2 * Copyright 2011, Marvell Semiconductor Inc.
3 * Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
7 * Back ported to the 8xx platform (from the 8260 platform) by
8 * Murray.Jensen@cmst.csiro.au, 27-Jan-01.
17 #if defined(CONFIG_FIXED_SDHCI_ALIGNED_BUFFER)
18 void *aligned_buffer = (void *)CONFIG_FIXED_SDHCI_ALIGNED_BUFFER;
23 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
25 unsigned long timeout;
29 sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
30 while (sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
32 printf("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
41 static void sdhci_cmd_done(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_cmd *cmd)
44 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
45 /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
46 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
47 cmd->response[i] = sdhci_readl(host,
48 SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4) << 8;
50 cmd->response[i] |= sdhci_readb(host,
51 SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4-1);
54 cmd->response[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
58 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
62 for (i = 0; i < data->blocksize; i += 4) {
63 offs = data->dest + i;
64 if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
65 *(u32 *)offs = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
67 sdhci_writel(host, *(u32 *)offs, SDHCI_BUFFER);
71 static int sdhci_transfer_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data,
72 unsigned int start_addr)
74 unsigned int stat, rdy, mask, timeout, block = 0;
75 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDMA
77 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
78 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
79 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
83 rdy = SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL;
84 mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE | SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
86 stat = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
87 if (stat & SDHCI_INT_ERROR) {
88 printf("%s: Error detected in status(0x%X)!\n",
93 if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask))
95 sdhci_writel(host, rdy, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
96 sdhci_transfer_pio(host, data);
97 data->dest += data->blocksize;
98 if (++block >= data->blocks)
101 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDMA
102 if (stat & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
103 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DMA_END, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
104 start_addr &= ~(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE - 1);
105 start_addr += SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE;
106 sdhci_writel(host, start_addr, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
112 printf("%s: Transfer data timeout\n", __func__);
115 } while (!(stat & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END));
120 * No command will be sent by driver if card is busy, so driver must wait
121 * for card ready state.
122 * Every time when card is busy after timeout then (last) timeout value will be
123 * increased twice but only if it doesn't exceed global defined maximum.
124 * Each function call will use last timeout value. Max timeout can be redefined
125 * in board config file.
127 #ifndef CONFIG_SDHCI_CMD_MAX_TIMEOUT
128 #define CONFIG_SDHCI_CMD_MAX_TIMEOUT 3200
130 #define CONFIG_SDHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 100
131 #define SDHCI_READ_STATUS_TIMEOUT 1000
133 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPS
134 static int sdhci_send_command(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
135 struct mmc_data *data)
137 struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
140 static int sdhci_send_command(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
141 struct mmc_data *data)
144 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc->priv;
145 unsigned int stat = 0;
147 int trans_bytes = 0, is_aligned = 1;
148 u32 mask, flags, mode;
149 unsigned int time = 0, start_addr = 0;
150 int mmc_dev = mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc)->devnum;
151 unsigned start = get_timer(0);
153 /* Timeout unit - ms */
154 static unsigned int cmd_timeout = CONFIG_SDHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
156 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
157 mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT | SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
159 /* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
160 though they might use busy signaling */
161 if (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
162 mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
164 while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
165 if (time >= cmd_timeout) {
166 printf("%s: MMC: %d busy ", __func__, mmc_dev);
167 if (2 * cmd_timeout <= CONFIG_SDHCI_CMD_MAX_TIMEOUT) {
168 cmd_timeout += cmd_timeout;
169 printf("timeout increasing to: %u ms.\n",
180 mask = SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE;
181 if (!(cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
182 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
183 else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
184 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
185 else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
186 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
188 mask |= SDHCI_INT_DATA_END;
190 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
192 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)
193 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
194 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
195 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
197 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
199 /* Set Transfer mode regarding to data flag */
201 sdhci_writeb(host, 0xe, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
202 mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
203 trans_bytes = data->blocks * data->blocksize;
204 if (data->blocks > 1)
205 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
207 if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
208 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
210 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDMA
211 if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
212 start_addr = (unsigned long)data->dest;
214 start_addr = (unsigned long)data->src;
215 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR) &&
216 (start_addr & 0x7) != 0x0) {
218 start_addr = (unsigned long)aligned_buffer;
219 if (data->flags != MMC_DATA_READ)
220 memcpy(aligned_buffer, data->src, trans_bytes);
223 #if defined(CONFIG_FIXED_SDHCI_ALIGNED_BUFFER)
225 * Always use this bounce-buffer when
226 * CONFIG_FIXED_SDHCI_ALIGNED_BUFFER is defined
229 start_addr = (unsigned long)aligned_buffer;
230 if (data->flags != MMC_DATA_READ)
231 memcpy(aligned_buffer, data->src, trans_bytes);
234 sdhci_writel(host, start_addr, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
235 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
237 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG,
240 sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
241 sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
242 } else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
243 sdhci_writeb(host, 0xe, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
246 sdhci_writel(host, cmd->cmdarg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
247 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDMA
248 flush_cache(start_addr, trans_bytes);
250 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->cmdidx, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
251 start = get_timer(0);
253 stat = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
254 if (stat & SDHCI_INT_ERROR)
257 if (get_timer(start) >= SDHCI_READ_STATUS_TIMEOUT) {
258 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_R1B) {
261 printf("%s: Timeout for status update!\n",
266 } while ((stat & mask) != mask);
268 if ((stat & (SDHCI_INT_ERROR | mask)) == mask) {
269 sdhci_cmd_done(host, cmd);
270 sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
275 ret = sdhci_transfer_data(host, data, start_addr);
277 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_WAIT_SEND_CMD)
280 stat = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
281 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
283 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR) &&
