Merge tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
[platform/kernel/linux-rpi.git] / drivers / mmc / host / sdhci-of-at91.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Atmel SDMMC controller driver.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel,
6  *               2015 Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
7  */
8
9 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/io.h>
14 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
17 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/of.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/pm.h>
22 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
23
24 #include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
25
26 #define SDMMC_MC1R      0x204
27 #define         SDMMC_MC1R_DDR          BIT(3)
28 #define         SDMMC_MC1R_FCD          BIT(7)
29 #define SDMMC_CACR      0x230
30 #define         SDMMC_CACR_CAPWREN      BIT(0)
31 #define         SDMMC_CACR_KEY          (0x46 << 8)
32 #define SDMMC_CALCR     0x240
33 #define         SDMMC_CALCR_EN          BIT(0)
34 #define         SDMMC_CALCR_ALWYSON     BIT(4)
35
36 #define SDHCI_AT91_PRESET_COMMON_CONF   0x400 /* drv type B, programmable clock mode */
37
38 struct sdhci_at91_soc_data {
39         const struct sdhci_pltfm_data *pdata;
40         bool baseclk_is_generated_internally;
41         unsigned int divider_for_baseclk;
42 };
43
44 struct sdhci_at91_priv {
45         const struct sdhci_at91_soc_data *soc_data;
46         struct clk *hclock;
47         struct clk *gck;
48         struct clk *mainck;
49         bool restore_needed;
50         bool cal_always_on;
51 };
52
53 static void sdhci_at91_set_force_card_detect(struct sdhci_host *host)
54 {
55         u8 mc1r;
56
57         mc1r = readb(host->ioaddr + SDMMC_MC1R);
58         mc1r |= SDMMC_MC1R_FCD;
59         writeb(mc1r, host->ioaddr + SDMMC_MC1R);
60 }
61
62 static void sdhci_at91_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
63 {
64         u16 clk;
65
66         host->mmc->actual_clock = 0;
67
68         /*
69          * There is no requirement to disable the internal clock before
70          * changing the SD clock configuration. Moreover, disabling the
71          * internal clock, changing the configuration and re-enabling the
72          * internal clock causes some bugs. It can prevent to get the internal
73          * clock stable flag ready and an unexpected switch to the base clock
74          * when using presets.
75          */
76         clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
77         clk &= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
78         sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
79
80         if (clock == 0)
81                 return;
82
83         clk = sdhci_calc_clk(host, clock, &host->mmc->actual_clock);
84
85         clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
86         sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
87
88         /* Wait max 20 ms */
89         if (read_poll_timeout(sdhci_readw, clk, (clk & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE),
90                               1000, 20000, false, host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL)) {
91                 pr_err("%s: Internal clock never stabilised.\n",
92                        mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
93                 return;
94         }
95
96         clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
97         sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
98 }
99
100 static void sdhci_at91_set_uhs_signaling(struct sdhci_host *host,
101                                          unsigned int timing)
102 {
103         u8 mc1r;
104
105         if (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52) {
106                 mc1r = sdhci_readb(host, SDMMC_MC1R);
107                 mc1r |= SDMMC_MC1R_DDR;
108                 sdhci_writeb(host, mc1r, SDMMC_MC1R);
109         }
110         sdhci_set_uhs_signaling(host, timing);
111 }
112
113 static void sdhci_at91_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
114 {
115         struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
116         struct sdhci_at91_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
117         unsigned int tmp;
118
119         sdhci_reset(host, mask);
120
121         if ((host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE)
122             || mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) >= 0)
123                 sdhci_at91_set_force_card_detect(host);
124
125         if (priv->cal_always_on && (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL)) {
126                 u32 calcr = sdhci_readl(host, SDMMC_CALCR);
127
128                 sdhci_writel(host, calcr | SDMMC_CALCR_ALWYSON | SDMMC_CALCR_EN,
129                              SDMMC_CALCR);
130
131                 if (read_poll_timeout(sdhci_readl, tmp, !(tmp & SDMMC_CALCR_EN),
132                                       10, 20000, false, host, SDMMC_CALCR))
133                         dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Failed to calibrate\n");
134         }
135 }
136
137 static const struct sdhci_ops sdhci_at91_sama5d2_ops = {
138         .set_clock              = sdhci_at91_set_clock,
139         .set_bus_width          = sdhci_set_bus_width,
140         .reset                  = sdhci_at91_reset,
141         .set_uhs_signaling      = sdhci_at91_set_uhs_signaling,
142         .set_power              = sdhci_set_power_and_bus_voltage,
143 };
144
145 static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_sama5d2_pdata = {
146         .ops = &sdhci_at91_sama5d2_ops,
147 };
148
149 static const struct sdhci_at91_soc_data soc_data_sama5d2 = {
150         .pdata = &sdhci_sama5d2_pdata,
151         .baseclk_is_generated_internally = false,
152 };
153
154 static const struct sdhci_at91_soc_data soc_data_sam9x60 = {
155         .pdata = &sdhci_sama5d2_pdata,
156         .baseclk_is_generated_internally = true,
157         .divider_for_baseclk = 2,
158 };
159
160 static const struct of_device_id sdhci_at91_dt_match[] = {
161         { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-sdhci", .data = &soc_data_sama5d2 },
162         { .compatible = "microchip,sam9x60-sdhci", .data = &soc_data_sam9x60 },
163         {}
164 };
165 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sdhci_at91_dt_match);
166
167 static int sdhci_at91_set_clks_presets(struct device *dev)
168 {
169         struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
170         struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
171         struct sdhci_at91_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
172         unsigned int                    caps0, caps1;
173         unsigned int                    clk_base, clk_mul;
174         unsigned int                    gck_rate, clk_base_rate;
175         unsigned int                    preset_div;
176
177         clk_prepare_enable(priv->hclock);
178         caps0 = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
179         caps1 = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
180
181         gck_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->gck);
182         if (priv->soc_data->baseclk_is_generated_internally)
183                 clk_base_rate = gck_rate / priv->soc_data->divider_for_baseclk;
184         else
185                 clk_base_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->mainck);
186
187         clk_base = clk_base_rate / 1000000;
188         clk_mul = gck_rate / clk_base_rate - 1;
189
190         caps0 &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK;
191         caps0 |= FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK, clk_base);
