2 * originally based on the dummy device.
4 * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5 * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
7 * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
9 * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
11 * Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12 * Alteon AceDirector Trunks
14 * and probably many L2 switches ...
17 * ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18 * will setup a network device, with an ip address. No mac address
19 * will be assigned at this time. The hw mac address will come from
20 * the first slave bonded to the channel. All slaves will then use
21 * this hw mac address.
24 * will release all slaves, marking them as down.
26 * ifenslave bond0 eth0
27 * will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave. eth0 hw mac address will either
28 * a: be used as initial mac address
29 * b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30 * will then be set from bond0.
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
40 #include <linux/ioport.h>
44 #include <linux/tcp.h>
45 #include <linux/udp.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/string.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/timer.h>
50 #include <linux/socket.h>
51 #include <linux/ctype.h>
52 #include <linux/inet.h>
53 #include <linux/bitops.h>
56 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
59 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
60 #include <linux/igmp.h>
61 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
64 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
65 #include <linux/smp.h>
66 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
68 #include <linux/mii.h>
69 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
70 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
71 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
72 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
73 #include <linux/preempt.h>
74 #include <net/route.h>
75 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
76 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
77 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
78 #include <linux/rculist.h>
79 #include <net/flow_dissector.h>
80 #include <net/bonding.h>
81 #include <net/bond_3ad.h>
82 #include <net/bond_alb.h>
84 #include "bonding_priv.h"
86 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
88 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
90 static int max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
91 static int tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
92 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
96 static int use_carrier = 1;
99 static char *primary_reselect;
100 static char *lacp_rate;
101 static int min_links;
102 static char *ad_select;
103 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
104 static int arp_interval;
105 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
106 static char *arp_validate;
107 static char *arp_all_targets;
108 static char *fail_over_mac;
109 static int all_slaves_active;
110 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
111 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
112 static int packets_per_slave = 1;
113 static int lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
115 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
117 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
119 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
120 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
121 "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
122 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
124 "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
125 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
127 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
129 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
132 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
134 "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
135 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
136 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
137 "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
138 "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
139 "6 for balance-alb");
140 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
142 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
143 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
145 "0 for always (default), "
146 "1 for only if speed of primary is "
148 "2 for only on active slave "
150 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
151 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
152 "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
153 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
154 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "802.3ad aggregation selection logic; "
155 "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
157 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
158 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
160 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
161 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-alb, balance-tlb, balance-xor, 802.3ad hashing method; "
162 "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
163 "2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, "
164 "4 for encap layer 3+4");
165 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
166 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
167 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
168 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
169 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
170 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
171 "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
172 "2 for backup, 3 for all");
173 module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0);
174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all");
175 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
176 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
177 "the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
178 "1 for active, 2 for follow");
179 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
180 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface "
181 "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
182 "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
183 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
184 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
186 module_param(packets_per_slave, int, 0);
187 MODULE_PARM_DESC(packets_per_slave, "Packets to send per slave in balance-rr "
188 "mode; 0 for a random slave, 1 packet per "
189 "slave (default), >1 packets per slave.");
190 module_param(lp_interval, uint, 0);
191 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lp_interval, "The number of seconds between instances where "
192 "the bonding driver sends learning packets to "
193 "each slaves peer switch. The default is 1.");
195 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
197 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
198 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
201 unsigned int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
203 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
205 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
206 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
207 static void bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
208 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats);
209 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work);
210 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
212 static void bond_netdev_notify_work(struct work_struct *work);
214 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
216 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
218 static const char *names[] = {
219 [BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
220 [BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
221 [BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
222 [BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
223 [BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
224 [BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
225 [BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
228 if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
234 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
237 * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
239 * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
240 * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
241 * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
243 void bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
244 struct net_device *slave_dev)
246 skb->dev = slave_dev;
248 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) !=
249 sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping));
250 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping);
252 if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev)))
253 bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
258 /* In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
259 * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
260 * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
261 * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
262 * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
263 * entry point is generally a BAD idea.
265 * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
266 * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
267 * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
268 * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
269 * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
270 * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
271 * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
275 * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
276 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
277 * @vid: vlan id being added
279 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
280 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
282 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
283 struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
284 struct list_head *iter;
287 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
288 res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid);
296 /* unwind to the slave that failed */
297 bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
298 if (rollback_slave == slave)
301 vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid);
308 * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
309 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
310 * @vid: vlan id being removed
312 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
313 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
315 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
316 struct list_head *iter;
319 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
320 vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid);
322 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
323 bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid);
328 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
330 /* Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
331 * slaves. If any slaves are up, the master is up. In 802.3ad mode,
332 * do special 802.3ad magic.
334 * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
336 int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
338 struct list_head *iter;
341 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
344 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
345 return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
347 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
348 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
349 if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
350 netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
358 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
359 netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
365 /* Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
366 * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
367 * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
368 * and return. Return 1 if speed or duplex settings are
369 * UNKNOWN; 0 otherwise.
371 static int bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
373 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
374 struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd;
377 slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
378 slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
380 res = __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
383 if (ecmd.base.speed == 0 || ecmd.base.speed == ((__u32)-1))
385 switch (ecmd.base.duplex) {
393 slave->speed = ecmd.base.speed;
394 slave->duplex = ecmd.base.duplex;
399 const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link)
415 /* if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
417 * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
418 * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
420 * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
421 * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
424 * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
425 * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
426 * support them). If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
427 * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
428 * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
430 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
431 struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
433 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
434 int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
436 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
438 if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
441 if (bond->params.use_carrier)
442 return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
444 /* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
445 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link)
446 return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ?
449 /* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
450 ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
452 /* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member
453 * bases to make this more efficient. that is, once
454 * we determine the correct ioctl, we will always
455 * call it and not the others for that team
459 /* We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
460 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
464 /* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
465 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
467 if (ioctl(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
468 mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
469 if (ioctl(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
470 return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
474 /* If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
475 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
476 * cannot report link status). If not reporting, pretend
479 return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
482 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
484 /* Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves */
485 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
487 struct list_head *iter;
490 if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
491 struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
494 err = dev_set_promiscuity(curr_active->dev, inc);
498 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
499 err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
507 /* Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves */
508 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
510 struct list_head *iter;
513 if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
514 struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
517 err = dev_set_allmulti(curr_active->dev, inc);
521 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
522 err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
530 /* Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
531 * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
534 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
536 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
539 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
540 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
543 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev);
545 if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) {
546 bond->igmp_retrans--;
547 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
552 /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave */
553 static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
554 struct net_device *slave_dev)
556 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
558 dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
559 dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
561 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
562 /* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
563 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
565 dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
569 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
571 /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and
572 * old active slaves (if any). Modes that are not using primary keep all
573 * slaves up date at all times; only the modes that use primary need to call
574 * this function to swap these settings during a failover.
576 static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
577 struct slave *old_active)
580 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
581 dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
583 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
584 dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
586 bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev);
590 /* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
591 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
592 dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
594 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
595 dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
597 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev);
598 dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
599 dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
600 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev);
605 * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond
606 * @bond_dev: bond net device
607 * @slave_dev: slave net device
609 * Should be called with RTNL held.
611 static int bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
612 struct net_device *slave_dev)
616 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n",
617 bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->addr_len);
618 err = dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(bond_dev, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
622 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
623 bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN;
624 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev);
628 static struct slave *bond_get_old_active(struct bonding *bond,
629 struct slave *new_active)
632 struct list_head *iter;
634 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
635 if (slave == new_active)
638 if (ether_addr_equal(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave->dev->dev_addr))
645 /* bond_do_fail_over_mac
647 * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
651 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
652 struct slave *new_active,
653 struct slave *old_active)
655 u8 tmp_mac[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
656 struct sockaddr_storage ss;
659 switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
660 case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
662 rv = bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev);
664 slave_err(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "Error %d setting bond MAC from slave\n",
668 case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
669 /* if new_active && old_active, swap them
670 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
671 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
677 old_active = bond_get_old_active(bond, new_active);
680 bond_hw_addr_copy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr,
681 new_active->dev->addr_len);
682 bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data,
683 old_active->dev->dev_addr,
684 old_active->dev->addr_len);
685 ss.ss_family = new_active->dev->type;
687 bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, bond->dev->dev_addr,
688 bond->dev->addr_len);
689 ss.ss_family = bond->dev->type;
692 rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev,
693 (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
695 slave_err(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of new active slave\n",
703 bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, tmp_mac,
704 new_active->dev->addr_len);
705 ss.ss_family = old_active->dev->type;
707 rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev,
708 (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
710 slave_err(bond->dev, old_active->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of old active slave\n",
715 netdev_err(bond->dev, "bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
716 bond->params.fail_over_mac);
722 static struct slave *bond_choose_primary_or_current(struct bonding *bond)
724 struct slave *prim = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
725 struct slave *curr = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
727 if (!prim || prim->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
728 if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
733 if (bond->force_primary) {
734 bond->force_primary = false;
738 if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
741 /* At this point, prim and curr are both up */
742 switch (bond->params.primary_reselect) {
743 case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS:
745 case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER:
746 if (prim->speed < curr->speed)
748 if (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)
751 case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE:
754 netdev_err(bond->dev, "impossible primary_reselect %d\n",
755 bond->params.primary_reselect);
761 * bond_find_best_slave - select the best available slave to be the active one
762 * @bond: our bonding struct
764 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
766 struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL;
767 struct list_head *iter;
768 int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
770 slave = bond_choose_primary_or_current(bond);
774 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
775 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
777 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
778 slave->delay < mintime) {
779 mintime = slave->delay;
787 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
792 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
795 netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_should_notify_peers: slave %s\n",
796 slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
798 if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
799 bond->send_peer_notif %
800 max(1, bond->params.peer_notif_delay) != 0 ||
801 !netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev) ||
802 test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
809 * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
810 * @bond: our bonding struct
811 * @new: the new slave to make the active one
813 * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
815 * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
817 * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
818 * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
819 * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
821 * Caller must hold RTNL.
