1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * (C) Copyright 2007-2011
4 * Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd. <www.allwinnertech.com>
5 * Aaron <leafy.myeh@allwinnertech.com>
7 * MMC driver for allwinner sunxi platform.
16 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
17 #include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
18 #include <asm/arch/gpio.h>
19 #include <asm/arch/mmc.h>
20 #include <asm-generic/gpio.h>
22 struct sunxi_mmc_plat {
23 struct mmc_config cfg;
27 struct sunxi_mmc_priv {
31 struct gpio_desc cd_gpio; /* Change Detect GPIO */
32 int cd_inverted; /* Inverted Card Detect */
33 struct sunxi_mmc *reg;
34 struct mmc_config cfg;
37 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
38 /* support 4 mmc hosts */
39 struct sunxi_mmc_priv mmc_host[4];
41 static int sunxi_mmc_getcd_gpio(int sdc_no)
44 case 0: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC0_CD_PIN);
45 case 1: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC1_CD_PIN);
46 case 2: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC2_CD_PIN);
47 case 3: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC3_CD_PIN);
52 static int mmc_resource_init(int sdc_no)
54 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = &mmc_host[sdc_no];
55 struct sunxi_ccm_reg *ccm = (struct sunxi_ccm_reg *)SUNXI_CCM_BASE;
58 debug("init mmc %d resource\n", sdc_no);
62 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC0_BASE;
63 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd0_clk_cfg;
66 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC1_BASE;
67 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd1_clk_cfg;
70 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC2_BASE;
71 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd2_clk_cfg;
74 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC3_BASE;
75 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd3_clk_cfg;
78 printf("Wrong mmc number %d\n", sdc_no);
81 priv->mmc_no = sdc_no;
83 cd_pin = sunxi_mmc_getcd_gpio(sdc_no);
85 ret = gpio_request(cd_pin, "mmc_cd");
87 sunxi_gpio_set_pull(cd_pin, SUNXI_GPIO_PULL_UP);
88 ret = gpio_direction_input(cd_pin);
96 static int mmc_set_mod_clk(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, unsigned int hz)
98 unsigned int pll, pll_hz, div, n, oclk_dly, sclk_dly;
99 bool new_mode = false;
102 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMC_SUNXI_HAS_NEW_MODE) && (priv->mmc_no == 2))
106 * The MMC clock has an extra /2 post-divider when operating in the new
112 if (hz <= 24000000) {
113 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_OSCM24;
116 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I
117 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_PLL_PERIPH0;
118 pll_hz = clock_get_pll4_periph0();
120 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_PLL6;
121 pll_hz = clock_get_pll6();
136 printf("mmc %u error cannot set clock to %u\n", priv->mmc_no,
141 /* determine delays */
145 } else if (hz <= 25000000) {
148 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I
149 } else if (hz <= 52000000) {
157 } else if (hz <= 52000000) {
168 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SUNXI_HAS_NEW_MODE
169 val = CCM_MMC_CTRL_MODE_SEL_NEW;
170 setbits_le32(&priv->reg->ntsr, SUNXI_MMC_NTSR_MODE_SEL_NEW);
173 val = CCM_MMC_CTRL_OCLK_DLY(oclk_dly) |
174 CCM_MMC_CTRL_SCLK_DLY(sclk_dly);
177 writel(CCM_MMC_CTRL_ENABLE| pll | CCM_MMC_CTRL_N(n) |
178 CCM_MMC_CTRL_M(div) | val, priv->mclkreg);
180 debug("mmc %u set mod-clk req %u parent %u n %u m %u rate %u\n",
181 priv->mmc_no, hz, pll_hz, 1u << n, div, pll_hz / (1u << n) / div);
186 static int mmc_update_clk(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv)
189 unsigned timeout_msecs = 2000;
190 unsigned long start = get_timer(0);
192 cmd = SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START |
193 SUNXI_MMC_CMD_UPCLK_ONLY |
194 SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WAIT_PRE_OVER;
196 writel(cmd, &priv->reg->cmd);
197 while (readl(&priv->reg->cmd) & SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START) {
