2 * MTK ECC controller driver.
3 * Copyright (C) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
4 * Authors: Xiaolei Li <xiaolei.li@mediatek.com>
5 * Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.org>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/clk.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
24 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
29 #define ECC_IDLE_MASK BIT(0)
30 #define ECC_IRQ_EN BIT(0)
31 #define ECC_OP_ENABLE (1)
32 #define ECC_OP_DISABLE (0)
34 #define ECC_ENCCON (0x00)
35 #define ECC_ENCCNFG (0x04)
36 #define ECC_CNFG_4BIT (0)
37 #define ECC_CNFG_6BIT (1)
38 #define ECC_CNFG_8BIT (2)
39 #define ECC_CNFG_10BIT (3)
40 #define ECC_CNFG_12BIT (4)
41 #define ECC_CNFG_14BIT (5)
42 #define ECC_CNFG_16BIT (6)
43 #define ECC_CNFG_18BIT (7)
44 #define ECC_CNFG_20BIT (8)
45 #define ECC_CNFG_22BIT (9)
46 #define ECC_CNFG_24BIT (0xa)
47 #define ECC_CNFG_28BIT (0xb)
48 #define ECC_CNFG_32BIT (0xc)
49 #define ECC_CNFG_36BIT (0xd)
50 #define ECC_CNFG_40BIT (0xe)
51 #define ECC_CNFG_44BIT (0xf)
52 #define ECC_CNFG_48BIT (0x10)
53 #define ECC_CNFG_52BIT (0x11)
54 #define ECC_CNFG_56BIT (0x12)
55 #define ECC_CNFG_60BIT (0x13)
56 #define ECC_MODE_SHIFT (5)
57 #define ECC_MS_SHIFT (16)
58 #define ECC_ENCDIADDR (0x08)
59 #define ECC_ENCIDLE (0x0C)
60 #define ECC_ENCPAR(x) (0x10 + (x) * sizeof(u32))
61 #define ECC_ENCIRQ_EN (0x80)
62 #define ECC_ENCIRQ_STA (0x84)
63 #define ECC_DECCON (0x100)
64 #define ECC_DECCNFG (0x104)
65 #define DEC_EMPTY_EN BIT(31)
66 #define DEC_CNFG_CORRECT (0x3 << 12)
67 #define ECC_DECIDLE (0x10C)
68 #define ECC_DECENUM0 (0x114)
69 #define ERR_MASK (0x3f)
70 #define ECC_DECDONE (0x124)
71 #define ECC_DECIRQ_EN (0x200)
72 #define ECC_DECIRQ_STA (0x204)
74 #define ECC_TIMEOUT (500000)
76 #define ECC_IDLE_REG(op) ((op) == ECC_ENCODE ? ECC_ENCIDLE : ECC_DECIDLE)
77 #define ECC_CTL_REG(op) ((op) == ECC_ENCODE ? ECC_ENCCON : ECC_DECCON)
78 #define ECC_IRQ_REG(op) ((op) == ECC_ENCODE ? \
79 ECC_ENCIRQ_EN : ECC_DECIRQ_EN)
86 struct completion done;
91 static inline void mtk_ecc_wait_idle(struct mtk_ecc *ecc,
92 enum mtk_ecc_operation op)
94 struct device *dev = ecc->dev;
98 ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(ecc->regs + ECC_IDLE_REG(op), val,
102 dev_warn(dev, "%s NOT idle\n",
103 op == ECC_ENCODE ? "encoder" : "decoder");
106 static irqreturn_t mtk_ecc_irq(int irq, void *id)
108 struct mtk_ecc *ecc = id;
109 enum mtk_ecc_operation op;
112 dec = readw(ecc->regs + ECC_DECIRQ_STA) & ECC_IRQ_EN;
115 dec = readw(ecc->regs + ECC_DECDONE);
116 if (dec & ecc->sectors) {
118 complete(&ecc->done);
123 enc = readl(ecc->regs + ECC_ENCIRQ_STA) & ECC_IRQ_EN;
126 complete(&ecc->done);
132 writel(0, ecc->regs + ECC_IRQ_REG(op));
137 static void mtk_ecc_config(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, struct mtk_ecc_config *config)
139 u32 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_4BIT, dec_sz, enc_sz;
142 switch (config->strength) {
144 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_4BIT;
147 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_6BIT;
150 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_8BIT;
153 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_10BIT;
156 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_12BIT;
159 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_14BIT;
162 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_16BIT;
165 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_18BIT;
168 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_20BIT;
171 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_22BIT;
174 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_24BIT;
177 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_28BIT;
180 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_32BIT;
183 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_36BIT;
186 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_40BIT;
189 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_44BIT;
