         struct tun_file *tfile;
2907
2908         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2909                 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
2910                 lock_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
2911                 sk_detach_filter(tfile->socket.sk);
2912                 release_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
2913         }
2914
2915         tun->filter_attached = false;
2916 }
2917
2918 static int tun_attach_filter(struct tun_struct *tun)
2919 {
2920         int i, ret = 0;
2921         struct tun_file *tfile;
2922
2923         for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
2924                 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
2925                 lock_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
2926                 ret = sk_attach_filter(&tun->fprog, tfile->socket.sk);
2927                 release_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
2928                 if (ret) {
2929                         tun_detach_filter(tun, i);
2930                         return ret;
2931                 }
2932         }
2933
2934         tun->filter_attached = true;
2935         return ret;
2936 }
2937
2938 static void tun_set_sndbuf(struct tun_struct *tun)
2939 {
2940         struct tun_file *tfile;
2941         int i;
2942
2943         for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
2944                 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
2945                 tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf = tun->sndbuf;
2946         }
2947 }
2948
2949 static int tun_set_queue(struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
2950 {
2951         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2952         struct tun_struct *tun;
2953         int ret = 0;
2954
2955         rtnl_lock();
2956
2957         if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE) {
2958                 tun = tfile->detached;
2959                 if (!tun) {
2960                         ret = -EINVAL;
2961                         goto unlock;
2962                 }
2963                 ret = security_tun_dev_attach_queue(tun->security);
2964                 if (ret < 0)
2965                         goto unlock;
2966                 ret = tun_attach(tun, file, false, tun->flags & IFF_NAPI,
2967                                  tun->flags & IFF_NAPI_FRAGS, true);
2968         } else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_DETACH_QUEUE) {
2969                 tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun);
2970                 if (!tun || !(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) || tfile->detached)
2971                         ret = -EINVAL;
2972                 else
2973                         __tun_detach(tfile, false);
2974         } else
2975                 ret = -EINVAL;
2976
2977         if (ret >= 0)
2978                 netdev_state_change(tun->dev);
2979
2980 unlock:
2981         rtnl_unlock();
2982         return ret;
2983 }
2984
2985 static int tun_set_ebpf(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_prog __rcu **prog_p,
2986                         void __user *data)
2987 {
2988         struct bpf_prog *prog;
2989         int fd;
2990
2991         if (copy_from_user(&fd, data, sizeof(fd)))
2992                 return -EFAULT;
2993
2994         if (fd == -1) {
2995                 prog = NULL;
2996         } else {
2997                 prog = bpf_prog_get_type(fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER);
2998                 if (IS_ERR(prog))
2999                         return PTR_ERR(prog);
3000         }
3001
3002         return __tun_set_ebpf(tun, prog_p, prog);
3003 }
3004
3005 /* Return correct value for tun->dev->addr_len based on tun->dev->type. */
3006 static unsigned char tun_get_addr_len(unsigned short type)
3007 {
3008         switch (type) {
3009         case ARPHRD_IP6GRE:
3010         case ARPHRD_TUNNEL6:
3011                 return sizeof(struct in6_addr);
3012         case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
3013         case ARPHRD_TUNNEL:
3014         case ARPHRD_SIT:
3015                 return 4;
3016         case ARPHRD_ETHER:
3017                 return ETH_ALEN;
3018         case ARPHRD_IEEE802154:
3019         case ARPHRD_IEEE802154_MONITOR:
3020                 return IEEE802154_EXTENDED_ADDR_LEN;
3021         case ARPHRD_PHONET_PIPE:
3022         case ARPHRD_PPP:
3023         case ARPHRD_NONE:
3024                 return 0;
3025         case ARPHRD_6LOWPAN:
3026                 return EUI64_ADDR_LEN;
3027         case ARPHRD_FDDI:
3028                 return FDDI_K_ALEN;
3029         case ARPHRD_HIPPI:
3030                 return HIPPI_ALEN;
3031         case ARPHRD_IEEE802:
3032                 return FC_ALEN;
3033         case ARPHRD_ROSE:
3034                 return ROSE_ADDR_LEN;
3035         case ARPHRD_NETROM:
3036                 return AX25_ADDR_LEN;
3037         case ARPHRD_LOCALTLK:
3038                 return LTALK_ALEN;
3039         default:
3040                 return 0;
3041         }
3042 }
3043
3044 static long __tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
3045                             unsigned long arg, int ifreq_len)
3046 {
3047         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
3048         struct net *net = sock_net(&tfile->sk);
3049         struct tun_struct *tun;
3050         void __user* argp = (void __user*)arg;
3051         unsigned int ifindex, carrier;
3052         struct ifreq ifr;
3053         kuid_t owner;
3054         kgid_t group;
3055         int sndbuf;
3056         int vnet_hdr_sz;
3057         int le;
3058         int ret;
3059         bool do_notify = false;
3060
3061         if (cmd == TUNSETIFF || cmd == TUNSETQUEUE ||
3062             (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) == SOCK_IOC_TYPE && cmd != SIOCGSKNS)) {
3063                 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, argp, ifreq_len))
3064                         return -EFAULT;
3065         } else {
3066                 memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
3067         }
3068         if (cmd == TUNGETFEATURES) {
3069                 /* Currently this just means: "what IFF flags are valid?".
