1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /* Framework for finding and configuring PHYs.
3 * Also contains generic PHY driver
7 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
12 #include <linux/acpi.h>
13 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/mdio.h>
23 #include <linux/mii.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/phy.h>
28 #include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
29 #include <linux/pse-pd/pse.h>
30 #include <linux/property.h>
31 #include <linux/sfp.h>
32 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/string.h>
35 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
36 #include <linux/unistd.h>
38 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library");
39 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming");
40 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
42 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_features) __ro_after_init;
43 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_features);
45 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_t1_features) __ro_after_init;
46 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1_features);
48 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_t1s_p2mp_features) __ro_after_init;
49 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1s_p2mp_features);
51 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_features) __ro_after_init;
52 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_features);
54 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_fibre_features) __ro_after_init;
55 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_fibre_features);
57 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_all_ports_features) __ro_after_init;
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
60 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_features) __ro_after_init;
61 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_features);
63 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_fec_features) __ro_after_init;
64 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_fec_features);
66 const int phy_basic_ports_array[3] = {
67 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
68 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
69 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MII_BIT,
71 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_ports_array);
73 const int phy_fibre_port_array[1] = {
74 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FIBRE_BIT,
76 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_fibre_port_array);
78 const int phy_all_ports_features_array[7] = {
79 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
80 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
81 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MII_BIT,
82 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FIBRE_BIT,
83 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_AUI_BIT,
84 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_BNC_BIT,
85 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Backplane_BIT,
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_all_ports_features_array);
89 const int phy_10_100_features_array[4] = {
90 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT,
91 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
92 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT,
93 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10_100_features_array);
97 const int phy_basic_t1_features_array[3] = {
98 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
99 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT1L_Full_BIT,
100 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT1_Full_BIT,
102 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1_features_array);
104 const int phy_basic_t1s_p2mp_features_array[2] = {
105 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
106 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT1S_P2MP_Half_BIT,
108 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1s_p2mp_features_array);
110 const int phy_gbit_features_array[2] = {
111 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
112 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_features_array);
116 const int phy_10gbit_features_array[1] = {
117 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
119 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_features_array);
121 static const int phy_10gbit_fec_features_array[1] = {
122 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseR_FEC_BIT,
125 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_full_features) __ro_after_init;
126 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_full_features);
128 static const int phy_10gbit_full_features_array[] = {
129 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
130 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
131 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
132 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
135 static const int phy_eee_cap1_features_array[] = {
136 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
137 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
138 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
139 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseKX_Full_BIT,
140 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseKX4_Full_BIT,
141 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseKR_Full_BIT,
144 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_eee_cap1_features) __ro_after_init;
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_eee_cap1_features);
147 static void features_init(void)
149 /* 10/100 half/full*/
150 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
151 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
153 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
154 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
158 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_t1_features_array,
159 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_t1_features_array),
160 phy_basic_t1_features);
162 /* 10 half, P2MP, TP */
163 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_t1s_p2mp_features_array,
164 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_t1s_p2mp_features_array),
165 phy_basic_t1s_p2mp_features);
167 /* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full */
168 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
169 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
171 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
172 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
174 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
175 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
178 /* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + fibre*/
179 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
180 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
181 phy_gbit_fibre_features);
182 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
183 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
184 phy_gbit_fibre_features);
185 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
186 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
187 phy_gbit_fibre_features);
188 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_fibre_port_array,
189 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_fibre_port_array),
190 phy_gbit_fibre_features);
192 /* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + TP/MII/FIBRE/AUI/BNC/Backplane*/
193 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
194 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
195 phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
196 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
197 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
198 phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
199 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
200 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
201 phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
203 /* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + 10G full*/
204 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
205 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
206 phy_10gbit_features);
207 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
208 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
209 phy_10gbit_features);
210 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
211 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
212 phy_10gbit_features);
213 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_features_array,
214 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_features_array),
215 phy_10gbit_features);
217 /* 10/100/1000/10G full */
218 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
219 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
220 phy_10gbit_full_features);
221 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_full_features_array,
222 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_full_features_array),
223 phy_10gbit_full_features);
225 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array,
226 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array),
227 phy_10gbit_fec_features);
228 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_eee_cap1_features_array,
229 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_eee_cap1_features_array),
230 phy_eee_cap1_features);
234 void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
236 put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
238 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_free);
240 static void phy_mdio_device_free(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
242 struct phy_device *phydev;
244 phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
245 phy_device_free(phydev);
248 static void phy_device_release(struct device *dev)
250 fwnode_handle_put(dev->fwnode);
251 kfree(to_phy_device(dev));
254 static void phy_mdio_device_remove(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
256 struct phy_device *phydev;
258 phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
259 phy_device_remove(phydev);
262 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver;
264 static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list);
265 static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock);
267 static bool mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
269 struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
270 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
271 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
273 if (!drv || !phydrv->suspend)
276 /* PHY not attached? May suspend if the PHY has not already been
277 * suspended as part of a prior call to phy_disconnect() ->
278 * phy_detach() -> phy_suspend() because the parent netdev might be the
279 * MDIO bus driver and clock gated at this point.
284 if (netdev->wol_enabled)
287 /* As long as not all affected network drivers support the
288 * wol_enabled flag, let's check for hints that WoL is enabled.
289 * Don't suspend PHY if the attached netdev parent may wake up.
290 * The parent may point to a PCI device, as in tg3 driver.
292 if (netdev->dev.parent && device_may_wakeup(netdev->dev.parent))
295 /* Also don't suspend PHY if the netdev itself may wakeup. This
296 * is the case for devices w/o underlaying pwr. mgmt. aware bus,
299 if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev))
303 return !phydev->suspended;
306 static __maybe_unused int mdio_bus_phy_suspend(struct device *dev)
308 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
310 if (phydev->mac_managed_pm)
313 /* Wakeup interrupts may occur during the system sleep transition when
314 * the PHY is inaccessible. Set flag to postpone handling until the PHY
315 * has resumed. Wait for concurrent interrupt handler to complete.
317 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev)) {
318 phydev->irq_suspended = 1;
319 synchronize_irq(phydev->irq);
322 /* We must stop the state machine manually, otherwise it stops out of
323 * control, possibly with the phydev->lock held. Upon resume, netdev
324 * may call phy routines that try to grab the same lock, and that may
325 * lead to a deadlock.
327 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
328 phy_stop_machine(phydev);
330 if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
333 phydev->suspended_by_mdio_bus = 1;
335 return phy_suspend(phydev);
338 static __maybe_unused int mdio_bus_phy_resume(struct device *dev)
340 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
343 if (phydev->mac_managed_pm)
346 if (!phydev->suspended_by_mdio_bus)
349 phydev->suspended_by_mdio_bus = 0;
351 /* If we managed to get here with the PHY state machine in a state
352 * neither PHY_HALTED, PHY_READY nor PHY_UP, this is an indication
353 * that something went wrong and we should most likely be using
354 * MAC managed PM, but we are not.
356 WARN_ON(phydev->state != PHY_HALTED && phydev->state != PHY_READY &&
357 phydev->state != PHY_UP);
359 ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
363 ret = phy_resume(phydev);
367 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev)) {
368 phydev->irq_suspended = 0;
369 synchronize_irq(phydev->irq);
371 /* Rerun interrupts which were postponed by phy_interrupt()
372 * because they occurred during the system sleep transition.
374 if (phydev->irq_rerun) {
375 phydev->irq_rerun = 0;
376 enable_irq(phydev->irq);
377 irq_wake_thread(phydev->irq, phydev);
381 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
382 phy_start_machine(phydev);
387 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops, mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
388 mdio_bus_phy_resume);
391 * phy_register_fixup - creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list
392 * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->mdio.dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID)
393 * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY)
394 * It can also be PHY_ANY_UID
395 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before
397 * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found
399 int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
400 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
402 struct phy_fixup *fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_KERNEL);
407 strscpy(fixup->bus_id, bus_id, sizeof(fixup->bus_id));
408 fixup->phy_uid = phy_uid;
409 fixup->phy_uid_mask = phy_uid_mask;
412 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
413 list_add_tail(&fixup->list, &phy_fixup_list);
414 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
418 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup);
420 /* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
421 int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
422 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
424 return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask, run);
426 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid);
428 /* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */
429 int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
430 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
432 return phy_register_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff, run);
434 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id);
437 * phy_unregister_fixup - remove a phy_fixup from the list
438 * @bus_id: A string matches fixup->bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID) in phy_fixup_list
439 * @phy_uid: A phy id matches fixup->phy_id (or PHY_ANY_UID) in phy_fixup_list
440 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phy_uid and fixup->phy_uid before comparison
442 int phy_unregister_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
444 struct list_head *pos, *n;
445 struct phy_fixup *fixup;
450 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
451 list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &phy_fixup_list) {
452 fixup = list_entry(pos, struct phy_fixup, list);
454 if ((!strcmp(fixup->bus_id, bus_id)) &&
455 ((fixup->phy_uid & phy_uid_mask) ==
456 (phy_uid & phy_uid_mask))) {
457 list_del(&fixup->list);
463 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
467 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup);
469 /* Unregisters a fixup of any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
470 int phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
472 return phy_unregister_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask);
474 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid);
476 /* Unregisters a fixup of the PHY with id string bus_id */
477 int phy_unregister_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id)
479 return phy_unregister_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff);
481 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_id);
483 /* Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid.
