spi: spi cleanups
[platform/kernel/u-boot.git] / drivers / mtd / spi / sf_probe.c
1 /*
2  * SPI flash probing
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
5  * Copyright (C) 2010 Reinhard Meyer, EMK Elektronik
6  * Copyright (C) 2013 Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki, Xilinx Inc.
7  *
8  * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
9  */
10
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <fdtdec.h>
13 #include <malloc.h>
14 #include <spi.h>
15 #include <spi_flash.h>
16
17 #include "sf_internal.h"
18
19 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
20
21 /**
22  * struct spi_flash_params - SPI/QSPI flash device params structure
23  *
24  * @name:               Device name ([MANUFLETTER][DEVTYPE][DENSITY][EXTRAINFO])
25  * @jedec:              Device jedec ID (0x[1byte_manuf_id][2byte_dev_id])
26  * @ext_jedec:          Device ext_jedec ID
27  * @sector_size:        Sector size of this device
28  * @nr_sectors: No.of sectors on this device
29  * @flags:              Importent param, for flash specific behaviour
30  */
31 struct spi_flash_params {
32         const char *name;
33         u32 jedec;
34         u16 ext_jedec;
35         u32 sector_size;
36         u32 nr_sectors;
37         u16 flags;
38 };
39
40 static const struct spi_flash_params spi_flash_params_table[] = {
41 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_ATMEL           /* ATMEL */
42         {"AT45DB011D",     0x1f2200, 0x0,       64 * 1024,     4,              SECT_4K},
43         {"AT45DB021D",     0x1f2300, 0x0,       64 * 1024,     8,              SECT_4K},
44         {"AT45DB041D",     0x1f2400, 0x0,       64 * 1024,     8,              SECT_4K},
45         {"AT45DB081D",     0x1f2500, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    16,              SECT_4K},
46         {"AT45DB161D",     0x1f2600, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    32,              SECT_4K},
47         {"AT45DB321D",     0x1f2700, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    64,              SECT_4K},
48         {"AT45DB641D",     0x1f2800, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   128,              SECT_4K},
49 #endif
50 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_EON             /* EON */
51         {"EN25Q32B",       0x1c3016, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    64,                    0},
52         {"EN25Q64",        0x1c3017, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   128,              SECT_4K},
53         {"EN25Q128B",      0x1c3018, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   256,                    0},
54 #endif
55 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_GIGADEVICE      /* GIGADEVICE */
56         {"GD25Q64B",       0xc84017, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   128,              SECT_4K},
57         {"GD25LQ32",       0xc86016, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    64,              SECT_4K},
58 #endif
59 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_MACRONIX        /* MACRONIX */
60         {"MX25L4005",      0xc22013, 0x0,       64 * 1024,     8,                    0},
61         {"MX25L8005",      0xc22014, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    16,                    0},
62         {"MX25L1605D",     0xc22015, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    32,                    0},
63         {"MX25L3205D",     0xc22016, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    64,                    0},
64         {"MX25L6405D",     0xc22017, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   128,                    0},
65         {"MX25L12805",     0xc22018, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   256,                    0},
66         {"MX25L25635F",    0xc22019, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   512,                    0},
67         {"MX25L51235F",    0xc2201A, 0x0,       64 * 1024,  1024,                    0},
68         {"MX25L12855E",    0xc22618, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   256,                    0},
69 #endif
70 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION        /* SPANSION */
71         {"S25FL008A",      0x010213, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    16,                    0},
72         {"S25FL016A",      0x010214, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    32,                    0},
73         {"S25FL032A",      0x010215, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    64,                    0},
74         {"S25FL064A",      0x010216, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   128,                    0},
75         {"S25FL128P_256K", 0x012018, 0x0300,   256 * 1024,    64,                    0},
76         {"S25FL128P_64K",  0x012018, 0x0301,    64 * 1024,   256,                    0},
77         {"S25FL032P",      0x010215, 0x4d00,    64 * 1024,    64,                    0},
78         {"S25FL064P",      0x010216, 0x4d00,    64 * 1024,   128,                    0},
79         {"S25FL128S_64K",  0x012018, 0x4d01,    64 * 1024,   256,                    0},
80         {"S25FL256S_256K", 0x010219, 0x4d00,    64 * 1024,   512,                    0},
81         {"S25FL256S_64K",  0x010219, 0x4d01,    64 * 1024,   512,                    0},
82         {"S25FL512S_256K", 0x010220, 0x4d00,    64 * 1024,  1024,                    0},
83         {"S25FL512S_64K",  0x010220, 0x4d01,    64 * 1024,  1024,                    0},
84 #endif
85 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO         /* STMICRO */
