1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
7 * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
9 * - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
12 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/ktime.h>
16 #include <linux/highmem.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
22 #include <linux/sizes.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
27 #include <linux/leds.h>
29 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
32 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
33 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
37 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
39 #define DBG(f, x...) \
40 pr_debug("%s: " DRIVER_NAME ": " f, mmc_hostname(host->mmc), ## x)
42 #define SDHCI_DUMP(f, x...) \
43 pr_err("%s: " DRIVER_NAME ": " f, mmc_hostname(host->mmc), ## x)
45 #define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
47 static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
48 static unsigned int debug_quirks2;
50 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable);
52 static bool sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd);
54 void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
56 SDHCI_DUMP("============ SDHCI REGISTER DUMP ===========\n");
58 SDHCI_DUMP("Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version: 0x%08x\n",
59 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
60 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
61 SDHCI_DUMP("Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt: 0x%08x\n",
62 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
63 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
64 SDHCI_DUMP("Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
65 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
66 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
67 SDHCI_DUMP("Present: 0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
68 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
69 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
70 SDHCI_DUMP("Power: 0x%08x | Blk gap: 0x%08x\n",
71 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
72 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
73 SDHCI_DUMP("Wake-up: 0x%08x | Clock: 0x%08x\n",
74 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
75 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
76 SDHCI_DUMP("Timeout: 0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
77 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
78 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
79 SDHCI_DUMP("Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
80 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
81 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
82 SDHCI_DUMP("ACmd stat: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
83 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_STATUS),
84 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
85 SDHCI_DUMP("Caps: 0x%08x | Caps_1: 0x%08x\n",
86 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
87 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
88 SDHCI_DUMP("Cmd: 0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
89 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND),
90 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
91 SDHCI_DUMP("Resp[0]: 0x%08x | Resp[1]: 0x%08x\n",
92 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE),
93 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE + 4));
94 SDHCI_DUMP("Resp[2]: 0x%08x | Resp[3]: 0x%08x\n",
95 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE + 8),
96 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE + 12));
97 SDHCI_DUMP("Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
98 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2));
100 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
101 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) {
102 SDHCI_DUMP("ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x%08x\n",
103 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
104 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_HI),
105 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
107 SDHCI_DUMP("ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
108 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
109 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
113 if (host->ops->dump_vendor_regs)
114 host->ops->dump_vendor_regs(host);
116 SDHCI_DUMP("============================================\n");
118 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_dumpregs);
120 /*****************************************************************************\
122 * Low level functions *
124 \*****************************************************************************/
126 static void sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(struct sdhci_host *host)
130 ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
131 if (ctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL_V4_MODE)
134 ctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_V4_MODE;
135 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
139 * This can be called before sdhci_add_host() by Vendor's host controller
140 * driver to enable v4 mode if supported.
142 void sdhci_enable_v4_mode(struct sdhci_host *host)
144 host->v4_mode = true;
145 sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(host);
147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_v4_mode);
149 static inline bool sdhci_data_line_cmd(struct mmc_command *cmd)
151 return cmd->data || cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY;
154 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
158 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) ||
159 !mmc_card_is_removable(host->mmc) || mmc_can_gpio_cd(host->mmc))
163 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
166 host->ier |= present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
167 SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
169 host->ier &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
172 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
173 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
176 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
178 sdhci_set_card_detection(host, true);
181 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
183 sdhci_set_card_detection(host, false);
186 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
191 pm_runtime_get_noresume(mmc_dev(host->mmc));
194 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
198 host->bus_on = false;
199 pm_runtime_put_noidle(mmc_dev(host->mmc));
202 void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
206 sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
208 if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
210 /* Reset-all turns off SD Bus Power */
211 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
212 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
215 /* Wait max 100 ms */
216 timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 100);
218 /* hw clears the bit when it's done */
220 bool timedout = ktime_after(ktime_get(), timeout);
222 if (!(sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask))
225 pr_err("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
226 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (int)mask);
227 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
228 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_reset);
236 static bool sdhci_do_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
238 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
239 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
241 if (!mmc->ops->get_cd(mmc))
245 host->ops->reset(host, mask);
250 static void sdhci_reset_for_all(struct sdhci_host *host)
252 if (sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL)) {
253 if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
254 if (host->ops->enable_dma)
255 host->ops->enable_dma(host);
257 /* Resetting the controller clears many */
258 host->preset_enabled = false;
262 enum sdhci_reset_reason {
263 SDHCI_RESET_FOR_INIT,
264 SDHCI_RESET_FOR_REQUEST_ERROR,
265 SDHCI_RESET_FOR_REQUEST_ERROR_DATA_ONLY,
266 SDHCI_RESET_FOR_TUNING_ABORT,
267 SDHCI_RESET_FOR_CARD_REMOVED,
268 SDHCI_RESET_FOR_CQE_RECOVERY,
271 static void sdhci_reset_for_reason(struct sdhci_host *host, enum sdhci_reset_reason reason)
273 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_ISSUE_CMD_DAT_RESET_TOGETHER) {
274 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
279 case SDHCI_RESET_FOR_INIT:
280 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
282 case SDHCI_RESET_FOR_REQUEST_ERROR:
283 case SDHCI_RESET_FOR_TUNING_ABORT:
284 case SDHCI_RESET_FOR_CARD_REMOVED:
285 case SDHCI_RESET_FOR_CQE_RECOVERY:
286 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
287 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
289 case SDHCI_RESET_FOR_REQUEST_ERROR_DATA_ONLY:
290 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
295 #define sdhci_reset_for(h, r) sdhci_reset_for_reason((h), SDHCI_RESET_FOR_##r)
297 static void sdhci_set_default_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
299 host->ier = SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
300 SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT |
301 SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC |
302 SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END |
305 if (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_2 ||
306 host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_3)
307 host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_RETUNE;
309 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
310 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
313 static void sdhci_config_dma(struct sdhci_host *host)
318 if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_200)
321 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
324 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
325 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
328 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
329 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA))
332 /* Note if DMA Select is zero then SDMA is selected */
333 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
334 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
336 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) {
338 * If v4 mode, all supported DMA can be 64-bit addressing if
339 * controller supports 64-bit system address, otherwise only
340 * ADMA can support 64-bit addressing.
343 ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
344 ctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_64BIT_ADDR;
345 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
346 } else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
348 * Don't need to undo SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32 in order to
349 * set SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64.
351 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64;
356 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
359 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft)
361 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
365 sdhci_reset_for(host, INIT);
367 sdhci_reset_for_all(host);
370 sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(host);
372 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
373 sdhci_set_default_irqs(host);
374 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
376 host->cqe_on = false;
379 /* force clock reconfiguration */
381 host->reinit_uhs = true;
382 mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
386 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host *host)
388 u32 cd = host->ier & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
391 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
394 * A change to the card detect bits indicates a change in present state,
395 * refer sdhci_set_card_detection(). A card detect interrupt might have
396 * been missed while the host controller was being reset, so trigger a
399 if (cd != (host->ier & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT)))
400 mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
403 static void __sdhci_led_activate(struct sdhci_host *host)
407 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
410 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
411 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
412 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
415 static void __sdhci_led_deactivate(struct sdhci_host *host)
419 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
422 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
423 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
424 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
427 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS)
428 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
429 enum led_brightness brightness)
431 struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(led, struct sdhci_host, led);
434 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
436 if (host->runtime_suspended)
439 if (brightness == LED_OFF)
440 __sdhci_led_deactivate(host);
442 __sdhci_led_activate(host);
444 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
447 static int sdhci_led_register(struct sdhci_host *host)
449 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
451 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
454 snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
455 "%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
457 host->led.name = host->led_name;
458 host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
459 host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
460 host->led.brightness_set = sdhci_led_control;
462 return led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
465 static void sdhci_led_unregister(struct sdhci_host *host)
467 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
470 led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
473 static inline void sdhci_led_activate(struct sdhci_host *host)
477 static inline void sdhci_led_deactivate(struct sdhci_host *host)
483 static inline int sdhci_led_register(struct sdhci_host *host)
488 static inline void sdhci_led_unregister(struct sdhci_host *host)
492 static inline void sdhci_led_activate(struct sdhci_host *host)
494 __sdhci_led_activate(host);
497 static inline void sdhci_led_deactivate(struct sdhci_host *host)
499 __sdhci_led_deactivate(host);
504 static void sdhci_mod_timer(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq,
505 unsigned long timeout)
507 if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(mrq->cmd))
508 mod_timer(&host->data_timer, timeout);
510 mod_timer(&host->timer, timeout);
513 static void sdhci_del_timer(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
515 if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(mrq->cmd))
516 del_timer(&host->data_timer);
518 del_timer(&host->timer);
521 static inline bool sdhci_has_requests(struct sdhci_host *host)
523 return host->cmd || host->data_cmd;
526 /*****************************************************************************\
530 \*****************************************************************************/
532 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
534 size_t blksize, len, chunk;
538 DBG("PIO reading\n");
540 blksize = host->data->blksz;
544 BUG_ON(!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter));
546 len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
549 host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
551 buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
555 scratch = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
559 *buf = scratch & 0xFF;
568 sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
571 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
573 size_t blksize, len, chunk;
577 DBG("PIO writing\n");
579 blksize = host->data->blksz;
584 BUG_ON(!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter));
586 len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
589 host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
591 buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
594 scratch |= (u32)*buf << (chunk * 8);
600 if ((chunk == 4) || ((len == 0) && (blksize == 0))) {
601 sdhci_writel(host, scratch, SDHCI_BUFFER);
608 sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
611 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
615 if (host->blocks == 0)
618 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
619 mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE;
621 mask = SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
624 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
625 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
626 * we can ignore the bits.
628 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO) &&
629 (host->data->blocks == 1))
632 while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
633 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY)
636 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
637 sdhci_read_block_pio(host);
639 sdhci_write_block_pio(host);
642 if (host->blocks == 0)
646 DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
649 static int sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
650 struct mmc_data *data, int cookie)
655 * If the data buffers are already mapped, return the previous
656 * dma_map_sg() result.
658 if (data->host_cookie == COOKIE_PRE_MAPPED)
659 return data->sg_count;
661 /* Bounce write requests to the bounce buffer */
662 if (host->bounce_buffer) {
663 unsigned int length = data->blksz * data->blocks;
665 if (length > host->bounce_buffer_size) {
666 pr_err("%s: asked for transfer of %u bytes exceeds bounce buffer %u bytes\n",
667 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), length,
668 host->bounce_buffer_size);
671 if (mmc_get_dma_dir(data) == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
672 /* Copy the data to the bounce buffer */
673 if (host->ops->copy_to_bounce_buffer) {
674 host->ops->copy_to_bounce_buffer(host,
677 sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len,
678 host->bounce_buffer, length);
681 /* Switch ownership to the DMA */
682 dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
684 host->bounce_buffer_size,
685 mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
686 /* Just a dummy value */
689 /* Just access the data directly from memory */
690 sg_count = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
691 data->sg, data->sg_len,
692 mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
698 data->sg_count = sg_count;
699 data->host_cookie = cookie;
704 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist *sg)
706 return kmap_local_page(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
709 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer)
711 kunmap_local(buffer);
714 void sdhci_adma_write_desc(struct sdhci_host *host, void **desc,
715 dma_addr_t addr, int len, unsigned int cmd)
717 struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = *desc;
719 /* 32-bit and 64-bit descriptors have these members in same position */
720 dma_desc->cmd = cpu_to_le16(cmd);
721 dma_desc->len = cpu_to_le16(len);
722 dma_desc->addr_lo = cpu_to_le32(lower_32_bits(addr));
724 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
725 dma_desc->addr_hi = cpu_to_le32(upper_32_bits(addr));
727 *desc += host->desc_sz;
729 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_adma_write_desc);
731 static inline void __sdhci_adma_write_desc(struct sdhci_host *host,
732 void **desc, dma_addr_t addr,
733 int len, unsigned int cmd)
735 if (host->ops->adma_write_desc)
736 host->ops->adma_write_desc(host, desc, addr, len, cmd);
738 sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, desc, addr, len, cmd);
741 static void sdhci_adma_mark_end(void *desc)
743 struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = desc;
745 /* 32-bit and 64-bit descriptors have 'cmd' in same position */
746 dma_desc->cmd |= cpu_to_le16(ADMA2_END);
749 static void sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host *host,
750 struct mmc_data *data, int sg_count)
752 struct scatterlist *sg;
753 dma_addr_t addr, align_addr;
759 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
760 * We currently guess that it is LE.