284 !is_aligned && (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ))
285 memcpy(data->dest, aligned_buffer, trans_bytes);
289 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
290 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
291 if (stat & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
297 static int sdhci_set_clock(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned int clock)
299 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc->priv;
300 unsigned int div, clk, timeout, reg;
304 while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
305 (SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT | SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT)) {
307 printf("%s: Timeout to wait cmd & data inhibit\n",
316 reg = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
317 reg &= ~(SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN | SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN);
318 sdhci_writew(host, reg, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
323 if (SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
324 /* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
325 if (mmc->cfg->f_max <= clock)
328 for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300; div += 2) {
329 if ((mmc->cfg->f_max / div) <= clock)
334 /* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
335 for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200; div *= 2) {
336 if ((mmc->cfg->f_max / div) <= clock)
343 host->set_clock(host->index, div);
345 clk = (div & SDHCI_DIV_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
346 clk |= ((div & SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN)
347 << SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
348 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
349 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
353 while (!((clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
354 & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
356 printf("%s: Internal clock never stabilised.\n",
364 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
365 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
369 static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned short power)
373 if (power != (unsigned short)-1) {
374 switch (1 << power) {
375 case MMC_VDD_165_195:
376 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_180;
380 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_300;
384 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_330;
390 sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
394 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER)
395 sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
397 pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
399 sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
402 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPS
403 static int sdhci_set_ios(struct udevice *dev)
405 struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
407 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
411 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc->priv;
413 if (host->set_control_reg)
414 host->set_control_reg(host);
416 if (mmc->clock != host->clock)
417 sdhci_set_clock(mmc, mmc->clock);
420 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
421 if (mmc->bus_width == 8) {
422 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
423 if ((SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) ||
424 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_USE_WIDE8))
425 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
427 if ((SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) ||
428 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_USE_WIDE8))
429 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
430 if (mmc->bus_width == 4)
431 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
433 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
436 if (mmc->clock > 26000000)
437 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
439 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
441 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT)
442 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
444 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
445 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPS
450 static int sdhci_init(struct mmc *mmc)
452 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc->priv;
454 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
456 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR) && !aligned_buffer) {
457 aligned_buffer = memalign(8, 512*1024);
458 if (!aligned_buffer) {
459 printf("%s: Aligned buffer alloc failed!!!\n",
465 sdhci_set_power(host, fls(mmc->cfg->voltages) - 1);
467 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CD) {
468 #if defined(CONFIG_PIC32_SDHCI)
469 /* PIC32 SDHCI CD errata:
470 * - set CD_TEST and clear CD_TEST_INS bit
472 sdhci_writeb(host, SDHCI_CTRL_CD_TEST, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
476 sdhci_writeb(host, SDHCI_CTRL_CD_TEST_INS | SDHCI_CTRL_CD_TEST,
479 status = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
480 while ((!(status & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT)) ||
481 (!(status & SDHCI_CARD_STATE_STABLE)) ||
482 (!(status & SDHCI_CARD_DETECT_PIN_LEVEL)))
483 status = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
487 /* Enable only interrupts served by the SD controller */
488 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK | SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK,
490 /* Mask all sdhci interrupt sources */
491 sdhci_writel(host, 0x0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
496 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPS
497 int sdhci_probe(struct udevice *dev)
499 struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
501 return sdhci_init(mmc);
504 const struct dm_mmc_ops sdhci_ops = {
505 .send_cmd = sdhci_send_command,
506 .set_ios = sdhci_set_ios,
509 static const struct mmc_ops sdhci_ops = {
510 .send_cmd = sdhci_send_command,
511 .set_ios = sdhci_set_ios,
516 int sdhci_setup_cfg(struct mmc_config *cfg, struct sdhci_host *host,
517 u32 max_clk, u32 min_clk)
521 caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
523 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDMA
524 if (!(caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA)) {
525 printf("%s: Your controller doesn't support SDMA!!\n",
530 host->version = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
532 cfg->name = host->name;
533 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPS
534 cfg->ops = &sdhci_ops;
537 cfg->f_max = max_clk;
539 if (SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
540 cfg->f_max = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK) >>
541 SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
543 cfg->f_max = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK) >>
544 SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
545 cfg->f_max *= 1000000;
547 if (cfg->f_max == 0) {
548 printf("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock frequency\n",
553 cfg->f_min = min_clk;
555 if (SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
556 cfg->f_min = cfg->f_max / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
558 cfg->f_min = cfg->f_max / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
561 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)
562 cfg->voltages |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
563 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)
564 cfg->voltages |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
565 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)
566 cfg->voltages |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
568 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_VOLTAGE)
569 cfg->voltages |= host->voltages;
571 cfg->host_caps = MMC_MODE_HS | MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_4BIT;
572 if (SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
573 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_8BIT)
574 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_8BIT;
578 cfg->host_caps |= host->host_caps;
581 cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
587 int sdhci_bind(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_config *cfg)
589 return mmc_bind(dev, mmc, cfg);
592 int add_sdhci(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 max_clk, u32 min_clk)
596 ret = sdhci_setup_cfg(&host->cfg, host, max_clk, min_clk);
600 host->mmc = mmc_create(&host->cfg, host);
601 if (host->mmc == NULL) {
602 printf("%s: mmc create fail!\n", __func__);