2 * SMI (Serial Memory Controller) device driver for Serial NOR Flash on
4 * The serial nor interface is largely based on drivers/mtd/m25p80.c,
5 * however the SPI interface has been replaced by SMI.
7 * Copyright © 2010 STMicroelectronics.
9 * Shiraz Hashim <shiraz.hashim@st.com>
11 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
12 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
13 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
16 #include <linux/clk.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/ioport.h>
24 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/param.h>
28 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
30 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
31 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
32 #include <linux/mtd/spear_smi.h>
33 #include <linux/mutex.h>
34 #include <linux/sched.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/wait.h>
38 #include <linux/of_address.h>
41 #define SMI_MAX_CLOCK_FREQ 50000000 /* 50 MHz */
43 /* MAX time out to safely come out of a erase or write busy conditions */
44 #define SMI_PROBE_TIMEOUT (HZ / 10)
45 #define SMI_MAX_TIME_OUT (3 * HZ)
47 /* timeout for command completion */
48 #define SMI_CMD_TIMEOUT (HZ / 10)
50 /* registers of smi */
51 #define SMI_CR1 0x0 /* SMI control register 1 */
52 #define SMI_CR2 0x4 /* SMI control register 2 */
53 #define SMI_SR 0x8 /* SMI status register */
54 #define SMI_TR 0xC /* SMI transmit register */
55 #define SMI_RR 0x10 /* SMI receive register */
57 /* defines for control_reg 1 */
58 #define BANK_EN (0xF << 0) /* enables all banks */
59 #define DSEL_TIME (0x6 << 4) /* Deselect time 6 + 1 SMI_CK periods */
60 #define SW_MODE (0x1 << 28) /* enables SW Mode */
61 #define WB_MODE (0x1 << 29) /* Write Burst Mode */
62 #define FAST_MODE (0x1 << 15) /* Fast Mode */
63 #define HOLD1 (0x1 << 16) /* Clock Hold period selection */
65 /* defines for control_reg 2 */
66 #define SEND (0x1 << 7) /* Send data */
67 #define TFIE (0x1 << 8) /* Transmission Flag Interrupt Enable */
68 #define WCIE (0x1 << 9) /* Write Complete Interrupt Enable */
69 #define RD_STATUS_REG (0x1 << 10) /* reads status reg */
70 #define WE (0x1 << 11) /* Write Enable */
72 #define TX_LEN_SHIFT 0
73 #define RX_LEN_SHIFT 4
76 /* defines for status register */
77 #define SR_WIP 0x1 /* Write in progress */
78 #define SR_WEL 0x2 /* Write enable latch */
79 #define SR_BP0 0x4 /* Block protect 0 */
80 #define SR_BP1 0x8 /* Block protect 1 */
81 #define SR_BP2 0x10 /* Block protect 2 */
82 #define SR_SRWD 0x80 /* SR write protect */
83 #define TFF 0x100 /* Transfer Finished Flag */
84 #define WCF 0x200 /* Transfer Finished Flag */
85 #define ERF1 0x400 /* Forbidden Write Request */
86 #define ERF2 0x800 /* Forbidden Access */
91 #define OPCODE_RDID 0x9f /* Read JEDEC ID */
93 /* Flash Device Ids maintenance section */
95 /* data structure to maintain flash ids from different vendors */
101 unsigned long sectorsize;
102 unsigned long size_in_bytes;
105 #define FLASH_ID(n, es, id, psize, ssize, size) \
111 .sectorsize = ssize, \
112 .size_in_bytes = size \
115 static struct flash_device flash_devices[] = {
116 FLASH_ID("st m25p16" , 0xd8, 0x00152020, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x200000),
117 FLASH_ID("st m25p32" , 0xd8, 0x00162020, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x400000),
118 FLASH_ID("st m25p64" , 0xd8, 0x00172020, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x800000),
119 FLASH_ID("st m25p128" , 0xd8, 0x00182020, 0x100, 0x40000, 0x1000000),
120 FLASH_ID("st m25p05" , 0xd8, 0x00102020, 0x80 , 0x8000 , 0x10000),
121 FLASH_ID("st m25p10" , 0xd8, 0x00112020, 0x80 , 0x8000 , 0x20000),
122 FLASH_ID("st m25p20" , 0xd8, 0x00122020, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x40000),
