3 * Intel Management Engine Interface (Intel MEI) Linux driver
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2012, Intel Corporation.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
19 #include <linux/kthread.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 * mei_me_reg_read - Reads 32bit data from the mei device
31 * @dev: the device structure
32 * @offset: offset from which to read the data
34 * returns register value (u32)
36 static inline u32 mei_me_reg_read(const struct mei_me_hw *hw,
39 return ioread32(hw->mem_addr + offset);
44 * mei_me_reg_write - Writes 32bit data to the mei device
46 * @dev: the device structure
47 * @offset: offset from which to write the data
48 * @value: register value to write (u32)
50 static inline void mei_me_reg_write(const struct mei_me_hw *hw,
51 unsigned long offset, u32 value)
53 iowrite32(value, hw->mem_addr + offset);
57 * mei_me_mecbrw_read - Reads 32bit data from ME circular buffer
58 * read window register
60 * @dev: the device structure
62 * returns ME_CB_RW register value (u32)
64 static u32 mei_me_mecbrw_read(const struct mei_device *dev)
66 return mei_me_reg_read(to_me_hw(dev), ME_CB_RW);
69 * mei_me_mecsr_read - Reads 32bit data from the ME CSR
71 * @dev: the device structure
73 * returns ME_CSR_HA register value (u32)
75 static inline u32 mei_me_mecsr_read(const struct mei_me_hw *hw)
77 return mei_me_reg_read(hw, ME_CSR_HA);
81 * mei_hcsr_read - Reads 32bit data from the host CSR
83 * @dev: the device structure
85 * returns H_CSR register value (u32)
87 static inline u32 mei_hcsr_read(const struct mei_me_hw *hw)
89 return mei_me_reg_read(hw, H_CSR);
93 * mei_hcsr_set - writes H_CSR register to the mei device,
94 * and ignores the H_IS bit for it is write-one-to-zero.
96 * @dev: the device structure
98 static inline void mei_hcsr_set(struct mei_me_hw *hw, u32 hcsr)
101 mei_me_reg_write(hw, H_CSR, hcsr);
106 * mei_me_hw_config - configure hw dependent settings
110 static void mei_me_hw_config(struct mei_device *dev)
112 u32 hcsr = mei_hcsr_read(to_me_hw(dev));
113 /* Doesn't change in runtime */
114 dev->hbuf_depth = (hcsr & H_CBD) >> 24;
117 * mei_clear_interrupts - clear and stop interrupts
119 * @dev: the device structure
121 static void mei_me_intr_clear(struct mei_device *dev)
123 struct mei_me_hw *hw = to_me_hw(dev);
124 u32 hcsr = mei_hcsr_read(hw);
125 if ((hcsr & H_IS) == H_IS)
126 mei_me_reg_write(hw, H_CSR, hcsr);
129 * mei_me_intr_enable - enables mei device interrupts
131 * @dev: the device structure
133 static void mei_me_intr_enable(struct mei_device *dev)
135 struct mei_me_hw *hw = to_me_hw(dev);
136 u32 hcsr = mei_hcsr_read(hw);
138 mei_hcsr_set(hw, hcsr);
142 * mei_disable_interrupts - disables mei device interrupts
144 * @dev: the device structure
146 static void mei_me_intr_disable(struct mei_device *dev)
148 struct mei_me_hw *hw = to_me_hw(dev);
149 u32 hcsr = mei_hcsr_read(hw);
151 mei_hcsr_set(hw, hcsr);
155 * mei_me_hw_reset_release - release device from the reset
157 * @dev: the device structure
159 static void mei_me_hw_reset_release(struct mei_device *dev)
161 struct mei_me_hw *hw = to_me_hw(dev);
162 u32 hcsr = mei_hcsr_read(hw);
166 mei_hcsr_set(hw, hcsr);
169 * mei_me_hw_reset - resets fw via mei csr register.
171 * @dev: the device structure
172 * @intr_enable: if interrupt should be enabled after reset.
