1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
7 * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
9 * - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
12 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/ktime.h>
16 #include <linux/highmem.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
22 #include <linux/sizes.h>
23 #include <linux/swiotlb.h>
24 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
25 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
28 #include <linux/leds.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
32 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
33 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
34 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
38 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
40 #define DBG(f, x...) \
41 pr_debug("%s: " DRIVER_NAME ": " f, mmc_hostname(host->mmc), ## x)
43 #define SDHCI_DUMP(f, x...) \
44 pr_err("%s: " DRIVER_NAME ": " f, mmc_hostname(host->mmc), ## x)
46 #define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
48 static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
49 static unsigned int debug_quirks2;
51 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable);
53 static bool sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd);
55 void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
57 SDHCI_DUMP("============ SDHCI REGISTER DUMP ===========\n");
59 SDHCI_DUMP("Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version: 0x%08x\n",
60 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
61 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
62 SDHCI_DUMP("Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt: 0x%08x\n",
63 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
64 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
65 SDHCI_DUMP("Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
66 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
67 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
68 SDHCI_DUMP("Present: 0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
69 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
70 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
71 SDHCI_DUMP("Power: 0x%08x | Blk gap: 0x%08x\n",
72 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
73 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
74 SDHCI_DUMP("Wake-up: 0x%08x | Clock: 0x%08x\n",
75 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
76 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
77 SDHCI_DUMP("Timeout: 0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
78 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
79 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
80 SDHCI_DUMP("Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
81 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
82 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
83 SDHCI_DUMP("ACmd stat: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
84 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_STATUS),
85 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
86 SDHCI_DUMP("Caps: 0x%08x | Caps_1: 0x%08x\n",
87 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
88 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
89 SDHCI_DUMP("Cmd: 0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
90 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND),
91 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
92 SDHCI_DUMP("Resp[0]: 0x%08x | Resp[1]: 0x%08x\n",
93 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE),
94 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE + 4));
95 SDHCI_DUMP("Resp[2]: 0x%08x | Resp[3]: 0x%08x\n",
96 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE + 8),
97 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE + 12));
98 SDHCI_DUMP("Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
99 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2));
101 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
102 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) {
103 SDHCI_DUMP("ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x%08x\n",
104 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
105 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_HI),
106 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
108 SDHCI_DUMP("ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
109 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
110 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
114 if (host->ops->dump_vendor_regs)
115 host->ops->dump_vendor_regs(host);
117 SDHCI_DUMP("============================================\n");
119 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_dumpregs);
121 /*****************************************************************************\
123 * Low level functions *
125 \*****************************************************************************/
127 static void sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(struct sdhci_host *host)
131 ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
132 if (ctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL_V4_MODE)
135 ctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_V4_MODE;
136 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
140 * This can be called before sdhci_add_host() by Vendor's host controller
141 * driver to enable v4 mode if supported.
143 void sdhci_enable_v4_mode(struct sdhci_host *host)
145 host->v4_mode = true;
146 sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(host);
148 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_v4_mode);
150 static inline bool sdhci_data_line_cmd(struct mmc_command *cmd)
152 return cmd->data || cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY;
155 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
159 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) ||
160 !mmc_card_is_removable(host->mmc) || mmc_can_gpio_cd(host->mmc))
164 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
167 host->ier |= present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
168 SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
170 host->ier &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
173 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
174 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
177 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
179 sdhci_set_card_detection(host, true);
182 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
184 sdhci_set_card_detection(host, false);
187 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
192 pm_runtime_get_noresume(host->mmc->parent);
195 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
199 host->bus_on = false;
200 pm_runtime_put_noidle(host->mmc->parent);
203 void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
207 sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
209 if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
211 /* Reset-all turns off SD Bus Power */
212 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
213 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
216 /* Wait max 100 ms */
217 timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 100);
219 /* hw clears the bit when it's done */
221 bool timedout = ktime_after(ktime_get(), timeout);
223 if (!(sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask))
226 pr_err("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
227 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (int)mask);
228 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_reset);
236 static void sdhci_do_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
238 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
239 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
241 if (!mmc->ops->get_cd(mmc))
245 host->ops->reset(host, mask);
247 if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
248 if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
249 if (host->ops->enable_dma)
250 host->ops->enable_dma(host);
253 /* Resetting the controller clears many */
254 host->preset_enabled = false;
258 static void sdhci_set_default_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
260 host->ier = SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
261 SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT |
262 SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC |
263 SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END |
266 if (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_2 ||
267 host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_3)
268 host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_RETUNE;
270 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
271 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
274 static void sdhci_config_dma(struct sdhci_host *host)
279 if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_200)
282 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
285 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
286 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
289 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
290 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA))
293 /* Note if DMA Select is zero then SDMA is selected */
294 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
295 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
297 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) {
299 * If v4 mode, all supported DMA can be 64-bit addressing if
300 * controller supports 64-bit system address, otherwise only
301 * ADMA can support 64-bit addressing.
304 ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
305 ctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_64BIT_ADDR;
306 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
307 } else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
309 * Don't need to undo SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32 in order to
310 * set SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64.
312 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64;
317 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
320 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft)
322 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
326 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
328 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
331 sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(host);
333 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
334 sdhci_set_default_irqs(host);
335 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
337 host->cqe_on = false;
340 /* force clock reconfiguration */
342 mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
346 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host *host)
348 u32 cd = host->ier & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
351 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
354 * A change to the card detect bits indicates a change in present state,
355 * refer sdhci_set_card_detection(). A card detect interrupt might have
356 * been missed while the host controller was being reset, so trigger a
359 if (cd != (host->ier & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT)))
360 mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
363 static void __sdhci_led_activate(struct sdhci_host *host)
367 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
370 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
371 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
372 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
375 static void __sdhci_led_deactivate(struct sdhci_host *host)
379 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
382 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
383 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
384 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
387 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS)
388 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
389 enum led_brightness brightness)
391 struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(led, struct sdhci_host, led);
394 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
396 if (host->runtime_suspended)
399 if (brightness == LED_OFF)
400 __sdhci_led_deactivate(host);
402 __sdhci_led_activate(host);
404 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
407 static int sdhci_led_register(struct sdhci_host *host)
409 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
411 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
414 snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
415 "%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
417 host->led.name = host->led_name;
418 host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
419 host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
420 host->led.brightness_set = sdhci_led_control;
422 return led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
425 static void sdhci_led_unregister(struct sdhci_host *host)
427 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
430 led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
433 static inline void sdhci_led_activate(struct sdhci_host *host)
437 static inline void sdhci_led_deactivate(struct sdhci_host *host)
443 static inline int sdhci_led_register(struct sdhci_host *host)
448 static inline void sdhci_led_unregister(struct sdhci_host *host)
452 static inline void sdhci_led_activate(struct sdhci_host *host)
454 __sdhci_led_activate(host);
457 static inline void sdhci_led_deactivate(struct sdhci_host *host)
459 __sdhci_led_deactivate(host);
464 static void sdhci_mod_timer(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq,
465 unsigned long timeout)
467 if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(mrq->cmd))
468 mod_timer(&host->data_timer, timeout);
470 mod_timer(&host->timer, timeout);
473 static void sdhci_del_timer(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
475 if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(mrq->cmd))
476 del_timer(&host->data_timer);
478 del_timer(&host->timer);
481 static inline bool sdhci_has_requests(struct sdhci_host *host)
483 return host->cmd || host->data_cmd;
486 /*****************************************************************************\
490 \*****************************************************************************/
492 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
495 size_t blksize, len, chunk;
499 DBG("PIO reading\n");
501 blksize = host->data->blksz;
504 local_irq_save(flags);
507 BUG_ON(!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter));
509 len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
512 host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
514 buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
518 scratch = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
522 *buf = scratch & 0xFF;
531 sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
533 local_irq_restore(flags);
536 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
539 size_t blksize, len, chunk;
543 DBG("PIO writing\n");
545 blksize = host->data->blksz;
549 local_irq_save(flags);
552 BUG_ON(!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter));
554 len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
557 host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
559 buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
562 scratch |= (u32)*buf << (chunk * 8);
568 if ((chunk == 4) || ((len == 0) && (blksize == 0))) {
569 sdhci_writel(host, scratch, SDHCI_BUFFER);
576 sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
578 local_irq_restore(flags);
581 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
585 if (host->blocks == 0)
588 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
589 mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE;
591 mask = SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
594 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
595 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
596 * we can ignore the bits.
598 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO) &&
599 (host->data->blocks == 1))
602 while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
603 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY)
606 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
607 sdhci_read_block_pio(host);
609 sdhci_write_block_pio(host);
612 if (host->blocks == 0)
616 DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
619 static int sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
620 struct mmc_data *data, int cookie)
625 * If the data buffers are already mapped, return the previous
626 * dma_map_sg() result.
628 if (data->host_cookie == COOKIE_PRE_MAPPED)
629 return data->sg_count;
631 /* Bounce write requests to the bounce buffer */
632 if (host->bounce_buffer) {
633 unsigned int length = data->blksz * data->blocks;
635 if (length > host->bounce_buffer_size) {
636 pr_err("%s: asked for transfer of %u bytes exceeds bounce buffer %u bytes\n",
637 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), length,
638 host->bounce_buffer_size);
641 if (mmc_get_dma_dir(data) == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
642 /* Copy the data to the bounce buffer */
643 if (host->ops->copy_to_bounce_buffer) {
644 host->ops->copy_to_bounce_buffer(host,
647 sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len,
648 host->bounce_buffer, length);
651 /* Switch ownership to the DMA */
652 dma_sync_single_for_device(host->mmc->parent,
654 host->bounce_buffer_size,
655 mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
656 /* Just a dummy value */
659 /* Just access the data directly from memory */
660 sg_count = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
661 data->sg, data->sg_len,
662 mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
668 data->sg_count = sg_count;
669 data->host_cookie = cookie;
674 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned long *flags)
676 local_irq_save(*flags);
677 return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
680 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer, unsigned long *flags)
682 kunmap_atomic(buffer);
683 local_irq_restore(*flags);
686 void sdhci_adma_write_desc(struct sdhci_host *host, void **desc,
687 dma_addr_t addr, int len, unsigned int cmd)
689 struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = *desc;
691 /* 32-bit and 64-bit descriptors have these members in same position */
692 dma_desc->cmd = cpu_to_le16(cmd);
693 dma_desc->len = cpu_to_le16(len);
694 dma_desc->addr_lo = cpu_to_le32(lower_32_bits(addr));
696 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
697 dma_desc->addr_hi = cpu_to_le32(upper_32_bits(addr));
699 *desc += host->desc_sz;
701 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_adma_write_desc);
703 static inline void __sdhci_adma_write_desc(struct sdhci_host *host,
704 void **desc, dma_addr_t addr,
705 int len, unsigned int cmd)
707 if (host->ops->adma_write_desc)
708 host->ops->adma_write_desc(host, desc, addr, len, cmd);
710 sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, desc, addr, len, cmd);
713 static void sdhci_adma_mark_end(void *desc)
715 struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = desc;
717 /* 32-bit and 64-bit descriptors have 'cmd' in same position */
718 dma_desc->cmd |= cpu_to_le16(ADMA2_END);
721 static void sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host *host,
722 struct mmc_data *data, int sg_count)
724 struct scatterlist *sg;
726 dma_addr_t addr, align_addr;
732 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
733 * We currently guess that it is LE.