192 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_48BIT;
195 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_52BIT;
198 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_56BIT;
201 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_60BIT;
204 dev_err(ecc->dev, "invalid strength %d, default to 4 bits\n",
208 if (config->op == ECC_ENCODE) {
209 /* configure ECC encoder (in bits) */
210 enc_sz = config->len << 3;
212 reg = ecc_bit | (config->mode << ECC_MODE_SHIFT);
213 reg |= (enc_sz << ECC_MS_SHIFT);
214 writel(reg, ecc->regs + ECC_ENCCNFG);
216 if (config->mode != ECC_NFI_MODE)
217 writel(lower_32_bits(config->addr),
218 ecc->regs + ECC_ENCDIADDR);
221 /* configure ECC decoder (in bits) */
222 dec_sz = (config->len << 3) +
223 config->strength * ECC_PARITY_BITS;
225 reg = ecc_bit | (config->mode << ECC_MODE_SHIFT);
226 reg |= (dec_sz << ECC_MS_SHIFT) | DEC_CNFG_CORRECT;
228 writel(reg, ecc->regs + ECC_DECCNFG);
231 ecc->sectors = 1 << (config->sectors - 1);
235 void mtk_ecc_get_stats(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, struct mtk_ecc_stats *stats,
241 stats->corrected = 0;
244 for (i = 0; i < sectors; i++) {
245 offset = (i >> 2) << 2;
246 err = readl(ecc->regs + ECC_DECENUM0 + offset);
247 err = err >> ((i % 4) * 8);
249 if (err == ERR_MASK) {
250 /* uncorrectable errors */
255 stats->corrected += err;
256 bitflips = max_t(u32, bitflips, err);
259 stats->bitflips = bitflips;
261 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_get_stats);
263 void mtk_ecc_release(struct mtk_ecc *ecc)
265 clk_disable_unprepare(ecc->clk);
266 put_device(ecc->dev);
268 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_release);
270 static void mtk_ecc_hw_init(struct mtk_ecc *ecc)
272 mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, ECC_ENCODE);
273 writew(ECC_OP_DISABLE, ecc->regs + ECC_ENCCON);
275 mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, ECC_DECODE);
276 writel(ECC_OP_DISABLE, ecc->regs + ECC_DECCON);
279 static struct mtk_ecc *mtk_ecc_get(struct device_node *np)
281 struct platform_device *pdev;
284 pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
285 if (!pdev || !platform_get_drvdata(pdev))
286 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
288 get_device(&pdev->dev);
289 ecc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
290 clk_prepare_enable(ecc->clk);
291 mtk_ecc_hw_init(ecc);
296 struct mtk_ecc *of_mtk_ecc_get(struct device_node *of_node)
298 struct mtk_ecc *ecc = NULL;
299 struct device_node *np;
301 np = of_parse_phandle(of_node, "ecc-engine", 0);
303 ecc = mtk_ecc_get(np);
309 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_mtk_ecc_get);
311 int mtk_ecc_enable(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, struct mtk_ecc_config *config)
313 enum mtk_ecc_operation op = config->op;
316 ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ecc->lock);
318 dev_err(ecc->dev, "interrupted when attempting to lock\n");
322 mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, op);
323 mtk_ecc_config(ecc, config);
324 writew(ECC_OP_ENABLE, ecc->regs + ECC_CTL_REG(op));
326 init_completion(&ecc->done);
327 writew(ECC_IRQ_EN, ecc->regs + ECC_IRQ_REG(op));
331 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_enable);
333 void mtk_ecc_disable(struct mtk_ecc *ecc)
335 enum mtk_ecc_operation op = ECC_ENCODE;
337 /* find out the running operation */
338 if (readw(ecc->regs + ECC_CTL_REG(op)) != ECC_OP_ENABLE)
342 mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, op);
343 writew(0, ecc->regs + ECC_IRQ_REG(op));
344 writew(ECC_OP_DISABLE, ecc->regs + ECC_CTL_REG(op));
346 mutex_unlock(&ecc->lock);
348 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_disable);
350 int mtk_ecc_wait_done(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, enum mtk_ecc_operation op)
354 ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&ecc->done, msecs_to_jiffies(500));
356 dev_err(ecc->dev, "%s timeout - interrupt did not arrive)\n",
357 (op == ECC_ENCODE) ? "encoder" : "decoder");