484 * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields.
486 static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device *phydev, struct phy_fixup *fixup)
488 if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, phydev_name(phydev)) != 0)
489 if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, PHY_ANY_ID) != 0)
492 if ((fixup->phy_uid & fixup->phy_uid_mask) !=
493 (phydev->phy_id & fixup->phy_uid_mask))
494 if (fixup->phy_uid != PHY_ANY_UID)
500 /* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */
501 static int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev)
503 struct phy_fixup *fixup;
505 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
506 list_for_each_entry(fixup, &phy_fixup_list, list) {
507 if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev, fixup)) {
508 int err = fixup->run(phydev);
511 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
514 phydev->has_fixups = true;
517 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
522 static int phy_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
524 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
525 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
526 const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(phydev->c45_ids.device_ids);
529 if (!(phydrv->mdiodrv.flags & MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY))
532 if (phydrv->match_phy_device)
533 return phydrv->match_phy_device(phydev);
535 if (phydev->is_c45) {
536 for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
537 if (phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i] == 0xffffffff)
540 if ((phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
541 (phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i] &
542 phydrv->phy_id_mask))
547 return (phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
548 (phydev->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask);
553 phy_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
555 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
557 return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%.8lx\n", (unsigned long)phydev->phy_id);
559 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_id);
562 phy_interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
564 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
565 const char *mode = NULL;
567 if (phy_is_internal(phydev))
570 mode = phy_modes(phydev->interface);
572 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", mode);
574 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_interface);
577 phy_has_fixups_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
580 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
582 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", phydev->has_fixups);
584 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_has_fixups);
586 static ssize_t phy_dev_flags_show(struct device *dev,
587 struct device_attribute *attr,
590 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
592 return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%08x\n", phydev->dev_flags);
594 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_dev_flags);
596 static struct attribute *phy_dev_attrs[] = {
597 &dev_attr_phy_id.attr,
598 &dev_attr_phy_interface.attr,
599 &dev_attr_phy_has_fixups.attr,
600 &dev_attr_phy_dev_flags.attr,
603 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(phy_dev);
605 static const struct device_type mdio_bus_phy_type = {
607 .groups = phy_dev_groups,
608 .release = phy_device_release,
609 .pm = pm_ptr(&mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops),
612 static int phy_request_driver_module(struct phy_device *dev, u32 phy_id)
616 ret = request_module(MDIO_MODULE_PREFIX MDIO_ID_FMT,
617 MDIO_ID_ARGS(phy_id));
618 /* We only check for failures in executing the usermode binary,
619 * not whether a PHY driver module exists for the PHY ID.
620 * Accept -ENOENT because this may occur in case no initramfs exists,
621 * then modprobe isn't available.
623 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES) && ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
624 phydev_err(dev, "error %d loading PHY driver module for ID 0x%08lx\n",
625 ret, (unsigned long)phy_id);
632 struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 phy_id,
634 struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
636 struct phy_device *dev;
637 struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
640 /* We allocate the device, and initialize the default values */
641 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
643 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
645 mdiodev = &dev->mdio;
646 mdiodev->dev.parent = &bus->dev;
647 mdiodev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
648 mdiodev->dev.type = &mdio_bus_phy_type;
650 mdiodev->bus_match = phy_bus_match;
651 mdiodev->addr = addr;
652 mdiodev->flags = MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY;
653 mdiodev->device_free = phy_mdio_device_free;
654 mdiodev->device_remove = phy_mdio_device_remove;
656 dev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
657 dev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
662 dev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII;
664 dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
666 dev->pma_extable = -ENODATA;
667 dev->is_c45 = is_c45;
668 dev->phy_id = phy_id;
670 dev->c45_ids = *c45_ids;
671 dev->irq = bus->irq[addr];
673 dev_set_name(&mdiodev->dev, PHY_ID_FMT, bus->id, addr);
674 device_initialize(&mdiodev->dev);
676 dev->state = PHY_DOWN;
678 mutex_init(&dev->lock);
679 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->state_queue, phy_state_machine);
681 /* Request the appropriate module unconditionally; don't
682 * bother trying to do so only if it isn't already loaded,
683 * because that gets complicated. A hotplug event would have
684 * done an unconditional modprobe anyway.
685 * We don't do normal hotplug because it won't work for MDIO
686 * -- because it relies on the device staying around for long
687 * enough for the driver to get loaded. With MDIO, the NIC
688 * driver will get bored and give up as soon as it finds that
689 * there's no driver _already_ loaded.
691 if (is_c45 && c45_ids) {
692 const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
695 for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
696 if (c45_ids->device_ids[i] == 0xffffffff)
699 ret = phy_request_driver_module(dev,
700 c45_ids->device_ids[i]);
705 ret = phy_request_driver_module(dev, phy_id);
709 put_device(&mdiodev->dev);
715 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create);
717 /* phy_c45_probe_present - checks to see if a MMD is present in the package
718 * @bus: the target MII bus
719 * @prtad: PHY package address on the MII bus
720 * @devad: PHY device (MMD) address
722 * Read the MDIO_STAT2 register, and check whether a device is responding
725 * Returns: negative error number on bus access error, zero if no device
726 * is responding, or positive if a device is present.
728 static int phy_c45_probe_present(struct mii_bus *bus, int prtad, int devad)
732 stat2 = mdiobus_c45_read(bus, prtad, devad, MDIO_STAT2);
736 return (stat2 & MDIO_STAT2_DEVPRST) == MDIO_STAT2_DEVPRST_VAL;
739 /* get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg - reads a MMD's devices in package registers.
740 * @bus: the target MII bus
741 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
742 * @dev_addr: MMD address in the PHY.
743 * @devices_in_package: where to store the devices in package information.
745 * Description: reads devices in package registers of a MMD at @dev_addr
746 * from PHY at @addr on @bus.
748 * Returns: 0 on success, -EIO on failure.
750 static int get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int dev_addr,
751 u32 *devices_in_package)
755 phy_reg = mdiobus_c45_read(bus, addr, dev_addr, MDIO_DEVS2);
758 *devices_in_package = phy_reg << 16;
760 phy_reg = mdiobus_c45_read(bus, addr, dev_addr, MDIO_DEVS1);
763 *devices_in_package |= phy_reg;
769 * get_phy_c45_ids - reads the specified addr for its 802.3-c45 IDs.
770 * @bus: the target MII bus
771 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
772 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
774 * Read the PHY "devices in package". If this appears to be valid, read
775 * the PHY identifiers for each device. Return the "devices in package"
776 * and identifiers in @c45_ids.
778 * Returns zero on success, %-EIO on bus access error, or %-ENODEV if
779 * the "devices in package" is invalid.
781 static int get_phy_c45_ids(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr,
782 struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
784 const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
788 /* Find first non-zero Devices In package. Device zero is reserved
789 * for 802.3 c45 complied PHYs, so don't probe it at first.
791 for (i = 1; i < MDIO_MMD_NUM && (devs_in_pkg == 0 ||
792 (devs_in_pkg & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff); i++) {
793 if (i == MDIO_MMD_VEND1 || i == MDIO_MMD_VEND2) {
794 /* Check that there is a device present at this
795 * address before reading the devices-in-package
796 * register to avoid reading garbage from the PHY.
797 * Some PHYs (88x3310) vendor space is not IEEE802.3
800 ret = phy_c45_probe_present(bus, addr, i);
807 phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, i, &devs_in_pkg);
812 if ((devs_in_pkg & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
813 /* If mostly Fs, there is no device there, then let's probe
814 * MMD 0, as some 10G PHYs have zero Devices In package,
815 * e.g. Cortina CS4315/CS4340 PHY.
817 phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, 0, &devs_in_pkg);
821 /* no device there, let's get out of here */
822 if ((devs_in_pkg & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
826 /* Now probe Device Identifiers for each device present. */
827 for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
828 if (!(devs_in_pkg & (1 << i)))
831 if (i == MDIO_MMD_VEND1 || i == MDIO_MMD_VEND2) {
832 /* Probe the "Device Present" bits for the vendor MMDs
833 * to ignore these if they do not contain IEEE 802.3
836 ret = phy_c45_probe_present(bus, addr, i);
844 phy_reg = mdiobus_c45_read(bus, addr, i, MII_PHYSID1);
847 c45_ids->device_ids[i] = phy_reg << 16;
849 phy_reg = mdiobus_c45_read(bus, addr, i, MII_PHYSID2);
852 c45_ids->device_ids[i] |= phy_reg;
855 c45_ids->devices_in_package = devs_in_pkg;
856 /* Bit 0 doesn't represent a device, it indicates c22 regs presence */
857 c45_ids->mmds_present = devs_in_pkg & ~BIT(0);
863 * get_phy_c22_id - reads the specified addr for its clause 22 ID.