736 host->sg_count = sg_count;
738 desc = host->adma_table;
739 align = host->align_buffer;
741 align_addr = host->align_addr;
743 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
744 addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
745 len = sg_dma_len(sg);
748 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA addresses must
749 * be 32-bit aligned. If they aren't, then we use a bounce
750 * buffer for the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
753 offset = (SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN - (addr & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK)) &
756 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
757 buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
758 memcpy(align, buffer, offset);
759 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
763 __sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, align_addr,
764 offset, ADMA2_TRAN_VALID);
766 BUG_ON(offset > 65536);
768 align += SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
769 align_addr += SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
779 __sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, addr, len,
783 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
786 WARN_ON((desc - host->adma_table) >= host->adma_table_sz);
789 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC) {
790 /* Mark the last descriptor as the terminating descriptor */
791 if (desc != host->adma_table) {
792 desc -= host->desc_sz;
793 sdhci_adma_mark_end(desc);
796 /* Add a terminating entry - nop, end, valid */
797 __sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, 0, 0, ADMA2_NOP_END_VALID);
801 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host *host,
802 struct mmc_data *data)
804 struct scatterlist *sg;
810 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
811 bool has_unaligned = false;
813 /* Do a quick scan of the SG list for any unaligned mappings */
814 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i)
815 if (sg_dma_address(sg) & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK) {
816 has_unaligned = true;
821 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
822 data->sg_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
824 align = host->align_buffer;
826 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
827 if (sg_dma_address(sg) & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK) {
828 size = SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN -
829 (sg_dma_address(sg) & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK);
831 buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
832 memcpy(buffer, align, size);
833 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
835 align += SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
842 static void sdhci_set_adma_addr(struct sdhci_host *host, dma_addr_t addr)
844 sdhci_writel(host, lower_32_bits(addr), SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS);
845 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
846 sdhci_writel(host, upper_32_bits(addr), SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_HI);
849 static dma_addr_t sdhci_sdma_address(struct sdhci_host *host)
851 if (host->bounce_buffer)
852 return host->bounce_addr;
854 return sg_dma_address(host->data->sg);
857 static void sdhci_set_sdma_addr(struct sdhci_host *host, dma_addr_t addr)
860 sdhci_set_adma_addr(host, addr);
862 sdhci_writel(host, addr, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
865 static unsigned int sdhci_target_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host,
866 struct mmc_command *cmd,
867 struct mmc_data *data)
869 unsigned int target_timeout;
873 target_timeout = cmd->busy_timeout * 1000;
875 target_timeout = DIV_ROUND_UP(data->timeout_ns, 1000);
876 if (host->clock && data->timeout_clks) {
877 unsigned long long val;
880 * data->timeout_clks is in units of clock cycles.
881 * host->clock is in Hz. target_timeout is in us.
882 * Hence, us = 1000000 * cycles / Hz. Round up.
884 val = 1000000ULL * data->timeout_clks;
885 if (do_div(val, host->clock))
887 target_timeout += val;
891 return target_timeout;
894 static void sdhci_calc_sw_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host,
895 struct mmc_command *cmd)
897 struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
898 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
899 struct mmc_ios *ios = &mmc->ios;
900 unsigned char bus_width = 1 << ios->bus_width;
906 target_timeout = sdhci_target_timeout(host, cmd, data);
907 target_timeout *= NSEC_PER_USEC;
911 freq = host->mmc->actual_clock ? : host->clock;
912 transfer_time = (u64)blksz * NSEC_PER_SEC * (8 / bus_width);
913 do_div(transfer_time, freq);
914 /* multiply by '2' to account for any unknowns */
915 transfer_time = transfer_time * 2;
916 /* calculate timeout for the entire data */
917 host->data_timeout = data->blocks * target_timeout +
920 host->data_timeout = target_timeout;
923 if (host->data_timeout)
924 host->data_timeout += MMC_CMD_TRANSFER_TIME;
927 static u8 sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
931 struct mmc_data *data;
932 unsigned target_timeout, current_timeout;
937 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
938 * value, just skip the check and use 0xE. The hardware may take
939 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
942 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL)
945 /* Unspecified command, asume max */
950 /* Unspecified timeout, assume max */
951 if (!data && !cmd->busy_timeout)
955 target_timeout = sdhci_target_timeout(host, cmd, data);
958 * Figure out needed cycles.
959 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
960 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
961 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
962 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
963 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
968 current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / host->timeout_clk;
969 while (current_timeout < target_timeout) {
971 current_timeout <<= 1;
977 if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_DISABLE_HW_TIMEOUT))
978 DBG("Too large timeout 0x%x requested for CMD%d!\n",
988 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
990 u32 pio_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL;
991 u32 dma_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR;
993 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
994 host->ier = (host->ier & ~pio_irqs) | dma_irqs;
996 host->ier = (host->ier & ~dma_irqs) | pio_irqs;
998 if (host->flags & (SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23 | SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12))
999 host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR;
1001 host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR;
1003 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1004 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1007 void sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
1010 host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT;
1012 host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT;
1013 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1014 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1016 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq);
1018 void __sdhci_set_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1020 bool too_big = false;
1021 u8 count = sdhci_calc_timeout(host, cmd, &too_big);
1024 host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_DISABLE_HW_TIMEOUT) {
1025 sdhci_calc_sw_timeout(host, cmd);
1026 sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq(host, false);
1027 } else if (!(host->ier & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)) {
1028 sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq(host, true);
1031 sdhci_writeb(host, count, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
1033 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_set_timeout);
1035 static void sdhci_set_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1037 if (host->ops->set_timeout)
1038 host->ops->set_timeout(host, cmd);
1040 __sdhci_set_timeout(host, cmd);
1043 static void sdhci_initialize_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1044 struct mmc_data *data)
1046 WARN_ON(host->data);
1049 BUG_ON(data->blksz * data->blocks > 524288);
1050 BUG_ON(data->blksz > host->mmc->max_blk_size);
1051 BUG_ON(data->blocks > 65535);
1054 host->data_early = 0;
1055 host->data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1058 static inline void sdhci_set_block_info(struct sdhci_host *host,
1059 struct mmc_data *data)
1061 /* Set the DMA boundary value and block size */
1063 SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(host->sdma_boundary, data->blksz),
1066 * For Version 4.10 onwards, if v4 mode is enabled, 32-bit Block Count
1067 * can be supported, in that case 16-bit block count register must be 0.
1069 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode &&
1070 (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_USE_32BIT_BLK_CNT)) {
1071 if (sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT))
1072 sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
1073 sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_32BIT_BLK_CNT);
1075 sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
1079 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1081 struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1083 sdhci_initialize_data(host, data);
1085 if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
1086 struct scatterlist *sg;
1087 unsigned int length_mask, offset_mask;
1090 host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1093 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
1096 * The assumption here being that alignment and lengths are
1097 * the same after DMA mapping to device address space.
1101 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
1102 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE) {
1105 * As we use up to 3 byte chunks to work
1106 * around alignment problems, we need to
1107 * check the offset as well.
1112 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE)
1114 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR)
1118 if (unlikely(length_mask | offset_mask)) {
1119 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
1120 if (sg->length & length_mask) {
1121 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of transfer size (%d)\n",
1123 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1126 if (sg->offset & offset_mask) {
1127 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of bad alignment\n");
1128 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1135 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
1136 int sg_cnt = sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, COOKIE_MAPPED);
1140 * This only happens when someone fed
1141 * us an invalid request.
1144 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1145 } else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
1146 sdhci_adma_table_pre(host, data, sg_cnt);
1147 sdhci_set_adma_addr(host, host->adma_addr);
1149 WARN_ON(sg_cnt != 1);
1150 sdhci_set_sdma_addr(host, sdhci_sdma_address(host));
1154 sdhci_config_dma(host);
1156 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)) {
1159 flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
1160 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1161 flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
1163 flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
1164 sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags);
1165 host->blocks = data->blocks;
1168 sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
1170 sdhci_set_block_info(host, data);
1173 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_EXTERNAL_DMA)
1175 static int sdhci_external_dma_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
1178 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
1180 host->tx_chan = dma_request_chan(mmc->parent, "tx");
1181 if (IS_ERR(host->tx_chan)) {
1182 ret = PTR_ERR(host->tx_chan);
1183 if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1184 pr_warn("Failed to request TX DMA channel.\n");
1185 host->tx_chan = NULL;
1189 host->rx_chan = dma_request_chan(mmc->parent, "rx");
1190 if (IS_ERR(host->rx_chan)) {
1191 if (host->tx_chan) {
1192 dma_release_channel(host->tx_chan);
1193 host->tx_chan = NULL;
1196 ret = PTR_ERR(host->rx_chan);
1197 if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1198 pr_warn("Failed to request RX DMA channel.\n");
1199 host->rx_chan = NULL;
1205 static struct dma_chan *sdhci_external_dma_channel(struct sdhci_host *host,
1206 struct mmc_data *data)
1208 return data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? host->tx_chan : host->rx_chan;
1211 static int sdhci_external_dma_setup(struct sdhci_host *host,
1212 struct mmc_command *cmd)
1215 enum dma_transfer_direction dir;
1216 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
1217 struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1218 struct dma_chan *chan;
1219 struct dma_slave_config cfg;
1220 dma_cookie_t cookie;
1226 cfg.src_addr = host->mapbase + SDHCI_BUFFER;
1227 cfg.dst_addr = host->mapbase + SDHCI_BUFFER;
1228 cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1229 cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1230 cfg.src_maxburst = data->blksz / 4;
1231 cfg.dst_maxburst = data->blksz / 4;
1233 /* Sanity check: all the SG entries must be aligned by block size. */
1234 for (i = 0; i < data->sg_len; i++) {
1235 if ((data->sg + i)->length % data->blksz)
1239 chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, data);
1241 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &cfg);
1245 sg_cnt = sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, COOKIE_MAPPED);
1249 dir = data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1250 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, data->sg, data->sg_len, dir,
1251 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
1255 desc->callback = NULL;
1256 desc->callback_param = NULL;
1258 cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1259 if (dma_submit_error(cookie))
1265 static void sdhci_external_dma_release(struct sdhci_host *host)
1267 if (host->tx_chan) {
1268 dma_release_channel(host->tx_chan);
1269 host->tx_chan = NULL;
1272 if (host->rx_chan) {
1273 dma_release_channel(host->rx_chan);
1274 host->rx_chan = NULL;
1277 sdhci_switch_external_dma(host, false);
1280 static void __sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1281 struct mmc_command *cmd)
1283 struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1285 sdhci_initialize_data(host, data);
1287 host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1288 sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
1290 sdhci_set_block_info(host, data);
1293 static void sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1294 struct mmc_command *cmd)
1296 if (!sdhci_external_dma_setup(host, cmd)) {
1297 __sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1299 sdhci_external_dma_release(host);
1300 pr_err("%s: Cannot use external DMA, switch to the DMA/PIO which standard SDHCI provides.\n",
1301 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1302 sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1306 static void sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
1307 struct mmc_command *cmd)
1309 struct dma_chan *chan;
1314 chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, cmd->data);
1316 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1321 static inline int sdhci_external_dma_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
1326 static inline void sdhci_external_dma_release(struct sdhci_host *host)
1330 static inline void sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1331 struct mmc_command *cmd)
1333 /* This should never happen */
1337 static inline void sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
1338 struct mmc_command *cmd)
1342 static inline struct dma_chan *sdhci_external_dma_channel(struct sdhci_host *host,
1343 struct mmc_data *data)
1350 void sdhci_switch_external_dma(struct sdhci_host *host, bool en)
1352 host->use_external_dma = en;
1354 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_switch_external_dma);
1356 static inline bool sdhci_auto_cmd12(struct sdhci_host *host,
1357 struct mmc_request *mrq)
1359 return !mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12) &&
1360 !mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr;
1363 static inline bool sdhci_auto_cmd23(struct sdhci_host *host,
1364 struct mmc_request *mrq)
1366 return mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23);
1369 static inline bool sdhci_manual_cmd23(struct sdhci_host *host,
1370 struct mmc_request *mrq)
1372 return mrq->sbc && !(host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23);
1375 static inline void sdhci_auto_cmd_select(struct sdhci_host *host,
1376 struct mmc_command *cmd,
1379 bool use_cmd12 = sdhci_auto_cmd12(host, cmd->mrq) &&
1380 (cmd->opcode != SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED);
1381 bool use_cmd23 = sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, cmd->mrq);
1385 * In case of Version 4.10 or later, use of 'Auto CMD Auto
1386 * Select' is recommended rather than use of 'Auto CMD12
1387 * Enable' or 'Auto CMD23 Enable'. We require Version 4 Mode
1388 * here because some controllers (e.g sdhci-of-dwmshc) expect it.