823 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
825 struct slave *old_active;
829 old_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
831 if (old_active == new_active)
835 new_active->last_link_up = jiffies;
837 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
838 if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
839 slave_info(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "making interface the new active one %d ms earlier\n",
840 (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
843 new_active->delay = 0;
844 bond_set_slave_link_state(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP,
845 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
847 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
848 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
850 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
851 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
853 if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
854 slave_info(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "making interface the new active one\n");
859 if (bond_uses_primary(bond))
860 bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
862 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
863 bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
865 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
866 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
868 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
869 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
871 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active);
874 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
876 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
877 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
880 bool should_notify_peers = false;
882 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
883 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
885 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
886 bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
889 if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
890 bond->send_peer_notif =
891 bond->params.num_peer_notif *
892 max(1, bond->params.peer_notif_delay);
893 should_notify_peers =
894 bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
897 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev);
898 if (should_notify_peers) {
899 bond->send_peer_notif--;
900 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
906 /* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
907 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
908 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
909 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled
911 if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
912 ((bond_uses_primary(bond) && new_active) ||
913 BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
914 bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
915 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
920 * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
921 * @bond: our bonding struct
923 * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
924 * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
925 * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
926 * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
928 * Caller must hold RTNL.
930 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
932 struct slave *best_slave;
937 best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
938 if (best_slave != rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
939 bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
940 rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
944 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
945 netdev_info(bond->dev, "active interface up!\n");
947 netdev_info(bond->dev, "now running without any active interface!\n");
951 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
952 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
957 np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
962 err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev);
971 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
973 struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
983 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
985 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
986 struct slave *slave = NULL;
987 struct list_head *iter;
988 struct ad_info ad_info;
990 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
991 if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info))
994 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
995 if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave))
998 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
999 struct aggregator *agg =
1000 SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
1003 agg->aggregator_identifier != ad_info.aggregator_id)
1007 netpoll_poll_dev(slave->dev);
1011 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1013 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1014 struct list_head *iter;
1015 struct slave *slave;
1017 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
1018 if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
1019 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1022 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
1024 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1025 struct list_head *iter;
1026 struct slave *slave;
1029 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1030 err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
1032 bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
1039 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1043 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1046 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1051 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1053 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1054 netdev_features_t features)
1056 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1057 struct list_head *iter;
1058 netdev_features_t mask;
1059 struct slave *slave;
1063 features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1064 features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1066 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1067 features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1068 slave->dev->features,
1071 features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask);
1076 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1077 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1078 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1080 #define BOND_ENC_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1081 NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO)
1083 #define BOND_MPLS_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1086 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1088 unsigned int dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE |
1089 IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM;
1090 netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1091 netdev_features_t enc_features = BOND_ENC_FEATURES;
1092 netdev_features_t mpls_features = BOND_MPLS_FEATURES;
1093 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1094 struct list_head *iter;
1095 struct slave *slave;
1096 unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1097 unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
1098 u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS;
1100 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
1102 vlan_features &= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1103 mpls_features &= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1105 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1106 vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1107 slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1109 enc_features = netdev_increment_features(enc_features,
1110 slave->dev->hw_enc_features,
1113 mpls_features = netdev_increment_features(mpls_features,
1114 slave->dev->mpls_features,
1115 BOND_MPLS_FEATURES);
1117 dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags;
1118 if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1119 max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1121 gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size);
1122 gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs);
1124 bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1127 bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1128 bond_dev->hw_enc_features = enc_features | NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL |
1129 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
1130 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX |
1132 bond_dev->mpls_features = mpls_features;
1133 bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs;
1134 netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size);
1136 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1137 if ((bond_dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM) &&
1138 dst_release_flag == (IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM))
1139 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1141 netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1144 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1145 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1147 bond_dev->header_ops = slave_dev->header_ops;
1149 bond_dev->type = slave_dev->type;
1150 bond_dev->hard_header_len = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1151 bond_dev->addr_len = slave_dev->addr_len;
1153 memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1154 slave_dev->addr_len);
1157 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1158 * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1160 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1161 struct slave *slave,
1162 struct bonding *bond)
1164 if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1165 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1166 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1167 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1174 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1176 struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1177 struct slave *slave;
1178 struct bonding *bond;
1179 int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1181 int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1183 skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1185 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1189 slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1192 recv_probe = READ_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1194 ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave);
1195 if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) {
1202 * For packets determined by bond_should_deliver_exact_match() call to
1203 * be suppressed we want to make an exception for link-local packets.
1204 * This is necessary for e.g. LLDP daemons to be able to monitor
1205 * inactive slave links without being forced to bind to them
1208 * At the same time, packets that are passed to the bonding master
1209 * (including link-local ones) can have their originating interface
1210 * determined via PACKET_ORIGDEV socket option.
1212 if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1213 if (is_link_local_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest))
1214 return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
1215 return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1218 skb->dev = bond->dev;
1220 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1221 bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1222 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1224 if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1225 skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1227 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1229 bond_hw_addr_copy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr,
1230 bond->dev->addr_len);
1236 static enum netdev_lag_tx_type bond_lag_tx_type(struct bonding *bond)
1238 switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
1239 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
1240 return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ROUNDROBIN;
1241 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1242 return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ACTIVEBACKUP;
1243 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
1244 return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_BROADCAST;
1246 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1247 return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_HASH;
1249 return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
1253 static enum netdev_lag_hash bond_lag_hash_type(struct bonding *bond,
1254 enum netdev_lag_tx_type type)
1256 if (type != NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_HASH)
1257 return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_NONE;
1259 switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) {
1260 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2:
1261 return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L2;
1262 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34:
1263 return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L34;
1264 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23:
1265 return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L23;
1266 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23:
1267 return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_E23;
1268 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34:
1269 return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_E34;
1271 return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_UNKNOWN;
1275 static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave,
1276 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1278 struct netdev_lag_upper_info lag_upper_info;
1279 enum netdev_lag_tx_type type;
1281 type = bond_lag_tx_type(bond);
1282 lag_upper_info.tx_type = type;
1283 lag_upper_info.hash_type = bond_lag_hash_type(bond, type);
1285 return netdev_master_upper_dev_link(slave->dev, bond->dev, slave,
1286 &lag_upper_info, extack);
1289 static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1291 netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave->dev, bond->dev);
1292 slave->dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1295 static struct slave *bond_alloc_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1297 struct slave *slave = NULL;
1299 slave = kzalloc(sizeof(*slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1303 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1304 SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave) = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ad_slave_info),
1306 if (!SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)) {
1311 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&slave->notify_work, bond_netdev_notify_work);
1316 static void bond_free_slave(struct slave *slave)
1318 struct bonding *bond = bond_get_bond_by_slave(slave);
1320 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&slave->notify_work);
1321 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1322 kfree(SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave));
1327 static void bond_fill_ifbond(struct bonding *bond, struct ifbond *info)
1329 info->bond_mode = BOND_MODE(bond);
1330 info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
1331 info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
1334 static void bond_fill_ifslave(struct slave *slave, struct ifslave *info)
1336 strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
1337 info->link = slave->link;
1338 info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
1339 info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
1342 static void bond_netdev_notify_work(struct work_struct *_work)
1344 struct slave *slave = container_of(_work, struct slave,
1347 if (rtnl_trylock()) {
1348 struct netdev_bonding_info binfo;
1350 bond_fill_ifslave(slave, &binfo.slave);
1351 bond_fill_ifbond(slave->bond, &binfo.master);
1352 netdev_bonding_info_change(slave->dev, &binfo);
1355 queue_delayed_work(slave->bond->wq, &slave->notify_work, 1);
1359 void bond_queue_slave_event(struct slave *slave)
1361 queue_delayed_work(slave->bond->wq, &slave->notify_work, 0);
1364 void bond_lower_state_changed(struct slave *slave)
1366 struct netdev_lag_lower_state_info info;
1368 info.link_up = slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ||
1369 slave->link == BOND_LINK_FAIL;
1370 info.tx_enabled = bond_is_active_slave(slave);
1371 netdev_lower_state_changed(slave->dev, &info);
1374 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1375 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev,
1376 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1378 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1379 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1380 struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave;
1381 struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1385 if (!bond->params.use_carrier &&
1386 slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL &&
1387 slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1388 slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "no link monitoring support\n");
1391 /* already in-use? */
1392 if (netdev_is_rx_handler_busy(slave_dev)) {
1393 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device is in use and cannot be enslaved");
1394 slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev,
1395 "Error: Device is in use and cannot be enslaved\n");
1399 if (bond_dev == slave_dev) {
1400 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot enslave bond to itself.");
1401 netdev_err(bond_dev, "cannot enslave bond to itself.\n");
1405 /* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1406 /* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1407 if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1408 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "is NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n");
1409 if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1410 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Can not enslave VLAN challenged device to VLAN enabled bond");
1411 slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave on VLAN enabled bond\n");
1414 slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "enslaved VLAN challenged slave. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as it is part of bond.\n");
1417 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "is !NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n");
1420 /* Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported. These can
1421 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1422 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1423 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1425 if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1426 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device can not be enslaved while up");
1427 slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "slave is up - this may be due to an out of date ifenslave\n");
1431 /* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1432 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1433 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1435 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1436 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1438 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1439 if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1440 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "change device type from %d to %d\n",
1441 bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1443 res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE,
1445 res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1447 slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "refused to change device type\n");
1451 /* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1452 dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1453 dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1455 if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1456 bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1458 ether_setup(bond_dev);
1459 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1462 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE,
1465 } else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1466 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device type is different from other slaves");
1467 slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it\n",
1468 slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1472 if (slave_dev->type == ARPHRD_INFINIBAND &&
1473 BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1474 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Only active-backup mode is supported for infiniband slaves");
1475 slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Type (%d) supports only active-backup mode\n",
1478 goto err_undo_flags;
1481 if (!slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address ||
1482 slave_dev->type == ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) {
1483 slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address\n");
1484 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP &&
1485 bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1486 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1487 bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1488 slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Setting fail_over_mac to active for active-backup mode\n");
1490 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Slave device does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active");
1491 slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active\n");
1493 goto err_undo_flags;
1498 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1500 /* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1501 * address to be the same as the slave's.