864 * @bus: the target MII bus
865 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
866 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
868 * Read the 802.3 clause 22 PHY ID from the PHY at @addr on the @bus,
869 * placing it in @phy_id. Return zero on successful read and the ID is
870 * valid, %-EIO on bus access error, or %-ENODEV if no device responds
873 static int get_phy_c22_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id)
877 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them in the upper half */
878 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1);
880 /* returning -ENODEV doesn't stop bus scanning */
881 return (phy_reg == -EIO || phy_reg == -ENODEV) ? -ENODEV : -EIO;
884 *phy_id = phy_reg << 16;
886 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
887 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2);
889 /* returning -ENODEV doesn't stop bus scanning */
890 return (phy_reg == -EIO || phy_reg == -ENODEV) ? -ENODEV : -EIO;
895 /* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */
896 if ((*phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
902 /* Extract the phy ID from the compatible string of the form
903 * ethernet-phy-idAAAA.BBBB.
905 int fwnode_get_phy_id(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, u32 *phy_id)
907 unsigned int upper, lower;
911 ret = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "compatible", &cp);
915 if (sscanf(cp, "ethernet-phy-id%4x.%4x", &upper, &lower) != 2)
918 *phy_id = ((upper & GENMASK(15, 0)) << 16) | (lower & GENMASK(15, 0));
921 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_get_phy_id);
924 * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device
926 * @bus: the target MII bus
927 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
928 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
930 * Probe for a PHY at @addr on @bus.
932 * When probing for a clause 22 PHY, then read the ID registers. If we find
933 * a valid ID, allocate and return a &struct phy_device.
935 * When probing for a clause 45 PHY, read the "devices in package" registers.
936 * If the "devices in package" appears valid, read the ID registers for each
937 * MMD, allocate and return a &struct phy_device.
939 * Returns an allocated &struct phy_device on success, %-ENODEV if there is
940 * no PHY present, or %-EIO on bus access error.
942 struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45)
944 struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids;
948 c45_ids.devices_in_package = 0;
949 c45_ids.mmds_present = 0;
950 memset(c45_ids.device_ids, 0xff, sizeof(c45_ids.device_ids));
953 r = get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, &c45_ids);
955 r = get_phy_c22_id(bus, addr, &phy_id);
960 /* PHY device such as the Marvell Alaska 88E2110 will return a PHY ID
961 * of 0 when probed using get_phy_c22_id() with no error. Proceed to
962 * probe with C45 to see if we're able to get a valid PHY ID in the C45
963 * space, if successful, create the C45 PHY device.
965 if (!is_c45 && phy_id == 0 && bus->read_c45) {
966 r = get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, &c45_ids);
968 return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id,
972 return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
974 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_device);
977 * phy_device_register - Register the phy device on the MDIO bus
978 * @phydev: phy_device structure to be added to the MDIO bus
980 int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phydev)
984 err = mdiobus_register_device(&phydev->mdio);
988 /* Deassert the reset signal */
989 phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
991 /* Run all of the fixups for this PHY */
992 err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
994 phydev_err(phydev, "failed to initialize\n");
998 err = device_add(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1000 phydev_err(phydev, "failed to add\n");
1007 /* Assert the reset signal */
1008 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1010 mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
1013 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_register);
1016 * phy_device_remove - Remove a previously registered phy device from the MDIO bus
1017 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove
1019 * This doesn't free the phy_device itself, it merely reverses the effects
1020 * of phy_device_register(). Use phy_device_free() to free the device
1021 * after calling this function.
1023 void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev)
1025 unregister_mii_timestamper(phydev->mii_ts);
1026 pse_control_put(phydev->psec);
1028 device_del(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1030 /* Assert the reset signal */
1031 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1033 mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
1035 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_remove);
1038 * phy_get_c45_ids - Read 802.3-c45 IDs for phy device.
1039 * @phydev: phy_device structure to read 802.3-c45 IDs
1041 * Returns zero on success, %-EIO on bus access error, or %-ENODEV if
1042 * the "devices in package" is invalid.
1044 int phy_get_c45_ids(struct phy_device *phydev)
1046 return get_phy_c45_ids(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr,
1049 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_c45_ids);
1052 * phy_find_first - finds the first PHY device on the bus
1053 * @bus: the target MII bus
1055 struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus)
1057 struct phy_device *phydev;
1060 for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
1061 phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(bus, addr);
1067 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_find_first);
1069 static void phy_link_change(struct phy_device *phydev, bool up)
1071 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
1074 netif_carrier_on(netdev);
1076 netif_carrier_off(netdev);
1077 phydev->adjust_link(netdev);
1078 if (phydev->mii_ts && phydev->mii_ts->link_state)
1079 phydev->mii_ts->link_state(phydev->mii_ts, phydev);
1083 * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status
1084 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1085 * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications
1087 * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
1088 * gory details on monitoring link status (whether through
1089 * polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the
1090 * connected device driver when the link status changes.
1091 * If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call
1094 static void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
1095 void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
1097 phydev->adjust_link = handler;
1101 * phy_connect_direct - connect an ethernet device to a specific phy_device
1102 * @dev: the network device to connect
1103 * @phydev: the pointer to the phy device
1104 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
1105 * @interface: PHY device's interface
1107 int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
1108 void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
1109 phy_interface_t interface)
1116 rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
1120 phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler);
1121 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
1122 phy_request_interrupt(phydev);
1126 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect_direct);
1129 * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device
1130 * @dev: the network device to connect
1131 * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect
1132 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
1133 * @interface: PHY device's interface
1135 * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
1136 * devices to PHY devices. The default behavior is for
1137 * the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
1138 * the connected driver when the link status changes. If you
1139 * don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
1140 * choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
1141 * the desired functionality.
1143 struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
1144 void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
1145 phy_interface_t interface)
1147 struct phy_device *phydev;
1151 /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
1152 * PHY with the requested name
1154 d = bus_find_device_by_name(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, bus_id);
1156 pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
1157 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1159 phydev = to_phy_device(d);
1161 rc = phy_connect_direct(dev, phydev, handler, interface);
1168 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect);
1171 * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY
1173 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1175 void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
1177 if (phy_is_started(phydev))
1180 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
1181 phy_free_interrupt(phydev);
1183 phydev->adjust_link = NULL;
1187 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);
1190 * phy_poll_reset - Safely wait until a PHY reset has properly completed
1191 * @phydev: The PHY device to poll
1193 * Description: According to IEEE 802.3, Section 2, Subsection 22.2.4.1.1, as
1194 * published in 2008, a PHY reset may take up to 0.5 seconds. The MII BMCR
1195 * register must be polled until the BMCR_RESET bit clears.
1197 * Furthermore, any attempts to write to PHY registers may have no effect
1198 * or even generate MDIO bus errors until this is complete.
1200 * Some PHYs (such as the Marvell 88E1111) don't entirely conform to the
1201 * standard and do not fully reset after the BMCR_RESET bit is set, and may
1202 * even *REQUIRE* a soft-reset to properly restart autonegotiation. In an
1203 * effort to support such broken PHYs, this function is separate from the
1204 * standard phy_init_hw() which will zero all the other bits in the BMCR
1205 * and reapply all driver-specific and board-specific fixups.
1207 static int phy_poll_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
1209 /* Poll until the reset bit clears (50ms per retry == 0.6 sec) */
1212 ret = phy_read_poll_timeout(phydev, MII_BMCR, val, !(val & BMCR_RESET),
1213 50000, 600000, true);
1216 /* Some chips (smsc911x) may still need up to another 1ms after the
1217 * BMCR_RESET bit is cleared before they are usable.