1390 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode &&
1391 (use_cmd12 || use_cmd23)) {
1392 *mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_SEL;
1394 ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1396 ctrl2 |= SDHCI_CMD23_ENABLE;
1398 ctrl2 &= ~SDHCI_CMD23_ENABLE;
1399 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1405 * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
1406 * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
1409 *mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12;
1411 *mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23;
1414 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
1415 struct mmc_command *cmd)
1418 struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1422 SDHCI_QUIRK2_CLEAR_TRANSFERMODE_REG_BEFORE_CMD) {
1423 /* must not clear SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE when tuning */
1424 if (cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200)
1425 sdhci_writew(host, 0x0, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1427 /* clear Auto CMD settings for no data CMDs */
1428 mode = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1429 sdhci_writew(host, mode & ~(SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12 |
1430 SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23), SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1435 WARN_ON(!host->data);
1437 if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_SUPPORT_SINGLE))
1438 mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
1440 if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || data->blocks > 1) {
1441 mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN | SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
1442 sdhci_auto_cmd_select(host, cmd, &mode);
1443 if (sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, cmd->mrq))
1444 sdhci_writel(host, cmd->mrq->sbc->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2);
1447 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1448 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
1449 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
1450 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
1452 sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1455 static bool sdhci_needs_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1457 return (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) &&
1458 ((mrq->cmd && mrq->cmd->error) ||
1459 (mrq->sbc && mrq->sbc->error) ||
1460 (mrq->data && mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error) ||
1461 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST)));
1464 static void sdhci_set_mrq_done(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1468 for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
1469 if (host->mrqs_done[i] == mrq) {
1475 for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
1476 if (!host->mrqs_done[i]) {
1477 host->mrqs_done[i] = mrq;
1482 WARN_ON(i >= SDHCI_MAX_MRQS);
1485 static void __sdhci_finish_mrq(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1487 if (host->cmd && host->cmd->mrq == mrq)
1490 if (host->data_cmd && host->data_cmd->mrq == mrq)
1491 host->data_cmd = NULL;
1493 if (host->deferred_cmd && host->deferred_cmd->mrq == mrq)
1494 host->deferred_cmd = NULL;
1496 if (host->data && host->data->mrq == mrq)
1499 if (sdhci_needs_reset(host, mrq))
1500 host->pending_reset = true;
1502 sdhci_set_mrq_done(host, mrq);
1504 sdhci_del_timer(host, mrq);
1506 if (!sdhci_has_requests(host))
1507 sdhci_led_deactivate(host);
1510 static void sdhci_finish_mrq(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1512 __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
1514 queue_work(host->complete_wq, &host->complete_work);
1517 static void __sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host, bool sw_data_timeout)
1519 struct mmc_command *data_cmd = host->data_cmd;
1520 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1523 host->data_cmd = NULL;
1526 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines upon error
1530 if (!host->cmd || host->cmd == data_cmd)
1531 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1532 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1535 if ((host->flags & (SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) ==
1536 (SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
1537 sdhci_adma_table_post(host, data);
1540 * The specification states that the block count register must
1541 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
1542 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
1543 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
1544 * in the event of an error.
1547 data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1549 data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * data->blocks;
1552 * Need to send CMD12 if -
1553 * a) open-ended multiblock transfer not using auto CMD12 (no CMD23)
1554 * b) error in multiblock transfer
1557 ((!data->mrq->sbc && !sdhci_auto_cmd12(host, data->mrq)) ||
1560 * 'cap_cmd_during_tfr' request must not use the command line
1561 * after mmc_command_done() has been called. It is upper layer's
1562 * responsibility to send the stop command if required.
1564 if (data->mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr) {
1565 __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data->mrq);
1567 /* Avoid triggering warning in sdhci_send_command() */
1569 if (!sdhci_send_command(host, data->stop)) {
1570 if (sw_data_timeout) {
1572 * This is anyway a sw data timeout, so
1575 data->stop->error = -EIO;
1576 __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data->mrq);
1578 WARN_ON(host->deferred_cmd);
1579 host->deferred_cmd = data->stop;
1584 __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data->mrq);
1588 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
1590 __sdhci_finish_data(host, false);
1593 static bool sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1597 unsigned long timeout;
1601 /* Initially, a command has no error */
1604 if ((host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_STOP_WITH_TC) &&
1605 cmd->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
1606 cmd->flags |= MMC_RSP_BUSY;
1608 mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
1609 if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(cmd))
1610 mask |= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
1612 /* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
1613 though they might use busy signaling */
1614 if (cmd->mrq->data && (cmd == cmd->mrq->data->stop))
1615 mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
1617 if (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask)
1621 host->data_timeout = 0;
1622 if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(cmd)) {
1623 WARN_ON(host->data_cmd);
1624 host->data_cmd = cmd;
1625 sdhci_set_timeout(host, cmd);
1629 if (host->use_external_dma)
1630 sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1632 sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1635 sdhci_writel(host, cmd->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
1637 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host, cmd);
1639 if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1640 WARN_ONCE(1, "Unsupported response type!\n");
1642 * This does not happen in practice because 136-bit response
1643 * commands never have busy waiting, so rather than complicate
1644 * the error path, just remove busy waiting and continue.
1646 cmd->flags &= ~MMC_RSP_BUSY;
1649 if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
1650 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
1651 else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
1652 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
1653 else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
1654 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
1656 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
1658 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
1659 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
1660 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
1661 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
1663 /* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set */
1664 if (cmd->data || cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
1665 cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200)
1666 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
1669 if (host->data_timeout)
1670 timeout += nsecs_to_jiffies(host->data_timeout);
1671 else if (!cmd->data && cmd->busy_timeout > 9000)
1672 timeout += DIV_ROUND_UP(cmd->busy_timeout, 1000) * HZ + HZ;
1675 sdhci_mod_timer(host, cmd->mrq, timeout);
1677 if (host->use_external_dma)
1678 sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(host, cmd);
1680 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
1685 static bool sdhci_present_error(struct sdhci_host *host,
1686 struct mmc_command *cmd, bool present)
1688 if (!present || host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1689 cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1696 static bool sdhci_send_command_retry(struct sdhci_host *host,
1697 struct mmc_command *cmd,
1698 unsigned long flags)
1699 __releases(host->lock)
1700 __acquires(host->lock)
1702 struct mmc_command *deferred_cmd = host->deferred_cmd;
1703 int timeout = 10; /* Approx. 10 ms */
1706 while (!sdhci_send_command(host, cmd)) {
1708 pr_err("%s: Controller never released inhibit bit(s).\n",
1709 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1710 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1715 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1717 usleep_range(1000, 1250);
1719 present = host->mmc->ops->get_cd(host->mmc);
1721 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1723 /* A deferred command might disappear, handle that */
1724 if (cmd == deferred_cmd && cmd != host->deferred_cmd)
1727 if (sdhci_present_error(host, cmd, present))
1731 if (cmd == host->deferred_cmd)
1732 host->deferred_cmd = NULL;
1737 static void sdhci_read_rsp_136(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1741 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1742 reg = SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3 - i) * 4;
1743 cmd->resp[i] = sdhci_readl(host, reg);
1746 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_RSP_136_HAS_CRC)
1749 /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting */
1750 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1753 cmd->resp[i] |= cmd->resp[i + 1] >> 24;
1757 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
1759 struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd;
1763 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
1764 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
1765 sdhci_read_rsp_136(host, cmd);
1767 cmd->resp[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
1771 if (cmd->mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr && cmd == cmd->mrq->cmd)
1772 mmc_command_done(host->mmc, cmd->mrq);
1775 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
1776 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
1777 * The busy signal uses DAT0 so this is similar to waiting
1778 * for data to complete.
1780 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
1781 * feature so there might be some problems with older
1784 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
1786 DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also doing a data transfer");
1787 } else if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ) &&
1788 cmd == host->data_cmd) {
1789 /* Command complete before busy is ended */
1794 /* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
1795 if (cmd == cmd->mrq->sbc) {
1796 if (!sdhci_send_command(host, cmd->mrq->cmd)) {
1797 WARN_ON(host->deferred_cmd);
1798 host->deferred_cmd = cmd->mrq->cmd;
1802 /* Processed actual command. */
1803 if (host->data && host->data_early)
1804 sdhci_finish_data(host);
1807 __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, cmd->mrq);
1811 static u16 sdhci_get_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host)
1815 switch (host->timing) {
1816 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12:
1817 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1819 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
1820 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25);
1822 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
1823 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50);
1825 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
1826 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200:
1827 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104);
1829 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
1830 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
1831 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50);
1833 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400:
1834 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_HS400);
1837 pr_warn("%s: Invalid UHS-I mode selected\n",
1838 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1839 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1845 u16 sdhci_calc_clk(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock,
1846 unsigned int *actual_clock)
1848 int div = 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
1849 int real_div = div, clk_mul = 1;
1851 bool switch_base_clk = false;
1853 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1854 if (host->preset_enabled) {
1857 clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1858 pre_val = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
1859 div = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_MASK, pre_val);
1860 if (host->clk_mul &&
1861 (pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_CLKGEN_SEL)) {
1862 clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1864 clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1866 real_div = max_t(int, 1, div << 1);
1872 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
1875 if (host->clk_mul) {
1876 for (div = 1; div <= 1024; div++) {
1877 if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div)
1881 if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div) <= clock) {
1883 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
1886 clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1888 clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1892 * Divisor can be too small to reach clock
1893 * speed requirement. Then use the base clock.