174 static int mei_me_hw_reset(struct mei_device *dev, bool intr_enable)
176 struct mei_me_hw *hw = to_me_hw(dev);
177 u32 hcsr = mei_hcsr_read(hw);
179 dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "before reset HCSR = 0x%08x.\n", hcsr);
181 hcsr |= (H_RST | H_IG);
188 mei_hcsr_set(hw, hcsr);
190 if (dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN)
191 mei_me_hw_reset_release(dev);
193 dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "current HCSR = 0x%08x.\n", mei_hcsr_read(hw));
198 * mei_me_host_set_ready - enable device
204 static void mei_me_host_set_ready(struct mei_device *dev)
206 struct mei_me_hw *hw = to_me_hw(dev);
207 hw->host_hw_state |= H_IE | H_IG | H_RDY;
208 mei_hcsr_set(hw, hw->host_hw_state);
211 * mei_me_host_is_ready - check whether the host has turned ready
216 static bool mei_me_host_is_ready(struct mei_device *dev)
218 struct mei_me_hw *hw = to_me_hw(dev);
219 hw->host_hw_state = mei_hcsr_read(hw);
220 return (hw->host_hw_state & H_RDY) == H_RDY;
224 * mei_me_hw_is_ready - check whether the me(hw) has turned ready
229 static bool mei_me_hw_is_ready(struct mei_device *dev)
231 struct mei_me_hw *hw = to_me_hw(dev);
232 hw->me_hw_state = mei_me_mecsr_read(hw);
233 return (hw->me_hw_state & ME_RDY_HRA) == ME_RDY_HRA;
236 static int mei_me_hw_ready_wait(struct mei_device *dev)
239 if (mei_me_hw_is_ready(dev))
242 dev->recvd_hw_ready = false;
243 mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
244 err = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(dev->wait_hw_ready,
246 mei_secs_to_jiffies(MEI_INTEROP_TIMEOUT));
247 mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
248 if (!err && !dev->recvd_hw_ready) {
251 dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev,
252 "wait hw ready failed. status = %d\n", err);
256 dev->recvd_hw_ready = false;
260 static int mei_me_hw_start(struct mei_device *dev)
262 int ret = mei_me_hw_ready_wait(dev);
265 dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "hw is ready\n");
267 mei_me_host_set_ready(dev);
273 * mei_hbuf_filled_slots - gets number of device filled buffer slots
275 * @dev: the device structure
277 * returns number of filled slots
279 static unsigned char mei_hbuf_filled_slots(struct mei_device *dev)
281 struct mei_me_hw *hw = to_me_hw(dev);
282 char read_ptr, write_ptr;
284 hw->host_hw_state = mei_hcsr_read(hw);
286 read_ptr = (char) ((hw->host_hw_state & H_CBRP) >> 8);
287 write_ptr = (char) ((hw->host_hw_state & H_CBWP) >> 16);
289 return (unsigned char) (write_ptr - read_ptr);
293 * mei_me_hbuf_is_empty - checks if host buffer is empty.
295 * @dev: the device structure
297 * returns true if empty, false - otherwise.
299 static bool mei_me_hbuf_is_empty(struct mei_device *dev)
301 return mei_hbuf_filled_slots(dev) == 0;
305 * mei_me_hbuf_empty_slots - counts write empty slots.
307 * @dev: the device structure
309 * returns -1(ESLOTS_OVERFLOW) if overflow, otherwise empty slots count
311 static int mei_me_hbuf_empty_slots(struct mei_device *dev)
313 unsigned char filled_slots, empty_slots;
315 filled_slots = mei_hbuf_filled_slots(dev);
316 empty_slots = dev->hbuf_depth - filled_slots;
318 /* check for overflow */
319 if (filled_slots > dev->hbuf_depth)
325 static size_t mei_me_hbuf_max_len(const struct mei_device *dev)
327 return dev->hbuf_depth * sizeof(u32) - sizeof(struct mei_msg_hdr);
332 * mei_write_message - writes a message to mei device.
334 * @dev: the device structure
335 * @header: mei HECI header of message
336 * @buf: message payload will be written
338 * This function returns -EIO if write has failed
340 static int mei_me_write_message(struct mei_device *dev,
341 struct mei_msg_hdr *header,
344 struct mei_me_hw *hw = to_me_hw(dev);
346 unsigned long length = header->length;
347 u32 *reg_buf = (u32 *)buf;
353 dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, MEI_HDR_FMT, MEI_HDR_PRM(header));
355 empty_slots = mei_hbuf_empty_slots(dev);
356 dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "empty slots = %hu.\n", empty_slots);
358 dw_cnt = mei_data2slots(length);
359 if (empty_slots < 0 || dw_cnt > empty_slots)
362 mei_me_reg_write(hw, H_CB_WW, *((u32 *) header));
364 for (i = 0; i < length / 4; i++)
365 mei_me_reg_write(hw, H_CB_WW, reg_buf[i]);
370 memcpy(®, &buf[length - rem], rem);
371 mei_me_reg_write(hw, H_CB_WW, reg);
374 hcsr = mei_hcsr_read(hw) | H_IG;
375 mei_hcsr_set(hw, hcsr);
376 if (!mei_me_hw_is_ready(dev))
383 * mei_me_count_full_read_slots - counts read full slots.
385 * @dev: the device structure
387 * returns -1(ESLOTS_OVERFLOW) if overflow, otherwise filled slots count
389 static int mei_me_count_full_read_slots(struct mei_device *dev)
391 struct mei_me_hw *hw = to_me_hw(dev);
392 char read_ptr, write_ptr;
393 unsigned char buffer_depth, filled_slots;
395 hw->me_hw_state = mei_me_mecsr_read(hw);
396 buffer_depth = (unsigned char)((hw->me_hw_state & ME_CBD_HRA) >> 24);
397 read_ptr = (char) ((hw->me_hw_state & ME_CBRP_HRA) >> 8);
398 write_ptr = (char) ((hw->me_hw_state & ME_CBWP_HRA) >> 16);
399 filled_slots = (unsigned char) (write_ptr - read_ptr);
401 /* check for overflow */
402 if (filled_slots > buffer_depth)
405 dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "filled_slots =%08x\n", filled_slots);
406 return (int)filled_slots;
410 * mei_me_read_slots - reads a message from mei device.