1223 int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev)
1227 /* Deassert the reset signal */
1228 phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
1233 if (phydev->drv->soft_reset) {
1234 ret = phydev->drv->soft_reset(phydev);
1235 /* see comment in genphy_soft_reset for an explanation */
1237 phydev->suspended = 0;
1243 ret = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
1247 if (phydev->drv->config_init) {
1248 ret = phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
1253 if (phydev->drv->config_intr) {
1254 ret = phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
1261 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_hw);
1263 void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev)
1265 phy_attached_print(phydev, NULL);
1267 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info);
1269 #define ATTACHED_FMT "attached PHY driver %s(mii_bus:phy_addr=%s, irq=%s)"
1270 char *phy_attached_info_irq(struct phy_device *phydev)
1275 switch(phydev->irq) {
1279 case PHY_MAC_INTERRUPT:
1283 snprintf(irq_num, sizeof(irq_num), "%d", phydev->irq);
1288 return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s", irq_str);
1290 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info_irq);
1292 void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
1294 const char *unbound = phydev->drv ? "" : "[unbound] ";
1295 char *irq_str = phy_attached_info_irq(phydev);
1298 phydev_info(phydev, ATTACHED_FMT "\n", unbound,
1299 phydev_name(phydev), irq_str);
1303 phydev_info(phydev, ATTACHED_FMT, unbound,
1304 phydev_name(phydev), irq_str);
1312 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_print);
1314 static void phy_sysfs_create_links(struct phy_device *phydev)
1316 struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1322 err = sysfs_create_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, &dev->dev.kobj,
1327 err = sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&dev->dev.kobj,
1328 &phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1331 dev_err(&dev->dev, "could not add device link to %s err %d\n",
1332 kobject_name(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj),
1334 /* non-fatal - some net drivers can use one netdevice
1335 * with more then one phy
1339 phydev->sysfs_links = true;
1343 phy_standalone_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1346 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
1348 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", !phydev->attached_dev);
1350 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_standalone);
1353 * phy_sfp_attach - attach the SFP bus to the PHY upstream network device
1354 * @upstream: pointer to the phy device
1355 * @bus: sfp bus representing cage being attached
1357 * This is used to fill in the sfp_upstream_ops .attach member.
1359 void phy_sfp_attach(void *upstream, struct sfp_bus *bus)
1361 struct phy_device *phydev = upstream;
1363 if (phydev->attached_dev)
1364 phydev->attached_dev->sfp_bus = bus;
1365 phydev->sfp_bus_attached = true;
1367 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_sfp_attach);
1370 * phy_sfp_detach - detach the SFP bus from the PHY upstream network device
1371 * @upstream: pointer to the phy device
1372 * @bus: sfp bus representing cage being attached
1374 * This is used to fill in the sfp_upstream_ops .detach member.
1376 void phy_sfp_detach(void *upstream, struct sfp_bus *bus)
1378 struct phy_device *phydev = upstream;
1380 if (phydev->attached_dev)
1381 phydev->attached_dev->sfp_bus = NULL;
1382 phydev->sfp_bus_attached = false;
1384 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_sfp_detach);
1387 * phy_sfp_probe - probe for a SFP cage attached to this PHY device
1388 * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device
1389 * @ops: SFP's upstream operations
1391 int phy_sfp_probe(struct phy_device *phydev,
1392 const struct sfp_upstream_ops *ops)
1394 struct sfp_bus *bus;
1397 if (phydev->mdio.dev.fwnode) {
1398 bus = sfp_bus_find_fwnode(phydev->mdio.dev.fwnode);
1400 return PTR_ERR(bus);
1402 phydev->sfp_bus = bus;
1404 ret = sfp_bus_add_upstream(bus, phydev, ops);
1409 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_sfp_probe);
1412 * phy_attach_direct - attach a network device to a given PHY device pointer
1413 * @dev: network device to attach
1414 * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device to attach
1415 * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
1416 * @interface: PHY device's interface
1418 * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
1419 * device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
1420 * to the phy_driver. If no driver is attached, then a
1421 * generic driver is used. The phy_device is given a ptr to
1422 * the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
1423 * change. The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver.
1424 * This function takes a reference on the phy device.
1426 int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
1427 u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface)
1429 struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1430 struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
1431 struct module *ndev_owner = NULL;
1432 bool using_genphy = false;
1435 /* For Ethernet device drivers that register their own MDIO bus, we
1436 * will have bus->owner match ndev_mod, so we do not want to increment
1437 * our own module->refcnt here, otherwise we would not be able to
1441 ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
1442 if (ndev_owner != bus->owner && !try_module_get(bus->owner)) {
1443 phydev_err(phydev, "failed to get the bus module\n");
1449 /* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
1450 * exist, and we should use the genphy driver.
1454 d->driver = &genphy_c45_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
1456 d->driver = &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
1458 using_genphy = true;
1461 if (!try_module_get(d->driver->owner)) {
1462 phydev_err(phydev, "failed to get the device driver module\n");
1464 goto error_put_device;
1468 err = d->driver->probe(d);
1470 err = device_bind_driver(d);
1473 goto error_module_put;
1476 if (phydev->attached_dev) {
1477 dev_err(&dev->dev, "PHY already attached\n");
1482 phydev->phy_link_change = phy_link_change;
1484 phydev->attached_dev = dev;
1485 dev->phydev = phydev;
1487 if (phydev->sfp_bus_attached)
1488 dev->sfp_bus = phydev->sfp_bus;
1489 else if (dev->sfp_bus)
1490 phydev->is_on_sfp_module = true;
1493 /* Some Ethernet drivers try to connect to a PHY device before
1494 * calling register_netdevice() -> netdev_register_kobject() and
1495 * does the dev->dev.kobj initialization. Here we only check for
1496 * success which indicates that the network device kobject is
1497 * ready. Once we do that we still need to keep track of whether
1498 * links were successfully set up or not for phy_detach() to
1499 * remove them accordingly.
1501 phydev->sysfs_links = false;
1503 phy_sysfs_create_links(phydev);
1505 if (!phydev->attached_dev) {
1506 err = sysfs_create_file(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1507 &dev_attr_phy_standalone.attr);
1509 phydev_err(phydev, "error creating 'phy_standalone' sysfs entry\n");
1512 phydev->dev_flags |= flags;
1514 phydev->interface = interface;
1516 phydev->state = PHY_READY;
1518 phydev->interrupts = PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED;
1520 /* PHYs can request to use poll mode even though they have an
1521 * associated interrupt line. This could be the case if they
1522 * detect a broken interrupt handling.
1524 if (phydev->dev_flags & PHY_F_NO_IRQ)
1525 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
1527 /* Port is set to PORT_TP by default and the actual PHY driver will set
1528 * it to different value depending on the PHY configuration. If we have
1529 * the generic PHY driver we can't figure it out, thus set the old
1530 * legacy PORT_MII value.
1533 phydev->port = PORT_MII;
1535 /* Initial carrier state is off as the phy is about to be
1539 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
1541 /* Do initial configuration here, now that
1542 * we have certain key parameters
1543 * (dev_flags and interface)
1545 err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
1550 phy_led_triggers_register(phydev);
1553 * If the external phy used by current mac interface is managed by
1554 * another mac interface, so we should create a device link between
1555 * phy dev and mac dev.
1557 if (dev && phydev->mdio.bus->parent && dev->dev.parent != phydev->mdio.bus->parent)
1558 phydev->devlink = device_link_add(dev->dev.parent, &phydev->mdio.dev,
1559 DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME | DL_FLAG_STATELESS);
1564 /* phy_detach() does all of the cleanup below */
1569 module_put(d->driver->owner);
1573 if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
1574 module_put(bus->owner);
1577 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach_direct);
1580 * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
1581 * @dev: network device to attach
1582 * @bus_id: Bus ID of PHY device to attach
1583 * @interface: PHY device's interface
1585 * Description: Same as phy_attach_direct() except that a PHY bus_id
1586 * string is passed instead of a pointer to a struct phy_device.
1588 struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
1589 phy_interface_t interface)
1591 struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type;
1592 struct phy_device *phydev;
1597 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1599 /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
1600 * PHY with the requested name
1602 d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id);
1604 pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
1605 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1607 phydev = to_phy_device(d);
1609 rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
1616 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach);
1618 static bool phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(struct phy_device *phydev,
1619 struct device_driver *driver)
1621 struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
1628 ret = d->driver == driver;
1634 bool phy_driver_is_genphy(struct phy_device *phydev)
1636 return phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(phydev,
1637 &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver);
1639 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_driver_is_genphy);
1641 bool phy_driver_is_genphy_10g(struct phy_device *phydev)
1643 return phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(phydev,
1644 &genphy_c45_driver.mdiodrv.driver);
1646 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_driver_is_genphy_10g);
1649 * phy_package_join - join a common PHY group
1650 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1651 * @addr: cookie and PHY address for global register access
1652 * @priv_size: if non-zero allocate this amount of bytes for private data
1654 * This joins a PHY group and provides a shared storage for all phydevs in
1655 * this group. This is intended to be used for packages which contain
1656 * more than one PHY, for example a quad PHY transceiver.
1658 * The addr parameter serves as a cookie which has to have the same value
1659 * for all members of one group and as a PHY address to access generic
1660 * registers of a PHY package. Usually, one of the PHY addresses of the
1661 * different PHYs in the package provides access to these global registers.
1662 * The address which is given here, will be used in the phy_package_read()
1663 * and phy_package_write() convenience functions. If your PHY doesn't have
1664 * global registers you can just pick any of the PHY addresses.