3070                  * This is needed because we never checked for invalid flags on
3071                  * TUNSETIFF.
3072                  */
3073                 return put_user(IFF_TUN | IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_CARRIER |
3074                                 TUN_FEATURES, (unsigned int __user*)argp);
3075         } else if (cmd == TUNSETQUEUE) {
3076                 return tun_set_queue(file, &ifr);
3077         } else if (cmd == SIOCGSKNS) {
3078                 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3079                         return -EPERM;
3080                 return open_related_ns(&net->ns, get_net_ns);
3081         }
3082
3083         rtnl_lock();
3084
3085         tun = tun_get(tfile);
3086         if (cmd == TUNSETIFF) {
3087                 ret = -EEXIST;
3088                 if (tun)
3089                         goto unlock;
3090
3091                 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
3092
3093                 ret = tun_set_iff(net, file, &ifr);
3094
3095                 if (ret)
3096                         goto unlock;
3097
3098                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
3099                         ret = -EFAULT;
3100                 goto unlock;
3101         }
3102         if (cmd == TUNSETIFINDEX) {
3103                 ret = -EPERM;
3104                 if (tun)
3105                         goto unlock;
3106
3107                 ret = -EFAULT;
3108                 if (copy_from_user(&ifindex, argp, sizeof(ifindex)))
3109                         goto unlock;
3110
3111                 ret = 0;
3112                 tfile->ifindex = ifindex;
3113                 goto unlock;
3114         }
3115
3116         ret = -EBADFD;
3117         if (!tun)
3118                 goto unlock;
3119
3120         netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "tun_chr_ioctl cmd %u\n", cmd);
3121
3122         net = dev_net(tun->dev);
3123         ret = 0;
3124         switch (cmd) {
3125         case TUNGETIFF:
3126                 tun_get_iff(tun, &ifr);
3127
3128                 if (tfile->detached)
3129                         ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_DETACH_QUEUE;
3130                 if (!tfile->socket.sk->sk_filter)
3131                         ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_NOFILTER;
3132
3133                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
3134                         ret = -EFAULT;
3135                 break;
3136
3137         case TUNSETNOCSUM:
3138                 /* Disable/Enable checksum */
3139
3140                 /* [unimplemented] */
3141                 netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "ignored: set checksum %s\n",
3142                            arg ? "disabled" : "enabled");
3143                 break;
3144
3145         case TUNSETPERSIST:
3146                 /* Disable/Enable persist mode. Keep an extra reference to the
3147                  * module to prevent the module being unprobed.