763 host->sg_count = sg_count;
765 desc = host->adma_table;
766 align = host->align_buffer;
768 align_addr = host->align_addr;
770 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
771 addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
772 len = sg_dma_len(sg);
775 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA addresses must
776 * be 32-bit aligned. If they aren't, then we use a bounce
777 * buffer for the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
780 offset = (SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN - (addr & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK)) &
783 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
784 buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg);
785 memcpy(align, buffer, offset);
786 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer);
790 __sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, align_addr,
791 offset, ADMA2_TRAN_VALID);
793 BUG_ON(offset > 65536);
795 align += SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
796 align_addr += SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
803 * The block layer forces a minimum segment size of PAGE_SIZE,
804 * so 'len' can be too big here if PAGE_SIZE >= 64KiB. Write
805 * multiple descriptors, noting that the ADMA table is sized
806 * for 4KiB chunks anyway, so it will be big enough.
808 while (len > host->max_adma) {
809 int n = 32 * 1024; /* 32KiB*/
811 __sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, addr, n, ADMA2_TRAN_VALID);
818 __sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, addr, len,
822 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
825 WARN_ON((desc - host->adma_table) >= host->adma_table_sz);
828 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC) {
829 /* Mark the last descriptor as the terminating descriptor */
830 if (desc != host->adma_table) {
831 desc -= host->desc_sz;
832 sdhci_adma_mark_end(desc);
835 /* Add a terminating entry - nop, end, valid */
836 __sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, 0, 0, ADMA2_NOP_END_VALID);
840 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host *host,
841 struct mmc_data *data)
843 struct scatterlist *sg;
848 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
849 bool has_unaligned = false;
851 /* Do a quick scan of the SG list for any unaligned mappings */
852 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i)
853 if (sg_dma_address(sg) & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK) {
854 has_unaligned = true;
859 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
860 data->sg_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
862 align = host->align_buffer;
864 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
865 if (sg_dma_address(sg) & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK) {
866 size = SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN -
867 (sg_dma_address(sg) & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK);
869 buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg);
870 memcpy(buffer, align, size);
871 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer);
873 align += SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
880 static void sdhci_set_adma_addr(struct sdhci_host *host, dma_addr_t addr)
882 sdhci_writel(host, lower_32_bits(addr), SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS);
883 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
884 sdhci_writel(host, upper_32_bits(addr), SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_HI);
887 static dma_addr_t sdhci_sdma_address(struct sdhci_host *host)
889 if (host->bounce_buffer)
890 return host->bounce_addr;
892 return sg_dma_address(host->data->sg);
895 static void sdhci_set_sdma_addr(struct sdhci_host *host, dma_addr_t addr)
898 sdhci_set_adma_addr(host, addr);
900 sdhci_writel(host, addr, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
903 static unsigned int sdhci_target_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host,
904 struct mmc_command *cmd,
905 struct mmc_data *data)
907 unsigned int target_timeout;
911 target_timeout = cmd->busy_timeout * 1000;
913 target_timeout = DIV_ROUND_UP(data->timeout_ns, 1000);
914 if (host->clock && data->timeout_clks) {
915 unsigned long long val;
918 * data->timeout_clks is in units of clock cycles.
919 * host->clock is in Hz. target_timeout is in us.
920 * Hence, us = 1000000 * cycles / Hz. Round up.
922 val = 1000000ULL * data->timeout_clks;
923 if (do_div(val, host->clock))
925 target_timeout += val;
929 return target_timeout;
932 static void sdhci_calc_sw_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host,
933 struct mmc_command *cmd)
935 struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
936 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
937 struct mmc_ios *ios = &mmc->ios;
938 unsigned char bus_width = 1 << ios->bus_width;
944 target_timeout = sdhci_target_timeout(host, cmd, data);
945 target_timeout *= NSEC_PER_USEC;
949 freq = mmc->actual_clock ? : host->clock;
950 transfer_time = (u64)blksz * NSEC_PER_SEC * (8 / bus_width);
951 do_div(transfer_time, freq);
952 /* multiply by '2' to account for any unknowns */
953 transfer_time = transfer_time * 2;
954 /* calculate timeout for the entire data */
955 host->data_timeout = data->blocks * target_timeout +
958 host->data_timeout = target_timeout;
961 if (host->data_timeout)
962 host->data_timeout += MMC_CMD_TRANSFER_TIME;
965 static u8 sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
969 struct mmc_data *data;
970 unsigned target_timeout, current_timeout;
975 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
976 * value, just skip the check and use the maximum. The hardware may take
977 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
980 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL)
981 return host->max_timeout_count;
983 /* Unspecified command, assume max */
985 return host->max_timeout_count;
988 /* Unspecified timeout, assume max */
989 if (!data && !cmd->busy_timeout)
990 return host->max_timeout_count;
993 target_timeout = sdhci_target_timeout(host, cmd, data);
996 * Figure out needed cycles.
997 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
998 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
999 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
1000 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
1001 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
1006 current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / host->timeout_clk;
1007 while (current_timeout < target_timeout) {
1009 current_timeout <<= 1;
1010 if (count > host->max_timeout_count) {
1011 if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_DISABLE_HW_TIMEOUT))
1012 DBG("Too large timeout 0x%x requested for CMD%d!\n",
1013 count, cmd->opcode);
1014 count = host->max_timeout_count;
1023 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
1025 u32 pio_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL;
1026 u32 dma_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR;
1028 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
1029 host->ier = (host->ier & ~pio_irqs) | dma_irqs;
1031 host->ier = (host->ier & ~dma_irqs) | pio_irqs;
1033 if (host->flags & (SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23 | SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12))
1034 host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR;
1036 host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR;
1038 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1039 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1042 void sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
1045 host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT;
1047 host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT;
1048 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1049 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1051 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq);
1053 void __sdhci_set_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1055 bool too_big = false;
1056 u8 count = sdhci_calc_timeout(host, cmd, &too_big);
1059 host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_DISABLE_HW_TIMEOUT) {
1060 sdhci_calc_sw_timeout(host, cmd);
1061 sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq(host, false);
1062 } else if (!(host->ier & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)) {
1063 sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq(host, true);
1066 sdhci_writeb(host, count, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
1068 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_set_timeout);
1070 static void sdhci_set_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1072 if (host->ops->set_timeout)
1073 host->ops->set_timeout(host, cmd);
1075 __sdhci_set_timeout(host, cmd);
1078 static void sdhci_initialize_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1079 struct mmc_data *data)
1081 WARN_ON(host->data);
1084 BUG_ON(data->blksz * data->blocks > 524288);
1085 BUG_ON(data->blksz > host->mmc->max_blk_size);
1086 BUG_ON(data->blocks > 65535);
1089 host->data_early = 0;
1090 host->data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1093 static inline void sdhci_set_block_info(struct sdhci_host *host,
1094 struct mmc_data *data)
1096 /* Set the DMA boundary value and block size */
1098 SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(host->sdma_boundary, data->blksz),
1101 * For Version 4.10 onwards, if v4 mode is enabled, 32-bit Block Count
1102 * can be supported, in that case 16-bit block count register must be 0.
1104 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode &&
1105 (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_USE_32BIT_BLK_CNT)) {
1106 if (sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT))
1107 sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
1108 sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_32BIT_BLK_CNT);
1110 sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
1114 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1116 struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1118 sdhci_initialize_data(host, data);
1120 if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
1121 struct scatterlist *sg;
1122 unsigned int length_mask, offset_mask;
1125 host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1128 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
1131 * The assumption here being that alignment and lengths are
1132 * the same after DMA mapping to device address space.
1136 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
1137 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE) {
1140 * As we use up to 3 byte chunks to work
1141 * around alignment problems, we need to
1142 * check the offset as well.
1147 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE)
1149 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR)
1153 if (unlikely(length_mask | offset_mask)) {
1154 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
1155 if (sg->length & length_mask) {
1156 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of transfer size (%d)\n",
1158 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1161 if (sg->offset & offset_mask) {
1162 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of bad alignment\n");
1163 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1170 sdhci_config_dma(host);
1172 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
1173 int sg_cnt = sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, COOKIE_MAPPED);
1177 * This only happens when someone fed
1178 * us an invalid request.
1181 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1182 } else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
1183 sdhci_adma_table_pre(host, data, sg_cnt);
1184 sdhci_set_adma_addr(host, host->adma_addr);
1186 WARN_ON(sg_cnt != 1);
1187 sdhci_set_sdma_addr(host, sdhci_sdma_address(host));
1191 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)) {
1194 flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
1195 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1196 flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
1198 flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
1199 sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags);
1200 host->blocks = data->blocks;
1203 sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
1205 sdhci_set_block_info(host, data);
1208 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_EXTERNAL_DMA)
1210 static int sdhci_external_dma_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
1213 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
1215 host->tx_chan = dma_request_chan(mmc_dev(mmc), "tx");
1216 if (IS_ERR(host->tx_chan)) {
1217 ret = PTR_ERR(host->tx_chan);
1218 if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1219 pr_warn("Failed to request TX DMA channel.\n");
1220 host->tx_chan = NULL;
1224 host->rx_chan = dma_request_chan(mmc_dev(mmc), "rx");
1225 if (IS_ERR(host->rx_chan)) {
1226 if (host->tx_chan) {
1227 dma_release_channel(host->tx_chan);
1228 host->tx_chan = NULL;
1231 ret = PTR_ERR(host->rx_chan);
1232 if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1233 pr_warn("Failed to request RX DMA channel.\n");
1234 host->rx_chan = NULL;
1240 static struct dma_chan *sdhci_external_dma_channel(struct sdhci_host *host,
1241 struct mmc_data *data)
1243 return data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? host->tx_chan : host->rx_chan;
1246 static int sdhci_external_dma_setup(struct sdhci_host *host,
1247 struct mmc_command *cmd)
1250 enum dma_transfer_direction dir;
1251 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
1252 struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1253 struct dma_chan *chan;
1254 struct dma_slave_config cfg;
1255 dma_cookie_t cookie;
1261 memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
1262 cfg.src_addr = host->mapbase + SDHCI_BUFFER;
1263 cfg.dst_addr = host->mapbase + SDHCI_BUFFER;
1264 cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1265 cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1266 cfg.src_maxburst = data->blksz / 4;
1267 cfg.dst_maxburst = data->blksz / 4;
1269 /* Sanity check: all the SG entries must be aligned by block size. */
1270 for (i = 0; i < data->sg_len; i++) {
1271 if ((data->sg + i)->length % data->blksz)
1275 chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, data);
1277 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &cfg);
1281 sg_cnt = sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, COOKIE_MAPPED);
1285 dir = data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1286 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, data->sg, data->sg_len, dir,
1287 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
1291 desc->callback = NULL;
1292 desc->callback_param = NULL;
1294 cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1295 if (dma_submit_error(cookie))
1301 static void sdhci_external_dma_release(struct sdhci_host *host)
1303 if (host->tx_chan) {
1304 dma_release_channel(host->tx_chan);
1305 host->tx_chan = NULL;
1308 if (host->rx_chan) {
1309 dma_release_channel(host->rx_chan);
1310 host->rx_chan = NULL;
1313 sdhci_switch_external_dma(host, false);
1316 static void __sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1317 struct mmc_command *cmd)
1319 struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1321 sdhci_initialize_data(host, data);
1323 host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1324 sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
1326 sdhci_set_block_info(host, data);
1329 static void sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1330 struct mmc_command *cmd)
1332 if (!sdhci_external_dma_setup(host, cmd)) {
1333 __sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1335 sdhci_external_dma_release(host);
1336 pr_err("%s: Cannot use external DMA, switch to the DMA/PIO which standard SDHCI provides.\n",
1337 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1338 sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1342 static void sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
1343 struct mmc_command *cmd)
1345 struct dma_chan *chan;
1350 chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, cmd->data);
1352 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1357 static inline int sdhci_external_dma_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
1362 static inline void sdhci_external_dma_release(struct sdhci_host *host)
1366 static inline void sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1367 struct mmc_command *cmd)
1369 /* This should never happen */
1373 static inline void sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
1374 struct mmc_command *cmd)
1378 static inline struct dma_chan *sdhci_external_dma_channel(struct sdhci_host *host,
1379 struct mmc_data *data)
1386 void sdhci_switch_external_dma(struct sdhci_host *host, bool en)
1388 host->use_external_dma = en;
1390 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_switch_external_dma);
1392 static inline bool sdhci_auto_cmd12(struct sdhci_host *host,
1393 struct mmc_request *mrq)
1395 return !mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12) &&
1396 !mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr;
1399 static inline bool sdhci_auto_cmd23(struct sdhci_host *host,
1400 struct mmc_request *mrq)
1402 return mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23);
1405 static inline bool sdhci_manual_cmd23(struct sdhci_host *host,
1406 struct mmc_request *mrq)
1408 return mrq->sbc && !(host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23);
1411 static inline void sdhci_auto_cmd_select(struct sdhci_host *host,
1412 struct mmc_command *cmd,
1415 bool use_cmd12 = sdhci_auto_cmd12(host, cmd->mrq) &&
1416 (cmd->opcode != SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED);
1417 bool use_cmd23 = sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, cmd->mrq);
1421 * In case of Version 4.10 or later, use of 'Auto CMD Auto
1422 * Select' is recommended rather than use of 'Auto CMD12
1423 * Enable' or 'Auto CMD23 Enable'. We require Version 4 Mode
1424 * here because some controllers (e.g sdhci-of-dwmshc) expect it.