86         {"M25P10",         0x202011, 0x0,       32 * 1024,     4,                    0},
87         {"M25P20",         0x202012, 0x0,       64 * 1024,     4,                    0},
88         {"M25P40",         0x202013, 0x0,       64 * 1024,     8,                    0},
89         {"M25P80",         0x202014, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    16,                    0},
90         {"M25P16",         0x202015, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    32,                    0},
91         {"M25P32",         0x202016, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    64,                    0},
92         {"M25P64",         0x202017, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   128,                    0},
93         {"M25P128",        0x202018, 0x0,      256 * 1024,    64,                    0},
94         {"N25Q32",         0x20ba16, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    64,              SECT_4K},
95         {"N25Q32A",        0x20bb16, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    64,              SECT_4K},
96         {"N25Q64",         0x20ba17, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   128,              SECT_4K},
97         {"N25Q64A",        0x20bb17, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   128,              SECT_4K},
98         {"N25Q128",        0x20ba18, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   256,              SECT_4K},
99         {"N25Q128A",       0x20bb18, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   256,              SECT_4K},
100         {"N25Q256",        0x20ba19, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   512,              SECT_4K},
101         {"N25Q256A",       0x20bb19, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   512,              SECT_4K},
102         {"N25Q512",        0x20ba20, 0x0,       64 * 1024,  1024,      E_FSR | SECT_4K},
103         {"N25Q512A",       0x20bb20, 0x0,       64 * 1024,  1024,      E_FSR | SECT_4K},
104         {"N25Q1024",       0x20ba21, 0x0,       64 * 1024,  2048,      E_FSR | SECT_4K},
105         {"N25Q1024A",      0x20bb21, 0x0,       64 * 1024,  2048,      E_FSR | SECT_4K},
106 #endif
107 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST             /* SST */
108         {"SST25VF040B",    0xbf258d, 0x0,       64 * 1024,     8,     SECT_4K | SST_WP},
109         {"SST25VF080B",    0xbf258e, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    16,     SECT_4K | SST_WP},
110         {"SST25VF016B",    0xbf2541, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    32,     SECT_4K | SST_WP},
111         {"SST25VF032B",    0xbf254a, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    64,     SECT_4K | SST_WP},
112         {"SST25VF064C",    0xbf254b, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   128,              SECT_4K},
113         {"SST25WF512",     0xbf2501, 0x0,       64 * 1024,     1,     SECT_4K | SST_WP},
114         {"SST25WF010",     0xbf2502, 0x0,       64 * 1024,     2,     SECT_4K | SST_WP},
115         {"SST25WF020",     0xbf2503, 0x0,       64 * 1024,     4,     SECT_4K | SST_WP},
116         {"SST25WF040",     0xbf2504, 0x0,       64 * 1024,     8,     SECT_4K | SST_WP},
117         {"SST25WF080",     0xbf2505, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    16,     SECT_4K | SST_WP},
118 #endif
119 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND         /* WINBOND */
120         {"W25P80",         0xef2014, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    16,                   0},
121         {"W25P16",         0xef2015, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    32,                   0},
122         {"W25P32",         0xef2016, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    64,                   0},
123         {"W25X40",         0xef3013, 0x0,       64 * 1024,     8,             SECT_4K},
124         {"W25X16",         0xef3015, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    32,             SECT_4K},
125         {"W25X32",         0xef3016, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    64,             SECT_4K},
126         {"W25X64",         0xef3017, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   128,             SECT_4K},
127         {"W25Q80BL",       0xef4014, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    16,             SECT_4K},
128         {"W25Q16CL",       0xef4015, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    32,             SECT_4K},
129         {"W25Q32BV",       0xef4016, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    64,             SECT_4K},
130         {"W25Q64CV",       0xef4017, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   128,             SECT_4K},
131         {"W25Q128BV",      0xef4018, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   256,             SECT_4K},
132         {"W25Q256",        0xef4019, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   512,             SECT_4K},
133         {"W25Q80BW",       0xef5014, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    16,             SECT_4K},
134         {"W25Q16DW",       0xef6015, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    32,             SECT_4K},
135         {"W25Q32DW",       0xef6016, 0x0,       64 * 1024,    64,             SECT_4K},
136         {"W25Q64DW",       0xef6017, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   128,             SECT_4K},
137         {"W25Q128FW",      0xef6018, 0x0,       64 * 1024,   256,             SECT_4K},
138 #endif
139         /*
140          * Note:
141          * Below paired flash devices has similar spi_flash_params params.