1895 switch_base_clk = true;
1899 if (!host->clk_mul || switch_base_clk) {
1900 /* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
1901 if (host->max_clk <= clock)
1904 for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
1906 if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1912 if ((host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CLOCK_DIV_ZERO_BROKEN)
1913 && !div && host->max_clk <= 25000000)
1917 /* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
1918 for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200; div *= 2) {
1919 if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1928 *actual_clock = (host->max_clk * clk_mul) / real_div;
1929 clk |= (div & SDHCI_DIV_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
1930 clk |= ((div & SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN)
1931 << SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
1935 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_calc_clk);
1937 void sdhci_enable_clk(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 clk)
1941 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
1942 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1944 /* Wait max 150 ms */
1945 timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 150);
1947 bool timedout = ktime_after(ktime_get(), timeout);
1949 clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1950 if (clk & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)
1953 pr_err("%s: Internal clock never stabilised.\n",
1954 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1955 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1961 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode) {
1962 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_PLL_EN;
1963 clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE;
1964 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1966 /* Wait max 150 ms */
1967 timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 150);
1969 bool timedout = ktime_after(ktime_get(), timeout);
1971 clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1972 if (clk & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)
1975 pr_err("%s: PLL clock never stabilised.\n",
1976 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1977 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1984 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1985 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1987 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_clk);
1989 void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
1993 host->mmc->actual_clock = 0;
1995 sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2000 clk = sdhci_calc_clk(host, clock, &host->mmc->actual_clock);
2001 sdhci_enable_clk(host, clk);
2003 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_clock);
2005 static void sdhci_set_power_reg(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
2008 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
2010 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, vdd);
2012 if (mode != MMC_POWER_OFF)
2013 sdhci_writeb(host, SDHCI_POWER_ON, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2015 sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2018 void sdhci_set_power_noreg(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
2023 if (mode != MMC_POWER_OFF) {
2025 case MMC_VDD_165_195:
2027 * Without a regulator, SDHCI does not support 2.0v
2028 * so we only get here if the driver deliberately
2029 * added the 2.0v range to ocr_avail. Map it to 1.8v
2030 * for the purpose of turning on the power.
2033 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_180;
2037 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_300;
2041 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_330;
2044 WARN(1, "%s: Invalid vdd %#x\n",
2045 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), vdd);
2050 if (host->pwr == pwr)
2056 sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2057 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
2058 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
2061 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
2062 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
2064 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE))
2065 sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2068 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the
2069 * voltage and set turn on power at the same time, so set the
2072 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER)
2073 sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2075 pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
2077 sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2079 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
2080 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(host);
2083 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before
2084 * they can apply clock after applying power
2086 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER)
2090 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_power_noreg);
2092 void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
2095 if (IS_ERR(host->mmc->supply.vmmc))
2096 sdhci_set_power_noreg(host, mode, vdd);
2098 sdhci_set_power_reg(host, mode, vdd);
2100 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_power);
2103 * Some controllers need to configure a valid bus voltage on their power
2104 * register regardless of whether an external regulator is taking care of power
2105 * supply. This helper function takes care of it if set as the controller's
2106 * sdhci_ops.set_power callback.
2108 void sdhci_set_power_and_bus_voltage(struct sdhci_host *host,
2112 if (!IS_ERR(host->mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
2113 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
2115 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, vdd);
2117 sdhci_set_power_noreg(host, mode, vdd);
2119 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_power_and_bus_voltage);
2121 /*****************************************************************************\
2125 \*****************************************************************************/
2127 void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
2129 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2130 struct mmc_command *cmd;
2131 unsigned long flags;
2134 /* Firstly check card presence */
2135 present = mmc->ops->get_cd(mmc);
2137 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2139 sdhci_led_activate(host);
2141 if (sdhci_present_error(host, mrq->cmd, present))
2144 cmd = sdhci_manual_cmd23(host, mrq) ? mrq->sbc : mrq->cmd;
2146 if (!sdhci_send_command_retry(host, cmd, flags))
2149 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2154 sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
2155 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2157 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_request);
2159 int sdhci_request_atomic(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
2161 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2162 struct mmc_command *cmd;
2163 unsigned long flags;
2166 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2168 if (sdhci_present_error(host, mrq->cmd, true)) {
2169 sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
2173 cmd = sdhci_manual_cmd23(host, mrq) ? mrq->sbc : mrq->cmd;
2176 * The HSQ may send a command in interrupt context without polling
2177 * the busy signaling, which means we should return BUSY if controller
2178 * has not released inhibit bits to allow HSQ trying to send request
2179 * again in non-atomic context. So we should not finish this request
2182 if (!sdhci_send_command(host, cmd))
2185 sdhci_led_activate(host);
2188 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2191 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_request_atomic);
2193 void sdhci_set_bus_width(struct sdhci_host *host, int width)
2197 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2198 if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
2199 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2200 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
2202 if (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA)
2203 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
2204 if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
2205 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2207 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2209 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2211 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_bus_width);
2213 void sdhci_set_uhs_signaling(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned timing)
2217 ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2218 /* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
2219 ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK;
2220 if ((timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
2221 (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104))
2222 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104;
2223 else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12)
2224 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12;
2225 else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
2226 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25;
2227 else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50)
2228 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50;
2229 else if ((timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
2230 (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52))
2231 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50;
2232 else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400)
2233 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_HS400; /* Non-standard */
2234 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2236 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_uhs_signaling);
2238 void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
2240 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2243 if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UNDEFINED)
2246 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
2247 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc) &&
2248 ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
2249 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, 0);
2254 * Reset the chip on each power off.
2255 * Should clear out any weird states.
2257 if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
2258 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2262 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300 &&
2263 (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP) &&
2264 !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN))
2265 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, false);
2267 if (!ios->clock || ios->clock != host->clock) {
2268 host->ops->set_clock(host, ios->clock);
2269 host->clock = ios->clock;
2271 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK &&
2273 host->timeout_clk = host->mmc->actual_clock ?
2274 host->mmc->actual_clock / 1000 :
2276 host->mmc->max_busy_timeout =
2277 host->ops->get_max_timeout_count ?
2278 host->ops->get_max_timeout_count(host) :
2280 host->mmc->max_busy_timeout /= host->timeout_clk;
2284 if (host->ops->set_power)
2285 host->ops->set_power(host, ios->power_mode, ios->vdd);
2287 sdhci_set_power(host, ios->power_mode, ios->vdd);
2289 if (host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks)
2290 host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks(host, ios->power_mode);
2292 host->ops->set_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
2294 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2296 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT)) {
2297 if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS ||
2298 ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS ||
2299 ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400 ||
2300 ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200 ||
2301 ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52 ||
2302 ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50 ||
2303 ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104 ||
2304 ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50 ||
2305 ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
2306 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
2308 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
2311 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2314 if (!host->preset_enabled) {
2315 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2317 * We only need to set Driver Strength if the
2318 * preset value enable is not set.
2320 ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2321 ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_MASK;
2322 if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
2323 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A;
2324 else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_B)
2325 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_B;
2326 else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
2327 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C;
2328 else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
2329 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_D;
2331 pr_warn("%s: invalid driver type, default to driver type B\n",
2333 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_B;
2336 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2339 * According to SDHC Spec v3.00, if the Preset Value
2340 * Enable in the Host Control 2 register is set, we
2341 * need to reset SD Clock Enable before changing High
2342 * Speed Enable to avoid generating clock gliches.
2345 /* Reset SD Clock Enable */
2346 clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2347 clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
2348 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2350 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2352 /* Re-enable SD Clock */
2353 host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
2356 /* Reset SD Clock Enable */
2357 clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2358 clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
2359 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2361 host->ops->set_uhs_signaling(host, ios->timing);
2362 host->timing = ios->timing;
2364 if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN) &&
2365 ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12) ||
2366 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25) ||
2367 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
2368 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
2369 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
2370 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52))) {
2373 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
2374 preset = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
2375 ios->drv_type = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_MASK,
2379 /* Re-enable SD Clock */
2380 host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
2382 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2385 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
2386 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
2387 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
2389 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS)
2390 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2392 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_ios);
2394 static int sdhci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2396 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2397 int gpio_cd = mmc_gpio_get_cd(mmc);
2399 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
2402 /* If nonremovable, assume that the card is always present. */
2403 if (!mmc_card_is_removable(host->mmc))
2407 * Try slot gpio detect, if defined it take precedence
2408 * over build in controller functionality
2413 /* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
2414 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
2417 /* Host native card detect */
2418 return !!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
2421 static int sdhci_check_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
2423 unsigned long flags;
2426 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2428 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
2430 else if (host->ops->get_ro)
2431 is_readonly = host->ops->get_ro(host);
2432 else if (mmc_can_gpio_ro(host->mmc))
2433 is_readonly = mmc_gpio_get_ro(host->mmc);
2435 is_readonly = !(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE)
2436 & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
2438 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2440 /* This quirk needs to be replaced by a callback-function later */
2441 return host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT ?