412 * @dev: the device structure
413 * @buffer: message buffer will be written
414 * @buffer_length: message size will be read
416 static int mei_me_read_slots(struct mei_device *dev, unsigned char *buffer,
417 unsigned long buffer_length)
419 struct mei_me_hw *hw = to_me_hw(dev);
420 u32 *reg_buf = (u32 *)buffer;
423 for (; buffer_length >= sizeof(u32); buffer_length -= sizeof(u32))
424 *reg_buf++ = mei_me_mecbrw_read(dev);
426 if (buffer_length > 0) {
427 u32 reg = mei_me_mecbrw_read(dev);
428 memcpy(reg_buf, ®, buffer_length);
431 hcsr = mei_hcsr_read(hw) | H_IG;
432 mei_hcsr_set(hw, hcsr);
437 * mei_me_irq_quick_handler - The ISR of the MEI device
439 * @irq: The irq number
440 * @dev_id: pointer to the device structure
442 * returns irqreturn_t
445 irqreturn_t mei_me_irq_quick_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
447 struct mei_device *dev = (struct mei_device *) dev_id;
448 struct mei_me_hw *hw = to_me_hw(dev);
449 u32 csr_reg = mei_hcsr_read(hw);
451 if ((csr_reg & H_IS) != H_IS)
454 /* clear H_IS bit in H_CSR */
455 mei_me_reg_write(hw, H_CSR, csr_reg);
457 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
461 * mei_me_irq_thread_handler - function called after ISR to handle the interrupt
464 * @irq: The irq number
465 * @dev_id: pointer to the device structure
467 * returns irqreturn_t
470 irqreturn_t mei_me_irq_thread_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
472 struct mei_device *dev = (struct mei_device *) dev_id;
473 struct mei_cl_cb complete_list;
477 dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "function called after ISR to handle the interrupt processing.\n");
478 /* initialize our complete list */
479 mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
480 mei_io_list_init(&complete_list);
482 /* Ack the interrupt here
483 * In case of MSI we don't go through the quick handler */
484 if (pci_dev_msi_enabled(dev->pdev))
485 mei_clear_interrupts(dev);
487 /* check if ME wants a reset */
488 if (!mei_hw_is_ready(dev) &&
489 dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_RESETTING &&
490 dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING &&
491 dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN &&
492 dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_POWER_UP) {
493 dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "FW not ready.\n");
495 mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
499 /* check if we need to start the dev */
500 if (!mei_host_is_ready(dev)) {
501 if (mei_hw_is_ready(dev)) {
502 dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "we need to start the dev.\n");
504 dev->recvd_hw_ready = true;
505 wake_up_interruptible(&dev->wait_hw_ready);
507 mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
510 dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "Reset Completed.\n");
511 mei_me_hw_reset_release(dev);
512 mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
516 /* check slots available for reading */
517 slots = mei_count_full_read_slots(dev);
519 /* we have urgent data to send so break the read */
520 if (dev->wr_ext_msg.hdr.length)
522 dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "slots =%08x\n", slots);
523 dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "call mei_irq_read_handler.\n");
524 rets = mei_irq_read_handler(dev, &complete_list, &slots);
528 rets = mei_irq_write_handler(dev, &complete_list);
530 dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "end of bottom half function.\n");
531 dev->hbuf_is_ready = mei_hbuf_is_ready(dev);
533 mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
535 mei_irq_compl_handler(dev, &complete_list);
539 static const struct mei_hw_ops mei_me_hw_ops = {
541 .host_is_ready = mei_me_host_is_ready,
543 .hw_is_ready = mei_me_hw_is_ready,
544 .hw_reset = mei_me_hw_reset,
545 .hw_config = mei_me_hw_config,
546 .hw_start = mei_me_hw_start,
548 .intr_clear = mei_me_intr_clear,
549 .intr_enable = mei_me_intr_enable,
550 .intr_disable = mei_me_intr_disable,
552 .hbuf_free_slots = mei_me_hbuf_empty_slots,
553 .hbuf_is_ready = mei_me_hbuf_is_empty,
554 .hbuf_max_len = mei_me_hbuf_max_len,
556 .write = mei_me_write_message,
558 .rdbuf_full_slots = mei_me_count_full_read_slots,
559 .read_hdr = mei_me_mecbrw_read,
560 .read = mei_me_read_slots
564 * mei_me_dev_init - allocates and initializes the mei device structure
566 * @pdev: The pci device structure
568 * returns The mei_device_device pointer on success, NULL on failure.
570 struct mei_device *mei_me_dev_init(struct pci_dev *pdev)
572 struct mei_device *dev;
574 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mei_device) +
575 sizeof(struct mei_me_hw), GFP_KERNEL);
579 mei_device_init(dev);
581 dev->ops = &mei_me_hw_ops;