3148                  */
3149                 if (arg && !(tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)) {
3150                         tun->flags |= IFF_PERSIST;
3151                         __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
3152                         do_notify = true;
3153                 }
3154                 if (!arg && (tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)) {
3155                         tun->flags &= ~IFF_PERSIST;
3156                         module_put(THIS_MODULE);
3157                         do_notify = true;
3158                 }
3159
3160                 netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "persist %s\n",
3161                            arg ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3162                 break;
3163
3164         case TUNSETOWNER:
3165                 /* Set owner of the device */
3166                 owner = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), arg);
3167                 if (!uid_valid(owner)) {
3168                         ret = -EINVAL;
3169                         break;
3170                 }
3171                 tun->owner = owner;
3172                 do_notify = true;
3173                 netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "owner set to %u\n",
3174                            from_kuid(&init_user_ns, tun->owner));
3175                 break;
3176
3177         case TUNSETGROUP:
3178                 /* Set group of the device */
3179                 group = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), arg);
3180                 if (!gid_valid(group)) {
3181                         ret = -EINVAL;
3182                         break;
3183                 }
3184                 tun->group = group;
3185                 do_notify = true;
3186                 netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "group set to %u\n",
3187                            from_kgid(&init_user_ns, tun->group));
3188                 break;
3189
3190         case TUNSETLINK:
3191                 /* Only allow setting the type when the interface is down */
3192                 if (tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
3193                         netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev,
3194                                    "Linktype set failed because interface is up\n");
3195                         ret = -EBUSY;
3196                 } else {
3197                         ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE,
3198                                                        tun->dev);
3199                         ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
3200                         if (ret) {
3201                                 netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev,
3202                                            "Refused to change device type\n");
3203                                 break;
3204                         }
3205                         tun->dev->type = (int) arg;
3206                         tun->dev->addr_len = tun_get_addr_len(tun->dev->type);
3207                         netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "linktype set to %d\n",
3208                                    tun->dev->type);
3209                         call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE,
3210                                                  tun->dev);
3211                 }
3212                 break;
3213
3214         case TUNSETDEBUG:
3215                 tun->msg_enable = (u32)arg;
3216                 break;
3217
3218         case TUNSETOFFLOAD:
3219                 ret = set_offload(tun, arg);
3220                 break;
3221
3222         case TUNSETTXFILTER:
3223                 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
3224                 ret = -EINVAL;
3225                 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
3226                         break;
3227                 ret = update_filter(&tun->txflt, (void __user *)arg);
3228                 break;
3229
3230         case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
3231                 /* Get hw address */
3232                 dev_get_mac_address(&ifr.ifr_hwaddr, net, tun->dev->name);
3233                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
3234                         ret = -EFAULT;
3235                 break;
3236
3237         case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
3238                 /* Set hw address */
3239                 ret = dev_set_mac_address_user(tun->dev, &ifr.ifr_hwaddr, NULL);
3240                 break;
3241
3242         case TUNGETSNDBUF:
3243                 sndbuf = tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf;
3244                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &sndbuf, sizeof(sndbuf)))
3245                         ret = -EFAULT;
3246                 break;
3247
3248         case TUNSETSNDBUF:
3249                 if (copy_from_user(&sndbuf, argp, sizeof(sndbuf))) {
3250                         ret = -EFAULT;
3251                         break;
3252                 }
3253                 if (sndbuf <= 0) {
3254                         ret = -EINVAL;
3255                         break;
3256                 }
3257
3258                 tun->sndbuf = sndbuf;
3259                 tun_set_sndbuf(tun);
3260                 break;
3261
3262         case TUNGETVNETHDRSZ:
3263                 vnet_hdr_sz = tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
3264                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &vnet_hdr_sz, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz)))
3265                         ret = -EFAULT;
3266                 break;
3267
3268         case TUNSETVNETHDRSZ:
3269                 if (copy_from_user(&vnet_hdr_sz, argp, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz))) {
3270                         ret = -EFAULT;
3271                         break;
3272                 }
3273                 if (vnet_hdr_sz < (int)sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr)) {
