1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT
3 * MTK ECC controller driver.
4 * Copyright (C) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
5 * Authors: Xiaolei Li <xiaolei.li@mediatek.com>
6 * Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.org>
9 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
10 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
16 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
17 #include <linux/mutex.h>
21 #define ECC_IDLE_MASK BIT(0)
22 #define ECC_IRQ_EN BIT(0)
23 #define ECC_PG_IRQ_SEL BIT(1)
24 #define ECC_OP_ENABLE (1)
25 #define ECC_OP_DISABLE (0)
27 #define ECC_ENCCON (0x00)
28 #define ECC_ENCCNFG (0x04)
29 #define ECC_MS_SHIFT (16)
30 #define ECC_ENCDIADDR (0x08)
31 #define ECC_ENCIDLE (0x0C)
32 #define ECC_DECCON (0x100)
33 #define ECC_DECCNFG (0x104)
34 #define DEC_EMPTY_EN BIT(31)
35 #define DEC_CNFG_CORRECT (0x3 << 12)
36 #define ECC_DECIDLE (0x10C)
37 #define ECC_DECENUM0 (0x114)
39 #define ECC_TIMEOUT (500000)
41 #define ECC_IDLE_REG(op) ((op) == ECC_ENCODE ? ECC_ENCIDLE : ECC_DECIDLE)
42 #define ECC_CTL_REG(op) ((op) == ECC_ENCODE ? ECC_ENCCON : ECC_DECCON)
46 const u8 *ecc_strength;
56 const struct mtk_ecc_caps *caps;
60 struct completion done;
67 /* ecc strength that each IP supports */
68 static const u8 ecc_strength_mt2701[] = {
69 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 28, 32, 36,
70 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60
73 static const u8 ecc_strength_mt2712[] = {
74 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 28, 32, 36,
75 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 68, 72, 80
78 static const u8 ecc_strength_mt7622[] = {
79 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16
91 static int mt2701_ecc_regs[] = {
92 [ECC_ENCPAR00] = 0x10,
93 [ECC_ENCIRQ_EN] = 0x80,
94 [ECC_ENCIRQ_STA] = 0x84,
95 [ECC_DECDONE] = 0x124,
96 [ECC_DECIRQ_EN] = 0x200,
97 [ECC_DECIRQ_STA] = 0x204,
100 static int mt2712_ecc_regs[] = {
101 [ECC_ENCPAR00] = 0x300,
102 [ECC_ENCIRQ_EN] = 0x80,
103 [ECC_ENCIRQ_STA] = 0x84,
104 [ECC_DECDONE] = 0x124,
105 [ECC_DECIRQ_EN] = 0x200,
106 [ECC_DECIRQ_STA] = 0x204,
109 static int mt7622_ecc_regs[] = {
110 [ECC_ENCPAR00] = 0x10,
111 [ECC_ENCIRQ_EN] = 0x30,
112 [ECC_ENCIRQ_STA] = 0x34,
113 [ECC_DECDONE] = 0x11c,
114 [ECC_DECIRQ_EN] = 0x140,
115 [ECC_DECIRQ_STA] = 0x144,
118 static inline void mtk_ecc_wait_idle(struct mtk_ecc *ecc,
119 enum mtk_ecc_operation op)
121 struct device *dev = ecc->dev;
125 ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(ecc->regs + ECC_IDLE_REG(op), val,
129 dev_warn(dev, "%s NOT idle\n",
130 op == ECC_ENCODE ? "encoder" : "decoder");
133 static irqreturn_t mtk_ecc_irq(int irq, void *id)
135 struct mtk_ecc *ecc = id;
138 dec = readw(ecc->regs + ecc->caps->ecc_regs[ECC_DECIRQ_STA])
141 dec = readw(ecc->regs + ecc->caps->ecc_regs[ECC_DECDONE]);
142 if (dec & ecc->sectors) {
144 * Clear decode IRQ status once again to ensure that
145 * there will be no extra IRQ.