1503 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1504 bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM) {
1505 res = bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev);
1507 goto err_undo_flags;
1510 new_slave = bond_alloc_slave(bond);
1513 goto err_undo_flags;
1516 new_slave->bond = bond;
1517 new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1518 /* Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero. Queue ID mapping
1519 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1521 new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1523 /* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1524 new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1525 res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1527 slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1531 /* Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1532 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1533 * set it to the master's address
1535 bond_hw_addr_copy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr,
1536 slave_dev->addr_len);
1538 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1539 BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1540 /* Set slave to master's mac address. The application already
1541 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1543 memcpy(ss.__data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1544 ss.ss_family = slave_dev->type;
1545 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, (struct sockaddr *)&ss,
1548 slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1549 goto err_restore_mtu;
1553 /* set slave flag before open to prevent IPv6 addrconf */
1554 slave_dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
1556 /* open the slave since the application closed it */
1557 res = dev_open(slave_dev, extack);
1559 slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Opening slave failed\n");
1560 goto err_restore_mac;
1563 slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1564 /* initialize slave stats */
1565 dev_get_stats(new_slave->dev, &new_slave->slave_stats);
1567 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1568 /* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1569 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1571 res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1576 res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1578 slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Couldn't add bond vlan ids\n");
1582 prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond);
1584 new_slave->delay = 0;
1585 new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1587 if (bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave) &&
1588 bond_needs_speed_duplex(bond))
1589 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1591 new_slave->last_rx = jiffies -
1592 (msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1);
1593 for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++)
1594 new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_rx;
1596 if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1597 link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1599 if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1600 /* miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1601 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1602 * arp_interval is not set. Note: if
1603 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1604 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1605 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1606 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1608 slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "MII and ETHTOOL support not available for slave, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n");
1609 } else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1610 /* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1611 slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "can't get link status from slave; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface\n");
1615 /* check for initial state */
1616 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
1617 if (bond->params.miimon) {
1618 if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
1619 if (bond->params.updelay) {
1620 bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1622 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1623 new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1625 bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1627 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1630 bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
1631 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1633 } else if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
1634 bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1635 (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ?
1636 BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN),
1637 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1639 bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
1640 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1643 if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)
1644 new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1645 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Initial state of slave is BOND_LINK_%s\n",
1646 new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" :
1647 (new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK"));
1649 if (bond_uses_primary(bond) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1650 /* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1651 if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1652 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, new_slave);
1653 bond->force_primary = true;
1657 switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
1658 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1659 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave,
1660 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1662 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1663 /* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1664 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1667 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1668 /* if this is the first slave */
1670 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id = 1;
1671 /* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1672 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1674 bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1676 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id =
1677 SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave)->id + 1;
1680 bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1684 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1685 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1688 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1690 /* always active in trunk mode */
1691 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1693 /* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1694 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1695 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1697 if (!rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
1698 new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
1699 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave);
1702 } /* switch(bond_mode) */
1704 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1705 if (bond->dev->npinfo) {
1706 if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1707 slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "master_dev is using netpoll, but new slave device does not support netpoll\n");
1714 if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO))
1715 dev_disable_lro(slave_dev);
1717 res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1720 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1724 res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond, new_slave, extack);
1726 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res);
1727 goto err_unregister;
1730 res = bond_sysfs_slave_add(new_slave);
1732 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling bond_sysfs_slave_add\n", res);
1733 goto err_upper_unlink;
1736 bond->nest_level = dev_get_nest_level(bond_dev) + 1;
1738 /* If the mode uses primary, then the following is handled by
1739 * bond_change_active_slave().
1741 if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1742 /* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1743 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1744 res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1749 /* set allmulti level to new slave */
1750 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1751 res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1753 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1754 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1759 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1760 dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1761 dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1762 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1764 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1765 /* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1766 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1768 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1773 bond_compute_features(bond);
1774 bond_set_carrier(bond);
1776 if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1778 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1779 unblock_netpoll_tx();
1782 if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
1783 bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
1786 slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Enslaving as %s interface with %s link\n",
1787 bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "an active" : "a backup",
1788 new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "an up" : "a down");
1790 /* enslave is successful */
1791 bond_queue_slave_event(new_slave);
1794 /* Undo stages on error */
1796 bond_sysfs_slave_del(new_slave);
1799 bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond, new_slave);
1802 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1805 vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1806 if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->primary_slave) == new_slave)
1807 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
1808 if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) == new_slave) {
1810 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1811 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1812 unblock_netpoll_tx();
1814 /* either primary_slave or curr_active_slave might've changed */
1816 slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave);
1819 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1820 dev_close(slave_dev);
1823 slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1824 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1825 BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1826 /* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1827 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1828 * least print a warning.
1830 bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr,
1831 new_slave->dev->addr_len);
1832 ss.ss_family = slave_dev->type;
1833 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
1837 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1840 bond_free_slave(new_slave);
1843 /* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */
1844 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1845 if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr,
1846 slave_dev->dev_addr))
1847 eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1848 if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) {
1849 dev_close(bond_dev);
1850 ether_setup(bond_dev);
1851 bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER;
1852 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1859 /* Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1860 * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1861 * is RTNL-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called
1862 * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released.
1864 * The rules for slave state should be:
1865 * for Active/Backup:
1866 * Active stays on all backups go down
1867 * for Bonded connections:
1868 * The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1870 static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1871 struct net_device *slave_dev,
1872 bool all, bool unregister)
1874 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1875 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1876 struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1877 int old_flags = bond_dev->flags;
1878 netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
1880 /* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1881 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1882 !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) {
1883 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "cannot release slave\n");
1889 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1891 /* not a slave of this bond */
1892 slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "interface not enslaved\n");
1893 unblock_netpoll_tx();
1897 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1899 bond_sysfs_slave_del(slave);
1901 /* recompute stats just before removing the slave */
1902 bond_get_stats(bond->dev, &bond->bond_stats);
1904 bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond, slave);
1905 /* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1906 * for this slave anymore.