2442 !is_readonly : is_readonly;
2445 #define SAMPLE_COUNT 5
2447 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2449 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2452 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_UNSTABLE_RO_DETECT))
2453 return sdhci_check_ro(host);
2456 for (i = 0; i < SAMPLE_COUNT; i++) {
2457 if (sdhci_check_ro(host)) {
2458 if (++ro_count > SAMPLE_COUNT / 2)
2466 static void sdhci_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2468 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2470 if (host->ops && host->ops->hw_reset)
2471 host->ops->hw_reset(host);
2474 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(struct sdhci_host *host, int enable)
2476 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)) {
2478 host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2480 host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2482 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2483 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2487 void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
2489 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2490 unsigned long flags;
2493 pm_runtime_get_noresume(host->mmc->parent);
2495 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2496 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, enable);
2497 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2500 pm_runtime_put_noidle(host->mmc->parent);
2502 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_sdio_irq);
2504 static void sdhci_ack_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2506 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2507 unsigned long flags;
2509 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2510 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
2511 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2514 int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
2515 struct mmc_ios *ios)
2517 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2522 * Signal Voltage Switching is only applicable for Host Controllers
2525 if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2528 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2530 switch (ios->signal_voltage) {
2531 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330:
2532 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_SIGNALING_330))
2534 /* Set 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2 register to 0 */
2535 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
2536 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2538 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
2539 ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);
2541 pr_warn("%s: Switching to 3.3V signalling voltage failed\n",
2547 usleep_range(5000, 5500);
2549 /* 3.3V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
2550 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2551 if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180))
2554 pr_warn("%s: 3.3V regulator output did not become stable\n",
2558 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180:
2559 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_SIGNALING_180))
2561 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
2562 ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);
2564 pr_warn("%s: Switching to 1.8V signalling voltage failed\n",
2571 * Enable 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2
2574 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
2575 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2577 /* Some controller need to do more when switching */
2578 if (host->ops->voltage_switch)
2579 host->ops->voltage_switch(host);
2581 /* 1.8V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
2582 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2583 if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180)
2586 pr_warn("%s: 1.8V regulator output did not become stable\n",
2590 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120:
2591 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_SIGNALING_120))
2593 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
2594 ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);
2596 pr_warn("%s: Switching to 1.2V signalling voltage failed\n",
2603 /* No signal voltage switch required */
2607 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch);
2609 static int sdhci_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2611 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2614 /* Check whether DAT[0] is 0 */
2615 present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
2617 return !(present_state & SDHCI_DATA_0_LVL_MASK);
2620 static int sdhci_prepare_hs400_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
2622 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2623 unsigned long flags;
2625 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2626 host->flags |= SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
2627 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2632 void sdhci_start_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
2636 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2637 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
2638 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_TUNING_WORK_AROUND)
2639 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
2640 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2643 * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
2644 * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
2646 * Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
2647 * is being performed, the controller does not generate
2648 * interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
2649 * to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
2650 * enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
2652 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2653 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2655 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_start_tuning);
2657 void sdhci_end_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
2659 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2660 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2662 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_end_tuning);
2664 void sdhci_reset_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
2668 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2669 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
2670 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
2671 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2673 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_reset_tuning);
2675 void sdhci_abort_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
2677 sdhci_reset_tuning(host);
2679 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
2680 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2682 sdhci_end_tuning(host);
2684 mmc_abort_tuning(host->mmc, opcode);
2686 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_abort_tuning);
2689 * We use sdhci_send_tuning() because mmc_send_tuning() is not a good fit. SDHCI
2690 * tuning command does not have a data payload (or rather the hardware does it
2691 * automatically) so mmc_send_tuning() will return -EIO. Also the tuning command
2692 * interrupt setup is different to other commands and there is no timeout
2693 * interrupt so special handling is needed.
2695 void sdhci_send_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
2697 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
2698 struct mmc_command cmd = {};
2699 struct mmc_request mrq = {};
2700 unsigned long flags;
2701 u32 b = host->sdma_boundary;
2703 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2705 cmd.opcode = opcode;
2706 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
2711 * In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
2712 * block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
2715 if (cmd.opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 &&
2716 mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
2717 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(b, 128), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
2719 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(b, 64), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
2722 * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
2723 * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
2724 * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
2725 * Select in the same register to 0.
2727 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_TRNS_READ, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
2729 if (!sdhci_send_command_retry(host, &cmd, flags)) {
2730 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2731 host->tuning_done = 0;
2737 sdhci_del_timer(host, &mrq);
2739 host->tuning_done = 0;
2741 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2743 /* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
2744 wait_event_timeout(host->buf_ready_int, (host->tuning_done == 1),
2745 msecs_to_jiffies(50));
2748 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_send_tuning);
2750 static int __sdhci_execute_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
2755 * Issue opcode repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
2756 * of loops reaches tuning loop count.
2758 for (i = 0; i < host->tuning_loop_count; i++) {
2761 sdhci_send_tuning(host, opcode);
2763 if (!host->tuning_done) {
2764 pr_debug("%s: Tuning timeout, falling back to fixed sampling clock\n",
2765 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2766 sdhci_abort_tuning(host, opcode);
2770 /* Spec does not require a delay between tuning cycles */
2771 if (host->tuning_delay > 0)
2772 mdelay(host->tuning_delay);
2774 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2775 if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING)) {
2776 if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK)
2777 return 0; /* Success! */
2783 pr_info("%s: Tuning failed, falling back to fixed sampling clock\n",
2784 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2785 sdhci_reset_tuning(host);
2789 int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
2791 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2793 unsigned int tuning_count = 0;
2796 hs400_tuning = host->flags & SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
2798 if (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)
2799 tuning_count = host->tuning_count;
2802 * The Host Controller needs tuning in case of SDR104 and DDR50
2803 * mode, and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in
2804 * the Capabilities register.
2805 * If the Host Controller supports the HS200 mode then the
2806 * tuning function has to be executed.
2808 switch (host->timing) {
2809 /* HS400 tuning is done in HS200 mode */
2810 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400:
2814 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200:
2816 * Periodic re-tuning for HS400 is not expected to be needed, so
2823 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
2824 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
2827 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
2828 if (host->flags & SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING)
2836 if (host->ops->platform_execute_tuning) {
2837 err = host->ops->platform_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
2841 host->mmc->retune_period = tuning_count;
2843 if (host->tuning_delay < 0)
2844 host->tuning_delay = opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
2846 sdhci_start_tuning(host);
2848 host->tuning_err = __sdhci_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
2850 sdhci_end_tuning(host);
2852 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
2856 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_execute_tuning);
2858 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
2860 /* Host Controller v3.00 defines preset value registers */
2861 if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2865 * We only enable or disable Preset Value if they are not already
2866 * enabled or disabled respectively. Otherwise, we bail out.
2868 if (host->preset_enabled != enable) {
2869 u16 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2872 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2874 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2876 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2879 host->flags |= SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2881 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2883 host->preset_enabled = enable;
2887 static void sdhci_post_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq,
2890 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2891 struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
2893 if (data->host_cookie != COOKIE_UNMAPPED)
2894 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len,
2895 mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
2897 data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
2900 static void sdhci_pre_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
2902 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2904 mrq->data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
2907 * No pre-mapping in the pre hook if we're using the bounce buffer,
2908 * for that we would need two bounce buffers since one buffer is
2909 * in flight when this is getting called.
2911 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA && !host->bounce_buffer)
2912 sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, mrq->data, COOKIE_PRE_MAPPED);
2915 static void sdhci_error_out_mrqs(struct sdhci_host *host, int err)
2917 if (host->data_cmd) {
2918 host->data_cmd->error = err;
2919 sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->data_cmd->mrq);
2923 host->cmd->error = err;
2924 sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
2928 static void sdhci_card_event(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2930 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2931 unsigned long flags;
2934 /* First check if client has provided their own card event */
2935 if (host->ops->card_event)
2936 host->ops->card_event(host);
2938 present = mmc->ops->get_cd(mmc);
2940 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2942 /* Check sdhci_has_requests() first in case we are runtime suspended */
2943 if (sdhci_has_requests(host) && !present) {
2944 pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
2945 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2946 pr_err("%s: Resetting controller.\n",
2947 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2949 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
2950 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2952 sdhci_error_out_mrqs(host, -ENOMEDIUM);
2955 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2958 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
2959 .request = sdhci_request,
2960 .post_req = sdhci_post_req,
2961 .pre_req = sdhci_pre_req,
2962 .set_ios = sdhci_set_ios,
2963 .get_cd = sdhci_get_cd,
2964 .get_ro = sdhci_get_ro,
2965 .hw_reset = sdhci_hw_reset,
2966 .enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
2967 .ack_sdio_irq = sdhci_ack_sdio_irq,
2968 .start_signal_voltage_switch = sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch,
2969 .prepare_hs400_tuning = sdhci_prepare_hs400_tuning,
2970 .execute_tuning = sdhci_execute_tuning,
2971 .card_event = sdhci_card_event,
2972 .card_busy = sdhci_card_busy,
2975 /*****************************************************************************\
2979 \*****************************************************************************/
2981 static bool sdhci_request_done(struct sdhci_host *host)
2983 unsigned long flags;
2984 struct mmc_request *mrq;
2987 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2989 for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
2990 mrq = host->mrqs_done[i];
2996 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3001 * Always unmap the data buffers if they were mapped by
3002 * sdhci_prepare_data() whenever we finish with a request.
3003 * This avoids leaking DMA mappings on error.
3005 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
3006 struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
3008 if (host->use_external_dma && data &&
3009 (mrq->cmd->error || data->error)) {
3010 struct dma_chan *chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, data);
3012 host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
3013 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3014 dmaengine_terminate_sync(chan);
3015 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3016 sdhci_set_mrq_done(host, mrq);
3019 if (data && data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED) {
3020 if (host->bounce_buffer) {
3022 * On reads, copy the bounced data into the
3025 if (mmc_get_dma_dir(data) == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
3026 unsigned int length = data->bytes_xfered;
3028 if (length > host->bounce_buffer_size) {
3029 pr_err("%s: bounce buffer is %u bytes but DMA claims to have transferred %u bytes\n",
3030 mmc_hostname(host->mmc),
3031 host->bounce_buffer_size,
3032 data->bytes_xfered);
3033 /* Cap it down and continue */
3034 length = host->bounce_buffer_size;
3036 dma_sync_single_for_cpu(
3039 host->bounce_buffer_size,
3041 sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg,
3043 host->bounce_buffer,
3046 /* No copying, just switch ownership */
3047 dma_sync_single_for_cpu(
3050 host->bounce_buffer_size,
3051 mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
3054 /* Unmap the raw data */
3055 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
3057 mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
3059 data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
3064 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
3065 * upon error conditions.
3067 if (sdhci_needs_reset(host, mrq)) {
3069 * Do not finish until command and data lines are available for
3070 * reset. Note there can only be one other mrq, so it cannot
3071 * also be in mrqs_done, otherwise host->cmd and host->data_cmd
3072 * would both be null.
3074 if (host->cmd || host->data_cmd) {
3075 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3079 /* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
3080 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)
3081 /* This is to force an update */
3082 host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
3084 /* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
3085 controllers do not like that. */
3086 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
3087 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
3089 host->pending_reset = false;
3092 host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
3094 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3096 if (host->ops->request_done)
3097 host->ops->request_done(host, mrq);
3099 mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
3104 static void sdhci_complete_work(struct work_struct *work)
3106 struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(work, struct sdhci_host,
3109 while (!sdhci_request_done(host))
3113 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(struct timer_list *t)
3115 struct sdhci_host *host;
3116 unsigned long flags;
3118 host = from_timer(host, t, timer);
3120 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3122 if (host->cmd && !sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd)) {
3123 pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware cmd interrupt.\n",
3124 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3125 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3127 host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3128 sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3131 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3134 static void sdhci_timeout_data_timer(struct timer_list *t)
3136 struct sdhci_host *host;
3137 unsigned long flags;
3139 host = from_timer(host, t, data_timer);
3141 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3143 if (host->data || host->data_cmd ||
3144 (host->cmd && sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd))) {
3145 pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware interrupt.\n",
3146 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3147 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3150 host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3151 __sdhci_finish_data(host, true);
3152 queue_work(host->complete_wq, &host->complete_work);
3153 } else if (host->data_cmd) {
3154 host->data_cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3155 sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->data_cmd->mrq);
3157 host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3158 sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3162 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3165 /*****************************************************************************\
3167 * Interrupt handling *
3169 \*****************************************************************************/
3171 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, u32 *intmask_p)
3173 /* Handle auto-CMD12 error */
3174 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR && host->data_cmd) {
3175 struct mmc_request *mrq = host->data_cmd->mrq;
3176 u16 auto_cmd_status = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_STATUS);
3177 int data_err_bit = (auto_cmd_status & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_TIMEOUT) ?