1666 * This will set the shared pointer of the phydev to the shared storage.
1667 * If this is the first call for a this cookie the shared storage will be
1668 * allocated. If priv_size is non-zero, the given amount of bytes are
1669 * allocated for the priv member.
1671 * Returns < 1 on error, 0 on success. Esp. calling phy_package_join()
1672 * with the same cookie but a different priv_size is an error.
1674 int phy_package_join(struct phy_device *phydev, int addr, size_t priv_size)
1676 struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1677 struct phy_package_shared *shared;
1680 if (addr < 0 || addr >= PHY_MAX_ADDR)
1683 mutex_lock(&bus->shared_lock);
1684 shared = bus->shared[addr];
1687 shared = kzalloc(sizeof(*shared), GFP_KERNEL);
1691 shared->priv = kzalloc(priv_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1694 shared->priv_size = priv_size;
1696 shared->addr = addr;
1697 refcount_set(&shared->refcnt, 1);
1698 bus->shared[addr] = shared;
1701 if (priv_size && priv_size != shared->priv_size)
1703 refcount_inc(&shared->refcnt);
1705 mutex_unlock(&bus->shared_lock);
1707 phydev->shared = shared;
1714 mutex_unlock(&bus->shared_lock);
1717 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_package_join);
1720 * phy_package_leave - leave a common PHY group
1721 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1723 * This leaves a PHY group created by phy_package_join(). If this phydev
1724 * was the last user of the shared data between the group, this data is
1725 * freed. Resets the phydev->shared pointer to NULL.
1727 void phy_package_leave(struct phy_device *phydev)
1729 struct phy_package_shared *shared = phydev->shared;
1730 struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1735 if (refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock(&shared->refcnt, &bus->shared_lock)) {
1736 bus->shared[shared->addr] = NULL;
1737 mutex_unlock(&bus->shared_lock);
1738 kfree(shared->priv);
1742 phydev->shared = NULL;
1744 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_package_leave);
1746 static void devm_phy_package_leave(struct device *dev, void *res)
1748 phy_package_leave(*(struct phy_device **)res);
1752 * devm_phy_package_join - resource managed phy_package_join()
1753 * @dev: device that is registering this PHY package
1754 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1755 * @addr: cookie and PHY address for global register access
1756 * @priv_size: if non-zero allocate this amount of bytes for private data
1758 * Managed phy_package_join(). Shared storage fetched by this function,
1759 * phy_package_leave() is automatically called on driver detach. See
1760 * phy_package_join() for more information.
1762 int devm_phy_package_join(struct device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
1763 int addr, size_t priv_size)
1765 struct phy_device **ptr;
1768 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_package_leave, sizeof(*ptr),
1773 ret = phy_package_join(phydev, addr, priv_size);
1777 devres_add(dev, ptr);
1784 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_package_join);
1787 * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device
1788 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1790 * This detaches the phy device from its network device and the phy
1791 * driver, and drops the reference count taken in phy_attach_direct().
1793 void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev)
1795 struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1796 struct module *ndev_owner = NULL;
1797 struct mii_bus *bus;
1799 if (phydev->devlink)
1800 device_link_del(phydev->devlink);
1802 if (phydev->sysfs_links) {
1804 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "phydev");
1805 sysfs_remove_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, "attached_dev");
1808 if (!phydev->attached_dev)
1809 sysfs_remove_file(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1810 &dev_attr_phy_standalone.attr);
1812 phy_suspend(phydev);
1814 phydev->attached_dev->phydev = NULL;
1815 phydev->attached_dev = NULL;
1817 phydev->phylink = NULL;
1819 phy_led_triggers_unregister(phydev);
1821 if (phydev->mdio.dev.driver)
1822 module_put(phydev->mdio.dev.driver->owner);
1824 /* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
1825 * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
1826 * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
1827 * real driver could be loaded
1829 if (phy_driver_is_genphy(phydev) ||
1830 phy_driver_is_genphy_10g(phydev))
1831 device_release_driver(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1833 /* Assert the reset signal */
1834 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1837 * The phydev might go away on the put_device() below, so avoid
1838 * a use-after-free bug by reading the underlying bus first.
1840 bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1842 put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1844 ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
1845 if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
1846 module_put(bus->owner);
1848 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach);
1850 int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1852 struct ethtool_wolinfo wol = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GWOL };
1853 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
1854 struct phy_driver *phydrv = phydev->drv;
1857 if (phydev->suspended)
1860 /* If the device has WOL enabled, we cannot suspend the PHY */
1861 phy_ethtool_get_wol(phydev, &wol);
1862 if (wol.wolopts || (netdev && netdev->wol_enabled))
1865 if (!phydrv || !phydrv->suspend)
1868 ret = phydrv->suspend(phydev);
1870 phydev->suspended = true;
1874 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_suspend);
1876 int __phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1878 struct phy_driver *phydrv = phydev->drv;
1881 lockdep_assert_held(&phydev->lock);
1883 if (!phydrv || !phydrv->resume)
1886 ret = phydrv->resume(phydev);
1888 phydev->suspended = false;
1892 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phy_resume);
1894 int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1898 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1899 ret = __phy_resume(phydev);
1900 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1904 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_resume);
1906 int phy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
1913 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1915 if (enable && phydev->loopback_enabled) {
1920 if (!enable && !phydev->loopback_enabled) {
1925 if (phydev->drv->set_loopback)
1926 ret = phydev->drv->set_loopback(phydev, enable);
1928 ret = genphy_loopback(phydev, enable);
1933 phydev->loopback_enabled = enable;
1936 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1939 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_loopback);
1942 * phy_reset_after_clk_enable - perform a PHY reset if needed
1943 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1945 * Description: Some PHYs are known to need a reset after their refclk was
1946 * enabled. This function evaluates the flags and perform the reset if it's
1947 * needed. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the phy wasn't reset and 1 if the phy
1950 int phy_reset_after_clk_enable(struct phy_device *phydev)
1952 if (!phydev || !phydev->drv)
1955 if (phydev->drv->flags & PHY_RST_AFTER_CLK_EN) {
1956 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1957 phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
1963 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_reset_after_clk_enable);
1965 /* Generic PHY support and helper functions */
1968 * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
1969 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1971 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
1972 * after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
1973 * what is supported. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
1974 * hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
1976 static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1978 int err, bmsr, changed = 0;
1981 /* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
1982 linkmode_and(phydev->advertising, phydev->advertising,
1985 adv = linkmode_adv_to_mii_adv_t(phydev->advertising);
1987 /* Setup standard advertisement */
1988 err = phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE,
1989 ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 |
1990 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM,
1997 bmsr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
2001 /* Per 802.3-2008, Section 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status all
2002 * 1000Mbits/sec capable PHYs shall have the BMSR_ESTATEN bit set to a
2005 if (!(bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN))
2008 adv = linkmode_adv_to_mii_ctrl1000_t(phydev->advertising);
2010 err = phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_CTRL1000,
2011 ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF,
2022 * genphy_c37_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
2023 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2025 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
2026 * after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
2027 * what is supported. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
2028 * hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed. This function is intended
2029 * for Clause 37 1000Base-X mode.
2031 static int genphy_c37_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
2035 /* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
2036 linkmode_and(phydev->advertising, phydev->advertising,
2039 if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseX_Full_BIT,
2040 phydev->advertising))
2041 adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XFULL;
2042 if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2043 phydev->advertising))
2044 adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XPAUSE;
2045 if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2046 phydev->advertising))
2047 adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XPSE_ASYM;
2049 return phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE,
2050 ADVERTISE_1000XFULL | ADVERTISE_1000XPAUSE |
2051 ADVERTISE_1000XHALF | ADVERTISE_1000XPSE_ASYM,
2056 * genphy_config_eee_advert - disable unwanted eee mode advertisement
2057 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2059 * Description: Writes MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV after disabling unsupported energy
2060 * efficent ethernet modes. Returns 0 if the PHY's advertisement hasn't
2061 * changed, and 1 if it has changed.
2063 int genphy_config_eee_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
2067 /* Nothing to disable */
2068 if (!phydev->eee_broken_modes)
2071 err = phy_modify_mmd_changed(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV,
2072 phydev->eee_broken_modes, 0);
2073 /* If the call failed, we assume that EEE is not supported */
2074 return err < 0 ? 0 : err;
2076 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_eee_advert);
2079 * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
2080 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2082 * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
2083 * to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
2084 * Please see phy_sanitize_settings().