1908 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1910 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1911 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1913 if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
1914 bond_update_slave_arr(bond, slave);
1916 slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Releasing %s interface\n",
1917 bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup");
1919 oldcurrent = rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave);
1921 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
1923 if (!all && (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1924 BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)) {
1925 if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1926 bond_has_slaves(bond))
1927 slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "the permanent HWaddr of slave - %pM - is still in use by bond - set the HWaddr of slave to a different address to avoid conflicts\n",
1928 slave->perm_hwaddr);
1931 if (rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave) == slave)
1932 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
1934 if (oldcurrent == slave)
1935 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1937 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1938 /* Must be called only after the slave has been
1939 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1940 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1941 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1943 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1947 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL);
1948 } else if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1949 /* Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1950 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1953 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1956 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1957 bond_set_carrier(bond);
1958 eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1959 bond->nest_level = SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING;
1961 bond->nest_level = dev_get_nest_level(bond_dev) + 1;
1964 unblock_netpoll_tx();
1968 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1969 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
1970 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev);
1973 bond_compute_features(bond);
1974 if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
1975 (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
1976 slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "last VLAN challenged slave left bond - VLAN blocking is removed\n");
1978 vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1980 /* If the mode uses primary, then this case was handled above by
1981 * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL)
1983 if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1984 /* unset promiscuity level from slave
1985 * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value
1986 * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the
1987 * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value
1988 * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the
1989 * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below
1991 if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1992 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1994 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
1995 if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
1996 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
1998 bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2001 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2003 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2004 dev_close(slave_dev);
2006 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE ||
2007 BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2008 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
2009 bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, slave->perm_hwaddr,
2010 slave->dev->addr_len);
2011 ss.ss_family = slave_dev->type;
2012 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
2016 __dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2018 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2020 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
2022 bond_free_slave(slave);
2027 /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */
2028 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2030 return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false, false);
2033 /* First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
2034 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
2036 static int bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
2037 struct net_device *slave_dev)
2039 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2042 ret = __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false, true);
2043 if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
2044 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
2045 netdev_info(bond_dev, "Destroying bond\n");
2046 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
2047 unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
2052 static void bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
2054 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2055 bond_fill_ifbond(bond, info);
2058 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
2060 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2061 struct list_head *iter;
2062 int i = 0, res = -ENODEV;
2063 struct slave *slave;
2065 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2066 if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) {
2068 bond_fill_ifslave(slave, info);
2076 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2078 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
2079 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2081 int link_state, commit = 0;
2082 struct list_head *iter;
2083 struct slave *slave;
2084 bool ignore_updelay;
2086 ignore_updelay = !rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2088 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2089 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2090 slave->link_new_state = slave->link;
2092 link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
2094 switch (slave->link) {
2099 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_FAIL);
2101 slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2103 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status down for %sinterface, disabling it in %d ms\n",
2105 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2106 (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
2107 "active " : "backup ") : "",
2108 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2111 case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2113 /* recovered before downdelay expired */
2114 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2115 slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2116 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status up again after %d ms\n",
2117 (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2118 bond->params.miimon);
2123 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2124 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2132 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2136 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_BACK);
2138 slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2141 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status up, enabling it in %d ms\n",
2142 ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2143 bond->params.updelay *
2144 bond->params.miimon);
2147 case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2149 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2150 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status down again after %d ms\n",
2151 (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2152 bond->params.miimon);
2160 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2161 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2163 ignore_updelay = false;
2175 static void bond_miimon_link_change(struct bonding *bond,
2176 struct slave *slave,
2179 switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
2180 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
2181 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, link);
2185 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, link);
2188 bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2193 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2195 struct list_head *iter;
2196 struct slave *slave, *primary;
2198 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2199 switch (slave->new_link) {
2200 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2201 /* For 802.3ad mode, check current slave speed and
2202 * duplex again in case its port was disabled after
2203 * invalid speed/duplex reporting but recovered before
2204 * link monitoring could make a decision on the actual
2207 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD &&
2208 slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
2209 bond_3ad_adapter_speed_duplex_changed(slave);
2213 if (bond_update_speed_duplex(slave) &&
2214 bond_needs_speed_duplex(bond)) {
2215 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2216 if (net_ratelimit())
2217 slave_warn(bond->dev, slave->dev,
2218 "failed to get link speed/duplex\n");
2221 bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
2222 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2223 slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2225 primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
2226 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2227 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2228 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2229 } else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2230 /* make it immediately active */
2231 bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2232 } else if (slave != primary) {
2233 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2234 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2237 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely up, %u Mbps %s duplex\n",
2238 slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed,
2239 slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2241 bond_miimon_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2243 if (!bond->curr_active_slave || slave == primary)
2248 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2249 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2250 slave->link_failure_count++;
2252 bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
2253 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2255 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2256 BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2257 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2258 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2260 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely down, disabling slave\n");
2262 bond_miimon_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2264 if (slave == rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave))
2270 slave_err(bond->dev, slave->dev, "invalid new link %d on slave\n",
2272 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2279 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2280 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2283 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2288 * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2289 * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2290 * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2291 * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2293 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2295 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2297 bool should_notify_peers = false;
2299 unsigned long delay;
2300 struct slave *slave;
2301 struct list_head *iter;
2303 delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2305 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2309 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2310 commit = !!bond_miimon_inspect(bond);
2311 if (bond->send_peer_notif) {
2313 if (rtnl_trylock()) {
2314 bond->send_peer_notif--;
2322 /* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2323 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2325 should_notify_peers = false;
2329 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2330 bond_commit_link_state(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2332 bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2334 rtnl_unlock(); /* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2338 if (bond->params.miimon)
2339 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2341 if (should_notify_peers) {
2342 if (!rtnl_trylock())
2344 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2349 static int bond_upper_dev_walk(struct net_device *upper, void *data)
2351 __be32 ip = *((__be32 *)data);
2353 return ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip);
2356 static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2360 if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip))
2364 if (netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, bond_upper_dev_walk, &ip))
2371 /* We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2372 * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2373 * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2375 static void bond_arp_send(struct slave *slave, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip,
2376 __be32 src_ip, struct bond_vlan_tag *tags)
2378 struct sk_buff *skb;
2379 struct bond_vlan_tag *outer_tag = tags;
2380 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
2381 struct net_device *bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
2383 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "arp %d on slave: dst %pI4 src %pI4\n",
2384 arp_op, &dest_ip, &src_ip);
2386 skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2387 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2390 net_err_ratelimited("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2394 if (!tags || tags->vlan_proto == VLAN_N_VID)
2399 /* Go through all the tags backwards and add them to the packet */
2400 while (tags->vlan_proto != VLAN_N_VID) {
2401 if (!tags->vlan_id) {
2406 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "inner tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2407 ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), tags->vlan_id);
2408 skb = vlan_insert_tag_set_proto(skb, tags->vlan_proto,
2411 net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert inner VLAN tag\n");
2417 /* Set the outer tag */
2418 if (outer_tag->vlan_id) {
2419 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "outer tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2420 ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), outer_tag->vlan_id);
2421 __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, outer_tag->vlan_proto,
2422 outer_tag->vlan_id);
2429 /* Validate the device path between the @start_dev and the @end_dev.
2430 * The path is valid if the @end_dev is reachable through device
2432 * When the path is validated, collect any vlan information in the
2435 struct bond_vlan_tag *bond_verify_device_path(struct net_device *start_dev,
2436 struct net_device *end_dev,
2439 struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2440 struct net_device *upper;
2441 struct list_head *iter;
2443 if (start_dev == end_dev) {
2444 tags = kcalloc(level + 1, sizeof(*tags), GFP_ATOMIC);
2446 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2447 tags[level].vlan_proto = VLAN_N_VID;
2451 netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(start_dev, upper, iter) {
2452 tags = bond_verify_device_path(upper, end_dev, level + 1);
2453 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags)) {
2458 if (is_vlan_dev(upper)) {
2459 tags[level].vlan_proto = vlan_dev_vlan_proto(upper);
2460 tags[level].vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper);
2469 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2472 struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2473 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr;
2476 for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) {
2477 slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: target %pI4\n",
2478 __func__, &targets[i]);
2481 /* Find out through which dev should the packet go */
2482 rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2485 /* there's no route to target - try to send arp
2486 * probe to generate any traffic (arp_validate=0)
2488 if (bond->params.arp_validate)
2489 net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4 and arp_validate is set\n",
2492 bond_arp_send(slave, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2497 /* bond device itself */
2498 if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev)
2502 tags = bond_verify_device_path(bond->dev, rt->dst.dev, 0);
2505 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags))
2508 /* Not our device - skip */
2509 slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2510 &targets[i], rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2516 addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0);
2518 bond_arp_send(slave, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i], addr, tags);
2523 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2527 if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) {
2528 slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n",
2529 __func__, &sip, &tip);
2533 i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip);
2535 slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n",
2539 slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2540 slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies;
2543 int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2544 struct slave *slave)
2546 struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data;
2547 struct slave *curr_active_slave, *curr_arp_slave;
2548 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2550 int is_arp = skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP);
2553 if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave)) {
2554 if ((slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond) && is_arp) ||
2555 !slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond))
2556 slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2557 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2558 } else if (!is_arp) {
2559 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2562 alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev);
2564 slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: skb->dev %s\n",
2565 __func__, skb->dev->name);
2567 if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) {
2568 arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC);
2571 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0)
2575 if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2576 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2577 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2578 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2579 arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2583 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2584 arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2585 memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2586 arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2587 memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2589 slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2590 __func__, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2591 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2594 curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2595 curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
2597 /* We 'trust' the received ARP enough to validate it if:
2599 * (a) the slave receiving the ARP is active (which includes the
2600 * current ARP slave, if any), or
2602 * (b) the receiving slave isn't active, but there is a currently
2603 * active slave and it received valid arp reply(s) after it became
2604 * the currently active slave, or
2606 * (c) there is an ARP slave that sent an ARP during the prior ARP
2607 * interval, and we receive an ARP reply on any slave. We accept
2608 * these because switch FDB update delays may deliver the ARP
2609 * reply to a slave other than the sender of the ARP request.
