2 * Copyright 2011, Marvell Semiconductor Inc.
3 * Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
7 * Back ported to the 8xx platform (from the 8260 platform) by
8 * Murray.Jensen@cmst.csiro.au, 27-Jan-01.
17 #if defined(CONFIG_FIXED_SDHCI_ALIGNED_BUFFER)
18 void *aligned_buffer = (void *)CONFIG_FIXED_SDHCI_ALIGNED_BUFFER;
23 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
25 unsigned long timeout;
29 sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
30 while (sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
32 printf("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
41 static void sdhci_cmd_done(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_cmd *cmd)
44 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
45 /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
46 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
47 cmd->response[i] = sdhci_readl(host,
48 SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4) << 8;
50 cmd->response[i] |= sdhci_readb(host,
51 SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4-1);
54 cmd->response[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
58 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
62 for (i = 0; i < data->blocksize; i += 4) {
63 offs = data->dest + i;
64 if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
65 *(u32 *)offs = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
67 sdhci_writel(host, *(u32 *)offs, SDHCI_BUFFER);
71 static int sdhci_transfer_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data,
72 unsigned int start_addr)
74 unsigned int stat, rdy, mask, timeout, block = 0;
75 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_SDMA
77 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
78 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
79 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
83 rdy = SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL;
84 mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE | SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
86 stat = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
87 if (stat & SDHCI_INT_ERROR) {
88 printf("%s: Error detected in status(0x%X)!\n",
93 if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask))
95 sdhci_writel(host, rdy, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
96 sdhci_transfer_pio(host, data);
97 data->dest += data->blocksize;
98 if (++block >= data->blocks)
101 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_SDMA
102 if (stat & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
103 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DMA_END, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
104 start_addr &= ~(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE - 1);
105 start_addr += SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE;
106 sdhci_writel(host, start_addr, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
112 printf("%s: Transfer data timeout\n", __func__);
115 } while (!(stat & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END));
120 * No command will be sent by driver if card is busy, so driver must wait
121 * for card ready state.
122 * Every time when card is busy after timeout then (last) timeout value will be
123 * increased twice but only if it doesn't exceed global defined maximum.
124 * Each function call will use last timeout value.
126 #define SDHCI_CMD_MAX_TIMEOUT 3200
127 #define SDHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 100
128 #define SDHCI_READ_STATUS_TIMEOUT 1000
130 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPS
131 static int sdhci_send_command(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
132 struct mmc_data *data)
134 struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
137 static int sdhci_send_command(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
138 struct mmc_data *data)
141 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc->priv;
142 unsigned int stat = 0;
144 int trans_bytes = 0, is_aligned = 1;
145 u32 mask, flags, mode;
146 unsigned int time = 0, start_addr = 0;
147 int mmc_dev = mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc)->devnum;
148 unsigned start = get_timer(0);
150 /* Timeout unit - ms */
151 static unsigned int cmd_timeout = SDHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
153 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
154 mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT | SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
156 /* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
157 though they might use busy signaling */
158 if (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
159 mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
161 while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
162 if (time >= cmd_timeout) {
163 printf("%s: MMC: %d busy ", __func__, mmc_dev);
164 if (2 * cmd_timeout <= SDHCI_CMD_MAX_TIMEOUT) {
165 cmd_timeout += cmd_timeout;
166 printf("timeout increasing to: %u ms.\n",
177 mask = SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE;
178 if (!(cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
179 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
180 else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
181 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
182 else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
183 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
185 mask |= SDHCI_INT_DATA_END;
187 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
189 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)
190 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
191 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
192 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
194 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
196 /* Set Transfer mode regarding to data flag */
198 sdhci_writeb(host, 0xe, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
199 mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
200 trans_bytes = data->blocks * data->blocksize;
201 if (data->blocks > 1)
202 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
204 if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
205 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
207 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_SDMA
208 if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
209 start_addr = (unsigned long)data->dest;
211 start_addr = (unsigned long)data->src;
212 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR) &&
213 (start_addr & 0x7) != 0x0) {
215 start_addr = (unsigned long)aligned_buffer;
216 if (data->flags != MMC_DATA_READ)
217 memcpy(aligned_buffer, data->src, trans_bytes);
220 #if defined(CONFIG_FIXED_SDHCI_ALIGNED_BUFFER)
222 * Always use this bounce-buffer when
223 * CONFIG_FIXED_SDHCI_ALIGNED_BUFFER is defined
226 start_addr = (unsigned long)aligned_buffer;
227 if (data->flags != MMC_DATA_READ)
228 memcpy(aligned_buffer, data->src, trans_bytes);
231 sdhci_writel(host, start_addr, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
232 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
234 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG,
237 sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
238 sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
239 } else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
240 sdhci_writeb(host, 0xe, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
243 sdhci_writel(host, cmd->cmdarg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
244 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_SDMA
245 trans_bytes = ALIGN(trans_bytes, CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE);
246 flush_cache(start_addr, trans_bytes);
248 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->cmdidx, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
249 start = get_timer(0);
251 stat = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
252 if (stat & SDHCI_INT_ERROR)
255 if (get_timer(start) >= SDHCI_READ_STATUS_TIMEOUT) {
256 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_R1B) {
259 printf("%s: Timeout for status update!\n",
264 } while ((stat & mask) != mask);
266 if ((stat & (SDHCI_INT_ERROR | mask)) == mask) {
267 sdhci_cmd_done(host, cmd);
268 sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
273 ret = sdhci_transfer_data(host, data, start_addr);
275 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_WAIT_SEND_CMD)
278 stat = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
279 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
281 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR) &&
282 !is_aligned && (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ))