3178 SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT :
3181 /* Treat auto-CMD12 error the same as data error */
3182 if (!mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12)) {
3183 *intmask_p |= data_err_bit;
3190 * SDHCI recovers from errors by resetting the cmd and data
3191 * circuits. Until that is done, there very well might be more
3192 * interrupts, so ignore them in that case.
3194 if (host->pending_reset)
3196 pr_err("%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even though no command operation was in progress.\n",
3197 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
3198 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3202 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_CRC |
3203 SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX)) {
3204 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
3205 host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3207 host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
3209 /* Treat data command CRC error the same as data CRC error */
3210 if (host->cmd->data &&
3211 (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)) ==
3214 *intmask_p |= SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC;
3218 __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3222 /* Handle auto-CMD23 error */
3223 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR) {
3224 struct mmc_request *mrq = host->cmd->mrq;
3225 u16 auto_cmd_status = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_STATUS);
3226 int err = (auto_cmd_status & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_TIMEOUT) ?
3230 if (mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23)) {
3231 mrq->sbc->error = err;
3232 __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
3237 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
3238 sdhci_finish_command(host);
3241 static void sdhci_adma_show_error(struct sdhci_host *host)
3243 void *desc = host->adma_table;
3244 dma_addr_t dma = host->adma_addr;
3246 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3249 struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = desc;
3251 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
3252 SDHCI_DUMP("%08llx: DMA 0x%08x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
3253 (unsigned long long)dma,
3254 le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_hi),
3255 le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_lo),
3256 le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->len),
3257 le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->cmd));
3259 SDHCI_DUMP("%08llx: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
3260 (unsigned long long)dma,
3261 le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_lo),
3262 le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->len),
3263 le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->cmd));
3265 desc += host->desc_sz;
3266 dma += host->desc_sz;
3268 if (dma_desc->cmd & cpu_to_le16(ADMA2_END))
3273 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
3277 /* CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
3278 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL) {
3279 command = SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND));
3280 if (command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
3281 command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) {
3282 host->tuning_done = 1;
3283 wake_up(&host->buf_ready_int);
3289 struct mmc_command *data_cmd = host->data_cmd;
3292 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
3293 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
3294 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
3296 if (data_cmd && (data_cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
3297 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) {
3298 host->data_cmd = NULL;
3299 data_cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3300 __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data_cmd->mrq);
3303 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
3304 host->data_cmd = NULL;
3306 * Some cards handle busy-end interrupt
3307 * before the command completed, so make
3308 * sure we do things in the proper order.
3310 if (host->cmd == data_cmd)
3313 __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data_cmd->mrq);
3319 * SDHCI recovers from errors by resetting the cmd and data
3320 * circuits. Until that is done, there very well might be more
3321 * interrupts, so ignore them in that case.
3323 if (host->pending_reset)
3326 pr_err("%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even though no data operation was in progress.\n",
3327 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
3328 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3333 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
3334 host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3335 else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT)
3336 host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
3337 else if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) &&
3338 SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))
3340 host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
3341 else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) {
3342 pr_err("%s: ADMA error: 0x%08x\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc),
3344 sdhci_adma_show_error(host);
3345 host->data->error = -EIO;
3346 if (host->ops->adma_workaround)
3347 host->ops->adma_workaround(host, intmask);
3350 if (host->data->error)
3351 sdhci_finish_data(host);
3353 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL))
3354 sdhci_transfer_pio(host);
3357 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
3358 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
3359 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
3361 * According to the spec sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS)
3362 * should return a valid address to continue from, but as
3363 * some controllers are faulty, don't trust them.
3365 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
3366 dma_addr_t dmastart, dmanow;
3368 dmastart = sdhci_sdma_address(host);
3369 dmanow = dmastart + host->data->bytes_xfered;
3371 * Force update to the next DMA block boundary.
3374 ~((dma_addr_t)SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE - 1)) +
3375 SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE;
3376 host->data->bytes_xfered = dmanow - dmastart;
3377 DBG("DMA base %pad, transferred 0x%06x bytes, next %pad\n",
3378 &dmastart, host->data->bytes_xfered, &dmanow);
3379 sdhci_set_sdma_addr(host, dmanow);
3382 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
3383 if (host->cmd == host->data_cmd) {
3385 * Data managed to finish before the
3386 * command completed. Make sure we do
3387 * things in the proper order.
3389 host->data_early = 1;
3391 sdhci_finish_data(host);
3397 static inline bool sdhci_defer_done(struct sdhci_host *host,
3398 struct mmc_request *mrq)
3400 struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
3402 return host->pending_reset || host->always_defer_done ||
3403 ((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) && data &&
3404 data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED);
3407 static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
3409 struct mmc_request *mrqs_done[SDHCI_MAX_MRQS] = {0};
3410 irqreturn_t result = IRQ_NONE;
3411 struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
3412 u32 intmask, mask, unexpected = 0;
3416 spin_lock(&host->lock);
3418 if (host->runtime_suspended) {
3419 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
3423 intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3424 if (!intmask || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
3430 DBG("IRQ status 0x%08x\n", intmask);
3432 if (host->ops->irq) {
3433 intmask = host->ops->irq(host, intmask);
3438 /* Clear selected interrupts. */
3439 mask = intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK |
3440 SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER);
3441 sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3443 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
3444 u32 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
3448 * There is a observation on i.mx esdhc. INSERT
3449 * bit will be immediately set again when it gets
3450 * cleared, if a card is inserted. We have to mask
3451 * the irq to prevent interrupt storm which will
3452 * freeze the system. And the REMOVE gets the
3455 * More testing are needed here to ensure it works
3456 * for other platforms though.
3458 host->ier &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
3459 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
3460 host->ier |= present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
3461 SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
3462 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3463 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3465 sdhci_writel(host, intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
3466 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE), SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3468 host->thread_isr |= intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
3469 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
3470 result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
3473 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK)
3474 sdhci_cmd_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK, &intmask);
3476 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK)
3477 sdhci_data_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
3479 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER)
3480 pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
3481 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3483 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RETUNE)
3484 mmc_retune_needed(host->mmc);
3486 if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT) &&
3487 (host->ier & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT)) {
3488 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, false);
3489 sdio_signal_irq(host->mmc);
3492 intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE |
3493 SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK |
3494 SDHCI_INT_ERROR | SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER |
3495 SDHCI_INT_RETUNE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
3498 unexpected |= intmask;
3499 sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3502 if (result == IRQ_NONE)
3503 result = IRQ_HANDLED;
3505 intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3506 } while (intmask && --max_loops);
3508 /* Determine if mrqs can be completed immediately */
3509 for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
3510 struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrqs_done[i];
3515 if (sdhci_defer_done(host, mrq)) {
3516 result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
3519 host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
3523 if (host->deferred_cmd)
3524 result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
3526 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
3528 /* Process mrqs ready for immediate completion */
3529 for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
3533 if (host->ops->request_done)
3534 host->ops->request_done(host, mrqs_done[i]);
3536 mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrqs_done[i]);
3540 pr_err("%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
3541 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), unexpected);
3542 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3548 static irqreturn_t sdhci_thread_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
3550 struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
3551 struct mmc_command *cmd;
3552 unsigned long flags;
3555 while (!sdhci_request_done(host))
3558 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3560 isr = host->thread_isr;
3561 host->thread_isr = 0;
3563 cmd = host->deferred_cmd;
3564 if (cmd && !sdhci_send_command_retry(host, cmd, flags))
3565 sdhci_finish_mrq(host, cmd->mrq);
3567 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3569 if (isr & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
3570 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3572 mmc->ops->card_event(mmc);
3573 mmc_detect_change(mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
3579 /*****************************************************************************\
3583 \*****************************************************************************/
3587 static bool sdhci_cd_irq_can_wakeup(struct sdhci_host *host)
3589 return mmc_card_is_removable(host->mmc) &&
3590 !(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
3591 !mmc_can_gpio_cd(host->mmc);
3595 * To enable wakeup events, the corresponding events have to be enabled in
3596 * the Interrupt Status Enable register too. See 'Table 1-6: Wakeup Signal
3597 * Table' in the SD Host Controller Standard Specification.
3598 * It is useless to restore SDHCI_INT_ENABLE state in
3599 * sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups() since it will be set by
3600 * sdhci_enable_card_detection() or sdhci_init().
3602 static bool sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
3604 u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE |
3610 if (sdhci_cd_irq_can_wakeup(host)) {
3611 wake_val |= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE;
3612 irq_val |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE;
3615 if (mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(host->mmc)) {
3616 wake_val |= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
3617 irq_val |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
3623 val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3626 sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3628 sdhci_writel(host, irq_val, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3630 host->irq_wake_enabled = !enable_irq_wake(host->irq);
3632 return host->irq_wake_enabled;
3635 static void sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
3638 u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
3639 | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
3641 val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3643 sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3645 disable_irq_wake(host->irq);
3647 host->irq_wake_enabled = false;
3650 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3652 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
3654 mmc_retune_timer_stop(host->mmc);
3656 if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc)) ||
3657 !sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(host)) {
3659 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3660 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3661 free_irq(host->irq, host);
3667 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host);
3669 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3671 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3674 if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
3675 if (host->ops->enable_dma)
3676 host->ops->enable_dma(host);
3679 if ((host->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER) &&
3680 (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON)) {
3681 /* Card keeps power but host controller does not */
3682 sdhci_init(host, 0);
3685 mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3687 sdhci_init(host, (host->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER));
3690 if (host->irq_wake_enabled) {
3691 sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(host);
3693 ret = request_threaded_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq,
3694 sdhci_thread_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
3695 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), host);
3700 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
3705 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host);
3707 int sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3709 unsigned long flags;
3711 mmc_retune_timer_stop(host->mmc);
3713 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3714 host->ier &= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
3715 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3716 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3717 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3719 synchronize_hardirq(host->irq);
3721 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3722 host->runtime_suspended = true;
3723 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3727 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_suspend_host);
3729 int sdhci_runtime_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft_reset)
3731 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3732 unsigned long flags;
3733 int host_flags = host->flags;
3735 if (host_flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
3736 if (host->ops->enable_dma)
3737 host->ops->enable_dma(host);
3740 sdhci_init(host, soft_reset);
3742 if (mmc->ios.power_mode != MMC_POWER_UNDEFINED &&
3743 mmc->ios.power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF) {
3744 /* Force clock and power re-program */
3747 mmc->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3748 mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3750 if ((host_flags & SDHCI_PV_ENABLED) &&
3751 !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN)) {
3752 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3753 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
3754 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3757 if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES) &&
3758 mmc->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe)
3759 mmc->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3762 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3764 host->runtime_suspended = false;
3766 /* Enable SDIO IRQ */
3767 if (sdio_irq_claimed(mmc))
3768 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
3770 /* Enable Card Detection */
3771 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
3773 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3777 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_resume_host);
3779 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
3781 /*****************************************************************************\
3783 * Command Queue Engine (CQE) helpers *
3785 \*****************************************************************************/
3787 void sdhci_cqe_enable(struct mmc_host *mmc)
3789 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
3790 unsigned long flags;
3793 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3795 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
3796 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
3798 * Host from V4.10 supports ADMA3 DMA type.