2086 int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
2091 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
2093 ctl = mii_bmcr_encode_fixed(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex);
2095 return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR,
2096 ~(BMCR_LOOPBACK | BMCR_ISOLATE | BMCR_PDOWN), ctl);
2098 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_setup_forced);
2100 static int genphy_setup_master_slave(struct phy_device *phydev)
2104 if (!phydev->is_gigabit_capable)
2107 switch (phydev->master_slave_set) {
2108 case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_MASTER_PREFERRED:
2109 ctl |= CTL1000_PREFER_MASTER;
2111 case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_SLAVE_PREFERRED:
2113 case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_MASTER_FORCE:
2114 ctl |= CTL1000_AS_MASTER;
2116 case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_SLAVE_FORCE:
2117 ctl |= CTL1000_ENABLE_MASTER;
2119 case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_UNKNOWN:
2120 case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_UNSUPPORTED:
2123 phydev_warn(phydev, "Unsupported Master/Slave mode\n");
2127 return phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_CTRL1000,
2128 (CTL1000_ENABLE_MASTER | CTL1000_AS_MASTER |
2129 CTL1000_PREFER_MASTER), ctl);
2132 int genphy_read_master_slave(struct phy_device *phydev)
2137 phydev->master_slave_get = MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_UNKNOWN;
2138 phydev->master_slave_state = MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_UNKNOWN;
2140 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
2144 if (val & CTL1000_ENABLE_MASTER) {
2145 if (val & CTL1000_AS_MASTER)
2146 cfg = MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_MASTER_FORCE;
2148 cfg = MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_SLAVE_FORCE;
2150 if (val & CTL1000_PREFER_MASTER)
2151 cfg = MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_MASTER_PREFERRED;
2153 cfg = MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_SLAVE_PREFERRED;
2156 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
2160 if (val & LPA_1000MSFAIL) {
2161 state = MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_ERR;
2162 } else if (phydev->link) {
2163 /* this bits are valid only for active link */
2164 if (val & LPA_1000MSRES)
2165 state = MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_MASTER;
2167 state = MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_SLAVE;
2169 state = MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_UNKNOWN;
2172 phydev->master_slave_get = cfg;
2173 phydev->master_slave_state = state;
2177 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_master_slave);
2180 * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
2181 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2183 int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
2185 /* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
2186 return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISOLATE,
2187 BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART);
2189 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg);
2192 * genphy_check_and_restart_aneg - Enable and restart auto-negotiation
2193 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2194 * @restart: whether aneg restart is requested
2196 * Check, and restart auto-negotiation if needed.
2198 int genphy_check_and_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev, bool restart)
2203 /* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
2204 * begin with? Or maybe phy was isolated?
2206 ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
2210 if (!(ret & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ret & BMCR_ISOLATE))
2215 return genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
2219 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_check_and_restart_aneg);
2222 * __genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
2223 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2224 * @changed: whether autoneg is requested
2226 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
2227 * advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation. If it is not
2228 * enabled, then we write the BMCR.
2230 int __genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev, bool changed)
2234 err = genphy_c45_an_config_eee_aneg(phydev);
2240 err = genphy_setup_master_slave(phydev);
2246 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE != phydev->autoneg)
2247 return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
2249 err = genphy_config_advert(phydev);
2250 if (err < 0) /* error */
2255 return genphy_check_and_restart_aneg(phydev, changed);
2257 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__genphy_config_aneg);
2260 * genphy_c37_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
2261 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2263 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
2264 * advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation. If it is not
2265 * enabled, then we write the BMCR. This function is intended
2266 * for use with Clause 37 1000Base-X mode.
2268 int genphy_c37_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
2272 if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
2273 return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
2275 err = phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_SPEED1000 | BMCR_SPEED100,
2280 changed = genphy_c37_config_advert(phydev);
2281 if (changed < 0) /* error */
2285 /* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
2286 * begin with? Or maybe phy was isolated?
2288 int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
2293 if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE))
2294 changed = 1; /* do restart aneg */
2297 /* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
2298 * than we were before.
2301 return genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
2305 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_c37_config_aneg);
2308 * genphy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
2309 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2311 * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if
2312 * auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error.
2313 * Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done.
2315 int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
2317 int retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
2319 return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
2321 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_aneg_done);
2324 * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
2325 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2327 * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
2328 * current link value. In order to do this, we need to read
2329 * the status register twice, keeping the second value.
2331 int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
2333 int status = 0, bmcr;
2335 bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
2339 /* Autoneg is being started, therefore disregard BMSR value and
2340 * report link as down.
2342 if (bmcr & BMCR_ANRESTART)
2345 /* The link state is latched low so that momentary link
2346 * drops can be detected. Do not double-read the status
2347 * in polling mode to detect such short link drops except
2348 * the link was already down.
2350 if (!phy_polling_mode(phydev) || !phydev->link) {
2351 status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
2354 else if (status & BMSR_LSTATUS)
2358 /* Read link and autonegotiation status */
2359 status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
2363 phydev->link = status & BMSR_LSTATUS ? 1 : 0;
2364 phydev->autoneg_complete = status & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE ? 1 : 0;
2366 /* Consider the case that autoneg was started and "aneg complete"
2367 * bit has been reset, but "link up" bit not yet.
2369 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && !phydev->autoneg_complete)
2374 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link);
2376 int genphy_read_lpa(struct phy_device *phydev)
2380 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
2381 if (!phydev->autoneg_complete) {
2382 mii_stat1000_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising,
2384 mii_lpa_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising, 0);
2388 if (phydev->is_gigabit_capable) {
2389 lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
2393 if (lpagb & LPA_1000MSFAIL) {
2394 int adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
2399 if (adv & CTL1000_ENABLE_MASTER)
2400 phydev_err(phydev, "Master/Slave resolution failed, maybe conflicting manual settings?\n");
2402 phydev_err(phydev, "Master/Slave resolution failed\n");
2406 mii_stat1000_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising,
2410 lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
2414 mii_lpa_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising, lpa);
2416 linkmode_zero(phydev->lp_advertising);
2421 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_lpa);
2424 * genphy_read_status_fixed - read the link parameters for !aneg mode
2425 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2427 * Read the current duplex and speed state for a PHY operating with
2428 * autonegotiation disabled.
2430 int genphy_read_status_fixed(struct phy_device *phydev)
2432 int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
2437 if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
2438 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
2440 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
2442 if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
2443 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
2444 else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
2445 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
2447 phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
2451 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status_fixed);
2454 * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
2455 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2457 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
2458 * by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
2459 * advertises. Start by checking the gigabit possibilities,
2460 * then move on to 10/100.
2462 int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
2464 int err, old_link = phydev->link;
2466 /* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
2467 err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
2471 /* why bother the PHY if nothing can have changed */
2472 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && old_link && phydev->link)
2475 phydev->master_slave_get = MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_UNSUPPORTED;
2476 phydev->master_slave_state = MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_UNSUPPORTED;
2477 phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
2478 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
2480 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
2482 if (phydev->is_gigabit_capable) {
2483 err = genphy_read_master_slave(phydev);
2488 err = genphy_read_lpa(phydev);
2492 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && phydev->autoneg_complete) {
2493 phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode(phydev);
2494 } else if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE) {
2495 err = genphy_read_status_fixed(phydev);
2502 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status);
2505 * genphy_c37_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
2506 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2508 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
2509 * by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
2510 * advertises. This function is for Clause 37 1000Base-X mode.
2512 int genphy_c37_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
2514 int lpa, err, old_link = phydev->link;
2516 /* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
2517 err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
2521 /* why bother the PHY if nothing can have changed */
2522 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && old_link && phydev->link)
2525 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
2527 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
2529 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && phydev->autoneg_complete) {
2530 lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
2534 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
2535 phydev->lp_advertising, lpa & LPA_LPACK);
2536 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseX_Full_BIT,
2537 phydev->lp_advertising, lpa & LPA_1000XFULL);
2538 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2539 phydev->lp_advertising, lpa & LPA_1000XPAUSE);
2540 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2541 phydev->lp_advertising,
2542 lpa & LPA_1000XPAUSE_ASYM);
2544 phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode(phydev);
2545 } else if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE) {
2546 int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
2551 if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
2552 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
2554 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
2559 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_c37_read_status);
2562 * genphy_soft_reset - software reset the PHY via BMCR_RESET bit
2563 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2565 * Description: Perform a software PHY reset using the standard
2566 * BMCR_RESET bit and poll for the reset bit to be cleared.
2568 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
2570 int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
2572 u16 res = BMCR_RESET;
2575 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
2576 res |= BMCR_ANRESTART;
2578 ret = phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISOLATE, res);
2582 /* Clause 22 states that setting bit BMCR_RESET sets control registers
2583 * to their default value. Therefore the POWER DOWN bit is supposed to
2584 * be cleared after soft reset.
2586 phydev->suspended = 0;
2588 ret = phy_poll_reset(phydev);
2592 /* BMCR may be reset to defaults */
2593 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
2594 ret = genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
2598 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_soft_reset);
2600 irqreturn_t genphy_handle_interrupt_no_ack(struct phy_device *phydev)
2602 /* It seems there are cases where the interrupts are handled by another
2603 * entity (ie an IRQ controller embedded inside the PHY) and do not
2604 * need any other interraction from phylib. In this case, just trigger
2605 * the state machine directly.