147 readw(ecc->regs + ecc->caps->ecc_regs[ECC_DECIRQ_STA]);
149 complete(&ecc->done);
154 enc = readl(ecc->regs + ecc->caps->ecc_regs[ECC_ENCIRQ_STA])
157 complete(&ecc->done);
165 static int mtk_ecc_config(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, struct mtk_ecc_config *config)
167 u32 ecc_bit, dec_sz, enc_sz;
170 for (i = 0; i < ecc->caps->num_ecc_strength; i++) {
171 if (ecc->caps->ecc_strength[i] == config->strength)
175 if (i == ecc->caps->num_ecc_strength) {
176 dev_err(ecc->dev, "invalid ecc strength %d\n",
183 if (config->op == ECC_ENCODE) {
184 /* configure ECC encoder (in bits) */
185 enc_sz = config->len << 3;
187 reg = ecc_bit | (config->mode << ecc->caps->ecc_mode_shift);
188 reg |= (enc_sz << ECC_MS_SHIFT);
189 writel(reg, ecc->regs + ECC_ENCCNFG);
191 if (config->mode != ECC_NFI_MODE)
192 writel(lower_32_bits(config->addr),
193 ecc->regs + ECC_ENCDIADDR);
196 /* configure ECC decoder (in bits) */
197 dec_sz = (config->len << 3) +
198 config->strength * ecc->caps->parity_bits;
200 reg = ecc_bit | (config->mode << ecc->caps->ecc_mode_shift);
201 reg |= (dec_sz << ECC_MS_SHIFT) | DEC_CNFG_CORRECT;
203 writel(reg, ecc->regs + ECC_DECCNFG);
206 ecc->sectors = 1 << (config->sectors - 1);
212 void mtk_ecc_get_stats(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, struct mtk_ecc_stats *stats,
218 stats->corrected = 0;
221 for (i = 0; i < sectors; i++) {
222 offset = (i >> 2) << 2;
223 err = readl(ecc->regs + ECC_DECENUM0 + offset);
224 err = err >> ((i % 4) * 8);
225 err &= ecc->caps->err_mask;
226 if (err == ecc->caps->err_mask) {
227 /* uncorrectable errors */
232 stats->corrected += err;
233 bitflips = max_t(u32, bitflips, err);
236 stats->bitflips = bitflips;
238 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_get_stats);
240 void mtk_ecc_release(struct mtk_ecc *ecc)
242 clk_disable_unprepare(ecc->clk);
243 put_device(ecc->dev);
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_release);
247 static void mtk_ecc_hw_init(struct mtk_ecc *ecc)
249 mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, ECC_ENCODE);
250 writew(ECC_OP_DISABLE, ecc->regs + ECC_ENCCON);
252 mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, ECC_DECODE);
253 writel(ECC_OP_DISABLE, ecc->regs + ECC_DECCON);
256 static struct mtk_ecc *mtk_ecc_get(struct device_node *np)
258 struct platform_device *pdev;
261 pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
263 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
265 ecc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
267 put_device(&pdev->dev);
268 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
271 clk_prepare_enable(ecc->clk);
272 mtk_ecc_hw_init(ecc);
277 struct mtk_ecc *of_mtk_ecc_get(struct device_node *of_node)
279 struct mtk_ecc *ecc = NULL;
280 struct device_node *np;
282 np = of_parse_phandle(of_node, "ecc-engine", 0);
284 ecc = mtk_ecc_get(np);
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_mtk_ecc_get);
292 int mtk_ecc_enable(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, struct mtk_ecc_config *config)
294 enum mtk_ecc_operation op = config->op;
298 ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ecc->lock);
300 dev_err(ecc->dev, "interrupted when attempting to lock\n");
304 mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, op);
306 ret = mtk_ecc_config(ecc, config);
308 mutex_unlock(&ecc->lock);
312 if (config->mode != ECC_NFI_MODE || op != ECC_ENCODE) {
313 init_completion(&ecc->done);
314 reg_val = ECC_IRQ_EN;
316 * For ECC_NFI_MODE, if ecc->caps->pg_irq_sel is 1, then it
317 * means this chip can only generate one ecc irq during page
318 * read / write. If is 0, generate one ecc irq each ecc step.
320 if (ecc->caps->pg_irq_sel && config->mode == ECC_NFI_MODE)
321 reg_val |= ECC_PG_IRQ_SEL;
322 if (op == ECC_ENCODE)
323 writew(reg_val, ecc->regs +
324 ecc->caps->ecc_regs[ECC_ENCIRQ_EN]);
326 writew(reg_val, ecc->regs +
327 ecc->caps->ecc_regs[ECC_DECIRQ_EN]);
330 writew(ECC_OP_ENABLE, ecc->regs + ECC_CTL_REG(op));
334 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_enable);
336 void mtk_ecc_disable(struct mtk_ecc *ecc)
338 enum mtk_ecc_operation op = ECC_ENCODE;
340 /* find out the running operation */
341 if (readw(ecc->regs + ECC_CTL_REG(op)) != ECC_OP_ENABLE)
345 mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, op);
346 if (op == ECC_DECODE) {
348 * Clear decode IRQ status in case there is a timeout to wait
351 readw(ecc->regs + ecc->caps->ecc_regs[ECC_DECDONE]);
352 writew(0, ecc->regs + ecc->caps->ecc_regs[ECC_DECIRQ_EN]);
354 writew(0, ecc->regs + ecc->caps->ecc_regs[ECC_ENCIRQ_EN]);
357 writew(ECC_OP_DISABLE, ecc->regs + ECC_CTL_REG(op));
359 mutex_unlock(&ecc->lock);
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_disable);
363 int mtk_ecc_wait_done(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, enum mtk_ecc_operation op)
367 ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&ecc->done, msecs_to_jiffies(500));
369 dev_err(ecc->dev, "%s timeout - interrupt did not arrive)\n",
370 (op == ECC_ENCODE) ? "encoder" : "decoder");
376 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_wait_done);
378 int mtk_ecc_encode(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, struct mtk_ecc_config *config,