363 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_wait_done);
365 int mtk_ecc_encode(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, struct mtk_ecc_config *config,
372 addr = dma_map_single(ecc->dev, data, bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
373 ret = dma_mapping_error(ecc->dev, addr);
375 dev_err(ecc->dev, "dma mapping error\n");
379 config->op = ECC_ENCODE;
381 ret = mtk_ecc_enable(ecc, config);
383 dma_unmap_single(ecc->dev, addr, bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
387 ret = mtk_ecc_wait_done(ecc, ECC_ENCODE);
391 mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, ECC_ENCODE);
393 /* Program ECC bytes to OOB: per sector oob = FDM + ECC + SPARE */
394 len = (config->strength * ECC_PARITY_BITS + 7) >> 3;
395 p = (u32 *)(data + bytes);
397 /* write the parity bytes generated by the ECC back to the OOB region */
398 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
399 p[i] = readl(ecc->regs + ECC_ENCPAR(i));
402 dma_unmap_single(ecc->dev, addr, bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
403 mtk_ecc_disable(ecc);
407 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_encode);
409 void mtk_ecc_adjust_strength(u32 *p)
411 u32 ecc[] = {4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 28, 32, 36,
412 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60};
415 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ecc); i++) {
419 else if (*p != ecc[i])
425 *p = ecc[ARRAY_SIZE(ecc) - 1];
427 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_adjust_strength);
429 static int mtk_ecc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
431 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
433 struct resource *res;
436 ecc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ecc), GFP_KERNEL);
440 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
441 ecc->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
442 if (IS_ERR(ecc->regs)) {
443 dev_err(dev, "failed to map regs: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(ecc->regs));
444 return PTR_ERR(ecc->regs);
447 ecc->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
448 if (IS_ERR(ecc->clk)) {
449 dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(ecc->clk));
450 return PTR_ERR(ecc->clk);
453 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
455 dev_err(dev, "failed to get irq\n");
459 ret = dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
461 dev_err(dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n");
465 ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, mtk_ecc_irq, 0x0, "mtk-ecc", ecc);
467 dev_err(dev, "failed to request irq\n");
472 mutex_init(&ecc->lock);
473 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ecc);
474 dev_info(dev, "probed\n");
479 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
480 static int mtk_ecc_suspend(struct device *dev)
482 struct mtk_ecc *ecc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
484 clk_disable_unprepare(ecc->clk);
489 static int mtk_ecc_resume(struct device *dev)
491 struct mtk_ecc *ecc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
494 ret = clk_prepare_enable(ecc->clk);
496 dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clk\n");
500 mtk_ecc_hw_init(ecc);
505 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mtk_ecc_pm_ops, mtk_ecc_suspend, mtk_ecc_resume);
508 static const struct of_device_id mtk_ecc_dt_match[] = {
509 { .compatible = "mediatek,mt2701-ecc" },
513 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mtk_ecc_dt_match);
515 static struct platform_driver mtk_ecc_driver = {
516 .probe = mtk_ecc_probe,
519 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mtk_ecc_dt_match),
520 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
521 .pm = &mtk_ecc_pm_ops,
526 module_platform_driver(mtk_ecc_driver);
528 MODULE_AUTHOR("Xiaolei Li <xiaolei.li@mediatek.com>");
529 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTK Nand ECC Driver");
530 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");