123 FLASH_ID("st m25p40" , 0xd8, 0x00132020, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x80000),
124 FLASH_ID("st m25p80" , 0xd8, 0x00142020, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x100000),
125 FLASH_ID("st m45pe10" , 0xd8, 0x00114020, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x20000),
126 FLASH_ID("st m45pe20" , 0xd8, 0x00124020, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x40000),
127 FLASH_ID("st m45pe40" , 0xd8, 0x00134020, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x80000),
128 FLASH_ID("st m45pe80" , 0xd8, 0x00144020, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x100000),
129 FLASH_ID("sp s25fl004" , 0xd8, 0x00120201, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x80000),
130 FLASH_ID("sp s25fl008" , 0xd8, 0x00130201, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x100000),
131 FLASH_ID("sp s25fl016" , 0xd8, 0x00140201, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x200000),
132 FLASH_ID("sp s25fl032" , 0xd8, 0x00150201, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x400000),
133 FLASH_ID("sp s25fl064" , 0xd8, 0x00160201, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x800000),
134 FLASH_ID("atmel 25f512" , 0x52, 0x0065001F, 0x80 , 0x8000 , 0x10000),
135 FLASH_ID("atmel 25f1024" , 0x52, 0x0060001F, 0x100, 0x8000 , 0x20000),
136 FLASH_ID("atmel 25f2048" , 0x52, 0x0063001F, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x40000),
137 FLASH_ID("atmel 25f4096" , 0x52, 0x0064001F, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x80000),
138 FLASH_ID("atmel 25fs040" , 0xd7, 0x0004661F, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x80000),
139 FLASH_ID("mac 25l512" , 0xd8, 0x001020C2, 0x010, 0x10000, 0x10000),
140 FLASH_ID("mac 25l1005" , 0xd8, 0x001120C2, 0x010, 0x10000, 0x20000),
141 FLASH_ID("mac 25l2005" , 0xd8, 0x001220C2, 0x010, 0x10000, 0x40000),
142 FLASH_ID("mac 25l4005" , 0xd8, 0x001320C2, 0x010, 0x10000, 0x80000),
143 FLASH_ID("mac 25l4005a" , 0xd8, 0x001320C2, 0x010, 0x10000, 0x80000),
144 FLASH_ID("mac 25l8005" , 0xd8, 0x001420C2, 0x010, 0x10000, 0x100000),
145 FLASH_ID("mac 25l1605" , 0xd8, 0x001520C2, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x200000),
146 FLASH_ID("mac 25l1605a" , 0xd8, 0x001520C2, 0x010, 0x10000, 0x200000),
147 FLASH_ID("mac 25l3205" , 0xd8, 0x001620C2, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x400000),
148 FLASH_ID("mac 25l3205a" , 0xd8, 0x001620C2, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x400000),
149 FLASH_ID("mac 25l6405" , 0xd8, 0x001720C2, 0x100, 0x10000, 0x800000),
152 /* Define spear specific structures */
154 struct spear_snor_flash;
157 * struct spear_smi - Structure for SMI Device
159 * @clk: functional clock
160 * @status: current status register of SMI.
161 * @clk_rate: functional clock rate of SMI (default: SMI_MAX_CLOCK_FREQ)
162 * @lock: lock to prevent parallel access of SMI.
163 * @io_base: base address for registers of SMI.
164 * @pdev: platform device
165 * @cmd_complete: queue to wait for command completion of NOR-flash.
166 * @num_flashes: number of flashes actually present on board.
167 * @flash: separate structure for each Serial NOR-flash attached to SMI.
172 unsigned long clk_rate;
174 void __iomem *io_base;
175 struct platform_device *pdev;
176 wait_queue_head_t cmd_complete;
178 struct spear_snor_flash *flash[MAX_NUM_FLASH_CHIP];
182 * struct spear_snor_flash - Structure for Serial NOR Flash
184 * @bank: Bank number(0, 1, 2, 3) for each NOR-flash.
185 * @dev_id: Device ID of NOR-flash.
186 * @lock: lock to manage flash read, write and erase operations
187 * @mtd: MTD info for each NOR-flash.
188 * @num_parts: Total number of partition in each bank of NOR-flash.