2611 * Note: for (b), backup slaves are receiving the broadcast ARP
2612 * request, not a reply. This request passes from the sending
2613 * slave through the L2 switch(es) to the receiving slave. Since
2614 * this is checking the request, sip/tip are swapped for
2617 * This is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the
2618 * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests.
2620 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2621 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2622 else if (curr_active_slave &&
2623 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, curr_active_slave),
2624 curr_active_slave->last_link_up))
2625 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2626 else if (curr_arp_slave && (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REPLY)) &&
2627 bond_time_in_interval(bond,
2628 dev_trans_start(curr_arp_slave->dev), 1))
2629 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2632 if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data)
2634 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2637 /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if
2638 * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval +
2639 * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks.
2641 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
2644 int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2646 return time_in_range(jiffies,
2647 last_act - delta_in_ticks,
2648 last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2);
2651 /* This function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2652 * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2653 * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2654 * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2655 * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2657 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct bonding *bond)
2659 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2660 struct list_head *iter;
2661 int do_failover = 0, slave_state_changed = 0;
2663 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2668 oldcurrent = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2669 /* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2670 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2671 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->last_link_up is not
2672 * needed here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave
2673 * as long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2674 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2677 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2678 unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2680 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2682 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2683 if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1) &&
2684 bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 1)) {
2686 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2687 slave_state_changed = 1;
2689 /* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2690 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2691 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2695 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely up\n");
2698 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "interface is now up\n");
2702 /* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2704 /* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2705 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2706 * if we don't know our ip yet
2708 if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2709 !bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 2)) {
2711 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2712 slave_state_changed = 1;
2714 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2715 slave->link_failure_count++;
2717 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "interface is now down\n");
2719 if (slave == oldcurrent)
2724 /* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2725 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2726 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2727 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2728 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2729 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2731 if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2732 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2737 if (do_failover || slave_state_changed) {
2738 if (!rtnl_trylock())
2741 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2742 if (slave->new_link != BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE)
2743 slave->link = slave->new_link;
2746 if (slave_state_changed) {
2747 bond_slave_state_change(bond);
2748 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2749 bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2753 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2754 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2760 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2761 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work,
2762 msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval));
2765 /* Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2766 * changes. Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2767 * place for the slave. Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2768 * to link states must be committed.
2770 * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
2772 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2774 unsigned long trans_start, last_rx;
2775 struct list_head *iter;
2776 struct slave *slave;
2779 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2780 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2781 last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave);
2783 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2784 if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) {
2785 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2791 /* Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2792 * active. This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2793 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2795 if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_link_up, 2))
2798 /* Backup slave is down if:
2799 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2800 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2801 * - the bond has an IP address
2803 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2804 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2805 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2806 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2807 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2808 * before being taken out
2810 if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2811 !rcu_access_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave) &&
2812 !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 3)) {
2813 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2817 /* Active slave is down if:
2818 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2819 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2820 * the bond has an IP address)
2822 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2823 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2824 (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2825 !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 2))) {
2826 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2834 /* Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2835 * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2837 * Called with RTNL hold.
2839 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2841 unsigned long trans_start;
2842 struct list_head *iter;
2843 struct slave *slave;
2845 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2846 switch (slave->new_link) {
2847 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2851 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2852 if (rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) != slave ||
2853 (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
2854 bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1))) {
2855 struct slave *current_arp_slave;
2857 current_arp_slave = rtnl_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
2858 bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
2859 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2860 if (current_arp_slave) {
2861 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
2863 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2864 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2867 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely up\n");
2869 if (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) ||
2870 slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave))
2877 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2878 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2879 slave->link_failure_count++;
2881 bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
2882 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2883 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2884 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2886 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely down, disabling slave\n");
2888 if (slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
2889 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2896 slave_err(bond->dev, slave->dev, "impossible: new_link %d on slave\n",
2903 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2904 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2907 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2910 /* Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2912 * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
2914 static bool bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
2916 struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL,
2917 *curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave),
2918 *curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2919 struct list_head *iter;
2921 bool should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER;
2923 if (curr_arp_slave && curr_active_slave)
2924 netdev_info(bond->dev, "PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
2925 curr_arp_slave->dev->name,
2926 curr_active_slave->dev->name);
2928 if (curr_active_slave) {
2929 bond_arp_send_all(bond, curr_active_slave);
2930 return should_notify_rtnl;
2933 /* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
2934 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
2935 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
2938 if (!curr_arp_slave) {
2939 curr_arp_slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond);
2940 if (!curr_arp_slave)
2941 return should_notify_rtnl;
2944 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(curr_arp_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2946 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2947 if (!found && !before && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2950 if (found && !new_slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2952 /* if the link state is up at this point, we
2953 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
2954 * simultaneous link failures and
2955 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
2956 * one the current slave so it is still marked
2957 * up when it is actually down
2959 if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
2960 bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
2961 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2962 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2963 slave->link_failure_count++;
2965 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2966 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2968 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "backup interface is now down\n");
2970 if (slave == curr_arp_slave)
2974 if (!new_slave && before)
2980 bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_BACK,
2981 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2982 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2983 bond_arp_send_all(bond, new_slave);
2984 new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2985 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave, new_slave);
2988 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2989 if (slave->should_notify || slave->should_notify_link) {
2990 should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW;
2994 return should_notify_rtnl;
2997 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct bonding *bond)
2999 bool should_notify_peers = false;
3000 bool should_notify_rtnl = false;
3003 delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
3005 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
3010 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
3012 if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond)) {
3015 /* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
3016 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
3018 should_notify_peers = false;
3022 bond_ab_arp_commit(bond);
3028 should_notify_rtnl = bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
3032 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
3033 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
3035 if (should_notify_peers || should_notify_rtnl) {
3036 if (!rtnl_trylock())
3039 if (should_notify_peers)
3040 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
3042 if (should_notify_rtnl) {
3043 bond_slave_state_notify(bond);
3044 bond_slave_link_notify(bond);
3051 static void bond_arp_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
3053 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3056 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3057 bond_activebackup_arp_mon(bond);
3059 bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(bond);
3062 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
3064 /* Change device name */
3065 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
3067 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
3068 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
3070 bond_debug_reregister(bond);
3075 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3076 struct net_device *bond_dev)
3078 struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3080 netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
3083 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3084 return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
3085 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3086 bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond);
3088 case NETDEV_REGISTER:
3089 bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond);
3098 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3099 struct net_device *slave_dev)
3101 struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev), *primary;
3102 struct bonding *bond;
3103 struct net_device *bond_dev;
3105 /* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device
3106 * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case
3107 * slave will be NULL
3110 netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "%s called on NULL slave\n", __func__);
3114 bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
3116 primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
3118 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
3121 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3122 if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
3123 bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3125 __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false, true);
3129 /* For 802.3ad mode only:
3130 * Getting invalid Speed/Duplex values here will put slave
3131 * in weird state. Mark it as link-fail if the link was
3132 * previously up or link-down if it hasn't yet come up, and
3133 * let link-monitoring (miimon) set it right when correct
3134 * speeds/duplex are available.
3136 if (bond_update_speed_duplex(slave) &&
3137 BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3138 if (slave->last_link_up)
3139 slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
3141 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3144 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
3145 bond_3ad_adapter_speed_duplex_changed(slave);
3148 /* Refresh slave-array if applicable!
3149 * If the setup does not use miimon or arpmon (mode-specific!),
3150 * then these events will not cause the slave-array to be
3151 * refreshed. This will cause xmit to use a slave that is not
3152 * usable. Avoid such situation by refeshing the array at these
3153 * events. If these (miimon/arpmon) parameters are configured
3154 * then array gets refreshed twice and that should be fine!