198 if (get_timer(start) > timeout_msecs)
202 /* clock update sets various irq status bits, clear these */
203 writel(readl(&priv->reg->rint), &priv->reg->rint);
208 static int mmc_config_clock(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, struct mmc *mmc)
210 unsigned rval = readl(&priv->reg->clkcr);
213 rval &= ~SUNXI_MMC_CLK_ENABLE;
214 writel(rval, &priv->reg->clkcr);
215 if (mmc_update_clk(priv))
218 /* Set mod_clk to new rate */
219 if (mmc_set_mod_clk(priv, mmc->clock))
222 /* Clear internal divider */
223 rval &= ~SUNXI_MMC_CLK_DIVIDER_MASK;
224 writel(rval, &priv->reg->clkcr);
226 /* Re-enable Clock */
227 rval |= SUNXI_MMC_CLK_ENABLE;
228 writel(rval, &priv->reg->clkcr);
229 if (mmc_update_clk(priv))
235 static int sunxi_mmc_set_ios_common(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv,
238 debug("set ios: bus_width: %x, clock: %d\n",
239 mmc->bus_width, mmc->clock);
241 /* Change clock first */
242 if (mmc->clock && mmc_config_clock(priv, mmc) != 0) {
247 /* Change bus width */
248 if (mmc->bus_width == 8)
249 writel(0x2, &priv->reg->width);
250 else if (mmc->bus_width == 4)
251 writel(0x1, &priv->reg->width);
253 writel(0x0, &priv->reg->width);
258 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
259 static int sunxi_mmc_core_init(struct mmc *mmc)
261 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
263 /* Reset controller */
264 writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, &priv->reg->gctrl);
271 static int mmc_trans_data_by_cpu(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, struct mmc *mmc,
272 struct mmc_data *data)
274 const int reading = !!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ);
275 const uint32_t status_bit = reading ? SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_FIFO_EMPTY :
276 SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_FIFO_FULL;
278 unsigned *buff = (unsigned int *)(reading ? data->dest : data->src);
279 unsigned byte_cnt = data->blocksize * data->blocks;
280 unsigned timeout_msecs = byte_cnt >> 8;
283 if (timeout_msecs < 2000)
284 timeout_msecs = 2000;
286 /* Always read / write data through the CPU */
287 setbits_le32(&priv->reg->gctrl, SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_ACCESS_BY_AHB);
289 start = get_timer(0);
291 for (i = 0; i < (byte_cnt >> 2); i++) {
292 while (readl(&priv->reg->status) & status_bit) {
293 if (get_timer(start) > timeout_msecs)
298 buff[i] = readl(&priv->reg->fifo);
300 writel(buff[i], &priv->reg->fifo);
306 static int mmc_rint_wait(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, struct mmc *mmc,
307 uint timeout_msecs, uint done_bit, const char *what)
310 unsigned long start = get_timer(0);
313 status = readl(&priv->reg->rint);
314 if ((get_timer(start) > timeout_msecs) ||
315 (status & SUNXI_MMC_RINT_INTERRUPT_ERROR_BIT)) {
316 debug("%s timeout %x\n", what,
317 status & SUNXI_MMC_RINT_INTERRUPT_ERROR_BIT);
320 } while (!(status & done_bit));
325 static int sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_common(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv,
326 struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
327 struct mmc_data *data)
329 unsigned int cmdval = SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START;
330 unsigned int timeout_msecs;
332 unsigned int status = 0;
333 unsigned int bytecnt = 0;
337 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
338 debug("mmc cmd %d check rsp busy\n", cmd->cmdidx);
339 if (cmd->cmdidx == 12)
343 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_SEND_INIT_SEQ;
344 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
345 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_RESP_EXPIRE;
346 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
347 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_LONG_RESPONSE;
348 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)
349 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_CHK_RESPONSE_CRC;
352 if ((u32)(long)data->dest & 0x3) {
357 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_DATA_EXPIRE|SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WAIT_PRE_OVER;