1426 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode &&
1427 (use_cmd12 || use_cmd23)) {
1428 *mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_SEL;
1430 ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1432 ctrl2 |= SDHCI_CMD23_ENABLE;
1434 ctrl2 &= ~SDHCI_CMD23_ENABLE;
1435 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1441 * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
1442 * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
1445 *mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12;
1447 *mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23;
1450 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
1451 struct mmc_command *cmd)
1454 struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1458 SDHCI_QUIRK2_CLEAR_TRANSFERMODE_REG_BEFORE_CMD) {
1459 /* must not clear SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE when tuning */
1460 if (!mmc_op_tuning(cmd->opcode))
1461 sdhci_writew(host, 0x0, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1463 /* clear Auto CMD settings for no data CMDs */
1464 mode = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1465 sdhci_writew(host, mode & ~(SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12 |
1466 SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23), SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1471 WARN_ON(!host->data);
1473 if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_SUPPORT_SINGLE))
1474 mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
1476 if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || data->blocks > 1) {
1477 mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN | SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
1478 sdhci_auto_cmd_select(host, cmd, &mode);
1479 if (sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, cmd->mrq))
1480 sdhci_writel(host, cmd->mrq->sbc->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2);
1483 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1484 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
1485 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
1486 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
1488 sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1491 static bool sdhci_needs_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1493 return (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) &&
1494 ((mrq->cmd && mrq->cmd->error) ||
1495 (mrq->sbc && mrq->sbc->error) ||
1496 (mrq->data && mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error) ||
1497 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST)));
1500 static void sdhci_set_mrq_done(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1504 for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
1505 if (host->mrqs_done[i] == mrq) {
1511 for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
1512 if (!host->mrqs_done[i]) {
1513 host->mrqs_done[i] = mrq;
1518 WARN_ON(i >= SDHCI_MAX_MRQS);
1521 static void __sdhci_finish_mrq(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1523 if (host->cmd && host->cmd->mrq == mrq)
1526 if (host->data_cmd && host->data_cmd->mrq == mrq)
1527 host->data_cmd = NULL;
1529 if (host->deferred_cmd && host->deferred_cmd->mrq == mrq)
1530 host->deferred_cmd = NULL;
1532 if (host->data && host->data->mrq == mrq)
1535 if (sdhci_needs_reset(host, mrq))
1536 host->pending_reset = true;
1538 sdhci_set_mrq_done(host, mrq);
1540 sdhci_del_timer(host, mrq);
1542 if (!sdhci_has_requests(host))
1543 sdhci_led_deactivate(host);
1546 static void sdhci_finish_mrq(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1548 __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
1550 queue_work(host->complete_wq, &host->complete_work);
1553 static void __sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host, bool sw_data_timeout)
1555 struct mmc_command *data_cmd = host->data_cmd;
1556 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1559 host->data_cmd = NULL;
1562 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines upon error
1566 if (!host->cmd || host->cmd == data_cmd)
1567 sdhci_reset_for(host, REQUEST_ERROR);
1569 sdhci_reset_for(host, REQUEST_ERROR_DATA_ONLY);
1572 if ((host->flags & (SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) ==
1573 (SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
1574 sdhci_adma_table_post(host, data);
1577 * The specification states that the block count register must
1578 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
1579 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
1580 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
1581 * in the event of an error.
1584 data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1586 data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * data->blocks;
1589 * Need to send CMD12 if -
1590 * a) open-ended multiblock transfer not using auto CMD12 (no CMD23)
1591 * b) error in multiblock transfer
1594 ((!data->mrq->sbc && !sdhci_auto_cmd12(host, data->mrq)) ||
1597 * 'cap_cmd_during_tfr' request must not use the command line
1598 * after mmc_command_done() has been called. It is upper layer's
1599 * responsibility to send the stop command if required.
1601 if (data->mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr) {
1602 __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data->mrq);
1604 /* Avoid triggering warning in sdhci_send_command() */
1606 if (!sdhci_send_command(host, data->stop)) {
1607 if (sw_data_timeout) {
1609 * This is anyway a sw data timeout, so
1612 data->stop->error = -EIO;
1613 __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data->mrq);
1615 WARN_ON(host->deferred_cmd);
1616 host->deferred_cmd = data->stop;
1621 __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data->mrq);
1625 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
1627 __sdhci_finish_data(host, false);
1630 static bool sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1634 unsigned long timeout;
1638 /* Initially, a command has no error */
1641 if ((host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_STOP_WITH_TC) &&
1642 cmd->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
1643 cmd->flags |= MMC_RSP_BUSY;
1645 mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
1646 if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(cmd))
1647 mask |= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
1649 /* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
1650 though they might use busy signaling */
1651 if (cmd->mrq->data && (cmd == cmd->mrq->data->stop))
1652 mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
1654 if (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask)
1658 host->data_timeout = 0;
1659 if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(cmd)) {
1660 WARN_ON(host->data_cmd);
1661 host->data_cmd = cmd;
1662 sdhci_set_timeout(host, cmd);
1666 if (host->use_external_dma)
1667 sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1669 sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1672 sdhci_writel(host, cmd->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
1674 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host, cmd);
1676 if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1677 WARN_ONCE(1, "Unsupported response type!\n");
1679 * This does not happen in practice because 136-bit response
1680 * commands never have busy waiting, so rather than complicate
1681 * the error path, just remove busy waiting and continue.
1683 cmd->flags &= ~MMC_RSP_BUSY;
1686 if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
1687 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
1688 else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
1689 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
1690 else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
1691 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
1693 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
1695 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
1696 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
1697 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
1698 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
1700 /* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set */
1701 if (cmd->data || mmc_op_tuning(cmd->opcode))
1702 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
1705 if (host->data_timeout)
1706 timeout += nsecs_to_jiffies(host->data_timeout);
1707 else if (!cmd->data && cmd->busy_timeout > 9000)
1708 timeout += DIV_ROUND_UP(cmd->busy_timeout, 1000) * HZ + HZ;
1711 sdhci_mod_timer(host, cmd->mrq, timeout);
1713 if (host->use_external_dma)
1714 sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(host, cmd);
1716 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
1721 static bool sdhci_present_error(struct sdhci_host *host,
1722 struct mmc_command *cmd, bool present)
1724 if (!present || host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1725 cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1732 static bool sdhci_send_command_retry(struct sdhci_host *host,
1733 struct mmc_command *cmd,
1734 unsigned long flags)
1735 __releases(host->lock)
1736 __acquires(host->lock)
1738 struct mmc_command *deferred_cmd = host->deferred_cmd;
1739 int timeout = 10; /* Approx. 10 ms */
1742 while (!sdhci_send_command(host, cmd)) {
1744 pr_err("%s: Controller never released inhibit bit(s).\n",
1745 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1746 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
1747 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1752 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1754 usleep_range(1000, 1250);
1756 present = host->mmc->ops->get_cd(host->mmc);
1758 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1760 /* A deferred command might disappear, handle that */
1761 if (cmd == deferred_cmd && cmd != host->deferred_cmd)
1764 if (sdhci_present_error(host, cmd, present))
1768 if (cmd == host->deferred_cmd)
1769 host->deferred_cmd = NULL;
1774 static void sdhci_read_rsp_136(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1778 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1779 reg = SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3 - i) * 4;
1780 cmd->resp[i] = sdhci_readl(host, reg);
1783 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_RSP_136_HAS_CRC)
1786 /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting */
1787 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1790 cmd->resp[i] |= cmd->resp[i + 1] >> 24;
1794 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
1796 struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd;
1800 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
1801 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
1802 sdhci_read_rsp_136(host, cmd);
1804 cmd->resp[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
1808 if (cmd->mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr && cmd == cmd->mrq->cmd)
1809 mmc_command_done(host->mmc, cmd->mrq);
1812 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
1813 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
1814 * The busy signal uses DAT0 so this is similar to waiting
1815 * for data to complete.
1817 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
1818 * feature so there might be some problems with older
1821 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
1823 DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also doing a data transfer");
1824 } else if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ) &&
1825 cmd == host->data_cmd) {
1826 /* Command complete before busy is ended */
1831 /* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
1832 if (cmd == cmd->mrq->sbc) {
1833 if (!sdhci_send_command(host, cmd->mrq->cmd)) {
1834 WARN_ON(host->deferred_cmd);
1835 host->deferred_cmd = cmd->mrq->cmd;
1839 /* Processed actual command. */
1840 if (host->data && host->data_early)
1841 sdhci_finish_data(host);
1844 __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, cmd->mrq);
1848 static u16 sdhci_get_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host)
1852 switch (host->timing) {
1853 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS:
1854 case MMC_TIMING_SD_HS:
1855 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_HIGH_SPEED);
1857 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12:
1858 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1860 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
1861 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25);
1863 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
1864 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50);
1866 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
1867 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200:
1868 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104);
1870 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
1871 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
1872 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50);
1874 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400:
1875 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_HS400);
1878 pr_warn("%s: Invalid UHS-I mode selected\n",
1879 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1880 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1886 u16 sdhci_calc_clk(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock,
1887 unsigned int *actual_clock)
1889 int div = 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
1890 int real_div = div, clk_mul = 1;
1892 bool switch_base_clk = false;
1894 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1895 if (host->preset_enabled) {
1898 clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1899 pre_val = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
1900 div = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_MASK, pre_val);
1901 if (host->clk_mul &&
1902 (pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_CLKGEN_SEL)) {
1903 clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1905 clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1907 real_div = max_t(int, 1, div << 1);
1913 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
1916 if (host->clk_mul) {
1917 for (div = 1; div <= 1024; div++) {
1918 if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div)
1922 if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div) <= clock) {
1924 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
1927 clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1929 clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1933 * Divisor can be too small to reach clock
1934 * speed requirement. Then use the base clock.
