2 * drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
8 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
12 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
13 * option) any later version.
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/unistd.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/device.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
28 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/mii.h>
32 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
33 #include <linux/phy.h>
37 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
40 * mdiobus_alloc_size - allocate a mii_bus structure
42 * Description: called by a bus driver to allocate an mii_bus
43 * structure to fill in.
45 * 'size' is an an extra amount of memory to allocate for private storage.
46 * If non-zero, then bus->priv is points to that memory.
48 struct mii_bus *mdiobus_alloc_size(size_t size)
51 size_t aligned_size = ALIGN(sizeof(*bus), NETDEV_ALIGN);
54 /* If we alloc extra space, it should be aligned */
56 alloc_size = aligned_size + size;
58 alloc_size = sizeof(*bus);
60 bus = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
62 bus->state = MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED;
64 bus->priv = (void *)bus + aligned_size;
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdiobus_alloc_size);
72 * mdiobus_release - mii_bus device release callback
73 * @d: the target struct device that contains the mii_bus
75 * Description: called when the last reference to an mii_bus is
76 * dropped, to free the underlying memory.
78 static void mdiobus_release(struct device *d)
80 struct mii_bus *bus = to_mii_bus(d);
81 BUG_ON(bus->state != MDIOBUS_RELEASED &&
82 /* for compatibility with error handling in drivers */
83 bus->state != MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED);
87 static struct class mdio_bus_class = {
89 .dev_release = mdiobus_release,
93 * mdiobus_register - bring up all the PHYs on a given bus and attach them to bus
94 * @bus: target mii_bus
96 * Description: Called by a bus driver to bring up all the PHYs
97 * on a given bus, and attach them to the bus.
99 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
101 int mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus)
105 if (NULL == bus || NULL == bus->name ||
110 BUG_ON(bus->state != MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED &&
111 bus->state != MDIOBUS_UNREGISTERED);
113 bus->dev.parent = bus->parent;
114 bus->dev.class = &mdio_bus_class;
115 bus->dev.groups = NULL;
116 dev_set_name(&bus->dev, "%s", bus->id);
118 err = device_register(&bus->dev);
120 printk(KERN_ERR "mii_bus %s failed to register\n", bus->id);
124 mutex_init(&bus->mdio_lock);
129 for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++) {
130 if ((bus->phy_mask & (1 << i)) == 0) {
131 struct phy_device *phydev;
133 phydev = mdiobus_scan(bus, i);
134 if (IS_ERR(phydev)) {
135 err = PTR_ERR(phydev);
141 bus->state = MDIOBUS_REGISTERED;
142 pr_info("%s: probed\n", bus->name);
148 device_unregister(&bus->phy_map[i]->dev);
150 device_del(&bus->dev);
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdiobus_register);
155 void mdiobus_unregister(struct mii_bus *bus)
159 BUG_ON(bus->state != MDIOBUS_REGISTERED);
160 bus->state = MDIOBUS_UNREGISTERED;
162 device_del(&bus->dev);
163 for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++) {
165 device_unregister(&bus->phy_map[i]->dev);
166 bus->phy_map[i] = NULL;
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdiobus_unregister);
172 * mdiobus_free - free a struct mii_bus
173 * @bus: mii_bus to free
175 * This function releases the reference to the underlying device
176 * object in the mii_bus. If this is the last reference, the mii_bus
179 void mdiobus_free(struct mii_bus *bus)
182 * For compatibility with error handling in drivers.
184 if (bus->state == MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED) {
189 BUG_ON(bus->state != MDIOBUS_UNREGISTERED);
190 bus->state = MDIOBUS_RELEASED;
192 put_device(&bus->dev);
194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdiobus_free);
196 struct phy_device *mdiobus_scan(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr)
198 struct phy_device *phydev;
201 phydev = get_phy_device(bus, addr);
202 if (IS_ERR(phydev) || phydev == NULL)
205 err = phy_device_register(phydev);
207 phy_device_free(phydev);
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdiobus_scan);
216 * mdiobus_read - Convenience function for reading a given MII mgmt register
217 * @bus: the mii_bus struct
218 * @addr: the phy address
219 * @regnum: register number to read
221 * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
222 * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
223 * to conclude the operation.
225 int mdiobus_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 regnum)
229 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
231 mutex_lock(&bus->mdio_lock);
232 retval = bus->read(bus, addr, regnum);
233 mutex_unlock(&bus->mdio_lock);
237 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdiobus_read);
240 * mdiobus_write - Convenience function for writing a given MII mgmt register
241 * @bus: the mii_bus struct
242 * @addr: the phy address
243 * @regnum: register number to write
244 * @val: value to write to @regnum
246 * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
247 * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
248 * to conclude the operation.
250 int mdiobus_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 regnum, u16 val)
254 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
256 mutex_lock(&bus->mdio_lock);
257 err = bus->write(bus, addr, regnum, val);
258 mutex_unlock(&bus->mdio_lock);
262 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdiobus_write);
265 * mdio_bus_match - determine if given PHY driver supports the given PHY device
266 * @dev: target PHY device
267 * @drv: given PHY driver
269 * Description: Given a PHY device, and a PHY driver, return 1 if
270 * the driver supports the device. Otherwise, return 0.
272 static int mdio_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
274 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
275 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
277 return ((phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
278 (phydev->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask));
283 static bool mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
285 struct device_driver *drv = phydev->dev.driver;
286 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
287 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
289 if (!drv || !phydrv->suspend)
292 /* PHY not attached? May suspend. */
297 * Don't suspend PHY if the attched netdev parent may wakeup.
298 * The parent may point to a PCI device, as in tg3 driver.
300 if (netdev->dev.parent && device_may_wakeup(netdev->dev.parent))
304 * Also don't suspend PHY if the netdev itself may wakeup. This
305 * is the case for devices w/o underlaying pwr. mgmt. aware bus,
308 if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev))
314 static int mdio_bus_suspend(struct device *dev)
316 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(dev->driver);
317 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
320 * We must stop the state machine manually, otherwise it stops out of
321 * control, possibly with the phydev->lock held. Upon resume, netdev
322 * may call phy routines that try to grab the same lock, and that may
323 * lead to a deadlock.
325 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
326 phy_stop_machine(phydev);
328 if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
331 return phydrv->suspend(phydev);
334 static int mdio_bus_resume(struct device *dev)
336 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(dev->driver);
337 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
340 if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
343 ret = phydrv->resume(phydev);
348 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
349 phy_start_machine(phydev, NULL);
354 static int mdio_bus_restore(struct device *dev)
356 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
357 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
363 ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
367 /* The PHY needs to renegotiate. */
369 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
371 phy_start_machine(phydev, NULL);
376 static struct dev_pm_ops mdio_bus_pm_ops = {
377 .suspend = mdio_bus_suspend,
378 .resume = mdio_bus_resume,
379 .freeze = mdio_bus_suspend,
380 .thaw = mdio_bus_resume,
381 .restore = mdio_bus_restore,
384 #define MDIO_BUS_PM_OPS (&mdio_bus_pm_ops)
388 #define MDIO_BUS_PM_OPS NULL
390 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
392 struct bus_type mdio_bus_type = {
394 .match = mdio_bus_match,
395 .pm = MDIO_BUS_PM_OPS,
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdio_bus_type);
399 int __init mdio_bus_init(void)
403 ret = class_register(&mdio_bus_class);
405 ret = bus_register(&mdio_bus_type);
407 class_unregister(&mdio_bus_class);
413 void mdio_bus_exit(void)
415 class_unregister(&mdio_bus_class);
416 bus_unregister(&mdio_bus_type);