283 memcpy(data->dest, aligned_buffer, trans_bytes);
287 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
288 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
289 if (stat & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
295 static int sdhci_set_clock(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned int clock)
297 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc->priv;
298 unsigned int div, clk = 0, timeout;
302 while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
303 (SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT | SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT)) {
305 printf("%s: Timeout to wait cmd & data inhibit\n",
314 sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
319 if (SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
321 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
325 for (div = 1; div <= 1024; div++) {
326 if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div)
332 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
335 clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
338 /* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
339 if (host->max_clk <= clock) {
343 div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
345 if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
352 /* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
353 for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200; div *= 2) {
354 if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
360 if (host->ops && host->ops->set_clock)
361 host->ops->set_clock(host, div);
363 clk |= (div & SDHCI_DIV_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
364 clk |= ((div & SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN)
365 << SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
366 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
367 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
371 while (!((clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
372 & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
374 printf("%s: Internal clock never stabilised.\n",
382 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
383 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
387 static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned short power)
391 if (power != (unsigned short)-1) {
392 switch (1 << power) {
393 case MMC_VDD_165_195:
394 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_180;
398 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_300;
402 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_330;
408 sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
412 pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
414 sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
417 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPS
418 static int sdhci_set_ios(struct udevice *dev)
420 struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
422 static int sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
426 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc->priv;
428 if (host->ops && host->ops->set_control_reg)
429 host->ops->set_control_reg(host);
431 if (mmc->clock != host->clock)
432 sdhci_set_clock(mmc, mmc->clock);
435 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
436 if (mmc->bus_width == 8) {
437 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
438 if ((SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) ||
439 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_USE_WIDE8))
440 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
442 if ((SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) ||
443 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_USE_WIDE8))
444 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
445 if (mmc->bus_width == 4)
446 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
448 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
451 if (mmc->clock > 26000000)
452 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
454 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
456 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT)
457 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
459 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
461 /* If available, call the driver specific "post" set_ios() function */
462 if (host->ops && host->ops->set_ios_post)
463 host->ops->set_ios_post(host);
468 static int sdhci_init(struct mmc *mmc)
470 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc->priv;
472 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
474 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR) && !aligned_buffer) {
475 aligned_buffer = memalign(8, 512*1024);
476 if (!aligned_buffer) {
477 printf("%s: Aligned buffer alloc failed!!!\n",
483 sdhci_set_power(host, fls(mmc->cfg->voltages) - 1);
485 if (host->ops && host->ops->get_cd)
486 host->ops->get_cd(host);
488 /* Enable only interrupts served by the SD controller */
489 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK | SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK,
491 /* Mask all sdhci interrupt sources */
492 sdhci_writel(host, 0x0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
497 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPS
498 int sdhci_probe(struct udevice *dev)
500 struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
502 return sdhci_init(mmc);
505 const struct dm_mmc_ops sdhci_ops = {
506 .send_cmd = sdhci_send_command,
507 .set_ios = sdhci_set_ios,
510 static const struct mmc_ops sdhci_ops = {
511 .send_cmd = sdhci_send_command,
512 .set_ios = sdhci_set_ios,
517 int sdhci_setup_cfg(struct mmc_config *cfg, struct sdhci_host *host,
518 u32 f_max, u32 f_min)
522 caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
524 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_SDMA
525 if (!(caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA)) {
526 printf("%s: Your controller doesn't support SDMA!!\n",
531 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_REG32_RW)
533 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION - 2) >> 16;
535 host->version = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
537 cfg->name = host->name;
538 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPS
539 cfg->ops = &sdhci_ops;
541 if (host->max_clk == 0) {
542 if (SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
543 host->max_clk = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK) >>
544 SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
546 host->max_clk = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK) >>
547 SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
548 host->max_clk *= 1000000;
550 if (host->max_clk == 0) {
551 printf("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock frequency\n",
555 if (f_max && (f_max < host->max_clk))
558 cfg->f_max = host->max_clk;
562 if (SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
563 cfg->f_min = cfg->f_max / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
565 cfg->f_min = cfg->f_max / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
568 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)
569 cfg->voltages |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
570 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)
571 cfg->voltages |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
572 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)
573 cfg->voltages |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
575 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_VOLTAGE)
576 cfg->voltages |= host->voltages;
578 cfg->host_caps = MMC_MODE_HS | MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_4BIT;
580 /* Since Host Controller Version3.0 */
581 if (SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
582 if (!(caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_8BIT))
583 cfg->host_caps &= ~MMC_MODE_8BIT;
585 /* Find out whether clock multiplier is supported */
586 caps_1 = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
587 host->clk_mul = (caps_1 & SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK) >>
588 SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_SHIFT;
592 cfg->host_caps |= host->host_caps;
594 cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
600 int sdhci_bind(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_config *cfg)
602 return mmc_bind(dev, mmc, cfg);
605 int add_sdhci(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 f_max, u32 f_min)
609 ret = sdhci_setup_cfg(&host->cfg, host, f_max, f_min);
613 host->mmc = mmc_create(&host->cfg, host);
614 if (host->mmc == NULL) {
615 printf("%s: mmc create fail!\n", __func__);