142          * (S25FL129P_64K, S25FL128S_64K)
143          * (W25Q80BL, W25Q80BV)
144          * (W25Q16CL, W25Q16DV)
145          * (W25Q32BV, W25Q32FV_SPI)
146          * (W25Q64CV, W25Q64FV_SPI)
147          * (W25Q128BV, W25Q128FV_SPI)
148          * (W25Q32DW, W25Q32FV_QPI)
149          * (W25Q64DW, W25Q64FV_QPI)
150          * (W25Q128FW, W25Q128FV_QPI)
151          */
152 };
153
154 struct spi_flash *spi_flash_validate_params(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode)
155 {
156         const struct spi_flash_params *params;
157         struct spi_flash *flash;
158         int i;
159         u16 jedec = idcode[1] << 8 | idcode[2];
160         u16 ext_jedec = idcode[3] << 8 | idcode[4];
161
162         /* Get the flash id (jedec = manuf_id + dev_id, ext_jedec) */
163         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(spi_flash_params_table); i++) {
164                 params = &spi_flash_params_table[i];
165                 if ((params->jedec >> 16) == idcode[0]) {
166                         if ((params->jedec & 0xFFFF) == jedec) {
167                                 if (params->ext_jedec == 0)
168                                         break;
169                                 else if (params->ext_jedec == ext_jedec)
170                                         break;
171                         }
172                 }
173         }
174
175         if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(spi_flash_params_table)) {
176                 printf("SF: Unsupported flash IDs: ");
177                 printf("manuf %02x, jedec %04x, ext_jedec %04x\n",
178                        idcode[0], jedec, ext_jedec);
179                 return NULL;
180         }
181
182         flash = malloc(sizeof(*flash));
183         if (!flash) {
184                 debug("SF: Failed to allocate spi_flash\n");
185                 return NULL;
186         }
187         memset(flash, '\0', sizeof(*flash));
188
189         flash->spi = spi;
190         flash->name = params->name;
191
192         /* Assign spi_flash ops */
193         flash->write = spi_flash_cmd_write_ops;
194 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST
195         if (params->flags & SST_WP)
196                 flash->write = sst_write_wp;
197 #endif
198         flash->erase = spi_flash_cmd_erase_ops;
199         flash->read = spi_flash_cmd_read_ops;
200
201         /* Compute the flash size */
202         flash->page_size = (ext_jedec == 0x4d00) ? 512 : 256;
203         flash->sector_size = params->sector_size;
204         flash->size = flash->sector_size * params->nr_sectors;
205
206         /* Compute erase sector and command */
207         if (params->flags & SECT_4K) {
208                 flash->erase_cmd = CMD_ERASE_4K;
209                 flash->erase_size = 4096;
210         } else if (params->flags & SECT_32K) {
211                 flash->erase_cmd = CMD_ERASE_32K;
212                 flash->erase_size = 32768;
213         } else {
214                 flash->erase_cmd = CMD_ERASE_64K;
215                 flash->erase_size = flash->sector_size;
216         }
217
218         /* Poll cmd seclection */
219         flash->poll_cmd = CMD_READ_STATUS;
220 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO
221         if (params->flags & E_FSR)
222                 flash->poll_cmd = CMD_FLAG_STATUS;
223 #endif
224
225 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
226         /* Configure the BAR - discover bank cmds and read current bank  */
227         u8 curr_bank = 0;
228         if (flash->size > SPI_FLASH_16MB_BOUN) {
229                 flash->bank_read_cmd = (idcode[0] == 0x01) ?