2607 phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
2611 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_handle_interrupt_no_ack);
2614 * genphy_read_abilities - read PHY abilities from Clause 22 registers
2615 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2617 * Description: Reads the PHY's abilities and populates
2618 * phydev->supported accordingly.
2620 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
2622 int genphy_read_abilities(struct phy_device *phydev)
2626 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
2627 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
2630 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
2634 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT, phydev->supported,
2635 val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE);
2637 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT, phydev->supported,
2638 val & BMSR_100FULL);
2639 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT, phydev->supported,
2640 val & BMSR_100HALF);
2641 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT, phydev->supported,
2643 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT, phydev->supported,
2646 if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
2647 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS);
2651 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
2652 phydev->supported, val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL);
2653 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
2654 phydev->supported, val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF);
2655 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseX_Full_BIT,
2656 phydev->supported, val & ESTATUS_1000_XFULL);
2659 /* This is optional functionality. If not supported, we may get an error
2660 * which should be ignored.
2662 genphy_c45_read_eee_abilities(phydev);
2666 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_abilities);
2668 /* This is used for the phy device which doesn't support the MMD extended
2669 * register access, but it does have side effect when we are trying to access
2670 * the MMD register via indirect method.
2672 int genphy_read_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devad, u16 regnum)
2676 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_mmd_unsupported);
2678 int genphy_write_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devnum,
2679 u16 regnum, u16 val)
2683 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_write_mmd_unsupported);
2685 int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
2687 return phy_set_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
2689 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_suspend);
2691 int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
2693 return phy_clear_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
2695 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_resume);
2697 int genphy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
2700 u16 val, ctl = BMCR_LOOPBACK;
2703 ctl |= mii_bmcr_encode_fixed(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex);
2705 phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, ~0, ctl);
2707 ret = phy_read_poll_timeout(phydev, MII_BMSR, val,
2709 5000, 500000, true);
2713 phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_LOOPBACK, 0);
2715 phy_config_aneg(phydev);
2720 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_loopback);
2723 * phy_remove_link_mode - Remove a supported link mode
2724 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove link mode from
2725 * @link_mode: Link mode to be removed
2727 * Description: Some MACs don't support all link modes which the PHY
2728 * does. e.g. a 1G MAC often does not support 1000Half. Add a helper
2729 * to remove a link mode.
2731 void phy_remove_link_mode(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 link_mode)
2733 linkmode_clear_bit(link_mode, phydev->supported);
2734 phy_advertise_supported(phydev);
2736 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_remove_link_mode);
2738 static void phy_copy_pause_bits(unsigned long *dst, unsigned long *src)
2740 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, dst,
2741 linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, src));
2742 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, dst,
2743 linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, src));
2747 * phy_advertise_supported - Advertise all supported modes
2748 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2750 * Description: Called to advertise all supported modes, doesn't touch
2751 * pause mode advertising.
2753 void phy_advertise_supported(struct phy_device *phydev)
2755 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(new);
2757 linkmode_copy(new, phydev->supported);
2758 phy_copy_pause_bits(new, phydev->advertising);
2759 linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, new);
2761 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_advertise_supported);
2764 * phy_support_sym_pause - Enable support of symmetrical pause
2765 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2767 * Description: Called by the MAC to indicate is supports symmetrical
2768 * Pause, but not asym pause.
2770 void phy_support_sym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev)
2772 linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
2773 phy_copy_pause_bits(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2775 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_support_sym_pause);
2778 * phy_support_asym_pause - Enable support of asym pause
2779 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2781 * Description: Called by the MAC to indicate is supports Asym Pause.
2783 void phy_support_asym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev)
2785 phy_copy_pause_bits(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2787 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_support_asym_pause);
2790 * phy_set_sym_pause - Configure symmetric Pause
2791 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2792 * @rx: Receiver Pause is supported
2793 * @tx: Transmit Pause is supported
2794 * @autoneg: Auto neg should be used
2796 * Description: Configure advertised Pause support depending on if
2797 * receiver pause and pause auto neg is supported. Generally called
2798 * from the set_pauseparam .ndo.
2800 void phy_set_sym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool rx, bool tx,
2803 linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
2805 if (rx && tx && autoneg)
2806 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2809 linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2811 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_sym_pause);
2814 * phy_set_asym_pause - Configure Pause and Asym Pause
2815 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2816 * @rx: Receiver Pause is supported
2817 * @tx: Transmit Pause is supported
2819 * Description: Configure advertised Pause support depending on if
2820 * transmit and receiver pause is supported. If there has been a
2821 * change in adverting, trigger a new autoneg. Generally called from
2822 * the set_pauseparam .ndo.
2824 void phy_set_asym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool rx, bool tx)
2826 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(oldadv);
2828 linkmode_copy(oldadv, phydev->advertising);
2829 linkmode_set_pause(phydev->advertising, tx, rx);
2831 if (!linkmode_equal(oldadv, phydev->advertising) &&
2833 phy_start_aneg(phydev);
2835 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_asym_pause);
2838 * phy_validate_pause - Test if the PHY/MAC support the pause configuration
2839 * @phydev: phy_device struct
2840 * @pp: requested pause configuration
2842 * Description: Test if the PHY/MAC combination supports the Pause
2843 * configuration the user is requesting. Returns True if it is
2844 * supported, false otherwise.
2846 bool phy_validate_pause(struct phy_device *phydev,
2847 struct ethtool_pauseparam *pp)
2849 if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2850 phydev->supported) && pp->rx_pause)
2853 if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2854 phydev->supported) &&
2855 pp->rx_pause != pp->tx_pause)
2860 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_validate_pause);
2863 * phy_get_pause - resolve negotiated pause modes
2864 * @phydev: phy_device struct
2865 * @tx_pause: pointer to bool to indicate whether transmit pause should be
2867 * @rx_pause: pointer to bool to indicate whether receive pause should be
2870 * Resolve and return the flow control modes according to the negotiation
2871 * result. This includes checking that we are operating in full duplex mode.
2872 * See linkmode_resolve_pause() for further details.
2874 void phy_get_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool *tx_pause, bool *rx_pause)
2876 if (phydev->duplex != DUPLEX_FULL) {
2882 return linkmode_resolve_pause(phydev->advertising,
2883 phydev->lp_advertising,
2884 tx_pause, rx_pause);
2886 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_pause);
2888 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO)
2889 static int phy_get_int_delay_property(struct device *dev, const char *name)
2894 ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, name, &int_delay);
2901 static int phy_get_int_delay_property(struct device *dev, const char *name)
2908 * phy_get_internal_delay - returns the index of the internal delay
2909 * @phydev: phy_device struct
2910 * @dev: pointer to the devices device struct
2911 * @delay_values: array of delays the PHY supports
2912 * @size: the size of the delay array
2913 * @is_rx: boolean to indicate to get the rx internal delay
2915 * Returns the index within the array of internal delay passed in.
2916 * If the device property is not present then the interface type is checked
2917 * if the interface defines use of internal delay then a 1 is returned otherwise
2919 * The array must be in ascending order. If PHY does not have an ascending order
2920 * array then size = 0 and the value of the delay property is returned.
2921 * Return -EINVAL if the delay is invalid or cannot be found.
2923 s32 phy_get_internal_delay(struct phy_device *phydev, struct device *dev,
2924 const int *delay_values, int size, bool is_rx)
2930 delay = phy_get_int_delay_property(dev, "rx-internal-delay-ps");
2931 if (delay < 0 && size == 0) {
2932 if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID ||
2933 phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID)
2940 delay = phy_get_int_delay_property(dev, "tx-internal-delay-ps");
2941 if (delay < 0 && size == 0) {
2942 if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID ||
2943 phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID)
2953 if (delay && size == 0)
2956 if (delay < delay_values[0] || delay > delay_values[size - 1]) {
2957 phydev_err(phydev, "Delay %d is out of range\n", delay);
2961 if (delay == delay_values[0])
2964 for (i = 1; i < size; i++) {
2965 if (delay == delay_values[i])
2968 /* Find an approximate index by looking up the table */
2969 if (delay > delay_values[i - 1] &&
2970 delay < delay_values[i]) {
2971 if (delay - delay_values[i - 1] <
2972 delay_values[i] - delay)
2979 phydev_err(phydev, "error finding internal delay index for %d\n",
2984 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_internal_delay);
2986 static bool phy_drv_supports_irq(struct phy_driver *phydrv)
2988 return phydrv->config_intr && phydrv->handle_interrupt;
2992 * fwnode_mdio_find_device - Given a fwnode, find the mdio_device
2993 * @fwnode: pointer to the mdio_device's fwnode
2995 * If successful, returns a pointer to the mdio_device with the embedded
2996 * struct device refcount incremented by one, or NULL on failure.