3274                         ret = -EINVAL;
3275                         break;
3276                 }
3277
3278                 tun->vnet_hdr_sz = vnet_hdr_sz;
3279                 break;
3280
3281         case TUNGETVNETLE:
3282                 le = !!(tun->flags & TUN_VNET_LE);
3283                 if (put_user(le, (int __user *)argp))
3284                         ret = -EFAULT;
3285                 break;
3286
3287         case TUNSETVNETLE:
3288                 if (get_user(le, (int __user *)argp)) {
3289                         ret = -EFAULT;
3290                         break;
3291                 }
3292                 if (le)
3293                         tun->flags |= TUN_VNET_LE;
3294                 else
3295                         tun->flags &= ~TUN_VNET_LE;
3296                 break;
3297
3298         case TUNGETVNETBE:
3299                 ret = tun_get_vnet_be(tun, argp);
3300                 break;
3301
3302         case TUNSETVNETBE:
3303                 ret = tun_set_vnet_be(tun, argp);
3304                 break;
3305
3306         case TUNATTACHFILTER:
3307                 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
3308                 ret = -EINVAL;
3309                 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
3310                         break;
3311                 ret = -EFAULT;
3312                 if (copy_from_user(&tun->fprog, argp, sizeof(tun->fprog)))
3313                         break;
3314
3315                 ret = tun_attach_filter(tun);
3316                 break;
3317
3318         case TUNDETACHFILTER:
3319                 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
3320                 ret = -EINVAL;
3321                 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
3322                         break;
3323                 ret = 0;
3324                 tun_detach_filter(tun, tun->numqueues);
3325                 break;
3326
3327         case TUNGETFILTER:
3328                 ret = -EINVAL;
3329                 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
3330                         break;
3331                 ret = -EFAULT;
3332                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &tun->fprog, sizeof(tun->fprog)))
3333                         break;
3334                 ret = 0;
3335                 break;
3336
3337         case TUNSETSTEERINGEBPF:
3338                 ret = tun_set_ebpf(tun, &tun->steering_prog, argp);
3339                 break;
3340
3341         case TUNSETFILTEREBPF:
3342                 ret = tun_set_ebpf(tun, &tun->filter_prog, argp);
3343                 break;
3344
3345         case TUNSETCARRIER:
3346                 ret = -EFAULT;
3347                 if (copy_from_user(&carrier, argp, sizeof(carrier)))
3348                         goto unlock;
3349
3350                 ret = tun_net_change_carrier(tun->dev, (bool)carrier);
3351                 break;
3352
3353         case TUNGETDEVNETNS:
3354                 ret = -EPERM;
3355                 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3356                         goto unlock;
3357                 ret = open_related_ns(&net->ns, get_net_ns);
3358                 break;
3359
3360         default:
3361                 ret = -EINVAL;
3362                 break;
3363         }
3364
3365         if (do_notify)
3366                 netdev_state_change(tun->dev);
3367
3368 unlock:
3369         rtnl_unlock();
3370         if (tun)
3371                 tun_put(tun);
3372         return ret;
3373 }
3374
3375 static long tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file,
3376                           unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3377 {
3378         return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof (struct ifreq));
3379 }
3380
3381 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3382 static long tun_chr_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
3383                          unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3384 {
3385         switch (cmd) {
3386         case TUNSETIFF:
3387         case TUNGETIFF:
3388         case TUNSETTXFILTER:
3389         case TUNGETSNDBUF:
3390         case TUNSETSNDBUF:
3391         case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
3392         case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
3393                 arg = (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg);
3394                 break;
3395         default:
3396                 arg = (compat_ulong_t)arg;
3397                 break;
3398         }
3399
3400         /*
3401          * compat_ifreq is shorter than ifreq, so we must not access beyond
3402          * the end of that structure. All fields that are used in this
3403          * driver are compatible though, we don't need to convert the
3404          * contents.
3405          */
3406         return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof(struct compat_ifreq));
3407 }
3408 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
3409
3410 static int tun_chr_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
3411 {
3412         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
3413         int ret;
3414
3415         if ((ret = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &tfile->fasync)) < 0)
3416                 goto out;
3417
3418         if (on) {
3419                 __f_setown(file, task_pid(current), PIDTYPE_TGID, 0);
3420                 tfile->flags |= TUN_FASYNC;
3421         } else
3422                 tfile->flags &= ~TUN_FASYNC;
3423         ret = 0;
3424 out:
3425         return ret;
3426 }
3427
3428 static int tun_chr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file)
3429 {
3430         struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
3431         struct tun_file *tfile;
3432
3433         tfile = (struct tun_file *)sk_alloc(net, AF_UNSPEC, GFP_KERNEL,
3434                                             &tun_proto, 0);
3435         if (!tfile)
3436                 return -ENOMEM;
3437         if (ptr_ring_init(&tfile->tx_ring, 0, GFP_KERNEL)) {
3438                 sk_free(&tfile->sk);