189 * @parts: Partition info for each bank of NOR-flash.
190 * @page_size: Page size of NOR-flash.
191 * @base_addr: Base address of NOR-flash.
192 * @erase_cmd: erase command may vary on different flash types
193 * @fast_mode: flash supports read in fast mode
195 struct spear_snor_flash {
201 struct mtd_partition *parts;
203 void __iomem *base_addr;
208 static inline struct spear_snor_flash *get_flash_data(struct mtd_info *mtd)
210 return container_of(mtd, struct spear_snor_flash, mtd);
214 * spear_smi_read_sr - Read status register of flash through SMI
215 * @dev: structure of SMI information.
216 * @bank: bank to which flash is connected
218 * This routine will return the status register of the flash chip present at the
221 static int spear_smi_read_sr(struct spear_smi *dev, u32 bank)
226 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
227 dev->status = 0; /* Will be set in interrupt handler */
229 ctrlreg1 = readl(dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
230 /* program smi in hw mode */
231 writel(ctrlreg1 & ~(SW_MODE | WB_MODE), dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
233 /* performing a rsr instruction in hw mode */
234 writel((bank << BANK_SHIFT) | RD_STATUS_REG | TFIE,
235 dev->io_base + SMI_CR2);
238 ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(dev->cmd_complete,
239 dev->status & TFF, SMI_CMD_TIMEOUT);
241 /* copy dev->status (lower 16 bits) in order to release lock */
243 ret = dev->status & 0xffff;
247 /* restore the ctrl regs state */
248 writel(ctrlreg1, dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
249 writel(0, dev->io_base + SMI_CR2);
250 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
256 * spear_smi_wait_till_ready - wait till flash is ready
257 * @dev: structure of SMI information.
258 * @bank: flash corresponding to this bank
259 * @timeout: timeout for busy wait condition
261 * This routine checks for WIP (write in progress) bit in Status register
262 * If successful the routine returns 0 else -EBUSY
264 static int spear_smi_wait_till_ready(struct spear_smi *dev, u32 bank,
265 unsigned long timeout)
267 unsigned long finish;
270 finish = jiffies + timeout;
272 status = spear_smi_read_sr(dev, bank);
274 if (status == -ETIMEDOUT)
275 continue; /* try till finish */
277 } else if (!(status & SR_WIP)) {
282 } while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, finish));
284 dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "smi controller is busy, timeout\n");
289 * spear_smi_int_handler - SMI Interrupt Handler.
291 * @dev_id: structure of SMI device, embedded in dev_id.
293 * The handler clears all interrupt conditions and records the status in
294 * dev->status which is used by the driver later.
296 static irqreturn_t spear_smi_int_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
299 struct spear_smi *dev = dev_id;
301 status = readl(dev->io_base + SMI_SR);
303 if (unlikely(!status))
306 /* clear all interrupt conditions */
307 writel(0, dev->io_base + SMI_SR);
309 /* copy the status register in dev->status */
310 dev->status |= status;
312 /* send the completion */
313 wake_up_interruptible(&dev->cmd_complete);
319 * spear_smi_hw_init - initializes the smi controller.
320 * @dev: structure of smi device
322 * this routine initializes the smi controller wit the default values
324 static void spear_smi_hw_init(struct spear_smi *dev)
326 unsigned long rate = 0;
330 rate = clk_get_rate(dev->clk);
332 /* functional clock of smi */
333 prescale = DIV_ROUND_UP(rate, dev->clk_rate);
336 * setting the standard values, fast mode, prescaler for
337 * SMI_MAX_CLOCK_FREQ (50MHz) operation and bank enable
339 val = HOLD1 | BANK_EN | DSEL_TIME | (prescale << 8);
341 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
342 /* clear all interrupt conditions */
343 writel(0, dev->io_base + SMI_SR);
345 writel(val, dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
346 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
350 * get_flash_index - match chip id from a flash list.
351 * @flash_id: a valid nor flash chip id obtained from board.