3156 if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
3157 bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3159 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3160 /* TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3161 * independently alter their MTU? For
3162 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3163 * not be the same type of device, so
3164 * MTUs may vary. For other modes,
3165 * slaves arguably should have the
3166 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3167 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3168 * function for the duration of their
3172 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3173 /* we don't care if we don't have primary set */
3174 if (!bond_uses_primary(bond) ||
3175 !bond->params.primary[0])
3178 if (slave == primary) {
3179 /* slave's name changed - he's no longer primary */
3180 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
3181 } else if (!strcmp(slave_dev->name, bond->params.primary)) {
3182 /* we have a new primary slave */
3183 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, slave);
3184 } else { /* we didn't change primary - exit */
3188 netdev_info(bond->dev, "Primary slave changed to %s, reselecting active slave\n",
3189 primary ? slave_dev->name : "none");
3192 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3193 unblock_netpoll_tx();
3195 case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3196 bond_compute_features(bond);
3198 case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
3199 /* Propagate to master device */
3200 call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev);
3209 /* bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3211 * This function receives events for the netdev chain. The caller (an
3212 * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3213 * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3216 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
3217 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3219 struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3221 netdev_dbg(event_dev, "%s received %s\n",
3222 __func__, netdev_cmd_to_name(event));
3224 if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3227 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3230 ret = bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3231 if (ret != NOTIFY_DONE)
3235 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE)
3236 return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3241 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3242 .notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3245 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3247 /* L2 hash helper */
3248 static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
3250 struct ethhdr *ep, hdr_tmp;
3252 ep = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(hdr_tmp), &hdr_tmp);
3254 return ep->h_dest[5] ^ ep->h_source[5] ^ ep->h_proto;
3258 /* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */
3259 static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
3260 struct flow_keys *fk)
3262 const struct ipv6hdr *iph6;
3263 const struct iphdr *iph;
3264 int noff, proto = -1;
3266 if (bond->params.xmit_policy > BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23)
3267 return skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, fk, 0);
3269 fk->ports.ports = 0;
3270 noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
3271 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3272 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph))))
3275 iph_to_flow_copy_v4addrs(fk, iph);
3276 noff += iph->ihl << 2;
3277 if (!ip_is_fragment(iph))
3278 proto = iph->protocol;
3279 } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
3280 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph6))))
3282 iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
3283 iph_to_flow_copy_v6addrs(fk, iph6);
3284 noff += sizeof(*iph6);
3285 proto = iph6->nexthdr;
3289 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34 && proto >= 0)
3290 fk->ports.ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb, noff, proto);
3296 * bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy
3297 * @bond: bonding device
3298 * @skb: buffer to use for headers
3300 * This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use
3301 * them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device
3303 u32 bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb)
3305 struct flow_keys flow;
3308 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34 &&
3312 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 ||
3313 !bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, &flow))
3314 return bond_eth_hash(skb);
3316 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 ||
3317 bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23)
3318 hash = bond_eth_hash(skb);
3320 hash = (__force u32)flow.ports.ports;
3321 hash ^= (__force u32)flow_get_u32_dst(&flow) ^
3322 (__force u32)flow_get_u32_src(&flow);
3323 hash ^= (hash >> 16);
3324 hash ^= (hash >> 8);
3329 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3331 void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond)
3333 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work,
3334 bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3335 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3336 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3337 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_arp_monitor);
3338 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3339 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->slave_arr_work, bond_slave_arr_handler);
3342 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
3344 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3345 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3346 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3347 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3348 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3349 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->slave_arr_work);
3352 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3354 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3355 struct list_head *iter;
3356 struct slave *slave;
3358 /* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3359 if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
3360 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3361 if (bond_uses_primary(bond) &&
3362 slave != rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3363 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3364 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3365 } else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3366 bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave,
3367 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3372 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3373 /* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3376 if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)))
3378 if (bond->params.tlb_dynamic_lb || BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3379 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3382 if (bond->params.miimon) /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3383 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3385 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3386 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3387 bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3390 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3391 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3392 /* register to receive LACPDUs */
3393 bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3394 bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3397 if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
3398 bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3403 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3405 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3407 bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
3408 bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3409 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3410 bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3411 bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3416 /* fold stats, assuming all rtnl_link_stats64 fields are u64, but
3417 * that some drivers can provide 32bit values only.
3419 static void bond_fold_stats(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_res,
3420 const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_new,
3421 const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_old)
3423 const u64 *new = (const u64 *)_new;
3424 const u64 *old = (const u64 *)_old;
3425 u64 *res = (u64 *)_res;
3428 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*_res) / sizeof(u64); i++) {
3431 s64 delta = nv - ov;
3433 /* detects if this particular field is 32bit only */
3434 if (((nv | ov) >> 32) == 0)
3435 delta = (s64)(s32)((u32)nv - (u32)ov);
3437 /* filter anomalies, some drivers reset their stats
3438 * at down/up events.
3445 static int bond_get_nest_level(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3447 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3449 return bond->nest_level;
3452 static void bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3453 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3455 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3456 struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3457 struct list_head *iter;
3458 struct slave *slave;
3460 spin_lock_nested(&bond->stats_lock, bond_get_nest_level(bond_dev));
3461 memcpy(stats, &bond->bond_stats, sizeof(*stats));
3464 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3465 const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *new =
3466 dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3468 bond_fold_stats(stats, new, &slave->slave_stats);
3470 /* save off the slave stats for the next run */
3471 memcpy(&slave->slave_stats, new, sizeof(*new));
3475 memcpy(&bond->bond_stats, stats, sizeof(*stats));
3476 spin_unlock(&bond->stats_lock);
3479 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3481 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3482 struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3483 struct ifbond k_binfo;
3484 struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3485 struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3486 struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3487 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3488 struct bond_opt_value newval;
3492 netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_ioctl: cmd=%d\n", cmd);
3503 /* We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3504 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3510 if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3512 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3513 mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3517 case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3518 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3519 u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3521 if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3524 bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3525 if (copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3529 case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3530 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3531 u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3533 if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3536 res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3538 copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3546 net = dev_net(bond_dev);
3548 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3551 slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave);
3553 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3559 case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3560 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3561 res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev, NULL);
3563 case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3564 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3565 res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3567 case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3568 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3569 res = bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3571 case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3572 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3573 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, slave_dev->name);
3574 res = __bond_opt_set_notify(bond, BOND_OPT_ACTIVE_SLAVE,
3584 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3586 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3588 if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3589 bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3590 bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3592 if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3593 bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3594 bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3597 static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3599 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3600 struct list_head *iter;
3601 struct slave *slave;
3604 if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
3605 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3607 dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3608 dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3611 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3612 dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3613 dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3619 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n)
3621 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev);
3622 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops;
3623 struct neigh_parms parms;
3624 struct slave *slave;
3627 slave = bond_first_slave(bond);
3630 slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3631 if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3634 parms.neigh_setup = NULL;
3635 parms.neigh_cleanup = NULL;
3636 ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms);
3640 /* Assign slave's neigh_cleanup to neighbour in case cleanup is called
3641 * after the last slave has been detached. Assumes that all slaves
3642 * utilize the same neigh_cleanup (true at this writing as only user
3645 n->parms->neigh_cleanup = parms.neigh_cleanup;
3647 if (!parms.neigh_setup)
3650 return parms.neigh_setup(n);
3653 /* The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any
3654 * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will
3655 * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup.
3657 * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their
3658 * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from
3661 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev,
3662 struct neigh_parms *parms)
3664 /* modify only our neigh_parms */
3665 if (parms->dev == dev)
3666 parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init;
3671 /* Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master */
3672 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3674 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3675 struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3676 struct list_head *iter;
3679 netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p, new_mtu=%d\n", bond, new_mtu);
3681 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3682 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "s %p c_m %p\n",
3683 slave, slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3685 res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3688 /* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3689 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3690 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3691 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3692 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3693 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3694 * is probably not a good idea.
3696 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "err %d setting mtu to %d\n",
3702 bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3707 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3708 bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3711 if (rollback_slave == slave)
3714 tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3716 slave_dbg(bond_dev, rollback_slave->dev, "unwind err %d\n",
3723 /* Change HW address
3725 * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3726 * downing the master releases all slaves. We can make bonds full of
3727 * bonding devices to test this, however.
3729 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3731 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3732 struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3733 struct sockaddr_storage *ss = addr, tmp_ss;
3734 struct list_head *iter;
3737 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3738 return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3741 netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s: bond=%p\n", __func__, bond);
3743 /* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success.
3744 * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3746 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac &&
3747 BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3750 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(ss->__data))
3751 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3753 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3754 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "%s: slave=%p\n",
3756 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr, NULL);
3758 /* TODO: consider downing the slave
3760 * User should expect communications
3761 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3764 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "%s: err %d\n",
3771 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, ss->__data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3775 memcpy(tmp_ss.__data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3776 tmp_ss.ss_family = bond_dev->type;
3778 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3779 bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3782 if (rollback_slave == slave)
3785 tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev,
3786 (struct sockaddr *)&tmp_ss, NULL);
3788 slave_dbg(bond_dev, rollback_slave->dev, "%s: unwind err %d\n",
3797 * bond_xmit_slave_id - transmit skb through slave with slave_id
3798 * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting
3799 * @skb: buffer to transmit
3800 * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit
3802 * This function tries to transmit through slave with slave_id but in case
3803 * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission.
3804 * The skb is consumed in all cases, thus the function is void.
3806 static void bond_xmit_slave_id(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int slave_id)
3808 struct list_head *iter;
3809 struct slave *slave;
3812 /* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */
3813 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3815 if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3816 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3822 /* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */
3824 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3827 if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3828 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3832 /* no slave that can tx has been found */
3833 bond_tx_drop(bond->dev, skb);
3837 * bond_rr_gen_slave_id - generate slave id based on packets_per_slave
3838 * @bond: bonding device to use
3840 * Based on the value of the bonding device's packets_per_slave parameter
3841 * this function generates a slave id, which is usually used as the next
3842 * slave to transmit through.