1936 switch_base_clk = true;
1940 if (!host->clk_mul || switch_base_clk) {
1941 /* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
1942 if (host->max_clk <= clock)
1945 for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
1947 if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1953 if ((host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CLOCK_DIV_ZERO_BROKEN)
1954 && !div && host->max_clk <= 25000000)
1958 /* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
1959 for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200; div *= 2) {
1960 if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1969 *actual_clock = (host->max_clk * clk_mul) / real_div;
1970 clk |= (div & SDHCI_DIV_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
1971 clk |= ((div & SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN)
1972 << SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
1976 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_calc_clk);
1978 void sdhci_enable_clk(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 clk)
1982 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
1983 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1985 /* Wait max 150 ms */
1986 timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 150);
1988 bool timedout = ktime_after(ktime_get(), timeout);
1990 clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1991 if (clk & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)
1994 pr_err("%s: Internal clock never stabilised.\n",
1995 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1996 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
1997 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2003 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode) {
2004 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_PLL_EN;
2005 clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE;
2006 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2008 /* Wait max 150 ms */
2009 timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 150);
2011 bool timedout = ktime_after(ktime_get(), timeout);
2013 clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2014 if (clk & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)
2017 pr_err("%s: PLL clock never stabilised.\n",
2018 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2019 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
2020 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2027 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
2028 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2030 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_clk);
2032 void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
2036 host->mmc->actual_clock = 0;
2038 sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2043 clk = sdhci_calc_clk(host, clock, &host->mmc->actual_clock);
2044 sdhci_enable_clk(host, clk);
2046 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_clock);
2048 static void sdhci_set_power_reg(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
2051 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
2053 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, vdd);
2055 if (mode != MMC_POWER_OFF)
2056 sdhci_writeb(host, SDHCI_POWER_ON, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2058 sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2061 void sdhci_set_power_noreg(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
2066 if (mode != MMC_POWER_OFF) {
2068 case MMC_VDD_165_195:
2070 * Without a regulator, SDHCI does not support 2.0v
2071 * so we only get here if the driver deliberately
2072 * added the 2.0v range to ocr_avail. Map it to 1.8v
2073 * for the purpose of turning on the power.
2076 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_180;
2080 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_300;
2085 * 3.4 ~ 3.6V are valid only for those platforms where it's
2086 * known that the voltage range is supported by hardware.
2090 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_330;
2093 WARN(1, "%s: Invalid vdd %#x\n",
2094 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), vdd);
2099 if (host->pwr == pwr)
2105 sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2106 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
2107 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
2110 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
2111 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
2113 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE))
2114 sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2117 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the
2118 * voltage and set turn on power at the same time, so set the
2121 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER)
2122 sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2124 pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
2126 sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2128 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
2129 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(host);
2132 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before
2133 * they can apply clock after applying power
2135 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER)
2139 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_power_noreg);
2141 void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
2144 if (IS_ERR(host->mmc->supply.vmmc))
2145 sdhci_set_power_noreg(host, mode, vdd);
2147 sdhci_set_power_reg(host, mode, vdd);
2149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_power);
2152 * Some controllers need to configure a valid bus voltage on their power
2153 * register regardless of whether an external regulator is taking care of power
2154 * supply. This helper function takes care of it if set as the controller's
2155 * sdhci_ops.set_power callback.
2157 void sdhci_set_power_and_bus_voltage(struct sdhci_host *host,
2161 if (!IS_ERR(host->mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
2162 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
2164 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, vdd);
2166 sdhci_set_power_noreg(host, mode, vdd);
2168 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_power_and_bus_voltage);
2170 /*****************************************************************************\
2174 \*****************************************************************************/
2176 void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
2178 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2179 struct mmc_command *cmd;
2180 unsigned long flags;
2183 /* Firstly check card presence */
2184 present = mmc->ops->get_cd(mmc);
2186 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2188 sdhci_led_activate(host);
2190 if (sdhci_present_error(host, mrq->cmd, present))
2193 cmd = sdhci_manual_cmd23(host, mrq) ? mrq->sbc : mrq->cmd;
2195 if (!sdhci_send_command_retry(host, cmd, flags))
2198 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2203 sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
2204 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2206 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_request);
2208 int sdhci_request_atomic(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
2210 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2211 struct mmc_command *cmd;
2212 unsigned long flags;
2215 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2217 if (sdhci_present_error(host, mrq->cmd, true)) {
2218 sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
2222 cmd = sdhci_manual_cmd23(host, mrq) ? mrq->sbc : mrq->cmd;
2225 * The HSQ may send a command in interrupt context without polling
2226 * the busy signaling, which means we should return BUSY if controller
2227 * has not released inhibit bits to allow HSQ trying to send request
2228 * again in non-atomic context. So we should not finish this request
2231 if (!sdhci_send_command(host, cmd))
2234 sdhci_led_activate(host);
2237 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2240 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_request_atomic);
2242 void sdhci_set_bus_width(struct sdhci_host *host, int width)
2246 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2247 if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
2248 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2249 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
2251 if (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA)
2252 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
2253 if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
2254 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2256 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2258 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2260 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_bus_width);
2262 void sdhci_set_uhs_signaling(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned timing)
2266 ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2267 /* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
2268 ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK;
2269 if ((timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
2270 (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104))
2271 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104;
2272 else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12)
2273 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12;
2274 else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
2275 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25;
2276 else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50)
2277 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50;
2278 else if ((timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
2279 (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52))
2280 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50;
2281 else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400)
2282 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_HS400; /* Non-standard */
2283 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2285 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_uhs_signaling);
2287 static bool sdhci_timing_has_preset(unsigned char timing)
2290 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12:
2291 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
2292 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
2293 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
2294 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
2295 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
2301 static bool sdhci_preset_needed(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char timing)
2303 return !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN) &&
2304 sdhci_timing_has_preset(timing);
2307 static bool sdhci_presetable_values_change(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)
2310 * Preset Values are: Driver Strength, Clock Generator and SDCLK/RCLK
2311 * Frequency. Check if preset values need to be enabled, or the Driver
2312 * Strength needs updating. Note, clock changes are handled separately.
2314 return !host->preset_enabled &&
2315 (sdhci_preset_needed(host, ios->timing) || host->drv_type != ios->drv_type);
2318 void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
2320 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2321 bool reinit_uhs = host->reinit_uhs;
2322 bool turning_on_clk = false;
2325 host->reinit_uhs = false;
2327 if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UNDEFINED)
2330 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
2331 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc) &&
2332 ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
2333 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, 0);
2338 * Reset the chip on each power off.
2339 * Should clear out any weird states.
2341 if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
2342 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2346 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300 &&
2347 (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP) &&
2348 !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN))
2349 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, false);
2351 if (!ios->clock || ios->clock != host->clock) {
2352 turning_on_clk = ios->clock && !host->clock;
2354 host->ops->set_clock(host, ios->clock);
2355 host->clock = ios->clock;
2357 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK &&
2359 host->timeout_clk = mmc->actual_clock ?
2360 mmc->actual_clock / 1000 :
2362 mmc->max_busy_timeout =
2363 host->ops->get_max_timeout_count ?
2364 host->ops->get_max_timeout_count(host) :
2366 mmc->max_busy_timeout /= host->timeout_clk;
2370 if (host->ops->set_power)
2371 host->ops->set_power(host, ios->power_mode, ios->vdd);
2373 sdhci_set_power(host, ios->power_mode, ios->vdd);
2375 if (host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks)
2376 host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks(host, ios->power_mode);
2378 host->ops->set_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
2381 * Special case to avoid multiple clock changes during voltage
2386 host->timing == ios->timing &&
2387 host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300 &&
2388 !sdhci_presetable_values_change(host, ios))
2391 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2393 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT)) {
2394 if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS ||
2395 ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS ||
2396 ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400 ||
2397 ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200 ||
2398 ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52 ||
2399 ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50 ||
2400 ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104 ||
2401 ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50 ||
2402 ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
2403 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
2405 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
2408 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2412 * According to SDHCI Spec v3.00, if the Preset Value
2413 * Enable in the Host Control 2 register is set, we
2414 * need to reset SD Clock Enable before changing High
2415 * Speed Enable to avoid generating clock glitches.
2417 clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2418 if (clk & SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN) {
2419 clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
2420 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2423 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2425 if (!host->preset_enabled) {
2427 * We only need to set Driver Strength if the
2428 * preset value enable is not set.
2430 ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2431 ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_MASK;
2432 if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
2433 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A;
2434 else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_B)
2435 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_B;
2436 else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
2437 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C;
2438 else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
2439 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_D;
2441 pr_warn("%s: invalid driver type, default to driver type B\n",
2443 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_B;
2446 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2447 host->drv_type = ios->drv_type;
2450 host->ops->set_uhs_signaling(host, ios->timing);
2451 host->timing = ios->timing;
2453 if (sdhci_preset_needed(host, ios->timing)) {
2456 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
2457 preset = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
2458 ios->drv_type = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_MASK,
2460 host->drv_type = ios->drv_type;
2463 /* Re-enable SD Clock */
2464 host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
2466 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2468 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_ios);
2470 static int sdhci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2472 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2473 int gpio_cd = mmc_gpio_get_cd(mmc);
2475 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
2478 /* If nonremovable, assume that the card is always present. */
2479 if (!mmc_card_is_removable(mmc))
2483 * Try slot gpio detect, if defined it take precedence
2484 * over build in controller functionality
2489 /* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
2490 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
2493 /* Host native card detect */
2494 return !!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
2497 int sdhci_get_cd_nogpio(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2499 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2500 unsigned long flags;
2503 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2505 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
2508 ret = !!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
2510 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2514 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_get_cd_nogpio);
2516 static int sdhci_check_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
2518 unsigned long flags;
2521 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2523 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
2525 else if (host->ops->get_ro)
2526 is_readonly = host->ops->get_ro(host);
2527 else if (mmc_can_gpio_ro(host->mmc))
2528 is_readonly = mmc_gpio_get_ro(host->mmc);
2530 is_readonly = !(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE)
2531 & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
2533 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2535 /* This quirk needs to be replaced by a callback-function later */
2536 return host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT ?