353 * try to validate the chip id by matching from a list, if not found then simply
354 * returns negative. In case of success returns index in to the flash devices
357 static int get_flash_index(u32 flash_id)
361 /* Matches chip-id to entire list of 'serial-nor flash' ids */
362 for (index = 0; index < ARRAY_SIZE(flash_devices); index++) {
363 if (flash_devices[index].device_id == flash_id)
367 /* Memory chip is not listed and not supported */
372 * spear_smi_write_enable - Enable the flash to do write operation
373 * @dev: structure of SMI device
374 * @bank: enable write for flash connected to this bank
376 * Set write enable latch with Write Enable command.
377 * Returns 0 on success.
379 static int spear_smi_write_enable(struct spear_smi *dev, u32 bank)
384 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
385 dev->status = 0; /* Will be set in interrupt handler */
387 ctrlreg1 = readl(dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
388 /* program smi in h/w mode */
389 writel(ctrlreg1 & ~SW_MODE, dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
391 /* give the flash, write enable command */
392 writel((bank << BANK_SHIFT) | WE | TFIE, dev->io_base + SMI_CR2);
394 ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(dev->cmd_complete,
395 dev->status & TFF, SMI_CMD_TIMEOUT);
397 /* restore the ctrl regs state */
398 writel(ctrlreg1, dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
399 writel(0, dev->io_base + SMI_CR2);
403 dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev,
404 "smi controller failed on write enable\n");
405 } else if (ret > 0) {
406 /* check whether write mode status is set for required bank */
407 if (dev->status & (1 << (bank + WM_SHIFT)))
410 dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "couldn't enable write\n");
415 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
420 get_sector_erase_cmd(struct spear_snor_flash *flash, u32 offset)
425 x[0] = flash->erase_cmd;
434 * spear_smi_erase_sector - erase one sector of flash
435 * @dev: structure of SMI information
436 * @command: erase command to be send
437 * @bank: bank to which this command needs to be send
438 * @bytes: size of command
440 * Erase one sector of flash memory at offset ``offset'' which is any
441 * address within the sector which should be erased.
442 * Returns 0 if successful, non-zero otherwise.
444 static int spear_smi_erase_sector(struct spear_smi *dev,
445 u32 bank, u32 command, u32 bytes)
450 ret = spear_smi_wait_till_ready(dev, bank, SMI_MAX_TIME_OUT);
454 ret = spear_smi_write_enable(dev, bank);
458 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
460 ctrlreg1 = readl(dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
461 writel((ctrlreg1 | SW_MODE) & ~WB_MODE, dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
463 /* send command in sw mode */
464 writel(command, dev->io_base + SMI_TR);
466 writel((bank << BANK_SHIFT) | SEND | TFIE | (bytes << TX_LEN_SHIFT),
467 dev->io_base + SMI_CR2);
469 ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(dev->cmd_complete,
470 dev->status & TFF, SMI_CMD_TIMEOUT);
474 dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "sector erase failed\n");
476 ret = 0; /* success */
478 /* restore ctrl regs */
479 writel(ctrlreg1, dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
480 writel(0, dev->io_base + SMI_CR2);
482 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
487 * spear_mtd_erase - perform flash erase operation as requested by user
488 * @mtd: Provides the memory characteristics
489 * @e_info: Provides the erase information
491 * Erase an address range on the flash chip. The address range may extend
492 * one or more erase sectors. Return an error is there is a problem erasing.
494 static int spear_mtd_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *e_info)
496 struct spear_snor_flash *flash = get_flash_data(mtd);
497 struct spear_smi *dev = mtd->priv;
498 u32 addr, command, bank;
505 if (bank > dev->num_flashes - 1) {
506 dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "Invalid Bank Num");
513 mutex_lock(&flash->lock);
515 /* now erase sectors in loop */
517 command = get_sector_erase_cmd(flash, addr);
518 /* preparing the command for flash */
519 ret = spear_smi_erase_sector(dev, bank, command, 4);
521 e_info->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
522 mutex_unlock(&flash->lock);
525 addr += mtd->erasesize;
526 len -= mtd->erasesize;
529 mutex_unlock(&flash->lock);
530 e_info->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
531 mtd_erase_callback(e_info);
537 * spear_mtd_read - performs flash read operation as requested by the user
538 * @mtd: MTD information of the memory bank
539 * @from: Address from which to start read
540 * @len: Number of bytes to be read
541 * @retlen: Fills the Number of bytes actually read
542 * @buf: Fills this after reading
544 * Read an address range from the flash chip. The address range
545 * may be any size provided it is within the physical boundaries.