192         caps1 &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK;
193         caps1 |= FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK, clk_mul);
194         /* Set capabilities in r/w mode. */
195         writel(SDMMC_CACR_KEY | SDMMC_CACR_CAPWREN, host->ioaddr + SDMMC_CACR);
196         writel(caps0, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
197         writel(caps1, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
198         /* Set capabilities in ro mode. */
199         writel(0, host->ioaddr + SDMMC_CACR);
200
201         dev_dbg(dev, "update clk mul to %u as gck rate is %u Hz and clk base is %u Hz\n",
202                 clk_mul, gck_rate, clk_base_rate);
203
204         /*
205          * We have to set preset values because it depends on the clk_mul
206          * value. Moreover, SDR104 is supported in a degraded mode since the
207          * maximum sd clock value is 120 MHz instead of 208 MHz. For that
208          * reason, we need to use presets to support SDR104.
209          */
210         preset_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(gck_rate, 24000000) - 1;
211         writew(SDHCI_AT91_PRESET_COMMON_CONF | preset_div,
212                host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
213         preset_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(gck_rate, 50000000) - 1;
214         writew(SDHCI_AT91_PRESET_COMMON_CONF | preset_div,
215                host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25);
216         preset_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(gck_rate, 100000000) - 1;
217         writew(SDHCI_AT91_PRESET_COMMON_CONF | preset_div,
218                host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50);
219         preset_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(gck_rate, 120000000) - 1;
220         writew(SDHCI_AT91_PRESET_COMMON_CONF | preset_div,
221                host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104);
222         preset_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(gck_rate, 50000000) - 1;
223         writew(SDHCI_AT91_PRESET_COMMON_CONF | preset_div,
224                host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50);
225
226         clk_prepare_enable(priv->mainck);
227         clk_prepare_enable(priv->gck);
228
229         return 0;
230 }
231
232 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
233 static int sdhci_at91_suspend(struct device *dev)
234 {
235         struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
236         struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
237         struct sdhci_at91_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
238         int ret;
239
240         ret = pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
241
242         priv->restore_needed = true;
243
244         return ret;
245 }
246 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
247
248 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
249 static int sdhci_at91_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
250 {
251         struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
252         struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
253         struct sdhci_at91_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
254         int ret;
255
256         ret = sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(host);
257
258         if (host->tuning_mode != SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_3)
259                 mmc_retune_needed(host->mmc);
260
261         clk_disable_unprepare(priv->gck);
262         clk_disable_unprepare(priv->hclock);
263         clk_disable_unprepare(priv->mainck);
264
265         return ret;
266 }
267
268 static int sdhci_at91_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
269 {
270         struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
271         struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
272         struct sdhci_at91_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
273         int ret;
274
275         if (priv->restore_needed) {
276                 ret = sdhci_at91_set_clks_presets(dev);
277                 if (ret)
278                         return ret;
279
280                 priv->restore_needed = false;
281                 goto out;
282         }
283
284         ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->mainck);
285         if (ret) {
286                 dev_err(dev, "can't enable mainck\n");
287                 return ret;
288         }
289
290         ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->hclock);
291         if (ret) {
292                 dev_err(dev, "can't enable hclock\n");
293                 return ret;
294         }
295
296         ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->gck);
297         if (ret) {
298                 dev_err(dev, "can't enable gck\n");
299                 return ret;
300         }
301
302 out:
303         return sdhci_runtime_resume_host(host, 0);
304 }
305 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
306
307 static const struct dev_pm_ops sdhci_at91_dev_pm_ops = {
308         SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(sdhci_at91_suspend, pm_runtime_force_resume)
309         SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(sdhci_at91_runtime_suspend,
310                            sdhci_at91_runtime_resume,
311                            NULL)
312 };
313
314 static int sdhci_at91_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
315 {
316         const struct sdhci_at91_soc_data        *soc_data;
317         struct sdhci_host               *host;
318         struct sdhci_pltfm_host         *pltfm_host;
319         struct sdhci_at91_priv          *priv;
320         int                             ret;
321
322         soc_data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
323         if (!soc_data)
324                 return -EINVAL;
325
326         host = sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev, soc_data->pdata, sizeof(*priv));
327         if (IS_ERR(host))
328                 return PTR_ERR(host);
329
330         pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
331         priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
332         priv->soc_data = soc_data;
333
334         priv->mainck = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "baseclk");
335         if (IS_ERR(priv->mainck)) {
336                 if (soc_data->baseclk_is_generated_internally) {
337                         priv->mainck = NULL;
338                 } else {
339                         dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get baseclk\n");
340                         ret = PTR_ERR(priv->mainck);
341                         goto sdhci_pltfm_free;
342                 }
343         }
344
345         priv->hclock = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "hclock");
346         if (IS_ERR(priv->hclock)) {
347                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get hclock\n");
348                 ret = PTR_ERR(priv->hclock);
349                 goto sdhci_pltfm_free;
350         }
351
352         priv->gck = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "multclk");
353         if (IS_ERR(priv->gck)) {
354                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get multclk\n");
355                 ret = PTR_ERR(priv->gck);
356                 goto sdhci_pltfm_free;
357         }
358
359         ret = sdhci_at91_set_clks_presets(&pdev->dev);
360         if (ret)
361                 goto sdhci_pltfm_free;
362
363         priv->restore_needed = false;
364
365         /*
366          * if SDCAL pin is wrongly connected, we must enable
367          * the analog calibration cell permanently.