2537 !is_readonly : is_readonly;
2540 #define SAMPLE_COUNT 5
2542 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2544 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2547 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_UNSTABLE_RO_DETECT))
2548 return sdhci_check_ro(host);
2551 for (i = 0; i < SAMPLE_COUNT; i++) {
2552 if (sdhci_check_ro(host)) {
2553 if (++ro_count > SAMPLE_COUNT / 2)
2561 static void sdhci_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2563 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2565 if (host->ops && host->ops->hw_reset)
2566 host->ops->hw_reset(host);
2569 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(struct sdhci_host *host, int enable)
2571 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)) {
2573 host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2575 host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2577 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2578 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2582 void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
2584 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2585 unsigned long flags;
2588 pm_runtime_get_noresume(mmc_dev(mmc));
2590 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2591 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, enable);
2592 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2595 pm_runtime_put_noidle(mmc_dev(mmc));
2597 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_sdio_irq);
2599 static void sdhci_ack_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2601 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2602 unsigned long flags;
2604 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2605 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
2606 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2609 int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
2610 struct mmc_ios *ios)
2612 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2617 * Signal Voltage Switching is only applicable for Host Controllers
2620 if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2623 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2625 switch (ios->signal_voltage) {
2626 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330:
2627 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_SIGNALING_330))
2629 /* Set 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2 register to 0 */
2630 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
2631 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2633 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
2634 ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);
2636 pr_warn("%s: Switching to 3.3V signalling voltage failed\n",
2642 usleep_range(5000, 5500);
2644 /* 3.3V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
2645 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2646 if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180))
2649 pr_warn("%s: 3.3V regulator output did not become stable\n",
2653 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180:
2654 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_SIGNALING_180))
2656 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
2657 ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);
2659 pr_warn("%s: Switching to 1.8V signalling voltage failed\n",
2666 * Enable 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2
2669 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
2670 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2672 /* Some controller need to do more when switching */
2673 if (host->ops->voltage_switch)
2674 host->ops->voltage_switch(host);
2676 /* 1.8V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
2677 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2678 if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180)
2681 pr_warn("%s: 1.8V regulator output did not become stable\n",
2685 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120:
2686 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_SIGNALING_120))
2688 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
2689 ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);
2691 pr_warn("%s: Switching to 1.2V signalling voltage failed\n",
2698 /* No signal voltage switch required */
2702 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch);
2704 static int sdhci_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2706 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2709 /* Check whether DAT[0] is 0 */
2710 present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
2712 return !(present_state & SDHCI_DATA_0_LVL_MASK);
2715 static int sdhci_prepare_hs400_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
2717 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2718 unsigned long flags;
2720 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2721 host->flags |= SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
2722 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2727 void sdhci_start_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
2731 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2732 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
2733 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_TUNING_WORK_AROUND)
2734 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
2735 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2738 * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
2739 * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
2741 * Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
2742 * is being performed, the controller does not generate
2743 * interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
2744 * to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
2745 * enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
2747 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2748 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2750 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_start_tuning);
2752 void sdhci_end_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
2754 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2755 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2757 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_end_tuning);
2759 void sdhci_reset_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
2763 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2764 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
2765 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
2766 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2768 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_reset_tuning);
2770 void sdhci_abort_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
2772 sdhci_reset_tuning(host);
2774 sdhci_reset_for(host, TUNING_ABORT);
2776 sdhci_end_tuning(host);
2778 mmc_send_abort_tuning(host->mmc, opcode);
2780 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_abort_tuning);
2783 * We use sdhci_send_tuning() because mmc_send_tuning() is not a good fit. SDHCI
2784 * tuning command does not have a data payload (or rather the hardware does it
2785 * automatically) so mmc_send_tuning() will return -EIO. Also the tuning command
2786 * interrupt setup is different to other commands and there is no timeout
2787 * interrupt so special handling is needed.
2789 void sdhci_send_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
2791 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
2792 struct mmc_command cmd = {};
2793 struct mmc_request mrq = {};
2794 unsigned long flags;
2795 u32 b = host->sdma_boundary;
2797 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2799 cmd.opcode = opcode;
2800 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
2805 * In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
2806 * block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
2809 if (cmd.opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 &&
2810 mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
2811 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(b, 128), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
2813 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(b, 64), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
2816 * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
2817 * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
2818 * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
2819 * Select in the same register to 0.
2821 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_TRNS_READ, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
2823 if (!sdhci_send_command_retry(host, &cmd, flags)) {
2824 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2825 host->tuning_done = 0;
2831 sdhci_del_timer(host, &mrq);
2833 host->tuning_done = 0;
2835 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2837 /* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
2838 wait_event_timeout(host->buf_ready_int, (host->tuning_done == 1),
2839 msecs_to_jiffies(50));
2842 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_send_tuning);
2844 static int __sdhci_execute_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
2849 * Issue opcode repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
2850 * of loops reaches tuning loop count.
2852 for (i = 0; i < host->tuning_loop_count; i++) {
2855 sdhci_send_tuning(host, opcode);
2857 if (!host->tuning_done) {
2858 pr_debug("%s: Tuning timeout, falling back to fixed sampling clock\n",
2859 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2860 sdhci_abort_tuning(host, opcode);
2864 /* Spec does not require a delay between tuning cycles */
2865 if (host->tuning_delay > 0)
2866 mdelay(host->tuning_delay);
2868 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2869 if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING)) {
2870 if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK)
2871 return 0; /* Success! */
2877 pr_info("%s: Tuning failed, falling back to fixed sampling clock\n",
2878 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2879 sdhci_reset_tuning(host);
2883 int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
2885 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2887 unsigned int tuning_count = 0;
2890 hs400_tuning = host->flags & SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
2892 if (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)
2893 tuning_count = host->tuning_count;
2896 * The Host Controller needs tuning in case of SDR104 and DDR50
2897 * mode, and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in
2898 * the Capabilities register.
2899 * If the Host Controller supports the HS200 mode then the
2900 * tuning function has to be executed.
2902 switch (host->timing) {
2903 /* HS400 tuning is done in HS200 mode */
2904 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400:
2908 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200:
2910 * Periodic re-tuning for HS400 is not expected to be needed, so
2917 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
2918 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
2921 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
2922 if (host->flags & SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING)
2930 if (host->ops->platform_execute_tuning) {
2931 err = host->ops->platform_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
2935 mmc->retune_period = tuning_count;
2937 if (host->tuning_delay < 0)
2938 host->tuning_delay = opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
2940 sdhci_start_tuning(host);
2942 host->tuning_err = __sdhci_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
2944 sdhci_end_tuning(host);
2946 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
2950 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_execute_tuning);
2952 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
2954 /* Host Controller v3.00 defines preset value registers */
2955 if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2959 * We only enable or disable Preset Value if they are not already
2960 * enabled or disabled respectively. Otherwise, we bail out.
2962 if (host->preset_enabled != enable) {
2963 u16 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2966 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2968 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2970 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2973 host->flags |= SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2975 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2977 host->preset_enabled = enable;
2981 static void sdhci_post_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq,
2984 struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
2986 if (data->host_cookie != COOKIE_UNMAPPED)
2987 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len,
2988 mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
2990 data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
2993 static void sdhci_pre_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
2995 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2997 mrq->data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
3000 * No pre-mapping in the pre hook if we're using the bounce buffer,
3001 * for that we would need two bounce buffers since one buffer is
3002 * in flight when this is getting called.
3004 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA && !host->bounce_buffer)
3005 sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, mrq->data, COOKIE_PRE_MAPPED);
3008 static void sdhci_error_out_mrqs(struct sdhci_host *host, int err)
3010 if (host->data_cmd) {
3011 host->data_cmd->error = err;
3012 sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->data_cmd->mrq);
3016 host->cmd->error = err;
3017 sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3021 static void sdhci_card_event(struct mmc_host *mmc)
3023 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
3024 unsigned long flags;
3027 /* First check if client has provided their own card event */
3028 if (host->ops->card_event)
3029 host->ops->card_event(host);
3031 present = mmc->ops->get_cd(mmc);
3033 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3035 /* Check sdhci_has_requests() first in case we are runtime suspended */
3036 if (sdhci_has_requests(host) && !present) {
3037 pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
3039 pr_err("%s: Resetting controller.\n",
3042 sdhci_reset_for(host, CARD_REMOVED);
3044 sdhci_error_out_mrqs(host, -ENOMEDIUM);
3047 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3050 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
3051 .request = sdhci_request,
3052 .post_req = sdhci_post_req,
3053 .pre_req = sdhci_pre_req,
3054 .set_ios = sdhci_set_ios,
3055 .get_cd = sdhci_get_cd,
3056 .get_ro = sdhci_get_ro,
3057 .card_hw_reset = sdhci_hw_reset,
3058 .enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
3059 .ack_sdio_irq = sdhci_ack_sdio_irq,
3060 .start_signal_voltage_switch = sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch,
3061 .prepare_hs400_tuning = sdhci_prepare_hs400_tuning,
3062 .execute_tuning = sdhci_execute_tuning,
3063 .card_event = sdhci_card_event,
3064 .card_busy = sdhci_card_busy,
3067 /*****************************************************************************\
3071 \*****************************************************************************/
3073 static bool sdhci_request_done(struct sdhci_host *host)
3075 unsigned long flags;
3076 struct mmc_request *mrq;
3079 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3081 for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
3082 mrq = host->mrqs_done[i];
3088 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3093 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
3094 * upon error conditions.
3096 if (sdhci_needs_reset(host, mrq)) {
3098 * Do not finish until command and data lines are available for
3099 * reset. Note there can only be one other mrq, so it cannot
3100 * also be in mrqs_done, otherwise host->cmd and host->data_cmd
3101 * would both be null.
3103 if (host->cmd || host->data_cmd) {
3104 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3108 /* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
3109 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)
3110 /* This is to force an update */
3111 host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
3113 sdhci_reset_for(host, REQUEST_ERROR);
3115 host->pending_reset = false;
3119 * Always unmap the data buffers if they were mapped by
3120 * sdhci_prepare_data() whenever we finish with a request.
3121 * This avoids leaking DMA mappings on error.
3123 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
3124 struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
3126 if (host->use_external_dma && data &&
3127 (mrq->cmd->error || data->error)) {
3128 struct dma_chan *chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, data);
3130 host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
3131 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3132 dmaengine_terminate_sync(chan);
3133 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3134 sdhci_set_mrq_done(host, mrq);
3137 if (data && data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED) {
3138 if (host->bounce_buffer) {
3140 * On reads, copy the bounced data into the
3143 if (mmc_get_dma_dir(data) == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
3144 unsigned int length = data->bytes_xfered;
3146 if (length > host->bounce_buffer_size) {
3147 pr_err("%s: bounce buffer is %u bytes but DMA claims to have transferred %u bytes\n",
3148 mmc_hostname(host->mmc),
3149 host->bounce_buffer_size,
3150 data->bytes_xfered);
3151 /* Cap it down and continue */
3152 length = host->bounce_buffer_size;
3154 dma_sync_single_for_cpu(
3157 host->bounce_buffer_size,
3159 sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg,
3161 host->bounce_buffer,
3164 /* No copying, just switch ownership */
3165 dma_sync_single_for_cpu(
3168 host->bounce_buffer_size,
3169 mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
3172 /* Unmap the raw data */
3173 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
3175 mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
3177 data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
3181 host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
3183 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3185 if (host->ops->request_done)
3186 host->ops->request_done(host, mrq);
3188 mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
3193 static void sdhci_complete_work(struct work_struct *work)
3195 struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(work, struct sdhci_host,
3198 while (!sdhci_request_done(host))
3202 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(struct timer_list *t)
3204 struct sdhci_host *host;
3205 unsigned long flags;
3207 host = from_timer(host, t, timer);
3209 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3211 if (host->cmd && !sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd)) {
3212 pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware cmd interrupt.\n",
3213 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3214 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, REQ_TIMEOUT);
3215 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3217 host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3218 sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3221 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3224 static void sdhci_timeout_data_timer(struct timer_list *t)
3226 struct sdhci_host *host;
3227 unsigned long flags;
3229 host = from_timer(host, t, data_timer);
3231 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3233 if (host->data || host->data_cmd ||
3234 (host->cmd && sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd))) {
3235 pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware interrupt.\n",
3236 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3237 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, REQ_TIMEOUT);
3238 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3241 host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3242 __sdhci_finish_data(host, true);
3243 queue_work(host->complete_wq, &host->complete_work);
3244 } else if (host->data_cmd) {
3245 host->data_cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3246 sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->data_cmd->mrq);
3248 host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3249 sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3253 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3256 /*****************************************************************************\
3258 * Interrupt handling *
3260 \*****************************************************************************/
3262 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, u32 *intmask_p)
3264 /* Handle auto-CMD12 error */
3265 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR && host->data_cmd) {
3266 struct mmc_request *mrq = host->data_cmd->mrq;
3267 u16 auto_cmd_status = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_STATUS);
3268 int data_err_bit = (auto_cmd_status & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_TIMEOUT) ?