3439                 return -ENOMEM;
3440         }
3441
3442         mutex_init(&tfile->napi_mutex);
3443         RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
3444         tfile->flags = 0;
3445         tfile->ifindex = 0;
3446
3447         init_waitqueue_head(&tfile->socket.wq.wait);
3448
3449         tfile->socket.file = file;
3450         tfile->socket.ops = &tun_socket_ops;
3451
3452         sock_init_data(&tfile->socket, &tfile->sk);
3453
3454         tfile->sk.sk_write_space = tun_sock_write_space;
3455         tfile->sk.sk_sndbuf = INT_MAX;
3456
3457         file->private_data = tfile;
3458         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tfile->next);
3459
3460         sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY);
3461
3462         return 0;
3463 }
3464
3465 static int tun_chr_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3466 {
3467         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
3468
3469         tun_detach(tfile, true);
3470
3471         return 0;
3472 }
3473
3474 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3475 static void tun_chr_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *file)
3476 {
3477         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
3478         struct tun_struct *tun;
3479         struct ifreq ifr;
3480
3481         memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
3482
3483         rtnl_lock();
3484         tun = tun_get(tfile);
3485         if (tun)
3486                 tun_get_iff(tun, &ifr);
3487         rtnl_unlock();
3488
3489         if (tun)
3490                 tun_put(tun);
3491
3492         seq_printf(m, "iff:\t%s\n", ifr.ifr_name);
3493 }
3494 #endif
3495
3496 static const struct file_operations tun_fops = {
3497         .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
3498         .llseek = no_llseek,
3499         .read_iter  = tun_chr_read_iter,
3500         .write_iter = tun_chr_write_iter,
3501         .poll   = tun_chr_poll,
3502         .unlocked_ioctl = tun_chr_ioctl,
3503 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3504         .compat_ioctl = tun_chr_compat_ioctl,
3505 #endif
3506         .open   = tun_chr_open,
3507         .release = tun_chr_close,
3508         .fasync = tun_chr_fasync,
3509 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3510         .show_fdinfo = tun_chr_show_fdinfo,
3511 #endif
3512 };
3513
3514 static struct miscdevice tun_miscdev = {
3515         .minor = TUN_MINOR,
3516         .name = "tun",
3517         .nodename = "net/tun",
3518         .fops = &tun_fops,
3519 };
3520
3521 /* ethtool interface */
3522
3523 static void tun_default_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
3524                                        struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
3525 {
3526         ethtool_link_ksettings_zero_link_mode(cmd, supported);
3527         ethtool_link_ksettings_zero_link_mode(cmd, advertising);
3528         cmd->base.speed         = SPEED_10;
3529         cmd->base.duplex        = DUPLEX_FULL;
3530         cmd->base.port          = PORT_TP;
3531         cmd->base.phy_address   = 0;
3532         cmd->base.autoneg       = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
3533 }
3534
3535 static int tun_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
3536                                   struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
3537 {
3538         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3539
3540         memcpy(cmd, &tun->link_ksettings, sizeof(*cmd));
3541         return 0;
3542 }
3543
3544 static int tun_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
3545                                   const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
3546 {
3547         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3548
3549         memcpy(&tun->link_ksettings, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
3550         return 0;
3551 }
3552
3553 static void tun_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
3554 {
3555         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3556
3557         strscpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
3558         strscpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
3559
3560         switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
3561         case IFF_TUN:
3562                 strscpy(info->bus_info, "tun", sizeof(info->bus_info));
3563                 break;
3564         case IFF_TAP:
3565                 strscpy(info->bus_info, "tap", sizeof(info->bus_info));
3566                 break;
3567         }
3568 }
3569
3570 static u32 tun_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev)
3571 {
3572         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3573
3574         return tun->msg_enable;
3575 }
3576
3577 static void tun_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 value)
3578 {
3579         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3580
3581         tun->msg_enable = value;
3582 }
3583
3584 static int tun_get_coalesce(struct net_device *dev,
3585                             struct ethtool_coalesce *ec,
3586                             struct kernel_ethtool_coalesce *kernel_coal,
3587                             struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3588 {
3589         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3590
3591         ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames = tun->rx_batched;
3592
3593         return 0;
3594 }
3595
3596 static int tun_set_coalesce(struct net_device *dev,
3597                             struct ethtool_coalesce *ec,
3598                             struct kernel_ethtool_coalesce *kernel_coal,
3599                             struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3600 {
3601         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3602
3603         if (ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames > NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT)
3604                 tun->rx_batched = NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT;
3605         else