3799 * ADMA3 performs integrated descriptor which is more suitable
3800 * for cmd queuing to fetch both command and transfer descriptors.
3802 if (host->v4_mode && (host->caps1 & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA3))
3803 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA3;
3804 else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
3805 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64;
3807 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
3808 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
3810 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(host->sdma_boundary, 512),
3813 /* Set maximum timeout */
3814 sdhci_set_timeout(host, NULL);
3816 host->ier = host->cqe_ier;
3818 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3819 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3821 host->cqe_on = true;
3823 pr_debug("%s: sdhci: CQE on, IRQ mask %#x, IRQ status %#x\n",
3824 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->ier,
3825 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
3827 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3829 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cqe_enable);
3831 void sdhci_cqe_disable(struct mmc_host *mmc, bool recovery)
3833 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
3834 unsigned long flags;
3836 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3838 sdhci_set_default_irqs(host);
3840 host->cqe_on = false;
3843 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
3844 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
3847 pr_debug("%s: sdhci: CQE off, IRQ mask %#x, IRQ status %#x\n",
3848 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->ier,
3849 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
3851 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3853 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cqe_disable);
3855 bool sdhci_cqe_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, int *cmd_error,
3863 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC))
3864 *cmd_error = -EILSEQ;
3865 else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
3866 *cmd_error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3870 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC))
3871 *data_error = -EILSEQ;
3872 else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
3873 *data_error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3874 else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR)
3879 /* Clear selected interrupts. */
3880 mask = intmask & host->cqe_ier;
3881 sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3883 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER)
3884 pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
3885 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3887 intmask &= ~(host->cqe_ier | SDHCI_INT_ERROR);
3889 sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3890 pr_err("%s: CQE: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
3891 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
3892 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3897 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cqe_irq);
3899 /*****************************************************************************\
3901 * Device allocation/registration *
3903 \*****************************************************************************/
3905 struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
3908 struct mmc_host *mmc;
3909 struct sdhci_host *host;
3911 WARN_ON(dev == NULL);
3913 mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host) + priv_size, dev);
3915 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3917 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
3919 host->mmc_host_ops = sdhci_ops;
3920 mmc->ops = &host->mmc_host_ops;
3922 host->flags = SDHCI_SIGNALING_330;
3924 host->cqe_ier = SDHCI_CQE_INT_MASK;
3925 host->cqe_err_ier = SDHCI_CQE_INT_ERR_MASK;
3927 host->tuning_delay = -1;
3928 host->tuning_loop_count = MAX_TUNING_LOOP;
3930 host->sdma_boundary = SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG;
3933 * The DMA table descriptor count is calculated as the maximum
3934 * number of segments times 2, to allow for an alignment
3935 * descriptor for each segment, plus 1 for a nop end descriptor.
3937 host->adma_table_cnt = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS * 2 + 1;
3942 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host);
3944 static int sdhci_set_dma_mask(struct sdhci_host *host)
3946 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3947 struct device *dev = mmc_dev(mmc);
3950 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_64_BIT_DMA)
3951 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
3953 /* Try 64-bit mask if hardware is capable of it */
3954 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) {
3955 ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
3957 pr_warn("%s: Failed to set 64-bit DMA mask.\n",
3959 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
3963 /* 32-bit mask as default & fallback */
3965 ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
3967 pr_warn("%s: Failed to set 32-bit DMA mask.\n",
3974 void __sdhci_read_caps(struct sdhci_host *host, const u16 *ver,
3975 const u32 *caps, const u32 *caps1)
3978 u64 dt_caps_mask = 0;
3981 if (host->read_caps)
3984 host->read_caps = true;
3987 host->quirks = debug_quirks;
3990 host->quirks2 = debug_quirks2;
3992 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
3995 sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(host);
3997 of_property_read_u64(mmc_dev(host->mmc)->of_node,
3998 "sdhci-caps-mask", &dt_caps_mask);
3999 of_property_read_u64(mmc_dev(host->mmc)->of_node,
4000 "sdhci-caps", &dt_caps);
4002 v = ver ? *ver : sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
4003 host->version = (v & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK) >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
4005 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS)
4011 host->caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
4012 host->caps &= ~lower_32_bits(dt_caps_mask);
4013 host->caps |= lower_32_bits(dt_caps);
4016 if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
4020 host->caps1 = *caps1;
4022 host->caps1 = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
4023 host->caps1 &= ~upper_32_bits(dt_caps_mask);
4024 host->caps1 |= upper_32_bits(dt_caps);
4027 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_read_caps);
4029 static void sdhci_allocate_bounce_buffer(struct sdhci_host *host)
4031 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4032 unsigned int max_blocks;
4033 unsigned int bounce_size;
4037 * Cap the bounce buffer at 64KB. Using a bigger bounce buffer
4038 * has diminishing returns, this is probably because SD/MMC
4039 * cards are usually optimized to handle this size of requests.
4041 bounce_size = SZ_64K;
4043 * Adjust downwards to maximum request size if this is less
4044 * than our segment size, else hammer down the maximum
4045 * request size to the maximum buffer size.
4047 if (mmc->max_req_size < bounce_size)
4048 bounce_size = mmc->max_req_size;
4049 max_blocks = bounce_size / 512;
4052 * When we just support one segment, we can get significant
4053 * speedups by the help of a bounce buffer to group scattered
4054 * reads/writes together.
4056 host->bounce_buffer = devm_kmalloc(mmc->parent,
4059 if (!host->bounce_buffer) {
4060 pr_err("%s: failed to allocate %u bytes for bounce buffer, falling back to single segments\n",
4064 * Exiting with zero here makes sure we proceed with
4065 * mmc->max_segs == 1.
4070 host->bounce_addr = dma_map_single(mmc->parent,
4071 host->bounce_buffer,
4074 ret = dma_mapping_error(mmc->parent, host->bounce_addr);
4076 /* Again fall back to max_segs == 1 */
4078 host->bounce_buffer_size = bounce_size;
4080 /* Lie about this since we're bouncing */
4081 mmc->max_segs = max_blocks;
4082 mmc->max_seg_size = bounce_size;
4083 mmc->max_req_size = bounce_size;
4085 pr_info("%s bounce up to %u segments into one, max segment size %u bytes\n",
4086 mmc_hostname(mmc), max_blocks, bounce_size);
4089 static inline bool sdhci_can_64bit_dma(struct sdhci_host *host)
4092 * According to SD Host Controller spec v4.10, bit[27] added from
4093 * version 4.10 in Capabilities Register is used as 64-bit System
4094 * Address support for V4 mode.
4096 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode)
4097 return host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_64BIT_V4;
4099 return host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_64BIT;
4102 int sdhci_setup_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4104 struct mmc_host *mmc;
4105 u32 max_current_caps;
4106 unsigned int ocr_avail;
4107 unsigned int override_timeout_clk;
4110 bool enable_vqmmc = false;
4112 WARN_ON(host == NULL);
4119 * If there are external regulators, get them. Note this must be done
4120 * early before resetting the host and reading the capabilities so that
4121 * the host can take the appropriate action if regulators are not
4124 if (!mmc->supply.vqmmc) {
4125 ret = mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
4128 enable_vqmmc = true;
4131 DBG("Version: 0x%08x | Present: 0x%08x\n",
4132 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION),
4133 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE));
4134 DBG("Caps: 0x%08x | Caps_1: 0x%08x\n",
4135 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
4136 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
4138 sdhci_read_caps(host);
4140 override_timeout_clk = host->timeout_clk;
4142 if (host->version > SDHCI_SPEC_420) {
4143 pr_err("%s: Unknown controller version (%d). You may experience problems.\n",
4144 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->version);
4147 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
4148 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4149 else if (!(host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA))
4150 DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
4152 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4154 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
4155 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)) {
4156 DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
4157 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4160 if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) &&
4161 (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2))
4162 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4164 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA) &&
4165 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
4166 DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
4167 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4170 if (sdhci_can_64bit_dma(host))
4171 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
4173 if (host->use_external_dma) {
4174 ret = sdhci_external_dma_init(host);
4175 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
4178 * Fall back to use the DMA/PIO integrated in standard SDHCI
4179 * instead of external DMA devices.
4182 sdhci_switch_external_dma(host, false);
4183 /* Disable internal DMA sources */
4185 host->flags &= ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
4188 if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
4189 if (host->ops->set_dma_mask)
4190 ret = host->ops->set_dma_mask(host);
4192 ret = sdhci_set_dma_mask(host);
4194 if (!ret && host->ops->enable_dma)
4195 ret = host->ops->enable_dma(host);
4198 pr_warn("%s: No suitable DMA available - falling back to PIO\n",
4200 host->flags &= ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
4206 /* SDMA does not support 64-bit DMA if v4 mode not set */
4207 if ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) && !host->v4_mode)
4208 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4210 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
4214 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA))
4215 host->alloc_desc_sz = SDHCI_ADMA2_32_DESC_SZ;
4216 else if (!host->alloc_desc_sz)
4217 host->alloc_desc_sz = SDHCI_ADMA2_64_DESC_SZ(host);
4219 host->desc_sz = host->alloc_desc_sz;
4220 host->adma_table_sz = host->adma_table_cnt * host->desc_sz;
4222 host->align_buffer_sz = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS * SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
4224 * Use zalloc to zero the reserved high 32-bits of 128-bit
4225 * descriptors so that they never need to be written.
4227 buf = dma_alloc_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc),
4228 host->align_buffer_sz + host->adma_table_sz,
4231 pr_warn("%s: Unable to allocate ADMA buffers - falling back to standard DMA\n",
4233 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4234 } else if ((dma + host->align_buffer_sz) &
4235 (SDHCI_ADMA2_DESC_ALIGN - 1)) {
4236 pr_warn("%s: unable to allocate aligned ADMA descriptor\n",
4238 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4239 dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4240 host->adma_table_sz, buf, dma);
4242 host->align_buffer = buf;
4243 host->align_addr = dma;
4245 host->adma_table = buf + host->align_buffer_sz;
4246 host->adma_addr = dma + host->align_buffer_sz;
4251 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
4252 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
4253 * mask here in that case.
4255 if (!(host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))) {
4256 host->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
4257 mmc_dev(mmc)->dma_mask = &host->dma_mask;
4260 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
4261 host->max_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK, host->caps);
4263 host->max_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK, host->caps);
4265 host->max_clk *= 1000000;
4266 if (host->max_clk == 0 || host->quirks &
4267 SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN) {
4268 if (!host->ops->get_max_clock) {
4269 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock frequency.\n",
4274 host->max_clk = host->ops->get_max_clock(host);
4278 * In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
4279 * multiplier is supported.
4281 host->clk_mul = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK, host->caps1);
4284 * In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
4285 * clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
4286 * multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
4287 * in the Capabilities Register.
4293 * Set host parameters.
4295 max_clk = host->max_clk;
4297 if (host->ops->get_min_clock)
4298 mmc->f_min = host->ops->get_min_clock(host);
4299 else if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
4301 max_clk = host->max_clk * host->clk_mul;
4303 * Divided Clock Mode minimum clock rate is always less than
4304 * Programmable Clock Mode minimum clock rate.