3269 SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT :
3272 /* Treat auto-CMD12 error the same as data error */
3273 if (!mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12)) {
3274 *intmask_p |= data_err_bit;
3281 * SDHCI recovers from errors by resetting the cmd and data
3282 * circuits. Until that is done, there very well might be more
3283 * interrupts, so ignore them in that case.
3285 if (host->pending_reset)
3287 pr_err("%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even though no command operation was in progress.\n",
3288 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
3289 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, UNEXPECTED_IRQ);
3290 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3294 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_CRC |
3295 SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX)) {
3296 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) {
3297 host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3298 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CMD_TIMEOUT);
3300 host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
3301 if (!mmc_op_tuning(host->cmd->opcode))
3302 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CMD_CRC);
3304 /* Treat data command CRC error the same as data CRC error */
3305 if (host->cmd->data &&
3306 (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)) ==
3309 *intmask_p |= SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC;
3313 __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3317 /* Handle auto-CMD23 error */
3318 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR) {
3319 struct mmc_request *mrq = host->cmd->mrq;
3320 u16 auto_cmd_status = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_STATUS);
3321 int err = (auto_cmd_status & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_TIMEOUT) ?
3325 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, AUTO_CMD);
3327 if (sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, mrq)) {
3328 mrq->sbc->error = err;
3329 __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
3334 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
3335 sdhci_finish_command(host);
3338 static void sdhci_adma_show_error(struct sdhci_host *host)
3340 void *desc = host->adma_table;
3341 dma_addr_t dma = host->adma_addr;
3343 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3346 struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = desc;
3348 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
3349 SDHCI_DUMP("%08llx: DMA 0x%08x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
3350 (unsigned long long)dma,
3351 le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_hi),
3352 le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_lo),
3353 le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->len),
3354 le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->cmd));
3356 SDHCI_DUMP("%08llx: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
3357 (unsigned long long)dma,
3358 le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_lo),
3359 le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->len),
3360 le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->cmd));
3362 desc += host->desc_sz;
3363 dma += host->desc_sz;
3365 if (dma_desc->cmd & cpu_to_le16(ADMA2_END))
3370 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
3373 * CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt if
3374 * use sdhci_send_tuning.
3375 * Need to exclude this case: PIO mode and use mmc_send_tuning,
3376 * If not, sdhci_transfer_pio will never be called, make the
3377 * SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL always there, stuck in irq storm.
3379 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL && !host->data) {
3380 if (mmc_op_tuning(SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND)))) {
3381 host->tuning_done = 1;
3382 wake_up(&host->buf_ready_int);
3388 struct mmc_command *data_cmd = host->data_cmd;
3391 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
3392 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
3393 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
3395 if (data_cmd && (data_cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
3396 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) {
3397 host->data_cmd = NULL;
3398 data_cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3399 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CMD_TIMEOUT);
3400 __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data_cmd->mrq);
3403 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
3404 host->data_cmd = NULL;
3406 * Some cards handle busy-end interrupt
3407 * before the command completed, so make
3408 * sure we do things in the proper order.
3410 if (host->cmd == data_cmd)
3413 __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data_cmd->mrq);
3419 * SDHCI recovers from errors by resetting the cmd and data
3420 * circuits. Until that is done, there very well might be more
3421 * interrupts, so ignore them in that case.
3423 if (host->pending_reset)
3426 pr_err("%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even though no data operation was in progress.\n",
3427 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
3428 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, UNEXPECTED_IRQ);
3429 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3434 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) {
3435 host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3436 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, DAT_TIMEOUT);
3437 } else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT) {
3438 host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
3439 if (!mmc_op_tuning(SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))))
3440 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, DAT_CRC);
3441 } else if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) &&
3442 SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))
3443 != MMC_BUS_TEST_R) {
3444 host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
3445 if (!mmc_op_tuning(SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))))
3446 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, DAT_CRC);
3447 } else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) {
3448 pr_err("%s: ADMA error: 0x%08x\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc),
3450 sdhci_adma_show_error(host);
3451 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, ADMA);
3452 host->data->error = -EIO;
3453 if (host->ops->adma_workaround)
3454 host->ops->adma_workaround(host, intmask);
3457 if (host->data->error)
3458 sdhci_finish_data(host);
3460 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL))
3461 sdhci_transfer_pio(host);
3464 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
3465 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
3466 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
3468 * According to the spec sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS)
3469 * should return a valid address to continue from, but as
3470 * some controllers are faulty, don't trust them.
3472 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
3473 dma_addr_t dmastart, dmanow;
3475 dmastart = sdhci_sdma_address(host);
3476 dmanow = dmastart + host->data->bytes_xfered;
3478 * Force update to the next DMA block boundary.
3481 ~((dma_addr_t)SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE - 1)) +
3482 SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE;
3483 host->data->bytes_xfered = dmanow - dmastart;
3484 DBG("DMA base %pad, transferred 0x%06x bytes, next %pad\n",
3485 &dmastart, host->data->bytes_xfered, &dmanow);
3486 sdhci_set_sdma_addr(host, dmanow);
3489 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
3490 if (host->cmd == host->data_cmd) {
3492 * Data managed to finish before the
3493 * command completed. Make sure we do
3494 * things in the proper order.
3496 host->data_early = 1;
3498 sdhci_finish_data(host);
3504 static inline bool sdhci_defer_done(struct sdhci_host *host,
3505 struct mmc_request *mrq)
3507 struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
3509 return host->pending_reset || host->always_defer_done ||
3510 ((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) && data &&
3511 data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED);
3514 static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
3516 struct mmc_request *mrqs_done[SDHCI_MAX_MRQS] = {0};
3517 irqreturn_t result = IRQ_NONE;
3518 struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
3519 u32 intmask, mask, unexpected = 0;
3523 spin_lock(&host->lock);
3525 if (host->runtime_suspended) {
3526 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
3530 intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3531 if (!intmask || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
3537 DBG("IRQ status 0x%08x\n", intmask);
3539 if (host->ops->irq) {
3540 intmask = host->ops->irq(host, intmask);
3545 /* Clear selected interrupts. */
3546 mask = intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK |
3547 SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER);
3548 sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3550 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
3551 u32 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
3555 * There is a observation on i.mx esdhc. INSERT
3556 * bit will be immediately set again when it gets
3557 * cleared, if a card is inserted. We have to mask
3558 * the irq to prevent interrupt storm which will
3559 * freeze the system. And the REMOVE gets the
3562 * More testing are needed here to ensure it works
3563 * for other platforms though.
3565 host->ier &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
3566 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
3567 host->ier |= present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
3568 SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
3569 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3570 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3572 sdhci_writel(host, intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
3573 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE), SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3575 host->thread_isr |= intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
3576 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
3577 result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
3580 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK)
3581 sdhci_cmd_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK, &intmask);
3583 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK)
3584 sdhci_data_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
3586 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER)
3587 pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
3588 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3590 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RETUNE)
3591 mmc_retune_needed(host->mmc);
3593 if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT) &&
3594 (host->ier & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT)) {
3595 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, false);
3596 sdio_signal_irq(host->mmc);
3599 intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE |
3600 SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK |
3601 SDHCI_INT_ERROR | SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER |
3602 SDHCI_INT_RETUNE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
3605 unexpected |= intmask;
3606 sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3609 if (result == IRQ_NONE)
3610 result = IRQ_HANDLED;
3612 intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3613 } while (intmask && --max_loops);
3615 /* Determine if mrqs can be completed immediately */
3616 for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
3617 struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrqs_done[i];
3622 if (sdhci_defer_done(host, mrq)) {
3623 result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
3626 host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
3630 if (host->deferred_cmd)
3631 result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
3633 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
3635 /* Process mrqs ready for immediate completion */
3636 for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
3640 if (host->ops->request_done)
3641 host->ops->request_done(host, mrqs_done[i]);
3643 mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrqs_done[i]);
3647 pr_err("%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
3648 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), unexpected);
3649 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, UNEXPECTED_IRQ);
3650 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3656 static irqreturn_t sdhci_thread_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
3658 struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
3659 struct mmc_command *cmd;
3660 unsigned long flags;
3663 while (!sdhci_request_done(host))
3666 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3668 isr = host->thread_isr;
3669 host->thread_isr = 0;
3671 cmd = host->deferred_cmd;
3672 if (cmd && !sdhci_send_command_retry(host, cmd, flags))
3673 sdhci_finish_mrq(host, cmd->mrq);
3675 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3677 if (isr & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
3678 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3680 mmc->ops->card_event(mmc);
3681 mmc_detect_change(mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
3687 /*****************************************************************************\
3691 \*****************************************************************************/
3695 static bool sdhci_cd_irq_can_wakeup(struct sdhci_host *host)
3697 return mmc_card_is_removable(host->mmc) &&
3698 !(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
3699 !mmc_can_gpio_cd(host->mmc);
3703 * To enable wakeup events, the corresponding events have to be enabled in
3704 * the Interrupt Status Enable register too. See 'Table 1-6: Wakeup Signal
3705 * Table' in the SD Host Controller Standard Specification.
3706 * It is useless to restore SDHCI_INT_ENABLE state in
3707 * sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups() since it will be set by
3708 * sdhci_enable_card_detection() or sdhci_init().
3710 static bool sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
3712 u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE |
3718 if (sdhci_cd_irq_can_wakeup(host)) {
3719 wake_val |= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE;
3720 irq_val |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE;
3723 if (mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(host->mmc)) {
3724 wake_val |= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
3725 irq_val |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
3731 val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3734 sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3736 sdhci_writel(host, irq_val, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3738 host->irq_wake_enabled = !enable_irq_wake(host->irq);
3740 return host->irq_wake_enabled;
3743 static void sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
3746 u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
3747 | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
3749 val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3751 sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3753 disable_irq_wake(host->irq);
3755 host->irq_wake_enabled = false;
3758 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3760 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
3762 mmc_retune_timer_stop(host->mmc);
3764 if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc)) ||
3765 !sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(host)) {
3767 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3768 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3769 free_irq(host->irq, host);
3775 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host);
3777 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3779 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3782 if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
3783 if (host->ops->enable_dma)
3784 host->ops->enable_dma(host);
3787 if ((mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER) &&
3788 (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON)) {
3789 /* Card keeps power but host controller does not */
3790 sdhci_init(host, 0);
3793 host->reinit_uhs = true;
3794 mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3796 sdhci_init(host, (mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER));
3799 if (host->irq_wake_enabled) {
3800 sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(host);
3802 ret = request_threaded_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq,
3803 sdhci_thread_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
3804 mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
3809 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
3814 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host);
3816 int sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3818 unsigned long flags;
3820 mmc_retune_timer_stop(host->mmc);
3822 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3823 host->ier &= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
3824 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3825 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3826 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3828 synchronize_hardirq(host->irq);
3830 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3831 host->runtime_suspended = true;
3832 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3836 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_suspend_host);
3838 int sdhci_runtime_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft_reset)
3840 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3841 unsigned long flags;
3842 int host_flags = host->flags;
3844 if (host_flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
3845 if (host->ops->enable_dma)
3846 host->ops->enable_dma(host);
3849 sdhci_init(host, soft_reset);
3851 if (mmc->ios.power_mode != MMC_POWER_UNDEFINED &&
3852 mmc->ios.power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF) {
3853 /* Force clock and power re-program */
3856 host->reinit_uhs = true;
3857 mmc->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3858 mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3860 if ((host_flags & SDHCI_PV_ENABLED) &&
3861 !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN)) {
3862 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3863 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
3864 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3867 if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES) &&
3868 mmc->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe)
3869 mmc->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3872 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3874 host->runtime_suspended = false;
3876 /* Enable SDIO IRQ */
3877 if (sdio_irq_claimed(mmc))
3878 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
3880 /* Enable Card Detection */
3881 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
3883 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3887 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_resume_host);
3889 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
3891 /*****************************************************************************\
3893 * Command Queue Engine (CQE) helpers *
3895 \*****************************************************************************/
3897 void sdhci_cqe_enable(struct mmc_host *mmc)
3899 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
3900 unsigned long flags;
3903 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3905 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
3906 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
3908 * Host from V4.10 supports ADMA3 DMA type.