3844 static u32 bond_rr_gen_slave_id(struct bonding *bond)
3847 struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3848 int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave;
3850 switch (packets_per_slave) {
3852 slave_id = prandom_u32();
3855 slave_id = bond->rr_tx_counter;
3858 reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
3859 bond->params.reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3860 slave_id = reciprocal_divide(bond->rr_tx_counter,
3861 reciprocal_packets_per_slave);
3864 bond->rr_tx_counter++;
3869 static netdev_tx_t bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb,
3870 struct net_device *bond_dev)
3872 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3873 struct slave *slave;
3877 /* Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3878 * default for sending IGMP traffic. For failover purposes one
3879 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3880 * send the join/membership reports. The curr_active_slave found
3881 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3883 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3884 int noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
3887 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph))))
3891 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
3892 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3894 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3896 bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, 0);
3897 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3902 slave_cnt = READ_ONCE(bond->slave_cnt);
3903 if (likely(slave_cnt)) {
3904 slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond);
3905 bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, slave_id % slave_cnt);
3907 bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
3909 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3912 /* In active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3913 * the bond has a usable interface.
3915 static netdev_tx_t bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb,
3916 struct net_device *bond_dev)
3918 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3919 struct slave *slave;
3921 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3923 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3925 bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
3927 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3930 /* Use this to update slave_array when (a) it's not appropriate to update
3931 * slave_array right away (note that update_slave_array() may sleep)
3932 * and / or (b) RTNL is not held.
3934 void bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long delay)
3936 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->slave_arr_work, delay);
3939 /* Slave array work handler. Holds only RTNL */
3940 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work)
3942 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3943 slave_arr_work.work);
3946 if (!rtnl_trylock())
3949 ret = bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3952 pr_warn_ratelimited("Failed to update slave array from WT\n");
3958 bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(bond, 1);
3961 /* Build the usable slaves array in control path for modes that use xmit-hash
3962 * to determine the slave interface -
3963 * (a) BOND_MODE_8023AD
3965 * (c) (BOND_MODE_TLB || BOND_MODE_ALB) && tlb_dynamic_lb == 0
3967 * The caller is expected to hold RTNL only and NO other lock!
3969 int bond_update_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *skipslave)
3971 struct slave *slave;
3972 struct list_head *iter;
3973 struct bond_up_slave *new_arr, *old_arr;
3977 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
3978 WARN_ON(lockdep_is_held(&bond->mode_lock));
3981 new_arr = kzalloc(offsetof(struct bond_up_slave, arr[bond->slave_cnt]),
3985 pr_err("Failed to build slave-array.\n");
3988 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3989 struct ad_info ad_info;
3991 if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info)) {
3992 pr_debug("bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info failed\n");
3993 kfree_rcu(new_arr, rcu);
3994 /* No active aggragator means it's not safe to use
3995 * the previous array.
3997 old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3999 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->slave_arr, NULL);
4000 kfree_rcu(old_arr, rcu);
4004 agg_id = ad_info.aggregator_id;
4006 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
4007 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4008 struct aggregator *agg;
4010 agg = SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
4011 if (!agg || agg->aggregator_identifier != agg_id)
4014 if (!bond_slave_can_tx(slave))
4016 if (skipslave == slave)
4019 slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "Adding slave to tx hash array[%d]\n",
4022 new_arr->arr[new_arr->count++] = slave;
4025 old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
4026 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->slave_arr, new_arr);
4028 kfree_rcu(old_arr, rcu);
4030 if (ret != 0 && skipslave) {
4033 /* Rare situation where caller has asked to skip a specific
4034 * slave but allocation failed (most likely!). BTW this is
4035 * only possible when the call is initiated from
4036 * __bond_release_one(). In this situation; overwrite the
4037 * skipslave entry in the array with the last entry from the
4038 * array to avoid a situation where the xmit path may choose
4039 * this to-be-skipped slave to send a packet out.
4041 old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
4042 for (idx = 0; old_arr != NULL && idx < old_arr->count; idx++) {
4043 if (skipslave == old_arr->arr[idx]) {
4045 old_arr->arr[old_arr->count-1];
4054 /* Use this Xmit function for 3AD as well as XOR modes. The current
4055 * usable slave array is formed in the control path. The xmit function
4056 * just calculates hash and sends the packet out.
4058 static netdev_tx_t bond_3ad_xor_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
4059 struct net_device *dev)
4061 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4062 struct slave *slave;
4063 struct bond_up_slave *slaves;
4066 slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
4067 count = slaves ? READ_ONCE(slaves->count) : 0;
4068 if (likely(count)) {
4069 slave = slaves->arr[bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb) % count];
4070 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4072 bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
4075 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4078 /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */
4079 static netdev_tx_t bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb,
4080 struct net_device *bond_dev)
4082 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4083 struct slave *slave = NULL;
4084 struct list_head *iter;
4086 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
4087 if (bond_is_last_slave(bond, slave))
4089 if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
4090 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
4093 net_err_ratelimited("%s: Error: %s: skb_clone() failed\n",
4094 bond_dev->name, __func__);
4097 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev);
4100 if (slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
4101 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4103 bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
4105 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4108 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
4110 /* Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid */
4111 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
4112 struct sk_buff *skb)
4114 struct slave *slave = NULL;
4115 struct list_head *iter;
4117 if (!skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb))
4120 /* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
4121 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
4122 if (slave->queue_id == skb_get_queue_mapping(skb)) {
4123 if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
4124 slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
4125 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4128 /* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
4137 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
4138 struct net_device *sb_dev)
4140 /* This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
4141 * destination queue. Using a helper function skips a call to
4142 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
4143 * way down to the bonding driver.
4145 u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
4147 /* Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver */
4148 qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
4150 if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
4152 txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
4153 } while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
4158 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4160 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4162 if (bond_should_override_tx_queue(bond) &&
4163 !bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
4164 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4166 switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
4167 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4168 return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
4169 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4170 return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
4171 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4173 return bond_3ad_xor_xmit(skb, dev);
4174 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4175 return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
4177 return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
4179 return bond_tlb_xmit(skb, dev);
4181 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4182 netdev_err(dev, "Unknown bonding mode %d\n", BOND_MODE(bond));
4184 bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
4185 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4189 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4191 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4192 netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
4194 /* If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
4195 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
4197 if (unlikely(is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev)))
4198 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
4201 if (bond_has_slaves(bond))
4202 ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
4204 bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
4210 static int bond_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4211 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
4213 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4214 unsigned long speed = 0;
4215 struct list_head *iter;
4216 struct slave *slave;
4218 cmd->base.duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
4219 cmd->base.port = PORT_OTHER;
4221 /* Since bond_slave_can_tx returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we
4222 * do not need to check mode. Though link speed might not represent
4223 * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric)
4224 * this is an accurate maximum.
4226 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
4227 if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
4228 if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN)
4229 speed += slave->speed;
4230 if (cmd->base.duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN &&
4231 slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN)
4232 cmd->base.duplex = slave->duplex;
4235 cmd->base.speed = speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN;
4240 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4241 struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4243 strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
4244 strlcpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version));
4245 snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d",
4249 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4250 .get_drvinfo = bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4251 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
4252 .get_link_ksettings = bond_ethtool_get_link_ksettings,
4255 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
4256 .ndo_init = bond_init,
4257 .ndo_uninit = bond_uninit,
4258 .ndo_open = bond_open,
4259 .ndo_stop = bond_close,
4260 .ndo_start_xmit = bond_start_xmit,
4261 .ndo_select_queue = bond_select_queue,
4262 .ndo_get_stats64 = bond_get_stats,
4263 .ndo_do_ioctl = bond_do_ioctl,
4264 .ndo_change_rx_flags = bond_change_rx_flags,
4265 .ndo_set_rx_mode = bond_set_rx_mode,
4266 .ndo_change_mtu = bond_change_mtu,
4267 .ndo_set_mac_address = bond_set_mac_address,
4268 .ndo_neigh_setup = bond_neigh_setup,
4269 .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
4270 .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
4271 .ndo_get_lock_subclass = bond_get_nest_level,
4272 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4273 .ndo_netpoll_setup = bond_netpoll_setup,
4274 .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = bond_netpoll_cleanup,
4275 .ndo_poll_controller = bond_poll_controller,
4277 .ndo_add_slave = bond_enslave,
4278 .ndo_del_slave = bond_release,
4279 .ndo_fix_features = bond_fix_features,
4280 .ndo_features_check = passthru_features_check,
4283 static const struct device_type bond_type = {
4287 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4289 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4291 destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
4294 void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4296 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4298 spin_lock_init(&bond->mode_lock);
4299 spin_lock_init(&bond->stats_lock);
4300 bond->params = bonding_defaults;
4302 /* Initialize pointers */
4303 bond->dev = bond_dev;
4305 /* Initialize the device entry points */
4306 ether_setup(bond_dev);
4307 bond_dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU;
4308 bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
4309 bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4311 bond_dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
4312 bond_dev->priv_destructor = bond_destructor;
4314 SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type);
4316 /* Initialize the device options */
4317 bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER;
4318 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING | IFF_UNICAST_FLT | IFF_NO_QUEUE;
4319 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
4321 /* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when transmitting */
4322 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4324 /* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4325 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4326 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4327 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4331 /* Don't allow bond devices to change network namespaces. */
4332 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
4334 bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4335 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
4336 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
4338 bond_dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL | NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4;
4339 bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4340 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
4343 /* Destroy a bonding device.