368          */
369         priv->cal_always_on =
370                 device_property_read_bool(&pdev->dev,
371                                           "microchip,sdcal-inverted");
372
373         ret = mmc_of_parse(host->mmc);
374         if (ret)
375                 goto clocks_disable_unprepare;
376
377         sdhci_get_of_property(pdev);
378
379         pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
380         pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
381         pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
382         pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, 50);
383         pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
384
385         /* HS200 is broken at this moment */
386         host->quirks2 |= SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_HS200;
387
388         ret = sdhci_add_host(host);
389         if (ret)
390                 goto pm_runtime_disable;
391
392         /*
393          * When calling sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(), the sdhci layer makes
394          * the assumption that all the clocks of the controller are disabled.
395          * It means we can't get irq from it when it is runtime suspended.
396          * For that reason, it is not planned to wake-up on a card detect irq
397          * from the controller.
398          * If we want to use runtime PM and to be able to wake-up on card
399          * insertion, we have to use a GPIO for the card detection or we can
400          * use polling. Be aware that using polling will resume/suspend the
401          * controller between each attempt.
402          * Disable SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION to be sure nobody tries
403          * to enable polling via device tree with broken-cd property.
404          */
405         if (mmc_card_is_removable(host->mmc) &&
406             mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) < 0) {
407                 host->mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
408                 host->quirks &= ~SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION;
409         }
410
411         /*
412          * If the device attached to the MMC bus is not removable, it is safer
413          * to set the Force Card Detect bit. People often don't connect the
414          * card detect signal and use this pin for another purpose. If the card
415          * detect pin is not muxed to SDHCI controller, a default value is
416          * used. This value can be different from a SoC revision to another
417          * one. Problems come when this default value is not card present. To
418          * avoid this case, if the device is non removable then the card
419          * detection procedure using the SDMCC_CD signal is bypassed.
420          * This bit is reset when a software reset for all command is performed
421          * so we need to implement our own reset function to set back this bit.
422          *
423          * WA: SAMA5D2 doesn't drive CMD if using CD GPIO line.
424          */
425         if ((host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE)
426             || mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) >= 0)
427                 sdhci_at91_set_force_card_detect(host);
428
429         pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
430
431         return 0;
432
433 pm_runtime_disable:
434         pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
435         pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
436         pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
437 clocks_disable_unprepare:
438         clk_disable_unprepare(priv->gck);
439         clk_disable_unprepare(priv->mainck);
440         clk_disable_unprepare(priv->hclock);
441 sdhci_pltfm_free:
442         sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev);
443         return ret;
444 }
445
446 static void sdhci_at91_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
447 {
448         struct sdhci_host       *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
449         struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
450         struct sdhci_at91_priv  *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
451         struct clk *gck = priv->gck;
452         struct clk *hclock = priv->hclock;
453         struct clk *mainck = priv->mainck;
454
455         pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
456         pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
457         pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
458
459         sdhci_pltfm_remove(pdev);
460
461         clk_disable_unprepare(gck);
462         clk_disable_unprepare(hclock);
463         clk_disable_unprepare(mainck);
464 }
465
466 static struct platform_driver sdhci_at91_driver = {
467         .driver         = {
468                 .name   = "sdhci-at91",
469                 .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
470                 .of_match_table = sdhci_at91_dt_match,
471                 .pm     = &sdhci_at91_dev_pm_ops,
472         },
473         .probe          = sdhci_at91_probe,
474         .remove_new     = sdhci_at91_remove,
475 };
476
477 module_platform_driver(sdhci_at91_driver);
478
479 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SDHCI driver for at91");
480 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>");
481 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");