3909 * ADMA3 performs integrated descriptor which is more suitable
3910 * for cmd queuing to fetch both command and transfer descriptors.
3912 if (host->v4_mode && (host->caps1 & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA3))
3913 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA3;
3914 else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
3915 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64;
3917 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
3918 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
3920 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(host->sdma_boundary, 512),
3923 /* Set maximum timeout */
3924 sdhci_set_timeout(host, NULL);
3926 host->ier = host->cqe_ier;
3928 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3929 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3931 host->cqe_on = true;
3933 pr_debug("%s: sdhci: CQE on, IRQ mask %#x, IRQ status %#x\n",
3934 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->ier,
3935 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
3937 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3939 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cqe_enable);
3941 void sdhci_cqe_disable(struct mmc_host *mmc, bool recovery)
3943 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
3944 unsigned long flags;
3946 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3948 sdhci_set_default_irqs(host);
3950 host->cqe_on = false;
3953 sdhci_reset_for(host, CQE_RECOVERY);
3955 pr_debug("%s: sdhci: CQE off, IRQ mask %#x, IRQ status %#x\n",
3956 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->ier,
3957 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
3959 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3961 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cqe_disable);
3963 bool sdhci_cqe_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, int *cmd_error,
3971 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC)) {
3972 *cmd_error = -EILSEQ;
3973 if (!mmc_op_tuning(SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))))
3974 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CMD_CRC);
3975 } else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) {
3976 *cmd_error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3977 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CMD_TIMEOUT);
3981 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC)) {
3982 *data_error = -EILSEQ;
3983 if (!mmc_op_tuning(SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))))
3984 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, DAT_CRC);
3985 } else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) {
3986 *data_error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3987 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, DAT_TIMEOUT);
3988 } else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) {
3990 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, ADMA);
3994 /* Clear selected interrupts. */
3995 mask = intmask & host->cqe_ier;
3996 sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3998 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER)
3999 pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
4000 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
4002 intmask &= ~(host->cqe_ier | SDHCI_INT_ERROR);
4004 sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
4005 pr_err("%s: CQE: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
4006 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
4007 sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, UNEXPECTED_IRQ);
4008 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
4013 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cqe_irq);
4015 /*****************************************************************************\
4017 * Device allocation/registration *
4019 \*****************************************************************************/
4021 struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
4024 struct mmc_host *mmc;
4025 struct sdhci_host *host;
4027 WARN_ON(dev == NULL);
4029 mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host) + priv_size, dev);
4031 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4033 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
4035 host->mmc_host_ops = sdhci_ops;
4036 mmc->ops = &host->mmc_host_ops;
4038 host->flags = SDHCI_SIGNALING_330;
4040 host->cqe_ier = SDHCI_CQE_INT_MASK;
4041 host->cqe_err_ier = SDHCI_CQE_INT_ERR_MASK;
4043 host->tuning_delay = -1;
4044 host->tuning_loop_count = MAX_TUNING_LOOP;
4046 host->sdma_boundary = SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG;
4049 * The DMA table descriptor count is calculated as the maximum
4050 * number of segments times 2, to allow for an alignment
4051 * descriptor for each segment, plus 1 for a nop end descriptor.
4053 host->adma_table_cnt = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS * 2 + 1;
4054 host->max_adma = 65536;
4056 host->max_timeout_count = 0xE;
4061 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host);
4063 static int sdhci_set_dma_mask(struct sdhci_host *host)
4065 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4066 struct device *dev = mmc_dev(mmc);
4069 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_64_BIT_DMA)
4070 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
4072 /* Try 64-bit mask if hardware is capable of it */
4073 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) {
4074 ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
4076 pr_warn("%s: Failed to set 64-bit DMA mask.\n",
4078 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
4082 /* 32-bit mask as default & fallback */
4084 ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
4086 pr_warn("%s: Failed to set 32-bit DMA mask.\n",
4093 void __sdhci_read_caps(struct sdhci_host *host, const u16 *ver,
4094 const u32 *caps, const u32 *caps1)
4097 u64 dt_caps_mask = 0;
4100 if (host->read_caps)
4103 host->read_caps = true;
4106 host->quirks = debug_quirks;
4109 host->quirks2 = debug_quirks2;
4111 sdhci_reset_for_all(host);
4114 sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(host);
4116 device_property_read_u64(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
4117 "sdhci-caps-mask", &dt_caps_mask);
4118 device_property_read_u64(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
4119 "sdhci-caps", &dt_caps);
4121 v = ver ? *ver : sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
4122 host->version = (v & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK) >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
4127 host->caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
4128 host->caps &= ~lower_32_bits(dt_caps_mask);
4129 host->caps |= lower_32_bits(dt_caps);
4132 if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
4136 host->caps1 = *caps1;
4138 host->caps1 = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
4139 host->caps1 &= ~upper_32_bits(dt_caps_mask);
4140 host->caps1 |= upper_32_bits(dt_caps);
4143 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_read_caps);
4145 static void sdhci_allocate_bounce_buffer(struct sdhci_host *host)
4147 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4148 unsigned int max_blocks;
4149 unsigned int bounce_size;
4153 * Cap the bounce buffer at 64KB. Using a bigger bounce buffer
4154 * has diminishing returns, this is probably because SD/MMC
4155 * cards are usually optimized to handle this size of requests.
4157 bounce_size = SZ_64K;
4159 * Adjust downwards to maximum request size if this is less
4160 * than our segment size, else hammer down the maximum
4161 * request size to the maximum buffer size.
4163 if (mmc->max_req_size < bounce_size)
4164 bounce_size = mmc->max_req_size;
4165 max_blocks = bounce_size / 512;
4168 * When we just support one segment, we can get significant
4169 * speedups by the help of a bounce buffer to group scattered
4170 * reads/writes together.
4172 host->bounce_buffer = devm_kmalloc(mmc_dev(mmc),
4175 if (!host->bounce_buffer) {
4176 pr_err("%s: failed to allocate %u bytes for bounce buffer, falling back to single segments\n",
4180 * Exiting with zero here makes sure we proceed with
4181 * mmc->max_segs == 1.
4186 host->bounce_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(mmc),
4187 host->bounce_buffer,
4190 ret = dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(mmc), host->bounce_addr);
4192 devm_kfree(mmc_dev(mmc), host->bounce_buffer);
4193 host->bounce_buffer = NULL;
4194 /* Again fall back to max_segs == 1 */
4198 host->bounce_buffer_size = bounce_size;
4200 /* Lie about this since we're bouncing */
4201 mmc->max_segs = max_blocks;
4202 mmc->max_seg_size = bounce_size;
4203 mmc->max_req_size = bounce_size;
4205 pr_info("%s bounce up to %u segments into one, max segment size %u bytes\n",
4206 mmc_hostname(mmc), max_blocks, bounce_size);
4209 static inline bool sdhci_can_64bit_dma(struct sdhci_host *host)
4212 * According to SD Host Controller spec v4.10, bit[27] added from
4213 * version 4.10 in Capabilities Register is used as 64-bit System
4214 * Address support for V4 mode.
4216 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode)
4217 return host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_64BIT_V4;
4219 return host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_64BIT;
4222 int sdhci_setup_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4224 struct mmc_host *mmc;
4225 u32 max_current_caps;
4226 unsigned int ocr_avail;
4227 unsigned int override_timeout_clk;
4230 bool enable_vqmmc = false;
4232 WARN_ON(host == NULL);
4239 * If there are external regulators, get them. Note this must be done
4240 * early before resetting the host and reading the capabilities so that
4241 * the host can take the appropriate action if regulators are not
4244 if (!mmc->supply.vqmmc) {
4245 ret = mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
4248 enable_vqmmc = true;
4251 DBG("Version: 0x%08x | Present: 0x%08x\n",
4252 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION),
4253 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE));
4254 DBG("Caps: 0x%08x | Caps_1: 0x%08x\n",
4255 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
4256 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
4258 sdhci_read_caps(host);
4260 override_timeout_clk = host->timeout_clk;
4262 if (host->version > SDHCI_SPEC_420) {
4263 pr_err("%s: Unknown controller version (%d). You may experience problems.\n",
4264 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->version);
4267 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
4268 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4269 else if (!(host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA))
4270 DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
4272 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4274 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
4275 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)) {
4276 DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
4277 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4280 if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) &&
4281 (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2))
4282 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4284 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA) &&
4285 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
4286 DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
4287 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4290 if (sdhci_can_64bit_dma(host))
4291 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
4293 if (host->use_external_dma) {
4294 ret = sdhci_external_dma_init(host);
4295 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
4298 * Fall back to use the DMA/PIO integrated in standard SDHCI
4299 * instead of external DMA devices.
4302 sdhci_switch_external_dma(host, false);
4303 /* Disable internal DMA sources */
4305 host->flags &= ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
4308 if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
4309 if (host->ops->set_dma_mask)
4310 ret = host->ops->set_dma_mask(host);
4312 ret = sdhci_set_dma_mask(host);
4314 if (!ret && host->ops->enable_dma)
4315 ret = host->ops->enable_dma(host);
4318 pr_warn("%s: No suitable DMA available - falling back to PIO\n",
4320 host->flags &= ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
4326 /* SDMA does not support 64-bit DMA if v4 mode not set */
4327 if ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) && !host->v4_mode)
4328 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4330 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
4334 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA))
4335 host->alloc_desc_sz = SDHCI_ADMA2_32_DESC_SZ;
4336 else if (!host->alloc_desc_sz)
4337 host->alloc_desc_sz = SDHCI_ADMA2_64_DESC_SZ(host);
4339 host->desc_sz = host->alloc_desc_sz;
4340 host->adma_table_sz = host->adma_table_cnt * host->desc_sz;
4342 host->align_buffer_sz = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS * SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
4344 * Use zalloc to zero the reserved high 32-bits of 128-bit
4345 * descriptors so that they never need to be written.
4347 buf = dma_alloc_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc),
4348 host->align_buffer_sz + host->adma_table_sz,
4351 pr_warn("%s: Unable to allocate ADMA buffers - falling back to standard DMA\n",
4353 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4354 } else if ((dma + host->align_buffer_sz) &
4355 (SDHCI_ADMA2_DESC_ALIGN - 1)) {
4356 pr_warn("%s: unable to allocate aligned ADMA descriptor\n",
4358 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4359 dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4360 host->adma_table_sz, buf, dma);
4362 host->align_buffer = buf;
4363 host->align_addr = dma;
4365 host->adma_table = buf + host->align_buffer_sz;
4366 host->adma_addr = dma + host->align_buffer_sz;
4371 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
4372 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
4373 * mask here in that case.
4375 if (!(host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))) {
4376 host->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
4377 mmc_dev(mmc)->dma_mask = &host->dma_mask;
4380 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
4381 host->max_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK, host->caps);
4383 host->max_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK, host->caps);
4385 host->max_clk *= 1000000;
4386 if (host->max_clk == 0 || host->quirks &
4387 SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN) {
4388 if (!host->ops->get_max_clock) {
4389 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock frequency.\n",
4394 host->max_clk = host->ops->get_max_clock(host);
4398 * In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
4399 * multiplier is supported.