546 * Returns 0 on success, non zero otherwise
548 static int spear_mtd_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
549 size_t *retlen, u8 *buf)
551 struct spear_snor_flash *flash = get_flash_data(mtd);
552 struct spear_smi *dev = mtd->priv;
560 if (flash->bank > dev->num_flashes - 1) {
561 dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "Invalid Bank Num");
565 /* select address as per bank number */
566 src = flash->base_addr + from;
568 mutex_lock(&flash->lock);
570 /* wait till previous write/erase is done. */
571 ret = spear_smi_wait_till_ready(dev, flash->bank, SMI_MAX_TIME_OUT);
573 mutex_unlock(&flash->lock);
577 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
578 /* put smi in hw mode not wbt mode */
579 ctrlreg1 = val = readl(dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
580 val &= ~(SW_MODE | WB_MODE);
581 if (flash->fast_mode)
584 writel(val, dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
586 memcpy_fromio(buf, (u8 *)src, len);
588 /* restore ctrl reg1 */
589 writel(ctrlreg1, dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
590 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
593 mutex_unlock(&flash->lock);
598 static inline int spear_smi_cpy_toio(struct spear_smi *dev, u32 bank,
599 void *dest, const void *src, size_t len)
604 /* wait until finished previous write command. */
605 ret = spear_smi_wait_till_ready(dev, bank, SMI_MAX_TIME_OUT);
609 /* put smi in write enable */
610 ret = spear_smi_write_enable(dev, bank);
614 /* put smi in hw, write burst mode */
615 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
617 ctrlreg1 = readl(dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
618 writel((ctrlreg1 | WB_MODE) & ~SW_MODE, dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
620 memcpy_toio(dest, src, len);
622 writel(ctrlreg1, dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
624 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
629 * spear_mtd_write - performs write operation as requested by the user.
630 * @mtd: MTD information of the memory bank.
631 * @to: Address to write.
632 * @len: Number of bytes to be written.
633 * @retlen: Number of bytes actually wrote.
634 * @buf: Buffer from which the data to be taken.
636 * Write an address range to the flash chip. Data must be written in
637 * flash_page_size chunks. The address range may be any size provided
638 * it is within the physical boundaries.
639 * Returns 0 on success, non zero otherwise
641 static int spear_mtd_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
642 size_t *retlen, const u8 *buf)
644 struct spear_snor_flash *flash = get_flash_data(mtd);
645 struct spear_smi *dev = mtd->priv;
647 u32 page_offset, page_size;
653 if (flash->bank > dev->num_flashes - 1) {
654 dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "Invalid Bank Num");
658 /* select address as per bank number */
659 dest = flash->base_addr + to;
660 mutex_lock(&flash->lock);
662 page_offset = (u32)to % flash->page_size;
664 /* do if all the bytes fit onto one page */
665 if (page_offset + len <= flash->page_size) {
666 ret = spear_smi_cpy_toio(dev, flash->bank, dest, buf, len);
672 /* the size of data remaining on the first page */
673 page_size = flash->page_size - page_offset;
675 ret = spear_smi_cpy_toio(dev, flash->bank, dest, buf,
680 *retlen += page_size;
682 /* write everything in pagesize chunks */
683 for (i = page_size; i < len; i += page_size) {
685 if (page_size > flash->page_size)
686 page_size = flash->page_size;
688 ret = spear_smi_cpy_toio(dev, flash->bank, dest + i,
693 *retlen += page_size;
698 mutex_unlock(&flash->lock);
704 * spear_smi_probe_flash - Detects the NOR Flash chip.
705 * @dev: structure of SMI information.