3606                 tun->rx_batched = ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames;
3607
3608         return 0;
3609 }
3610
3611 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops = {
3612         .supported_coalesce_params = ETHTOOL_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES,
3613         .get_drvinfo    = tun_get_drvinfo,
3614         .get_msglevel   = tun_get_msglevel,
3615         .set_msglevel   = tun_set_msglevel,
3616         .get_link       = ethtool_op_get_link,
3617         .get_ts_info    = ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
3618         .get_coalesce   = tun_get_coalesce,
3619         .set_coalesce   = tun_set_coalesce,
3620         .get_link_ksettings = tun_get_link_ksettings,
3621         .set_link_ksettings = tun_set_link_ksettings,
3622 };
3623
3624 static int tun_queue_resize(struct tun_struct *tun)
3625 {
3626         struct net_device *dev = tun->dev;
3627         struct tun_file *tfile;
3628         struct ptr_ring **rings;
3629         int n = tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled;
3630         int ret, i;
3631
3632         rings = kmalloc_array(n, sizeof(*rings), GFP_KERNEL);
3633         if (!rings)
3634                 return -ENOMEM;
3635
3636         for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
3637                 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
3638                 rings[i] = &tfile->tx_ring;
3639         }
3640         list_for_each_entry(tfile, &tun->disabled, next)
3641                 rings[i++] = &tfile->tx_ring;
3642
3643         ret = ptr_ring_resize_multiple(rings, n,
3644                                        dev->tx_queue_len, GFP_KERNEL,
3645                                        tun_ptr_free);
3646
3647         kfree(rings);
3648         return ret;
3649 }
3650
3651 static int tun_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
3652                             unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3653 {
3654         struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3655         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3656         int i;
3657
3658         if (dev->rtnl_link_ops != &tun_link_ops)
3659                 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3660
3661         switch (event) {
3662         case NETDEV_CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN:
3663                 if (tun_queue_resize(tun))
3664                         return NOTIFY_BAD;
3665                 break;
3666         case NETDEV_UP:
3667                 for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
3668                         struct tun_file *tfile;
3669
3670                         tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
3671                         tfile->socket.sk->sk_write_space(tfile->socket.sk);
3672                 }
3673                 break;
3674         default:
3675                 break;
3676         }
3677
3678         return NOTIFY_DONE;
3679 }
3680
3681 static struct notifier_block tun_notifier_block __read_mostly = {
3682         .notifier_call  = tun_device_event,
3683 };
3684
3685 static int __init tun_init(void)
3686 {
3687         int ret = 0;
3688
3689         pr_info("%s, %s\n", DRV_DESCRIPTION, DRV_VERSION);
3690
3691         ret = rtnl_link_register(&tun_link_ops);
3692         if (ret) {
3693                 pr_err("Can't register link_ops\n");
3694                 goto err_linkops;
3695         }
3696
3697         ret = misc_register(&tun_miscdev);
3698         if (ret) {
3699                 pr_err("Can't register misc device %d\n", TUN_MINOR);
3700                 goto err_misc;
3701         }
3702
3703         ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&tun_notifier_block);
3704         if (ret) {
3705                 pr_err("Can't register netdevice notifier\n");
3706                 goto err_notifier;
3707         }
3708
3709         return  0;
3710
3711 err_notifier:
3712         misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev);
3713 err_misc:
3714         rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
3715 err_linkops:
3716         return ret;
3717 }
3718
3719 static void tun_cleanup(void)
3720 {
3721         misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev);
3722         rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
3723         unregister_netdevice_notifier(&tun_notifier_block);
3724 }
3725
3726 /* Get an underlying socket object from tun file.  Returns error unless file is
3727  * attached to a device.  The returned object works like a packet socket, it
3728  * can be used for sock_sendmsg/sock_recvmsg.  The caller is responsible for
3729  * holding a reference to the file for as long as the socket is in use. */
3730 struct socket *tun_get_socket(struct file *file)
3731 {
3732         struct tun_file *tfile;
3733         if (file->f_op != &tun_fops)
3734                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3735         tfile = file->private_data;
3736         if (!tfile)
3737                 return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD);
3738         return &tfile->socket;
3739 }
3740 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_get_socket);
3741
3742 struct ptr_ring *tun_get_tx_ring(struct file *file)
3743 {
3744         struct tun_file *tfile;
3745
3746         if (file->f_op != &tun_fops)
3747                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3748         tfile = file->private_data;
3749         if (!tfile)
3750                 return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD);
3751         return &tfile->tx_ring;
3752 }
3753 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_get_tx_ring);
3754
3755 module_init(tun_init);
3756 module_exit(tun_cleanup);
3757 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION);
3758 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_COPYRIGHT);
3759 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3760 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TUN_MINOR);
3761 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:net/tun");