4344 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4346 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4348 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4349 struct list_head *iter;
4350 struct slave *slave;
4351 struct bond_up_slave *arr;
4353 bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4355 /* Release the bonded slaves */
4356 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
4357 __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true, true);
4358 netdev_info(bond_dev, "Released all slaves\n");
4360 arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
4362 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->slave_arr, NULL);
4363 kfree_rcu(arr, rcu);
4366 list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4368 bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4371 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4373 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4375 int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i;
4376 struct bond_opt_value newval;
4377 const struct bond_opt_value *valptr;
4378 int arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4379 u16 ad_actor_sys_prio = 0;
4380 u16 ad_user_port_key = 0;
4381 __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS] = { 0 };
4383 int bond_mode = BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
4384 int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
4388 /* Convert string parameters. */
4390 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, mode);
4391 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_MODE), &newval);
4393 pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode);
4396 bond_mode = valptr->value;
4399 if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4400 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN ||
4401 bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
4402 bond_mode == BOND_MODE_BROADCAST) {
4403 pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4404 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4406 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, xmit_hash_policy);
4407 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH),
4410 pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4414 xmit_hashtype = valptr->value;
4419 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4420 pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4421 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4423 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate);
4424 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE),
4427 pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4431 lacp_fast = valptr->value;
4436 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, ad_select);
4437 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT),
4440 pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select);
4443 params->ad_select = valptr->value;
4444 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)
4445 pr_warn("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4447 params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4450 if (max_bonds < 0) {
4451 pr_warn("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4452 max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4453 max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4457 pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4463 pr_warn("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4468 if (downdelay < 0) {
4469 pr_warn("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4470 downdelay, INT_MAX);
4474 if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4475 pr_warn("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4480 if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4481 pr_warn("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4486 /* reset values for 802.3ad/TLB/ALB */
4487 if (!bond_mode_uses_arp(bond_mode)) {
4489 pr_warn("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4490 pr_warn("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4491 miimon = BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON;
4495 if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4496 pr_warn("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between 1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4497 tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4498 tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4501 if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4502 pr_warn("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 0\n",
4504 all_slaves_active = 0;
4507 if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4508 pr_warn("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between 0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4509 resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4510 resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4513 bond_opt_initval(&newval, packets_per_slave);
4514 if (!bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE), &newval)) {
4515 pr_warn("Warning: packets_per_slave (%d) should be between 0 and %u resetting to 1\n",
4516 packets_per_slave, USHRT_MAX);
4517 packets_per_slave = 1;
4520 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4521 pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4526 if (updelay || downdelay) {
4527 /* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4528 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4530 pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4531 updelay, downdelay);
4534 /* don't allow arp monitoring */
4536 pr_warn("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4537 miimon, arp_interval);
4541 if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4542 pr_warn("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4543 updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4548 if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4549 pr_warn("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4551 (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4554 downdelay /= miimon;
4557 if (arp_interval < 0) {
4558 pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4559 arp_interval, INT_MAX);
4563 for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0;
4564 (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) {
4567 /* not a complete check, but good enough to catch mistakes */
4568 if (!in4_pton(arp_ip_target[i], -1, (u8 *)&ip, -1, NULL) ||
4569 !bond_is_ip_target_ok(ip)) {
4570 pr_warn("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4574 if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1)
4575 arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip;
4577 pr_warn("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n",
4582 if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4583 /* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4584 pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4590 if (!arp_interval) {
4591 pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4595 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_validate);
4596 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE),
4599 pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4603 arp_validate_value = valptr->value;
4605 arp_validate_value = 0;
4608 if (arp_all_targets) {
4609 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_all_targets);
4610 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS),
4613 pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n",
4615 arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4617 arp_all_targets_value = valptr->value;
4622 pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4623 } else if (arp_interval) {
4624 valptr = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE,
4625 arp_validate_value);
4626 pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4627 arp_interval, valptr->string, arp_ip_count);
4629 for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4630 pr_cont(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4634 } else if (max_bonds) {
4635 /* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4636 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4638 pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n");
4641 if (primary && !bond_mode_uses_primary(bond_mode)) {
4642 /* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4643 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4645 pr_warn("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4646 primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4650 if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4651 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, primary_reselect);
4652 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT),
4655 pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4659 primary_reselect_value = valptr->value;
4661 primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4664 if (fail_over_mac) {
4665 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, fail_over_mac);
4666 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC),
4669 pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4673 fail_over_mac_value = valptr->value;
4674 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4675 pr_warn("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode\n");
4677 fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4680 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, "default");
4681 valptr = bond_opt_parse(
4682 bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_ACTOR_SYS_PRIO),
4685 pr_err("Error: No ad_actor_sys_prio default value");
4688 ad_actor_sys_prio = valptr->value;
4690 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_USER_PORT_KEY),
4693 pr_err("Error: No ad_user_port_key default value");
4696 ad_user_port_key = valptr->value;
4698 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, "default");
4699 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_TLB_DYNAMIC_LB), &newval);
4701 pr_err("Error: No tlb_dynamic_lb default value");
4704 tlb_dynamic_lb = valptr->value;
4706 if (lp_interval == 0) {
4707 pr_warn("Warning: ip_interval must be between 1 and %d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4708 INT_MAX, BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL);
4709 lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
4712 /* fill params struct with the proper values */
4713 params->mode = bond_mode;
4714 params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4715 params->miimon = miimon;
4716 params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4717 params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4718 params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4719 params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value;
4720 params->updelay = updelay;
4721 params->downdelay = downdelay;
4722 params->peer_notif_delay = 0;
4723 params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4724 params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4725 params->primary[0] = 0;
4726 params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4727 params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4728 params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4729 params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4730 params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4731 params->min_links = min_links;
4732 params->lp_interval = lp_interval;
4733 params->packets_per_slave = packets_per_slave;
4734 params->tlb_dynamic_lb = tlb_dynamic_lb;
4735 params->ad_actor_sys_prio = ad_actor_sys_prio;
4736 eth_zero_addr(params->ad_actor_system);
4737 params->ad_user_port_key = ad_user_port_key;
4738 if (packets_per_slave > 0) {
4739 params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4740 reciprocal_value(packets_per_slave);
4742 /* reciprocal_packets_per_slave is unused if
4743 * packets_per_slave is 0 or 1, just initialize it
4745 params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4746 (struct reciprocal_value) { 0 };
4750 strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4751 params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4754 memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4759 /* Called from registration process */
4760 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4762 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4763 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4765 netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Begin bond_init\n");
4767 bond->wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue(bond_dev->name, WQ_MEM_RECLAIM);
4771 bond->nest_level = SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING;
4772 netdev_lockdep_set_classes(bond_dev);
4774 list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4776 bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4778 bond_debug_register(bond);
4780 /* Ensure valid dev_addr */
4781 if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) &&
4782 bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM)
4783 eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
4788 unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void)
4793 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4794 * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4795 * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4796 * set up our sysfs entries.
4798 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4800 struct net_device *bond_dev;
4801 struct bonding *bond;
4802 struct alb_bond_info *bond_info;
4807 bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4808 name ? name : "bond%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
4809 bond_setup, tx_queues);
4811 pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4817 * Initialize rx_hashtbl_used_head to RLB_NULL_INDEX.
4818 * It is set to 0 by default which is wrong.
4820 bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4821 bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4822 bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head = RLB_NULL_INDEX;
4824 dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4825 bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4827 res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4829 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4831 bond_work_init_all(bond);
4835 free_netdev(bond_dev);
4839 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4841 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4844 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4846 bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4847 bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4852 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4854 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4855 struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond;
4858 bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4860 /* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */
4862 list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list)
4863 unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, &list);
4864 unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
4867 bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4870 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4871 .init = bond_net_init,
4872 .exit = bond_net_exit,
4874 .size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4877 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4882 pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4884 res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4888 res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4892 res = bond_netlink_init();
4896 bond_create_debugfs();
4898 for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4899 res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4904 register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4908 bond_destroy_debugfs();
4909 bond_netlink_fini();
4911 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4916 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4918 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4920 bond_destroy_debugfs();
4922 bond_netlink_fini();
4923 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4925 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4926 /* Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking */
4927 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4931 module_init(bonding_init);
4932 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4933 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4934 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4935 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4936 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");