4306 mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
4308 mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
4310 if (!mmc->f_max || mmc->f_max > max_clk)
4311 mmc->f_max = max_clk;
4313 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)) {
4314 host->timeout_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK, host->caps);
4316 if (host->caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
4317 host->timeout_clk *= 1000;
4319 if (host->timeout_clk == 0) {
4320 if (!host->ops->get_timeout_clock) {
4321 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock frequency.\n",
4328 DIV_ROUND_UP(host->ops->get_timeout_clock(host),
4332 if (override_timeout_clk)
4333 host->timeout_clk = override_timeout_clk;
4335 mmc->max_busy_timeout = host->ops->get_max_timeout_count ?
4336 host->ops->get_max_timeout_count(host) : 1 << 27;
4337 mmc->max_busy_timeout /= host->timeout_clk;
4340 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_DISABLE_HW_TIMEOUT &&
4341 !host->ops->get_max_timeout_count)
4342 mmc->max_busy_timeout = 0;
4344 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ | MMC_CAP_CMD23;
4345 mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD;
4347 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12)
4348 host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12;
4351 * For v3 mode, Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO.
4352 * For v4 mode, SDMA may use Auto-CMD23 as well.
4354 if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) &&
4355 ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ||
4356 !(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) || host->v4_mode) &&
4357 !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_ACMD23_BROKEN)) {
4358 host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23;
4359 DBG("Auto-CMD23 available\n");
4361 DBG("Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n");
4365 * A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
4366 * might not have the pins brought out. Boards that support
4367 * 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
4368 * their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
4369 * won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
4371 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA))
4372 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
4374 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_NO_CMD23)
4375 mmc->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_CMD23;
4377 if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
4378 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
4380 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
4381 mmc_card_is_removable(mmc) &&
4382 mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) < 0)
4383 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
4385 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
4387 ret = regulator_enable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4388 host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc = !ret;
4391 /* If vqmmc provides no 1.8V signalling, then there's no UHS */
4392 if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 1700000,
4394 host->caps1 &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 |
4395 SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
4396 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
4398 /* In eMMC case vqmmc might be a fixed 1.8V regulator */
4399 if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 2700000,
4401 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_SIGNALING_330;
4404 pr_warn("%s: Failed to enable vqmmc regulator: %d\n",
4405 mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
4406 mmc->supply.vqmmc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
4411 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V) {
4412 host->caps1 &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
4413 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
4415 * The SDHCI controller in a SoC might support HS200/HS400
4416 * (indicated using mmc-hs200-1_8v/mmc-hs400-1_8v dt property),
4417 * but if the board is modeled such that the IO lines are not
4418 * connected to 1.8v then HS200/HS400 cannot be supported.
4419 * Disable HS200/HS400 if the board does not have 1.8v connected
4420 * to the IO lines. (Applicable for other modes in 1.8v)
4422 mmc->caps2 &= ~(MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_8V | MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES);
4423 mmc->caps &= ~(MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR | MMC_CAP_UHS);
4426 /* Any UHS-I mode in caps implies SDR12 and SDR25 support. */
4427 if (host->caps1 & (SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
4428 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50))
4429 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
4431 /* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
4432 if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104) {
4433 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
4434 /* SD3.0: SDR104 is supported so (for eMMC) the caps2
4435 * field can be promoted to support HS200.
4437 if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_HS200))
4438 mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200;
4439 } else if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50) {
4440 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
4443 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CAPS_BIT63_FOR_HS400 &&
4444 (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_HS400))
4445 mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS400;
4447 if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V) &&
4448 (IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc) ||
4449 !regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 1100000,
4451 mmc->caps2 &= ~MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V;
4453 if ((host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50) &&
4454 !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_DDR50))
4455 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
4457 /* Does the host need tuning for SDR50? */
4458 if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING)
4459 host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING;
4461 /* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
4462 if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
4463 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
4464 if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
4465 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
4466 if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
4467 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
4469 /* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
4470 host->tuning_count = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK,
4474 * In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
4475 * re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
4477 if (host->tuning_count)
4478 host->tuning_count = 1 << (host->tuning_count - 1);
4480 /* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
4481 host->tuning_mode = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK, host->caps1);
4486 * According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
4487 * can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
4488 * the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
4489 * register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
4492 max_current_caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT);
4493 if (!max_current_caps && !IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
4494 int curr = regulator_get_current_limit(mmc->supply.vmmc);
4497 /* convert to SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT format */
4498 curr = curr/1000; /* convert to mA */
4499 curr = curr/SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4501 curr = min_t(u32, curr, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_LIMIT);
4503 FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK, curr) |
4504 FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK, curr) |
4505 FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK, curr);
4509 if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) {
4510 ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
4512 mmc->max_current_330 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK,
4514 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4516 if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) {
4517 ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
4519 mmc->max_current_300 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK,
4521 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4523 if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) {
4524 ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
4526 mmc->max_current_180 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK,
4528 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4531 /* If OCR set by host, use it instead. */
4533 ocr_avail = host->ocr_mask;
4535 /* If OCR set by external regulators, give it highest prio. */
4537 ocr_avail = mmc->ocr_avail;
4539 mmc->ocr_avail = ocr_avail;
4540 mmc->ocr_avail_sdio = ocr_avail;
4541 if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
4542 mmc->ocr_avail_sdio &= host->ocr_avail_sdio;
4543 mmc->ocr_avail_sd = ocr_avail;
4544 if (host->ocr_avail_sd)
4545 mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= host->ocr_avail_sd;
4546 else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
4547 mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= ~MMC_VDD_165_195;
4548 mmc->ocr_avail_mmc = ocr_avail;
4549 if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
4550 mmc->ocr_avail_mmc &= host->ocr_avail_mmc;
4552 if (mmc->ocr_avail == 0) {
4553 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't report any support voltages.\n",
4559 if ((mmc->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
4560 MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
4561 MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50 | MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR)) ||
4562 (mmc->caps2 & (MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR | MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V)))
4563 host->flags |= SDHCI_SIGNALING_180;
4565 if (mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V)
4566 host->flags |= SDHCI_SIGNALING_120;
4568 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
4571 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by SDMA boundary
4572 * size (512KiB). Note some tuning modes impose a 4MiB limit, but this
4575 mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
4578 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
4579 * can do scatter/gather or not.
4581 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
4582 mmc->max_segs = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS;
4583 } else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) {
4585 if (swiotlb_max_segment()) {
4586 unsigned int max_req_size = (1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT) *
4588 mmc->max_req_size = min(mmc->max_req_size,
4592 mmc->max_segs = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS;
4596 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
4597 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
4598 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
4600 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
4601 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC)
4602 mmc->max_seg_size = 65535;
4604 mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
4606 mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
4610 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
4611 * is specified in the capabilities register.
4613 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048) {
4614 mmc->max_blk_size = 2;
4616 mmc->max_blk_size = (host->caps & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) >>
4617 SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT;
4618 if (mmc->max_blk_size >= 3) {
4619 pr_warn("%s: Invalid maximum block size, assuming 512 bytes\n",
4621 mmc->max_blk_size = 0;
4625 mmc->max_blk_size = 512 << mmc->max_blk_size;
4628 * Maximum block count.
4630 mmc->max_blk_count = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
4632 if (mmc->max_segs == 1)
4633 /* This may alter mmc->*_blk_* parameters */
4634 sdhci_allocate_bounce_buffer(host);
4639 if (host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc)
4640 regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4642 if (host->align_buffer)
4643 dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4644 host->adma_table_sz, host->align_buffer,
4646 host->adma_table = NULL;
4647 host->align_buffer = NULL;
4651 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_setup_host);
4653 void sdhci_cleanup_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4655 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4657 if (host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc)
4658 regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4660 if (host->align_buffer)
4661 dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4662 host->adma_table_sz, host->align_buffer,
4665 if (host->use_external_dma)
4666 sdhci_external_dma_release(host);
4668 host->adma_table = NULL;
4669 host->align_buffer = NULL;
4671 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cleanup_host);
4673 int __sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4675 unsigned int flags = WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_HIGHPRI;
4676 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4679 if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CQE) &&
4680 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CQE)) {
4681 mmc->caps2 &= ~MMC_CAP2_CQE;
4682 mmc->cqe_ops = NULL;
4685 host->complete_wq = alloc_workqueue("sdhci", flags, 0);
4686 if (!host->complete_wq)
4689 INIT_WORK(&host->complete_work, sdhci_complete_work);
4691 timer_setup(&host->timer, sdhci_timeout_timer, 0);
4692 timer_setup(&host->data_timer, sdhci_timeout_data_timer, 0);
4694 init_waitqueue_head(&host->buf_ready_int);
4696 sdhci_init(host, 0);
4698 ret = request_threaded_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, sdhci_thread_irq,
4699 IRQF_SHARED, mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
4701 pr_err("%s: Failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n",
4702 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->irq, ret);
4706 ret = sdhci_led_register(host);
4708 pr_err("%s: Failed to register LED device: %d\n",
4709 mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
4713 ret = mmc_add_host(mmc);
4717 pr_info("%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
4718 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->hw_name, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc)),
4719 host->use_external_dma ? "External DMA" :
4720 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ?
4721 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) ? "ADMA 64-bit" : "ADMA" :
4722 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
4724 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
4729 sdhci_led_unregister(host);
4731 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
4732 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
4733 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
4734 free_irq(host->irq, host);
4736 destroy_workqueue(host->complete_wq);
4740 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_add_host);
4742 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4746 ret = sdhci_setup_host(host);
4750 ret = __sdhci_add_host(host);
4757 sdhci_cleanup_host(host);
4761 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host);
4763 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead)
4765 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4766 unsigned long flags;
4769 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
4771 host->flags |= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD;
4773 if (sdhci_has_requests(host)) {
4774 pr_err("%s: Controller removed during "
4775 " transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
4776 sdhci_error_out_mrqs(host, -ENOMEDIUM);
4779 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
4782 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
4784 mmc_remove_host(mmc);
4786 sdhci_led_unregister(host);
4789 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
4791 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
4792 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
4793 free_irq(host->irq, host);
4795 del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
4796 del_timer_sync(&host->data_timer);
4798 destroy_workqueue(host->complete_wq);
4800 if (host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc)
4801 regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4803 if (host->align_buffer)
4804 dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4805 host->adma_table_sz, host->align_buffer,
4808 if (host->use_external_dma)
4809 sdhci_external_dma_release(host);
4811 host->adma_table = NULL;
4812 host->align_buffer = NULL;
4815 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host);
4817 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4819 mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
4822 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host);
4824 /*****************************************************************************\
4826 * Driver init/exit *
4828 \*****************************************************************************/
4830 static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
4833 ": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
4834 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
4839 static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
4843 module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
4844 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
4846 module_param(debug_quirks, uint, 0444);
4847 module_param(debug_quirks2, uint, 0444);
4849 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
4850 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
4851 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4853 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks, "Force certain quirks.");
4854 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks2, "Force certain other quirks.");