4401 host->clk_mul = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK, host->caps1);
4404 * In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
4405 * clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
4406 * multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
4407 * in the Capabilities Register.
4413 * Set host parameters.
4415 max_clk = host->max_clk;
4417 if (host->ops->get_min_clock)
4418 mmc->f_min = host->ops->get_min_clock(host);
4419 else if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
4421 max_clk = host->max_clk * host->clk_mul;
4423 * Divided Clock Mode minimum clock rate is always less than
4424 * Programmable Clock Mode minimum clock rate.
4426 mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
4428 mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
4430 if (!mmc->f_max || mmc->f_max > max_clk)
4431 mmc->f_max = max_clk;
4433 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)) {
4434 host->timeout_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK, host->caps);
4436 if (host->caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
4437 host->timeout_clk *= 1000;
4439 if (host->timeout_clk == 0) {
4440 if (!host->ops->get_timeout_clock) {
4441 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock frequency.\n",
4448 DIV_ROUND_UP(host->ops->get_timeout_clock(host),
4452 if (override_timeout_clk)
4453 host->timeout_clk = override_timeout_clk;
4455 mmc->max_busy_timeout = host->ops->get_max_timeout_count ?
4456 host->ops->get_max_timeout_count(host) : 1 << 27;
4457 mmc->max_busy_timeout /= host->timeout_clk;
4460 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_DISABLE_HW_TIMEOUT &&
4461 !host->ops->get_max_timeout_count)
4462 mmc->max_busy_timeout = 0;
4464 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ | MMC_CAP_CMD23;
4465 mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD;
4467 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12)
4468 host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12;
4471 * For v3 mode, Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO.
4472 * For v4 mode, SDMA may use Auto-CMD23 as well.
4474 if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) &&
4475 ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ||
4476 !(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) || host->v4_mode) &&
4477 !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_ACMD23_BROKEN)) {
4478 host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23;
4479 DBG("Auto-CMD23 available\n");
4481 DBG("Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n");
4485 * A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
4486 * might not have the pins brought out. Boards that support
4487 * 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
4488 * their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
4489 * won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
4491 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA))
4492 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
4494 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_NO_CMD23)
4495 mmc->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_CMD23;
4497 if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
4498 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
4500 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
4501 mmc_card_is_removable(mmc) &&
4502 mmc_gpio_get_cd(mmc) < 0)
4503 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
4505 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
4507 ret = regulator_enable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4508 host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc = !ret;
4511 /* If vqmmc provides no 1.8V signalling, then there's no UHS */
4512 if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 1700000,
4514 host->caps1 &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 |
4515 SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
4516 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
4518 /* In eMMC case vqmmc might be a fixed 1.8V regulator */
4519 if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 2700000,
4521 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_SIGNALING_330;
4524 pr_warn("%s: Failed to enable vqmmc regulator: %d\n",
4525 mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
4526 mmc->supply.vqmmc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
4531 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V) {
4532 host->caps1 &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
4533 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
4535 * The SDHCI controller in a SoC might support HS200/HS400
4536 * (indicated using mmc-hs200-1_8v/mmc-hs400-1_8v dt property),
4537 * but if the board is modeled such that the IO lines are not
4538 * connected to 1.8v then HS200/HS400 cannot be supported.
4539 * Disable HS200/HS400 if the board does not have 1.8v connected
4540 * to the IO lines. (Applicable for other modes in 1.8v)
4542 mmc->caps2 &= ~(MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_8V | MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES);
4543 mmc->caps &= ~(MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR | MMC_CAP_UHS);
4546 /* Any UHS-I mode in caps implies SDR12 and SDR25 support. */
4547 if (host->caps1 & (SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
4548 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50))
4549 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
4551 /* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
4552 if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104) {
4553 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
4554 /* SD3.0: SDR104 is supported so (for eMMC) the caps2
4555 * field can be promoted to support HS200.
4557 if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_HS200))
4558 mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200;
4559 } else if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50) {
4560 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
4563 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CAPS_BIT63_FOR_HS400 &&
4564 (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_HS400))
4565 mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS400;
4567 if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V) &&
4568 (IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc) ||
4569 !regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 1100000,
4571 mmc->caps2 &= ~MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V;
4573 if ((host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50) &&
4574 !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_DDR50))
4575 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
4577 /* Does the host need tuning for SDR50? */
4578 if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING)
4579 host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING;
4581 /* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
4582 if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
4583 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
4584 if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
4585 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
4586 if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
4587 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
4589 /* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
4590 host->tuning_count = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK,
4594 * In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
4595 * re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
4597 if (host->tuning_count)
4598 host->tuning_count = 1 << (host->tuning_count - 1);
4600 /* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
4601 host->tuning_mode = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK, host->caps1);
4606 * According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
4607 * can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
4608 * the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
4609 * register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
4612 max_current_caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT);
4613 if (!max_current_caps && !IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
4614 int curr = regulator_get_current_limit(mmc->supply.vmmc);
4617 /* convert to SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT format */
4618 curr = curr/1000; /* convert to mA */
4619 curr = curr/SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4621 curr = min_t(u32, curr, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_LIMIT);
4623 FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK, curr) |
4624 FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK, curr) |
4625 FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK, curr);
4629 if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) {
4630 ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
4632 mmc->max_current_330 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK,
4634 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4636 if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) {
4637 ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
4639 mmc->max_current_300 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK,
4641 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4643 if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) {
4644 ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
4646 mmc->max_current_180 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK,
4648 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4651 /* If OCR set by host, use it instead. */
4653 ocr_avail = host->ocr_mask;
4655 /* If OCR set by external regulators, give it highest prio. */
4657 ocr_avail = mmc->ocr_avail;
4659 mmc->ocr_avail = ocr_avail;
4660 mmc->ocr_avail_sdio = ocr_avail;
4661 if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
4662 mmc->ocr_avail_sdio &= host->ocr_avail_sdio;
4663 mmc->ocr_avail_sd = ocr_avail;
4664 if (host->ocr_avail_sd)
4665 mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= host->ocr_avail_sd;
4666 else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
4667 mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= ~MMC_VDD_165_195;
4668 mmc->ocr_avail_mmc = ocr_avail;
4669 if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
4670 mmc->ocr_avail_mmc &= host->ocr_avail_mmc;
4672 if (mmc->ocr_avail == 0) {
4673 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't report any support voltages.\n",
4679 if ((mmc->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
4680 MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
4681 MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50 | MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR)) ||
4682 (mmc->caps2 & (MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR | MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V)))
4683 host->flags |= SDHCI_SIGNALING_180;
4685 if (mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V)
4686 host->flags |= SDHCI_SIGNALING_120;
4688 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
4691 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by SDMA boundary
4692 * size (512KiB). Note some tuning modes impose a 4MiB limit, but this
4695 mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
4698 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
4699 * can do scatter/gather or not.
4701 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
4702 mmc->max_segs = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS;
4703 } else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) {
4705 mmc->max_req_size = min_t(size_t, mmc->max_req_size,
4706 dma_max_mapping_size(mmc_dev(mmc)));
4708 mmc->max_segs = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS;
4712 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
4713 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
4714 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
4716 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
4717 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC) {
4718 host->max_adma = 65532; /* 32-bit alignment */
4719 mmc->max_seg_size = 65535;
4721 mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
4724 mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
4728 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
4729 * is specified in the capabilities register.
4731 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048) {
4732 mmc->max_blk_size = 2;
4734 mmc->max_blk_size = (host->caps & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) >>
4735 SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT;
4736 if (mmc->max_blk_size >= 3) {
4737 pr_warn("%s: Invalid maximum block size, assuming 512 bytes\n",
4739 mmc->max_blk_size = 0;
4743 mmc->max_blk_size = 512 << mmc->max_blk_size;
4746 * Maximum block count.
4748 mmc->max_blk_count = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
4750 if (mmc->max_segs == 1)
4751 /* This may alter mmc->*_blk_* parameters */
4752 sdhci_allocate_bounce_buffer(host);
4757 if (host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc)
4758 regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4760 if (host->align_buffer)
4761 dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4762 host->adma_table_sz, host->align_buffer,
4764 host->adma_table = NULL;
4765 host->align_buffer = NULL;
4769 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_setup_host);
4771 void sdhci_cleanup_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4773 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4775 if (host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc)
4776 regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4778 if (host->align_buffer)
4779 dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4780 host->adma_table_sz, host->align_buffer,
4783 if (host->use_external_dma)
4784 sdhci_external_dma_release(host);
4786 host->adma_table = NULL;
4787 host->align_buffer = NULL;
4789 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cleanup_host);
4791 int __sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4793 unsigned int flags = WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_HIGHPRI;
4794 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4797 if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CQE) &&
4798 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CQE)) {
4799 mmc->caps2 &= ~MMC_CAP2_CQE;
4800 mmc->cqe_ops = NULL;
4803 host->complete_wq = alloc_workqueue("sdhci", flags, 0);
4804 if (!host->complete_wq)
4807 INIT_WORK(&host->complete_work, sdhci_complete_work);
4809 timer_setup(&host->timer, sdhci_timeout_timer, 0);
4810 timer_setup(&host->data_timer, sdhci_timeout_data_timer, 0);
4812 init_waitqueue_head(&host->buf_ready_int);
4814 sdhci_init(host, 0);
4816 ret = request_threaded_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, sdhci_thread_irq,
4817 IRQF_SHARED, mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
4819 pr_err("%s: Failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n",
4820 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->irq, ret);
4824 ret = sdhci_led_register(host);
4826 pr_err("%s: Failed to register LED device: %d\n",
4827 mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
4831 ret = mmc_add_host(mmc);
4835 pr_info("%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
4836 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->hw_name, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc)),
4837 host->use_external_dma ? "External DMA" :
4838 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ?
4839 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) ? "ADMA 64-bit" : "ADMA" :
4840 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
4842 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
4847 sdhci_led_unregister(host);
4849 sdhci_reset_for_all(host);
4850 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
4851 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
4852 free_irq(host->irq, host);
4854 destroy_workqueue(host->complete_wq);
4858 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_add_host);
4860 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4864 ret = sdhci_setup_host(host);
4868 ret = __sdhci_add_host(host);
4875 sdhci_cleanup_host(host);
4879 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host);
4881 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead)
4883 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4884 unsigned long flags;
4887 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
4889 host->flags |= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD;
4891 if (sdhci_has_requests(host)) {
4892 pr_err("%s: Controller removed during "
4893 " transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
4894 sdhci_error_out_mrqs(host, -ENOMEDIUM);
4897 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
4900 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
4902 mmc_remove_host(mmc);
4904 sdhci_led_unregister(host);
4907 sdhci_reset_for_all(host);
4909 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
4910 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
4911 free_irq(host->irq, host);
4913 del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
4914 del_timer_sync(&host->data_timer);
4916 destroy_workqueue(host->complete_wq);
4918 if (host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc)
4919 regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4921 if (host->align_buffer)
4922 dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4923 host->adma_table_sz, host->align_buffer,
4926 if (host->use_external_dma)
4927 sdhci_external_dma_release(host);
4929 host->adma_table = NULL;
4930 host->align_buffer = NULL;
4933 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host);
4935 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4937 mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
4940 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host);
4942 /*****************************************************************************\
4944 * Driver init/exit *
4946 \*****************************************************************************/
4948 static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
4951 ": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
4952 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
4957 static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
4961 module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
4962 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
4964 module_param(debug_quirks, uint, 0444);
4965 module_param(debug_quirks2, uint, 0444);
4967 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
4968 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
4969 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4971 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks, "Force certain quirks.");
4972 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks2, "Force certain other quirks.");