385 addr = dma_map_single(ecc->dev, data, bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
386 ret = dma_mapping_error(ecc->dev, addr);
388 dev_err(ecc->dev, "dma mapping error\n");
392 config->op = ECC_ENCODE;
394 ret = mtk_ecc_enable(ecc, config);
396 dma_unmap_single(ecc->dev, addr, bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
400 ret = mtk_ecc_wait_done(ecc, ECC_ENCODE);
404 mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, ECC_ENCODE);
406 /* Program ECC bytes to OOB: per sector oob = FDM + ECC + SPARE */
407 len = (config->strength * ecc->caps->parity_bits + 7) >> 3;
409 /* write the parity bytes generated by the ECC back to temp buffer */
410 __ioread32_copy(ecc->eccdata,
411 ecc->regs + ecc->caps->ecc_regs[ECC_ENCPAR00],
414 /* copy into possibly unaligned OOB region with actual length */
415 memcpy(data + bytes, ecc->eccdata, len);
418 dma_unmap_single(ecc->dev, addr, bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
419 mtk_ecc_disable(ecc);
423 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_encode);
425 void mtk_ecc_adjust_strength(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, u32 *p)
427 const u8 *ecc_strength = ecc->caps->ecc_strength;
430 for (i = 0; i < ecc->caps->num_ecc_strength; i++) {
431 if (*p <= ecc_strength[i]) {
433 *p = ecc_strength[i];
434 else if (*p != ecc_strength[i])
435 *p = ecc_strength[i - 1];
440 *p = ecc_strength[ecc->caps->num_ecc_strength - 1];
442 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_adjust_strength);
444 unsigned int mtk_ecc_get_parity_bits(struct mtk_ecc *ecc)
446 return ecc->caps->parity_bits;
448 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_get_parity_bits);
450 static const struct mtk_ecc_caps mtk_ecc_caps_mt2701 = {
452 .ecc_strength = ecc_strength_mt2701,
453 .ecc_regs = mt2701_ecc_regs,
454 .num_ecc_strength = 20,
460 static const struct mtk_ecc_caps mtk_ecc_caps_mt2712 = {
462 .ecc_strength = ecc_strength_mt2712,
463 .ecc_regs = mt2712_ecc_regs,
464 .num_ecc_strength = 23,
470 static const struct mtk_ecc_caps mtk_ecc_caps_mt7622 = {
472 .ecc_strength = ecc_strength_mt7622,
473 .ecc_regs = mt7622_ecc_regs,
474 .num_ecc_strength = 7,
480 static const struct of_device_id mtk_ecc_dt_match[] = {
482 .compatible = "mediatek,mt2701-ecc",
483 .data = &mtk_ecc_caps_mt2701,
485 .compatible = "mediatek,mt2712-ecc",
486 .data = &mtk_ecc_caps_mt2712,
488 .compatible = "mediatek,mt7622-ecc",
489 .data = &mtk_ecc_caps_mt7622,
494 static int mtk_ecc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
496 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
498 struct resource *res;
499 u32 max_eccdata_size;
502 ecc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ecc), GFP_KERNEL);
506 ecc->caps = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
508 max_eccdata_size = ecc->caps->num_ecc_strength - 1;
509 max_eccdata_size = ecc->caps->ecc_strength[max_eccdata_size];
510 max_eccdata_size = (max_eccdata_size * ecc->caps->parity_bits + 7) >> 3;
511 max_eccdata_size = round_up(max_eccdata_size, 4);
512 ecc->eccdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, max_eccdata_size, GFP_KERNEL);
516 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
517 ecc->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
518 if (IS_ERR(ecc->regs)) {
519 dev_err(dev, "failed to map regs: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(ecc->regs));
520 return PTR_ERR(ecc->regs);
523 ecc->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
524 if (IS_ERR(ecc->clk)) {
525 dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(ecc->clk));
526 return PTR_ERR(ecc->clk);
529 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
531 dev_err(dev, "failed to get irq: %d\n", irq);
535 ret = dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
537 dev_err(dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n");
541 ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, mtk_ecc_irq, 0x0, "mtk-ecc", ecc);
543 dev_err(dev, "failed to request irq\n");
548 mutex_init(&ecc->lock);
549 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ecc);
550 dev_info(dev, "probed\n");
555 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
556 static int mtk_ecc_suspend(struct device *dev)
558 struct mtk_ecc *ecc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
560 clk_disable_unprepare(ecc->clk);
565 static int mtk_ecc_resume(struct device *dev)
567 struct mtk_ecc *ecc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
570 ret = clk_prepare_enable(ecc->clk);
572 dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clk\n");
579 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mtk_ecc_pm_ops, mtk_ecc_suspend, mtk_ecc_resume);
582 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mtk_ecc_dt_match);
584 static struct platform_driver mtk_ecc_driver = {
585 .probe = mtk_ecc_probe,
588 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mtk_ecc_dt_match),
589 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
590 .pm = &mtk_ecc_pm_ops,
595 module_platform_driver(mtk_ecc_driver);
597 MODULE_AUTHOR("Xiaolei Li <xiaolei.li@mediatek.com>");
598 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTK Nand ECC Driver");
599 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MIT/GPL");