706 * @bank: bank on which flash must be probed
708 * This routine will check whether there exists a flash chip on a given memory
710 * Return index of the probed flash in flash devices structure
712 static int spear_smi_probe_flash(struct spear_smi *dev, u32 bank)
717 ret = spear_smi_wait_till_ready(dev, bank, SMI_PROBE_TIMEOUT);
721 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
723 dev->status = 0; /* Will be set in interrupt handler */
724 /* put smi in sw mode */
725 val = readl(dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
726 writel(val | SW_MODE, dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
728 /* send readid command in sw mode */
729 writel(OPCODE_RDID, dev->io_base + SMI_TR);
731 val = (bank << BANK_SHIFT) | SEND | (1 << TX_LEN_SHIFT) |
732 (3 << RX_LEN_SHIFT) | TFIE;
733 writel(val, dev->io_base + SMI_CR2);
736 ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(dev->cmd_complete,
737 dev->status & TFF, SMI_CMD_TIMEOUT);
743 /* get memory chip id */
744 val = readl(dev->io_base + SMI_RR);
746 ret = get_flash_index(val);
750 val = readl(dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
751 writel(val & ~SW_MODE, dev->io_base + SMI_CR1);
753 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
759 static int __devinit spear_smi_probe_config_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
760 struct device_node *np)
762 struct spear_smi_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
763 struct device_node *pp = NULL;
772 of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-rate", &val);
773 pdata->clk_rate = val;
775 pdata->board_flash_info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
776 sizeof(*pdata->board_flash_info),
779 /* Fill structs for each subnode (flash device) */
780 while ((pp = of_get_next_child(np, pp))) {
781 struct spear_smi_flash_info *flash_info;
783 flash_info = &pdata->board_flash_info[i];
786 /* Read base-addr and size from DT */
787 addr = of_get_property(pp, "reg", &len);
788 pdata->board_flash_info->mem_base = be32_to_cpup(&addr[0]);
789 pdata->board_flash_info->size = be32_to_cpup(&addr[1]);
791 if (of_get_property(pp, "st,smi-fast-mode", NULL))
792 pdata->board_flash_info->fast_mode = 1;
797 pdata->num_flashes = i;
802 static int __devinit spear_smi_probe_config_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
803 struct device_node *np)
809 static int spear_smi_setup_banks(struct platform_device *pdev,
810 u32 bank, struct device_node *np)
812 struct spear_smi *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
813 struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata = {};
814 struct spear_smi_flash_info *flash_info;
815 struct spear_smi_plat_data *pdata;
816 struct spear_snor_flash *flash;
817 struct mtd_partition *parts = NULL;
822 pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
823 if (bank > pdata->num_flashes - 1)
826 flash_info = &pdata->board_flash_info[bank];
830 flash = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*flash), GFP_ATOMIC);
834 flash->fast_mode = flash_info->fast_mode ? 1 : 0;
835 mutex_init(&flash->lock);
837 /* verify whether nor flash is really present on board */
838 flash_index = spear_smi_probe_flash(dev, bank);
839 if (flash_index < 0) {
840 dev_info(&dev->pdev->dev, "smi-nor%d not found\n", bank);
843 /* map the memory for nor flash chip */
844 flash->base_addr = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, flash_info->mem_base,
846 if (!flash->base_addr)
849 dev->flash[bank] = flash;
850 flash->mtd.priv = dev;
852 if (flash_info->name)
853 flash->mtd.name = flash_info->name;
855 flash->mtd.name = flash_devices[flash_index].name;
857 flash->mtd.type = MTD_NORFLASH;
858 flash->mtd.writesize = 1;
859 flash->mtd.flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH;
860 flash->mtd.size = flash_info->size;
861 flash->mtd.erasesize = flash_devices[flash_index].sectorsize;
862 flash->page_size = flash_devices[flash_index].pagesize;
863 flash->mtd.writebufsize = flash->page_size;
864 flash->erase_cmd = flash_devices[flash_index].erase_cmd;
865 flash->mtd._erase = spear_mtd_erase;
866 flash->mtd._read = spear_mtd_read;
867 flash->mtd._write = spear_mtd_write;
868 flash->dev_id = flash_devices[flash_index].device_id;
870 dev_info(&dev->pdev->dev, "mtd .name=%s .size=%llx(%lluM)\n",
871 flash->mtd.name, flash->mtd.size,
872 flash->mtd.size / (1024 * 1024));
874 dev_info(&dev->pdev->dev, ".erasesize = 0x%x(%uK)\n",
875 flash->mtd.erasesize, flash->mtd.erasesize / 1024);
878 if (flash_info->partitions) {
879 parts = flash_info->partitions;
880 count = flash_info->nr_partitions;
885 ret = mtd_device_parse_register(&flash->mtd, NULL, &ppdata, parts,
888 dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "Err MTD partition=%d\n", ret);
896 * spear_smi_probe - Entry routine
897 * @pdev: platform device structure
899 * This is the first routine which gets invoked during booting and does all
900 * initialization/allocation work. The routine looks for available memory banks,
901 * and do proper init for any found one.