230                                         CMD_BANKADDR_BRRD : CMD_EXTNADDR_RDEAR;
231                 flash->bank_write_cmd = (idcode[0] == 0x01) ?
232                                         CMD_BANKADDR_BRWR : CMD_EXTNADDR_WREAR;
233
234                 if (spi_flash_read_common(flash, &flash->bank_read_cmd, 1,
235                                           &curr_bank, 1)) {
236                         debug("SF: fail to read bank addr register\n");
237                         return NULL;
238                 }
239                 flash->bank_curr = curr_bank;
240         } else {
241                 flash->bank_curr = curr_bank;
242         }
243 #endif
244
245         /* Flash powers up read-only, so clear BP# bits */
246 #if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_ATMEL) || \
247         defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_MACRONIX) || \
248         defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST)
249                 spi_flash_cmd_write_status(flash, 0);
250 #endif
251
252         return flash;
253 }
254
255 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
256 int spi_flash_decode_fdt(const void *blob, struct spi_flash *flash)
257 {
258         fdt_addr_t addr;
259         fdt_size_t size;
260         int node;
261
262         /* If there is no node, do nothing */
263         node = fdtdec_next_compatible(blob, 0, COMPAT_GENERIC_SPI_FLASH);
264         if (node < 0)
265                 return 0;
266
267         addr = fdtdec_get_addr_size(blob, node, "memory-map", &size);
268         if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) {
269                 debug("%s: Cannot decode address\n", __func__);
270                 return 0;
271         }
272
273         if (flash->size != size) {
274                 debug("%s: Memory map must cover entire device\n", __func__);
275                 return -1;
276         }
277         flash->memory_map = (void *)addr;
278
279         return 0;
280 }
281 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_CONTROL */
282
283 struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs,
284                 unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int spi_mode)
285 {
286         struct spi_slave *spi;
287         struct spi_flash *flash = NULL;
288         u8 idcode[5];
289         int ret;
290
291         /* Setup spi_slave */
292         spi = spi_setup_slave(bus, cs, max_hz, spi_mode);
293         if (!spi) {
294                 printf("SF: Failed to set up slave\n");
295                 return NULL;
296         }
297
298         /* Claim spi bus */
299         ret = spi_claim_bus(spi);
300         if (ret) {
301                 debug("SF: Failed to claim SPI bus: %d\n", ret);
302                 goto err_claim_bus;
303         }
304
305         /* Read the ID codes */
306         ret = spi_flash_cmd(spi, CMD_READ_ID, idcode, sizeof(idcode));
307         if (ret) {
308                 printf("SF: Failed to get idcodes\n");
309                 goto err_read_id;
310         }
311
312 #ifdef DEBUG
313         printf("SF: Got idcodes\n");
314         print_buffer(0, idcode, 1, sizeof(idcode), 0);
315 #endif
316
317         /* Validate params from spi_flash_params table */
318         flash = spi_flash_validate_params(spi, idcode);
319         if (!flash)
320                 goto err_read_id;
321
322 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
323         if (spi_flash_decode_fdt(gd->fdt_blob, flash)) {
324                 debug("SF: FDT decode error\n");
325                 goto err_read_id;
326         }
327 #endif
328 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
329         printf("SF: Detected %s with page size ", flash->name);
330         print_size(flash->page_size, ", erase size ");
331         print_size(flash->erase_size, ", total ");
332         print_size(flash->size, "");
333         if (flash->memory_map)
334                 printf(", mapped at %p", flash->memory_map);
335         puts("\n");
336 #endif
337 #ifndef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
338         if (flash->size > SPI_FLASH_16MB_BOUN) {
339                 puts("SF: Warning - Only lower 16MiB accessible,");
340                 puts(" Full access #define CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR\n");
341         }
342 #endif
343
344         /* Release spi bus */
345         spi_release_bus(spi);
346
347         return flash;
348
349 err_read_id:
350         spi_release_bus(spi);
351 err_claim_bus:
352         spi_free_slave(spi);
353         return NULL;
354 }
355
356 void spi_flash_free(struct spi_flash *flash)
357 {
358         spi_free_slave(flash->spi);
359         free(flash);
360 }