358 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
359 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WRITE;
360 if (data->blocks > 1)
361 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_AUTO_STOP;
362 writel(data->blocksize, &priv->reg->blksz);
363 writel(data->blocks * data->blocksize, &priv->reg->bytecnt);
366 debug("mmc %d, cmd %d(0x%08x), arg 0x%08x\n", priv->mmc_no,
367 cmd->cmdidx, cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, cmd->cmdarg);
368 writel(cmd->cmdarg, &priv->reg->arg);
371 writel(cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, &priv->reg->cmd);
374 * transfer data and check status
375 * STATREG[2] : FIFO empty
376 * STATREG[3] : FIFO full
381 bytecnt = data->blocksize * data->blocks;
382 debug("trans data %d bytes\n", bytecnt);
383 writel(cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, &priv->reg->cmd);
384 ret = mmc_trans_data_by_cpu(priv, mmc, data);
386 error = readl(&priv->reg->rint) &
387 SUNXI_MMC_RINT_INTERRUPT_ERROR_BIT;
393 error = mmc_rint_wait(priv, mmc, 1000, SUNXI_MMC_RINT_COMMAND_DONE,
400 debug("cacl timeout %x msec\n", timeout_msecs);
401 error = mmc_rint_wait(priv, mmc, timeout_msecs,
403 SUNXI_MMC_RINT_AUTO_COMMAND_DONE :
404 SUNXI_MMC_RINT_DATA_OVER,
410 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
411 unsigned long start = get_timer(0);
412 timeout_msecs = 2000;
415 status = readl(&priv->reg->status);
416 if (get_timer(start) > timeout_msecs) {
417 debug("busy timeout\n");
421 } while (status & SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_CARD_DATA_BUSY);
424 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
425 cmd->response[0] = readl(&priv->reg->resp3);
426 cmd->response[1] = readl(&priv->reg->resp2);
427 cmd->response[2] = readl(&priv->reg->resp1);
428 cmd->response[3] = readl(&priv->reg->resp0);
429 debug("mmc resp 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
430 cmd->response[3], cmd->response[2],
431 cmd->response[1], cmd->response[0]);
433 cmd->response[0] = readl(&priv->reg->resp0);
434 debug("mmc resp 0x%08x\n", cmd->response[0]);
438 writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, &priv->reg->gctrl);
439 mmc_update_clk(priv);
441 writel(0xffffffff, &priv->reg->rint);
442 writel(readl(&priv->reg->gctrl) | SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_FIFO_RESET,
448 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
449 static int sunxi_mmc_set_ios_legacy(struct mmc *mmc)
451 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
453 return sunxi_mmc_set_ios_common(priv, mmc);
456 static int sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_legacy(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
457 struct mmc_data *data)
459 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
461 return sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_common(priv, mmc, cmd, data);
464 static int sunxi_mmc_getcd_legacy(struct mmc *mmc)
466 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
469 cd_pin = sunxi_mmc_getcd_gpio(priv->mmc_no);
473 return !gpio_get_value(cd_pin);
476 static const struct mmc_ops sunxi_mmc_ops = {
477 .send_cmd = sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_legacy,
478 .set_ios = sunxi_mmc_set_ios_legacy,
479 .init = sunxi_mmc_core_init,
480 .getcd = sunxi_mmc_getcd_legacy,
483 struct mmc *sunxi_mmc_init(int sdc_no)
485 struct sunxi_ccm_reg *ccm = (struct sunxi_ccm_reg *)SUNXI_CCM_BASE;
486 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = &mmc_host[sdc_no];
487 struct mmc_config *cfg = &priv->cfg;
490 memset(priv, '\0', sizeof(struct sunxi_mmc_priv));
492 cfg->name = "SUNXI SD/MMC";
493 cfg->ops = &sunxi_mmc_ops;
495 cfg->voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
496 cfg->host_caps = MMC_MODE_4BIT;
497 #if defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I) || defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN8I)
499 cfg->host_caps = MMC_MODE_8BIT;
501 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
502 cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