902 * Returns 0 on success, non zero otherwise
904 static int __devinit spear_smi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
906 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
907 struct spear_smi_plat_data *pdata = NULL;
908 struct spear_smi *dev;
909 struct resource *smi_base;
914 pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
916 pr_err("%s: ERROR: no memory", __func__);
920 pdev->dev.platform_data = pdata;
921 ret = spear_smi_probe_config_dt(pdev, np);
924 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data\n");
928 pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
931 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data\n");
936 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
939 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid smi irq\n");
943 dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dev), GFP_ATOMIC);
946 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "mem alloc fail\n");
950 smi_base = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
952 dev->io_base = devm_request_and_ioremap(&pdev->dev, smi_base);
955 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "devm_request_and_ioremap fail\n");
960 dev->clk_rate = pdata->clk_rate;
962 if (dev->clk_rate > SMI_MAX_CLOCK_FREQ)
963 dev->clk_rate = SMI_MAX_CLOCK_FREQ;
965 dev->num_flashes = pdata->num_flashes;
967 if (dev->num_flashes > MAX_NUM_FLASH_CHIP) {
968 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "exceeding max number of flashes\n");
969 dev->num_flashes = MAX_NUM_FLASH_CHIP;
972 dev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
973 if (IS_ERR(dev->clk)) {
974 ret = PTR_ERR(dev->clk);
978 ret = clk_prepare_enable(dev->clk);
982 ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, spear_smi_int_handler, 0,
985 dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "SMI IRQ allocation failed\n");
989 mutex_init(&dev->lock);
990 init_waitqueue_head(&dev->cmd_complete);
991 spear_smi_hw_init(dev);
992 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
994 /* loop for each serial nor-flash which is connected to smi */
995 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_flashes; i++) {
996 ret = spear_smi_setup_banks(pdev, i, pdata->np[i]);
998 dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "bank setup failed\n");
1006 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1008 clk_disable_unprepare(dev->clk);
1014 * spear_smi_remove - Exit routine
1015 * @pdev: platform device structure
1017 * free all allocations and delete the partitions.
1019 static int __devexit spear_smi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1021 struct spear_smi *dev;
1022 struct spear_snor_flash *flash;
1025 dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1027 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "dev is null\n");
1031 /* clean up for all nor flash */
1032 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_flashes; i++) {
1033 flash = dev->flash[i];
1037 /* clean up mtd stuff */
1038 ret = mtd_device_unregister(&flash->mtd);
1040 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error removing mtd\n");
1043 clk_disable_unprepare(dev->clk);
1044 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1050 static int spear_smi_suspend(struct device *dev)
1052 struct spear_smi *sdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1054 if (sdev && sdev->clk)
1055 clk_disable_unprepare(sdev->clk);
1060 static int spear_smi_resume(struct device *dev)
1062 struct spear_smi *sdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1065 if (sdev && sdev->clk)
1066 ret = clk_prepare_enable(sdev->clk);
1069 spear_smi_hw_init(sdev);
1073 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(spear_smi_pm_ops, spear_smi_suspend, spear_smi_resume);
1077 static const struct of_device_id spear_smi_id_table[] = {
1078 { .compatible = "st,spear600-smi" },
1081 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, spear_smi_id_table);
1084 static struct platform_driver spear_smi_driver = {
1087 .bus = &platform_bus_type,
1088 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1089 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(spear_smi_id_table),
1091 .pm = &spear_smi_pm_ops,
1094 .probe = spear_smi_probe,
1095 .remove = __devexit_p(spear_smi_remove),
1098 static int spear_smi_init(void)
1100 return platform_driver_register(&spear_smi_driver);
1102 module_init(spear_smi_init);
1104 static void spear_smi_exit(void)
1106 platform_driver_unregister(&spear_smi_driver);
1108 module_exit(spear_smi_exit);
1110 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1111 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ashish Priyadarshi, Shiraz Hashim <shiraz.hashim@st.com>");
1112 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD SMI driver for serial nor flash chips");