2997 * The caller should call put_device() on the mdio_device after its use.
2999 struct mdio_device *fwnode_mdio_find_device(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
3006 d = bus_find_device_by_fwnode(&mdio_bus_type, fwnode);
3010 return to_mdio_device(d);
3012 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_mdio_find_device);
3015 * fwnode_phy_find_device - For provided phy_fwnode, find phy_device.
3017 * @phy_fwnode: Pointer to the phy's fwnode.
3019 * If successful, returns a pointer to the phy_device with the embedded
3020 * struct device refcount incremented by one, or NULL on failure.
3022 struct phy_device *fwnode_phy_find_device(struct fwnode_handle *phy_fwnode)
3024 struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
3026 mdiodev = fwnode_mdio_find_device(phy_fwnode);
3030 if (mdiodev->flags & MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY)
3031 return to_phy_device(&mdiodev->dev);
3033 put_device(&mdiodev->dev);
3037 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_phy_find_device);
3040 * device_phy_find_device - For the given device, get the phy_device
3041 * @dev: Pointer to the given device
3043 * Refer return conditions of fwnode_phy_find_device().
3045 struct phy_device *device_phy_find_device(struct device *dev)
3047 return fwnode_phy_find_device(dev_fwnode(dev));
3049 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_phy_find_device);
3052 * fwnode_get_phy_node - Get the phy_node using the named reference.
3053 * @fwnode: Pointer to fwnode from which phy_node has to be obtained.
3055 * Refer return conditions of fwnode_find_reference().
3056 * For ACPI, only "phy-handle" is supported. Legacy DT properties "phy"
3057 * and "phy-device" are not supported in ACPI. DT supports all the three
3058 * named references to the phy node.
3060 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_phy_node(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
3062 struct fwnode_handle *phy_node;
3064 /* Only phy-handle is used for ACPI */
3065 phy_node = fwnode_find_reference(fwnode, "phy-handle", 0);
3066 if (is_acpi_node(fwnode) || !IS_ERR(phy_node))
3068 phy_node = fwnode_find_reference(fwnode, "phy", 0);
3069 if (IS_ERR(phy_node))
3070 phy_node = fwnode_find_reference(fwnode, "phy-device", 0);
3073 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_phy_node);
3076 * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device
3077 * @dev: device to probe and init
3079 * Description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure,
3080 * set the state to READY (the driver's init function should
3081 * set it to STARTING if needed).
3083 static int phy_probe(struct device *dev)
3085 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
3086 struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
3087 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
3090 phydev->drv = phydrv;
3092 /* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it
3093 * but the interrupt is still a valid one
3095 if (!phy_drv_supports_irq(phydrv) && phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
3096 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
3098 if (phydrv->flags & PHY_IS_INTERNAL)
3099 phydev->is_internal = true;
3101 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
3103 /* Deassert the reset signal */
3104 phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
3106 if (phydev->drv->probe) {
3107 err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);
3112 /* Start out supporting everything. Eventually,
3113 * a controller will attach, and may modify one
3114 * or both of these values
3116 if (phydrv->features) {
3117 linkmode_copy(phydev->supported, phydrv->features);
3118 genphy_c45_read_eee_abilities(phydev);
3120 else if (phydrv->get_features)
3121 err = phydrv->get_features(phydev);
3122 else if (phydev->is_c45)
3123 err = genphy_c45_pma_read_abilities(phydev);
3125 err = genphy_read_abilities(phydev);
3130 if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
3132 phydev->autoneg = 0;
3134 if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
3136 phydev->is_gigabit_capable = 1;
3137 if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
3139 phydev->is_gigabit_capable = 1;
3141 of_set_phy_supported(phydev);
3142 phy_advertise_supported(phydev);
3144 /* Get PHY default EEE advertising modes and handle them as potentially
3145 * safe initial configuration.
3147 err = genphy_c45_read_eee_adv(phydev, phydev->advertising_eee);
3151 /* There is no "enabled" flag. If PHY is advertising, assume it is
3154 phydev->eee_enabled = !linkmode_empty(phydev->advertising_eee);
3156 /* Some PHYs may advertise, by default, not support EEE modes. So,
3157 * we need to clean them.
3159 if (phydev->eee_enabled)
3160 linkmode_and(phydev->advertising_eee, phydev->supported_eee,
3161 phydev->advertising_eee);
3163 /* Get the EEE modes we want to prohibit. We will ask
3164 * the PHY stop advertising these mode later on
3166 of_set_phy_eee_broken(phydev);
3168 /* The Pause Frame bits indicate that the PHY can support passing
3169 * pause frames. During autonegotiation, the PHYs will determine if
3170 * they should allow pause frames to pass. The MAC driver should then
3171 * use that result to determine whether to enable flow control via
3174 * Normally, PHY drivers should not set the Pause bits, and instead
3175 * allow phylib to do that. However, there may be some situations
3176 * (e.g. hardware erratum) where the driver wants to set only one
3179 if (!test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported) &&
3180 !test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported)) {
3181 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
3183 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
3187 /* Set the state to READY by default */
3188 phydev->state = PHY_READY;
3191 /* Assert the reset signal */
3193 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
3195 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
3200 static int phy_remove(struct device *dev)
3202 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
3204 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
3206 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
3207 phydev->state = PHY_DOWN;
3208 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
3210 sfp_bus_del_upstream(phydev->sfp_bus);
3211 phydev->sfp_bus = NULL;
3213 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->remove)
3214 phydev->drv->remove(phydev);
3216 /* Assert the reset signal */
3217 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
3224 static void phy_shutdown(struct device *dev)
3226 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
3228 if (phydev->state == PHY_READY || !phydev->attached_dev)
3231 phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
3235 * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer
3236 * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register
3237 * @owner: module owning this PHY
3239 int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner)
3243 /* Either the features are hard coded, or dynamically
3244 * determined. It cannot be both.
3246 if (WARN_ON(new_driver->features && new_driver->get_features)) {
3247 pr_err("%s: features and get_features must not both be set\n",
3252 /* PHYLIB device drivers must not match using a DT compatible table
3253 * as this bypasses our checks that the mdiodev that is being matched
3254 * is backed by a struct phy_device. If such a case happens, we will
3255 * make out-of-bounds accesses and lockup in phydev->lock.
3257 if (WARN(new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.of_match_table,
3258 "%s: driver must not provide a DT match table\n",
3262 new_driver->mdiodrv.flags |= MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY;
3263 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.name = new_driver->name;
3264 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
3265 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.probe = phy_probe;
3266 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.remove = phy_remove;
3267 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.shutdown = phy_shutdown;
3268 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.owner = owner;
3269 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.probe_type = PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS;
3271 retval = driver_register(&new_driver->mdiodrv.driver);
3273 pr_err("%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
3274 new_driver->name, retval);
3279 pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name);
3283 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register);
3285 int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
3286 struct module *owner)
3290 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
3291 ret = phy_driver_register(new_driver + i, owner);
3294 phy_driver_unregister(new_driver + i);
3300 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_register);
3302 void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv)
3304 driver_unregister(&drv->mdiodrv.driver);
3306 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister);
3308 void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n)
3312 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
3313 phy_driver_unregister(drv + i);
3315 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_unregister);
3317 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = {
3318 .phy_id = 0xffffffff,
3319 .phy_id_mask = 0xffffffff,
3320 .name = "Generic PHY",
3321 .get_features = genphy_read_abilities,
3322 .suspend = genphy_suspend,
3323 .resume = genphy_resume,
3324 .set_loopback = genphy_loopback,
3327 static const struct ethtool_phy_ops phy_ethtool_phy_ops = {
3328 .get_sset_count = phy_ethtool_get_sset_count,
3329 .get_strings = phy_ethtool_get_strings,
3330 .get_stats = phy_ethtool_get_stats,
3331 .get_plca_cfg = phy_ethtool_get_plca_cfg,
3332 .set_plca_cfg = phy_ethtool_set_plca_cfg,
3333 .get_plca_status = phy_ethtool_get_plca_status,
3334 .start_cable_test = phy_start_cable_test,
3335 .start_cable_test_tdr = phy_start_cable_test_tdr,
3338 static int __init phy_init(void)
3342 rc = mdio_bus_init();
3346 ethtool_set_ethtool_phy_ops(&phy_ethtool_phy_ops);
3349 rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_c45_driver, THIS_MODULE);
3353 rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_driver, THIS_MODULE);
3355 phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_c45_driver);
3363 static void __exit phy_exit(void)
3365 phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_c45_driver);
3366 phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_driver);
3368 ethtool_set_ethtool_phy_ops(NULL);
3371 subsys_initcall(phy_init);
3372 module_exit(phy_exit);