505 cfg->f_max = 52000000;
507 if (mmc_resource_init(sdc_no) != 0)
510 /* config ahb clock */
511 debug("init mmc %d clock and io\n", sdc_no);
512 setbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_gate0, 1 << AHB_GATE_OFFSET_MMC(sdc_no));
514 #ifdef CONFIG_SUNXI_GEN_SUN6I
516 setbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_reset0_cfg, 1 << AHB_RESET_OFFSET_MMC(sdc_no));
518 #if defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I)
519 /* sun9i has a mmc-common module, also set the gate and reset there */
520 writel(SUNXI_MMC_COMMON_CLK_GATE | SUNXI_MMC_COMMON_RESET,
521 SUNXI_MMC_COMMON_BASE + 4 * sdc_no);
523 ret = mmc_set_mod_clk(priv, 24000000);
527 return mmc_create(cfg, priv);
531 static int sunxi_mmc_set_ios(struct udevice *dev)
533 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
534 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
536 return sunxi_mmc_set_ios_common(priv, &plat->mmc);
539 static int sunxi_mmc_send_cmd(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
540 struct mmc_data *data)
542 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
543 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
545 return sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_common(priv, &plat->mmc, cmd, data);
548 static int sunxi_mmc_getcd(struct udevice *dev)
550 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
552 if (dm_gpio_is_valid(&priv->cd_gpio)) {
553 int cd_state = dm_gpio_get_value(&priv->cd_gpio);
555 return cd_state ^ priv->cd_inverted;
560 static const struct dm_mmc_ops sunxi_mmc_ops = {
561 .send_cmd = sunxi_mmc_send_cmd,
562 .set_ios = sunxi_mmc_set_ios,
563 .get_cd = sunxi_mmc_getcd,
566 static int sunxi_mmc_probe(struct udevice *dev)
568 struct mmc_uclass_priv *upriv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
569 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
570 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
571 struct mmc_config *cfg = &plat->cfg;
572 struct ofnode_phandle_args args;
576 cfg->name = dev->name;
577 bus_width = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "bus-width", 1);
579 cfg->voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
582 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_8BIT;
584 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
585 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
586 cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
589 cfg->f_max = 52000000;
591 priv->reg = (void *)dev_read_addr(dev);
593 /* We don't have a sunxi clock driver so find the clock address here */
594 ret = dev_read_phandle_with_args(dev, "clocks", "#clock-cells", 0,
598 priv->mclkreg = (u32 *)ofnode_get_addr(args.node);
600 ret = dev_read_phandle_with_args(dev, "clocks", "#clock-cells", 0,
604 gate_reg = (u32 *)ofnode_get_addr(args.node);
605 setbits_le32(gate_reg, 1 << args.args[0]);
606 priv->mmc_no = args.args[0] - 8;
608 ret = mmc_set_mod_clk(priv, 24000000);
612 /* This GPIO is optional */
613 if (!gpio_request_by_name(dev, "cd-gpios", 0, &priv->cd_gpio,
615 int cd_pin = gpio_get_number(&priv->cd_gpio);
617 sunxi_gpio_set_pull(cd_pin, SUNXI_GPIO_PULL_UP);
620 /* Check if card detect is inverted */
621 priv->cd_inverted = dev_read_bool(dev, "cd-inverted");
623 upriv->mmc = &plat->mmc;
625 /* Reset controller */
626 writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, &priv->reg->gctrl);
632 static int sunxi_mmc_bind(struct udevice *dev)
634 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
636 return mmc_bind(dev, &plat->mmc, &plat->cfg);
639 static const struct udevice_id sunxi_mmc_ids[] = {
640 { .compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-mmc" },
641 { .compatible = "allwinner,sun5i-a13-mmc" },
642 { .compatible = "allwinner,sun7i-a20-mmc" },
646 U_BOOT_DRIVER(sunxi_mmc_drv) = {
649 .of_match = sunxi_mmc_ids,
650 .bind = sunxi_mmc_bind,
651 .probe = sunxi_mmc_probe,
652 .ops = &sunxi_mmc_ops,
653 .platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct sunxi_mmc_plat),
654 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct sunxi_mmc_priv),